Solid-liquid mixture separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, and particularly discloses a solid-liquid mixture separating device which comprises a device body, a mounting frame is mounted on the upper end face of the device body, a rotating disc is arranged in the mounting frame, an annular water pipe is mounted in the rotating disc, and a water outlet is formed in the annular water pipe. A plurality of water outlet pipes and arc-shaped plates which are annularly distributed at intervals are installed on the lower end face of the rotating disc, the upper end faces of the water outlet pipes communicate with the annular water pipe, the outer walls of the water outlet pipes communicate with spray heads, and cleaning plates are installed on the outer walls of the arc-shaped plates. Meanwhile, a water outlet pipe and an arc-shaped plate are both located in the separation barrel, then a second motor drives a rotating disc to rotate, water is sprayed to the inner wall of the separation barrel through a spray head to wash the inner wall of the separation barrel, meanwhile, a cleaning plate can clean the inner wall of the separation barrel, and therefore the interior of the separation barrel can be conveniently cleaned through mutual cooperation of the water outlet pipe and the cleaning plate, and the working efficiency is improved; the separation cylinder is prevented from being detached, cleaned and maintained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a solid-liquid mixture separation device. Background Art

[0002] Food safety is an issue that people have always been widely concerned about. Food safety means that food is non-toxic and harmless, meets the necessary nutritional requirements, and does not cause any acute, subacute or chronic harm to human health. When testing food, the food samples need to be separated from the solid and liquid first.

[0003] In food testing, solid-liquid separation is a common testing method. Its main function is to separate the solids and liquids in food to achieve the purpose of separation and purification. Solid-liquid separation technology plays an important role in food testing and can help us better understand and control the quality and safety of food.

[0004] At present, in the process of solid-liquid separation in food inspection, it is not convenient to remove the solids remaining in the separation cylinder. It is also not convenient to clean and maintain the separation cylinder. The separation cylinder needs to be disassembled, which reduces the work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a solid-liquid mixture separation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a solid-liquid mixture separation device, which has the effect of facilitating the removal of separated solids in a separation cylinder, and is convenient for cleaning the interior of the separation cylinder, thereby improving work efficiency and avoiding the need to disassemble the separation cylinder for cleaning and maintenance.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid-liquid mixture separation device, comprising a device body, a separation cylinder is installed inside the device body, the inside of the device body is divided by the separation cylinder to form a liquid collecting chamber, a first motor whose output end is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the separation cylinder is installed on the lower end surface of the device body, a liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the lower end surface of the device body, a mounting frame is installed on the upper end surface of the device body, a rotating disk is arranged inside the mounting frame, a second motor whose output end is fixedly connected to the rotating disk is installed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame, an annular water pipe is installed inside the rotating disk, a plurality of annularly distributed and spaced water outlet pipes and arc plates are installed on the lower end surface of the rotating disk, the upper end surface of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the annular water pipe, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a nozzle, and a cleaning plate is installed on the outer wall of the arc plate;

[0007] A push plate is placed inside the separation cylinder, an upper end surface of the push plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and an outer wall of the upper end surface of the connecting block is threadedly connected with a pull rod.

[0008] In order to make the rotating disk rotate stably, as a preferred solid-liquid mixture separation device of the utility model, both left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame are provided with sliding grooves slidably connected to the rotating disk.

[0009] In order to transport water to the annular water tank, as a preferred solid-liquid mixture separation device of the utility model, the upper end surface of the rotating disk is equipped with an annular water tank connected to an annular water pipe, and the outer wall of the annular water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe with a sealing cap installed on the outer wall.

[0010] In order to stably install the mounting frame on the device body, as a preferred solid-liquid mixture separation device of the utility model, an electromagnetic plate is installed between the lower end surface of the mounting frame and the upper end surface of the device body.

[0011] In order to make the separation cylinder rotate stably, as a preferred solid-liquid mixture separation device of the utility model, a rotating seat is rotatably connected between the lower end surface of the separation cylinder and the device body.

[0012] In order to seal the separation cylinder, as a preferred solid-liquid mixture separation device of the utility model, the upper end surface of the separation cylinder is connected with a sealing cover through threads, and the lower end surface of the inner wall of the sealing cover is provided with a square groove matching the pull rod.

[0013] In order to control the normal operation of the first motor, the second motor and the electromagnetic plate, as a preferred solid-liquid mixture separation device of the utility model, a controller is installed on the right side of the device body, and the first motor, the second motor and the electromagnetic plate are electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model first pulls the pull rod upwards, so that the pull rod drives the push plate to move upwards, and then the solids remaining in the separation cylinder can be pulled upwards until they are moved out of the separation cylinder, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the removal of the separated solids in the separation cylinder;

[0016] Secondly, the mounting frame is installed on the upper end surface of the device body, and the water outlet pipe and the arc plate are both located in the separation cylinder. Then, the second motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, and water is sprayed to the inner wall of the separation cylinder through the nozzle for flushing. At the same time, the cleaning plate can clean the inner wall of the separation cylinder, so that the water outlet pipe and the cleaning plate cooperate with each other to facilitate the cleaning of the interior of the separation cylinder, thereby improving work efficiency and avoiding disassembly of the separation cylinder for cleaning and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the overall cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating disk of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0021] In the figure: 1. device body; 101. separation cylinder; 102. first motor; 103. rotating seat; 104. liquid collecting chamber; 105. sealing cover; 106. liquid outlet pipe; 2. push plate; 201. pull rod; 3. mounting frame; 301. electromagnetic plate; 302. second motor; 303. rotating plate; 304. annular water pipe; 305. annular water tank; 306. water outlet pipe; 307. nozzle; 308. arc plate; 309. cleaning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 A solid-liquid mixture separation device comprises a device body 1, a separation cylinder 101 is installed inside the device body 1, the inside of the device body 1 is divided by the separation cylinder 101 to form a liquid collecting chamber 104, a first motor 102 whose output end is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the separation cylinder 101 is installed on the lower end surface of the device body 1, a liquid outlet pipe 106 is communicated with the lower end surface of the device body 1, a mounting frame 3 is installed on the upper end surface of the device body 1, a rotating disk 303 is arranged inside the mounting frame 3, a second motor 302 whose output end is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 303 is installed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 3, an annular water pipe 304 is installed inside the rotating disk 303, a plurality of annularly distributed and spaced water outlet pipes 306 and arc plates 308 are installed on the lower end surface of the rotating disk 303, the upper end surface of the water outlet pipe 306 is communicated with the annular water pipe 304, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 306 is communicated with a nozzle 307, and the outer wall of the arc plate 308 is installed with a cleaning plate 309;

[0023] A push plate 2 is placed inside the separation cylinder 101 , and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the push plate 2 , and a pull rod 201 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end surface of the connecting block.

[0024] In this embodiment: when the solid and liquid in the food are separated, the pull rod 201 can be pulled upward, so that the pull rod 201 drives the push plate 2 to move upward, and then the solids remaining in the separation cylinder 101 can be pulled upward, so that the solids move upward with the push plate 2 until they are moved out of the separation cylinder 101, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the removal of the separated solids in the separation cylinder 101;

[0025] Secondly, the mounting bracket 3 is mounted on the upper end surface of the device body 1, and the water outlet pipe 306 and the arc plate 308 are both located in the separation cylinder 101. Then, the solenoid valve at the connection between the water outlet pipe 306 and the annular water pipe 304 is opened, and the second motor 302 is started, so that the second motor 302 drives the rotating disk 303 to rotate, prompting the water outlet pipe 306 and the arc plate 308 to rotate, and water is sprayed to the inner wall of the separation cylinder 101 through the nozzle 307 for flushing. At the same time, because the cleaning plate 309 contacts the inner wall of the separation cylinder 101, the cleaning plate 309 can clean the inner wall of the separation cylinder 101 while rotating, so that the water outlet pipe 306 and the cleaning plate 309 cooperate with each other to facilitate the cleaning of the interior of the separation cylinder 101, thereby improving the work efficiency and avoiding the disassembly of the separation cylinder 101 for cleaning and maintenance.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, sliding grooves slidably connected to the rotating disk 303 are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 3 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the rotating disk 303 can be stably rotated through the sliding groove.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, an annular water tank 305 connected to the annular water pipe 304 is installed on the upper end surface of the rotating disk 303, and the outer wall of the annular water tank 305 is connected to the water inlet pipe with a sealing cap installed on the outer wall.

[0029] In this embodiment: open the sealing cap, connect the water inlet pipe to the external water pipe, and deliver water to the annular water tank 305, which can then provide a water source for the water outlet pipe 306. When the annular water tank 305 is filled with water, separate the water inlet pipe from the external water pipe, and cover the water inlet pipe with the sealing cap to seal it.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, an electromagnetic plate 301 is installed between the lower end surface of the mounting frame 3 and the upper end surface of the device body 1 .

[0031] In this embodiment: the mounting bracket 3 and the device body 1 can be attracted by the electromagnetic plate 301, so that the mounting bracket 3 is stably installed on the device body 1.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a rotating seat 103 is rotatably connected between the lower end surface of the separation cylinder 101 and the device body 1 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the separation cylinder 101 can be stably rotated by the rotating seat 103 .

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the upper end surface of the separation cylinder 101 is connected with a sealing cover 105 through threads, and the lower end surface of the inner wall of the sealing cover 105 is provided with a square groove matching the pull rod 201.

[0035] In this embodiment, the separation cylinder 101 can be sealed by the sealing cover 105 to prevent the food in the separation cylinder 101 from being thrown out upwards, and the pull rod 201 can be limited by the square groove.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a controller is installed on the right side of the device body 1, and the first motor 102, the second motor 302 and the electromagnetic plate 301 are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0037] In this embodiment, the controller can control the first motor 102, the second motor 302 and the electromagnetic plate 301 to work normally.

[0038] Working principle: first, open the sealing cover 105, pour the food that needs solid-liquid separation into the separation cylinder 101, and connect the sealing cover 105 to the separation cylinder 101, and at the same time, the square groove abuts against the pull rod 201, then the first motor 102 drives the separation cylinder 101 to rotate, so that the liquid in the separation cylinder 101 is thrown into the liquid collecting chamber 104 and discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 106, and the solid remains in the separation cylinder 101, then open the sealing cover 105, and pull the pull rod 201 upwards, so that the pull rod 201 drives the push plate 2 to move upwards, and then the solid remaining in the separation cylinder 101 can be pulled upwards, so that the solid moves upwards with the push plate 2 until it is moved out of the separation cylinder 101, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the removal of the separated solid in the separation cylinder 101;

[0039] Then, the mounting frame 3 is installed on the upper end surface of the device body 1 through the electromagnetic plate 301, and the water outlet pipe 306 and the arc plate 308 are both located in the separation cylinder 101. Then, the electromagnetic valve at the connection between the water outlet pipe 306 and the annular water pipe 304 is opened, and the second motor 302 is started, so that the second motor 302 drives the rotating disk 303 to rotate, prompting the water outlet pipe 306 and the arc plate 308 to rotate, and water is sprayed to the inner wall of the separation cylinder 101 through the nozzle 307 for flushing. The sewage enters the liquid collecting chamber 104 and is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 106. At the same time, because the cleaning plate 309 contacts the inner wall of the separation cylinder 101, the cleaning plate 309 can clean the inner wall of the separation cylinder 101 while rotating, so that the water outlet pipe 306 and the cleaning plate 309 cooperate with each other to facilitate the cleaning of the interior of the separation cylinder 101, thereby improving the work efficiency and avoiding the disassembly of the separation cylinder 101 for cleaning and maintenance.

[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid mixture separation device, comprising a device body (1), a separation cylinder (101) is installed inside the device body (1), the interior of the device body (1) is divided by the separation cylinder (101) to form a liquid collecting chamber (104), a first motor (102) whose output end is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the separation cylinder (101) is installed on the lower end surface of the device body (1), and the lower end surface of the device body (1) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (106), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the device body (1) is mounted with a mounting frame (3), a rotating disk (303) is arranged inside the mounting frame (3), a second motor (302) whose output end is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (303) is mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting frame (3), an annular water pipe (304) is mounted inside the rotating disk (303), a plurality of water outlet pipes (306) and arc-shaped plates (308) distributed in an annular shape and at intervals are mounted on the lower end surface of the rotating disk (303), the upper end surface of the water outlet pipe (306) is connected to the annular water pipe (304), the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (306) is connected to a nozzle (307), and the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate (308) is mounted with a cleaning plate (309); A push plate (2) is placed inside the separation cylinder (101), the upper end surface of the push plate (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the outer wall of the upper end surface of the connecting block is threadedly connected to a pull rod (201).

2. A solid-liquid mixture separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (3) are both provided with sliding grooves which are slidably connected to the rotating disk (303).

3. A solid-liquid mixture separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular water tank (305) communicating with the annular water pipe (304) is installed on the upper end surface of the rotating disk (303), and the outer wall of the annular water tank (305) is connected with a water inlet pipe having a sealing cap installed on the outer wall.

4. A solid-liquid mixture separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic plate (301) is installed between the lower end surface of the mounting frame (3) and the upper end surface of the device body (1).

5. The solid-liquid mixture separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating seat (103) is rotatably connected between the lower end surface of the separation cylinder (101) and the device body (1).

6. A solid-liquid mixture separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the separation cylinder (101) is connected to a sealing cover (105) via threads, and the lower end surface of the inner wall of the sealing cover (105) is provided with a square groove matching the pull rod (201).

7. A solid-liquid mixture separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is installed on the right side of the device body (1); the first motor (102), the second motor (302) and the electromagnetic plate (301) are all electrically connected to the controller.

Images