Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device with filtering structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure, which comprises a bottom box, two supporting columns are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom box, a liquid collecting bin is fixedly mounted at the tops of the supporting columns, a rotating drum is arranged in the liquid collecting bin, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the rotating drum, and a clamping seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating drum. A rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting bin, and a supporting plate fixedly sleeves the rotating drum; a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box, two seat holes are formed in the top of the bottom box, a bidirectional mechanism is arranged in the bottom box, and a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom box. The design is reasonable, by arranging the bidirectional mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the electric lifting rod can drive the rotary drum to move out of the liquid collecting bin, the rotary drum can be released, the purpose that workers take out the rotary drum conveniently can be achieved, and then the purposes of saving time and labor and improving the working efficiency can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine extraction equipment, and in particular to a Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure. Background Art

[0002] The chemical composition of traditional Chinese medicine is very complex. It contains multiple effective ingredients, ineffective ingredients, and toxic ingredients. Extracting the effective ingredients and further separating and purifying them to obtain effective monomers is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine research. Traditional Chinese medicine extraction is to use some technologies to extract the effective ingredients to the maximum extent, so as to improve the intrinsic quality and clinical treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine preparations and maximize the effect of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent announcement with announcement number CN220110596U discloses a filtering device for extracting Chinese medicine, including: a base, a cover body hinged at the top of the base, a power motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the base, a centrifugal extraction structure fixedly connected to the top of the power motor, a collection filter screen provided around the centrifugal extraction structure, a collection tank provided at the bottom of the collection filter screen, the collection tank fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a liquid outlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the collection tank, the end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the collection tank is located outside the base, and a liquid outlet valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe. With these structures, a Chinese medicine extraction filtering device with simple structure, convenient operation, easy cleaning, good centrifugal and filtering effects, and not prone to blockage is realized.

[0004] In actual use, it is found that in the existing Chinese medicine extraction device, the drum needs to be manually lifted out when it is collected, which makes it extremely inconvenient to take out the drum, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affects work efficiency. Therefore, we propose a Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art: it is inconvenient to take out the drum, which leads to time-consuming and labor-intensive work and affects work efficiency, and to propose a Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure comprises a bottom box, two supporting columns are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom box, a liquid collecting bin is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting columns, a rotating drum is arranged in the liquid collecting bin, a liquid outlet hole is opened on the rotating drum, a clamping seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating drum, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting bin, and a supporting plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating drum; a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box, two seat holes are opened on the top of the bottom box, a two-way mechanism is arranged in the bottom box, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom box, a filter box is arranged on the right side of the bottom box, a liquid pumping mechanism is arranged between the filter box and the liquid collecting bin, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the filter box, and a drain pipe is arranged on the right side of the filter box.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a second motor and a rotating seat. The second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom box, the second motor is located between two support columns, and a rotating seat is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid collecting bin. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat, and a clamping mechanism is arranged between the rotating seat and the clamping seat.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block and a clamping slot, the top of the rotating seat is provided with a clamping block, the bottom of the clamping seat is provided with a clamping slot, and the clamping block and the clamping slot are clamped.

[0010] Preferably, the bidirectional mechanism includes a bidirectional screw and two screw seats. The same bidirectional screw is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the bottom box. Two screw seats are provided on the threaded sleeve of the bidirectional screw. The screw seats are slidably connected to the corresponding seat holes. A sliding mechanism is arranged between the screw seat and the bottom box, and a gear mechanism is arranged between the bidirectional screw and the output shaft of the first motor.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes two sliders and a slide groove, the bottom of the screw seat is provided with a slider, the bottom inner wall of the bottom box is provided with two slide grooves, the first motor is located between the two slide grooves, and the slider is slidably connected to the corresponding slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the gear mechanism includes two bevel gears, and the bidirectional screw and the first motor output shaft are both fixedly sleeved with bevel gears, the bevel gears are located between the two screw seats, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two electric lifting rods and two lifting plates, the two electric lifting rods are slidably installed on the top of the bottom box, the bottom of the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding screw seat, the lifting plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric lifting rod, the first ball is rollingly installed on the top of the lifting plate, and the second ball is rollingly installed on the adjacent sides of the two lifting plates, the first ball is adapted to the support plate, and the second ball is adapted to the rotating drum.

[0014] Preferably, the liquid pumping mechanism includes a liquid pump and a liquid pumping pipe. The liquid pump is arranged on the left side of the filter box. The same liquid pumping pipe is arranged on the left side of the liquid pump and the right side of the liquid collecting bin. The liquid outlet pipe on the right side of the liquid pump passes through the left inner wall of the filter box.

[0015] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate and a filter net, the inner walls on both sides of the filter box are provided with the same filter plate, the filter plate is located below the liquid outlet pipe of the liquid pump, and the filter net is provided on the filter plate.

[0016] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0017] 1. Through the cooperation of the card block and the card slot, the card seat and the rotating seat can be installed and limited, and the rotating drum and the rotating seat can be fixed. Through the cooperation of the second motor and the rotating seat, the second motor can drive the rotating drum to rotate, and the rotating drum can throw the liquid medicine out through the liquid outlet hole under the action of centrifugal force, so as to achieve the purpose of primary filtration of the liquid medicine;

[0018] 2. Through the cooperation of the liquid pump and the liquid pipe, the liquid pump can extract the liquid medicine in the liquid collection bin into the filter box through the liquid pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of secondary filtration of the liquid medicine through the filter net, and achieve the purpose of improving the purity of the liquid medicine;

[0019] 3. Through the cooperation of the electric lifting rod and the lifting plate, the electric lifting rod can drive the rotating drum to move out of the liquid collecting bin. Through the cooperation of the first motor, the bevel gear, the bidirectional screw and the screw seat, the first motor can drive the two lifting plates to move away from each other through the two electric lifting rods, so that the lifting plate can be separated from the support plate, the rotating drum can be released, and the purpose of facilitating the staff to take out the rotating drum can be achieved, thereby saving time and effort and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure proposed in this application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure proposed in this application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of a Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure proposed in this application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure proposed in this application.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom box; 2. liquid collecting bin; 3. rotating drum; 4. liquid outlet; 5. support plate; 6. first motor; 7. bidirectional screw; 8. screw seat; 9. electric lifting rod; 10. lifting plate; 11. first ball; 12. second ball; 13. bevel gear; 14. second motor; 15. rotating seat; 16. snap-in seat; 17. block; 18. slot; 19. slider; 20. slide; 21. filter box; 22. liquid pump; 23. liquid extraction pipe; 24. filter plate; 25. filter screen; 26. drain pipe; 27. support column; 28. seat hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 A Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure comprises a bottom box 1, two supporting columns 27 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom box 1, a liquid collecting bin 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting columns 27, a rotating drum 3 is arranged in the liquid collecting bin 2, a liquid outlet hole 4 is opened on the rotating drum 3, a clamping seat 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating drum 3, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting bin 2, and a supporting plate 5 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating drum 3; a first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box 1, two seat holes 28 are opened on the top of the bottom box 1, a two-way mechanism is arranged in the bottom box 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom box 1, a filter box 21 is arranged on the right side of the bottom box 1, a liquid pumping mechanism is arranged between the filter box 21 and the liquid collecting bin 2, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the filter box 21, and a drain pipe 26 is arranged on the right side of the filter box 21.

[0027] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a second motor 14 and a rotating seat 15. The second motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom box 1, and the second motor 14 is located between the two support columns 27. The rotating seat 15 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid collecting bin 2. The output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 15. A clamping mechanism is provided between the rotating seat 15 and the clamping seat 16. By providing the rotating mechanism, the second motor 14 drives the rotating seat 15 to rotate, which can achieve the purpose of driving the rotating drum 3 to rotate through the clamping block 17 and the clamping seat 16.

[0028] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping block 17 and a clamping slot 18. The clamping block 17 is provided on the top of the rotating seat 15, and the clamping slot 18 is provided at the bottom of the clamping seat 16. The clamping block 17 and the clamping slot 18 are clamped together. By providing the clamping mechanism, the clamping block 17 can be clamped with the clamping slot 18, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting and fixing the clamping seat 16 and the rotating seat 15.

[0029] In this embodiment, the bidirectional mechanism includes a bidirectional screw 7 and two screw seats 8. The same bidirectional screw 7 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the bottom box 1. Two screw seats 8 are provided on the threaded sleeve of the bidirectional screw 7. The screw seats 8 are slidably connected with the corresponding seat holes 28. A sliding mechanism is arranged between the screw seats 8 and the bottom box 1. A gear mechanism is arranged between the bidirectional screw 7 and the output shaft of the first motor 6. By providing the bidirectional mechanism, the bidirectional screw 7 can drive the two screw seats 8 to move toward or away from each other, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the two electric lifting rods 9 to move toward or away from each other.

[0030] In this embodiment, the sliding mechanism includes two sliders 19 and a slide groove 20. The slider 19 is arranged at the bottom of the screw seat 8. Two slide grooves 20 are provided on the inner wall at the bottom of the bottom box 1. The first motor 6 is located between the two slide grooves 20. The slider 19 is slidably connected with the corresponding slide groove 20. By providing a sliding mechanism, the screw seat 8 can move more smoothly when moving left and right.

[0031] In this embodiment, the gear mechanism includes two bevel gears 13. The bidirectional screw 7 and the output shaft of the first motor 6 are both fixedly sleeved with bevel gears 13. The bevel gear 13 is located between the two screw seats 8. The two bevel gears 13 are meshed with each other. By providing a gear mechanism, the first motor 6 can drive the bidirectional screw 7 to rotate.

[0032] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes two electric lifting rods 9 and two lifting plates 10. Two electric lifting rods 9 are slidably installed on the top of the bottom box 1. The bottom of the electric lifting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding screw seat 8. The lifting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric lifting rod 9. A first ball 11 is rollingly installed on the top of the lifting plate 10. Second balls 12 are rollingly installed on the adjacent sides of the two lifting plates 10. The first ball 11 is adapted to the support plate 5, and the second ball 12 is adapted to the rotating drum 3. By providing a lifting mechanism, the electric lifting rod 9 can drive the lifting plate 10 to move upward, and the purpose of driving the rotating drum 3 to move upward through the support plate 5 can be achieved.

[0033] In this embodiment, the liquid extraction mechanism includes a liquid extraction pump 22 and a liquid extraction pipe 23. The liquid extraction pump 22 is arranged on the left side of the filter box 21. The same liquid extraction pipe 23 is arranged on the left side of the liquid extraction pump 22 and on the right side of the liquid collecting bin 2. The liquid outlet pipe on the right side of the liquid extraction pump 22 passes through the left inner wall of the filter box 21. By providing the liquid extraction mechanism, the liquid extraction pump 22 can extract the liquid in the liquid collecting bin 2 into the filter box 21 through the liquid extraction pipe 23.

[0034] In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism includes a filter plate 24 and a filter net 25. The same filter plate 24 is arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the filter box 21. The filter plate 24 is located below the liquid outlet pipe of the liquid pump 22. The filter net 25 is arranged on the filter plate 24. By providing the filtering mechanism, the liquid medicine is subjected to secondary filtration through the filter net 25, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the purity of the liquid medicine.

[0035] In the present application, when in use, firstly, the Chinese medicine liquid is inverted in the drum 3, and the rotating seat 15 can be driven to rotate by starting the second motor 14, and the clamping seat 16 can be driven to rotate through the clamping block 17 and the clamping groove 18, which can drive the drum 3 to rotate, so that the drum 3 can throw the medicine liquid out through the liquid outlet 4 under the action of centrifugal force, and the purpose of primary filtering of the medicine liquid can be achieved. By starting the liquid pump 22, the medicine liquid in the liquid collection bin 2 can be extracted into the filter box 21 by the liquid pumping pipe 23, and the purpose of secondary filtering of the medicine liquid through the filter net 25 can be achieved, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the purity of the medicine liquid. When it is necessary to clean the medicine residue in the drum 3, the lifting plate 10 can be driven to move upward by starting the two electric lifting rods 9, and the support plate 5 can be driven by the first ball 11. As the drum 3 moves upward, the drum 3 can drive the card seat 16 to move upward, and the card slot 18 can be disengaged from the card block 17, so that the drum 3 can be moved out of the liquid collecting bin 2. At this time, the staff can hold the bottom of the drum 3 and start the first motor 6 in reverse, so that the two-way screw 7 can be driven counterclockwise through the two bevel gears 13, so as to drive the two screw seats 8 to move away from each other, and drive the two electric lifting rods 9 to move away from each other, and drive the two lifting plates 10 to move away from each other, so as to achieve the disengagement of the lifting plate 10 from the support plate 5, so as to release the drum 3, and make it convenient for the staff to take out the drum 3, thereby saving time and effort and improving work efficiency.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom box (1), wherein two support columns (27) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom box (1), a liquid collecting bin (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support columns (27), a rotating drum (3) is arranged in the liquid collecting bin (2), a liquid outlet hole (4) is opened on the rotating drum (3), a clamping seat (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating drum (3), a rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting bin (2), and a support plate (5) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating drum (3); A first motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box (1); two seat holes (28) are provided on the top of the bottom box (1); a two-way mechanism is provided inside the bottom box (1); a lifting mechanism is provided on the top of the bottom box (1); a filter box (21) is provided on the right side of the bottom box (1); a liquid extraction mechanism is provided between the filter box (21) and the liquid collecting bin (2); a filter mechanism is provided inside the filter box (21); and a liquid discharge pipe (26) is provided on the right side of the filter box (21).

2. A Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a second motor (14) and a rotating seat (15); the second motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom box (1); the second motor (14) is located between two support columns (27); the rotating seat (15) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid collecting bin (2); the output shaft of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (15); and a clamping mechanism is provided between the rotating seat (15) and the clamping seat (16).

3. A Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block (17) and a clamping slot (18); the top of the rotating seat (15) is provided with a clamping block (17); the bottom of the clamping seat (16) is provided with a clamping slot (18); the clamping block (17) and the clamping slot (18) are clamped together.

4. The Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw (7) and two screw seats (8); the same bidirectional screw (7) is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the bottom box (1); two screw seats (8) are provided on the threaded sleeve of the bidirectional screw (7); the screw seats (8) are slidably connected to corresponding seat holes (28); a sliding mechanism is provided between the screw seats (8) and the bottom box (1); and a gear mechanism is provided between the bidirectional screw (7) and the output shaft of the first motor (6).

5. A Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises two sliding blocks (19) and sliding grooves (20); the bottom of the screw seat (8) is provided with a sliding block (19); the bottom inner wall of the bottom box (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (20); the first motor (6) is located between the two sliding grooves (20); and the sliding block (19) is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove (20).

6. The Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear mechanism comprises two bevel gears (13), the bidirectional screw (7) and the output shaft of the first motor (6) are both fixedly sleeved with bevel gears (13), the bevel gears (13) are located between the two screw seats (8), and the two bevel gears (13) are meshed with each other.

7. The Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises two electric lifting rods (9) and two lifting plates (10); the two electric lifting rods (9) are slidably mounted on the top of the bottom box (1); the bottom of the electric lifting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding screw seat (8); the lifting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric lifting rod (9); a first ball (11) is rollingly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (10); and second balls (12) are rollingly mounted on adjacent sides of the two lifting plates (10); the first balls (11) are compatible with the support plate (5), and the second balls (12) are compatible with the rotating drum (3).

8. The Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid extraction mechanism comprises a liquid extraction pump (22) and a liquid extraction pipe (23); the liquid extraction pump (22) is arranged on the left side of the filter box (21); the same liquid extraction pipe (23) is arranged on the left side of the liquid extraction pump (22) and on the right side of the liquid collecting bin (2); and the liquid outlet pipe on the right side of the liquid extraction pump (22) penetrates the left inner wall of the filter box (21).

9. The Chinese medicine extraction device with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate (24) and a filter net (25); the inner walls on both sides of the filter box (21) are provided with the same filter plate (24); the filter plate (24) is located below the liquid outlet pipe of the liquid pump (22); and the filter net (25) is provided on the filter plate (24).

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