Waste gas treatment device with filter element convenient to replace

By designing an exhaust gas treatment device that is easy to replace the filter element, and using an installed second filter screen plate to achieve layered filtration, the existing device is inconvenient to operate and unable to handle different gas properties, achieving more efficient filtration effect and convenient maintenance.

CN222871774UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16WUHAN YIRUO PHARM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421871136.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When handling different types of gas properties, existing exhaust gas treatment devices need to disassemble and replace filter materials, which are inconvenient to operate and lack a layered isolation device, so they cannot effectively treat acidic or alkaline gases.

Method used

An exhaust gas treatment device including a mounting frame and a scrubber assembly is designed, and layered filtration is achieved through an mountable second filter plate, and the filter tube and filter plate are easily replaced by elastic clamps.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient replacement of filter elements, enhances filtration effect, and is more convenient for cleaning and maintenance, suitable for different types of gas filtration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste gas treatment device convenient for replacing a filter element. The waste gas treatment device comprises a mounting frame and a gas washing assembly, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame, a collecting bottle is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting frame, a flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting bottle through a flange, a first air guide pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the flow guide pipe through a flange, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the first air guide pipe; a supporting ring is fixedly installed in the flow guide pipe, the top of the supporting ring is movably connected with a first filtering net plate, the layered filtering effect can be achieved through the installable second filtering net plate, when the filtering pipe is taken out, the filtering pipe can be taken out only by pulling an elastic clamp upwards, and the filtering pipe can be conveniently taken out according to the use requirement. The mounting blocks with different lengths are additionally arranged, so that a plurality of filter screen plates are additionally arranged, the filtering effect is enhanced, the cleaning is relatively convenient, and the filtering materials are also convenient to collect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device which is convenient for replacing a filter element. Background Art

[0002] Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane, or Tris, is a white crystal or powder, soluble in ethanol and water, slightly soluble in ethyl acetate and benzene, insoluble in ether and carbon tetrachloride, corrosive to copper and aluminum, and an irritating chemical. The production of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane usually involves the hydroxymethylation reaction of nitromethane and the subsequent reduction reaction. During these reactions, some by-products or waste gases may be produced, but the properties of these gases (acidic or alkaline) are not fixed, but depend on the specific conditions of the reaction and the raw materials and catalysts used. Therefore, the waste gas produced needs to be filtered to reduce the harm to the R&D environment.

[0003] In the use of existing exhaust gas treatment devices, a filter screen is usually installed inside the filter tube to allow water to pass through, and filter material is installed on the top of the filter screen to absorb harmful substances in the exhaust gas. However, when dealing with different types of gas properties, the filter tube needs to be disassembled, and the filter material therein needs to be poured out, and then different types of filter materials need to be replaced to facilitate filtering of acidic or alkaline gases. The filter material is easily scattered when being poured out, and is not easy to operate. In addition, there is a lack of a layered isolation device, and only a single type of gas can be filtered. Therefore, an exhaust gas treatment device that is easy to replace the filter element is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an exhaust gas treatment device which is convenient for replacing a filter element, so as to overcome the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem with the following technical solutions: an exhaust gas treatment device that is convenient for replacing a filter element, comprising a mounting frame and an air washing assembly; a support frame is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame, a collecting bottle is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting bottle via a flange, a first air guide pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide pipe via a flange, an air intake pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the first air guide pipe, a support ring is fixedly mounted inside the guide pipe, a first filter screen plate is movably connected to the top of the support ring, and a filter pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter screen plate , installation grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the interior of the filter tube, a second filter screen plate is slidably installed inside the filter tube, and installation blocks are slidably connected inside the two installation grooves, and connecting blocks with the bottom and the top of the mounting block are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the second filter screen plate, and the connecting block is fixed to the mounting block by fasteners, and waterproof plugs are provided on the tops of the two connecting blocks. A second air guide pipe connected to the interior of the collecting bottle is fixedly installed on the right side of the collecting bottle, and card slots are provided on the front and rear sides of the filter tube, and the filter tube is provided with elastic clips whose two ends extend to the inside of the two card slots respectively.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a layered filtering effect can be achieved through the installable second filter screen plate, and when taking out the filter tube, it can be taken out by simply pulling the elastic clip upwards, and mounting blocks of different lengths can be added according to usage requirements to add multiple filter screen plates to enhance the filtering effect, and it is more convenient to clean and also easier to collect the filter material.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0008] Furthermore, the air washing assembly includes a water pump, a condenser and a spray ring. A support plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame. The water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. The collecting bottle and the condenser are connected to the water pump through pipes respectively. The condenser is connected to the inside of the spray ring through a delivery pipe. The spray ring is located inside the air inlet pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the first filter screen plate, and a positioning column whose size matches that of the positioning groove is fixedly installed on the top of the support ring. The number of the positioning grooves is several and evenly distributed at the bottom of the first filter screen plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer side of the filter tube is movably connected to the inner wall of the air guide tube, and the rear side of the second air guide tube is connected to a discharge pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the shape of the card slot is convex.

[0012] Furthermore, the gas washing assembly, the collecting bottle and the flow guide tube are all transparent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection of the condenser tube of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the internal structure of the flow guide pipe of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the flow guide tube of the utility model from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter tube of the utility model.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Collecting bottle; 4. Guide tube; 5. First air guide tube; 6. Inlet pipe; 7. Support ring; 8. First filter screen; 9. Filter tube; 10. Mounting slot; 11. Second filter screen; 12. Mounting block; 13. Connecting block; 14. Waterproof plug; 15. First air guide tube; 16. Slot; 17. Elastic clip; 18. Water pump; 19. Condenser; 20. Spray ring; 21. Support plate; 22. Delivery pipe; 23. Positioning slot; 24. Positioning column; 25. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 8As shown, an exhaust gas treatment device that is easy to replace the filter element includes a mounting frame 1 and an air washing assembly; a support frame 2 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 1, a collecting bottle 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 2, a guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting bottle 3 through a flange, a first air guide pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide pipe 4 through a flange, an air intake pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the first air guide pipe 5, a support ring 7 is fixedly installed inside the guide pipe 4, a first filter screen plate 8 is movably connected to the top of the support ring 7, a filter pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter screen plate 8, and installation holes are provided on the left and right sides of the filter pipe 9. A second filter screen plate 11 is slidably installed inside the mounting groove 10 and the filter tube 9, and mounting blocks 12 are slidably connected inside the two mounting grooves 10. Connecting blocks 13 whose bottoms fit the tops of the mounting blocks 12 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the second filter screen plate 11. The connecting blocks 13 are fixed to the mounting blocks 12 by fasteners, and waterproof plugs 14 are provided on the tops of the two connecting blocks 13. A second air guide pipe 15 connected to the interior of the collecting bottle 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the collecting bottle 3, and card slots 16 are provided on the front and rear sides of the filter tube 9. The filter tube 9 is provided with elastic clips 17 whose two ends extend to the insides of the two card slots 16 respectively.

[0025] The first filter screen plate 8 and the filter tube 9 are supported by the support ring 7, and according to usage requirements, mounting blocks 12 of different lengths can be selected to cooperate with the connecting block 13 to install the second filter screen plate 11, and additional filter screen plates can be subsequently installed on the second filter screen plate 11, so that users have more choices, and the card slot 16 restricts the elastic clip 17, which is convenient for taking out the filter tube 9 and the filter screen plate located therein, and also convenient for subsequent cleaning and maintenance.

[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on Embodiment 1, and its details are as follows: the gas washing assembly includes a water pump 18, a condenser 19 and a spray ring 20, a support plate 21 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 1, the water pump 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 21, the collecting bottle 3 and the condenser 19 are connected to the water pump 18 through pipes respectively, the condenser 19 is connected to the inside of the spray ring 20 through the delivery pipe 22, and the spray ring 20 is located inside the air inlet pipe 6.

[0027] The solution in the collecting bottle 3 is sucked by the water pump 18 and transmitted through the condenser 19 and the delivery pipe 22 to make the spray ring 20 work. When the exhaust gas enters the first air guide pipe 5, the scrubbing operation is completed.

[0028] Embodiment 3, as Figures 1 to 8As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on the embodiment 1, which is specifically as follows: a positioning groove 23 is provided at the bottom of the first filter screen plate 8, and a positioning column 24 whose size matches the size of the positioning groove 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the support ring 7, and the number of the positioning grooves 23 is several and evenly distributed at the bottom of the first filter screen plate 8.

[0029] When the first filter screen plate 8 and the filter tube 9 are installed, the positioning column 24 and the positioning groove 23 are connected to each other so that they can remain stable during subsequent use.

[0030] Embodiment 4, as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the embodiment 1, which is specifically as follows: the outer side of the filter tube 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the air guide tube 4, and the rear side of the second air guide tube 15 is connected to the exhaust pipe 25.

[0031] It is convenient to take out the filter tube 9 , and after the gas washing is completed inside the flow guide tube 4 , the gas is discharged through the cooperation of the second gas guide tube 15 and the discharge tube 25 .

[0032] Embodiment 5, as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the embodiment 1, and its details are as follows: the shape of the card slot 16 is convex.

[0033] The convex slot 16 facilitates installation of both ends of the elastic clip 17 and improves the restriction on the elastic clip 17 .

[0034] Embodiment 6, as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the embodiment 1, and its details are as follows: the gas washing assembly, the collecting bottle 3 and the flow guide tube 4 are all transparent.

[0035] The materials of the gas washing component, the collecting bottle 3 and the guide tube 4 are all high borosilicate glass, which is convenient for the staff to observe the situation during use.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas treatment device that is easy to replace the filter element, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1) and an air washing component; a support frame (2) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (1); a collecting bottle (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (2); a guide tube (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting bottle (3) via a flange; a first air guide tube (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide tube (4) via a flange; an air inlet tube (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first air guide tube (5); a supporting ring (7) is fixedly mounted inside the guide tube (4); a first filter screen plate (8) is movably connected to the top of the supporting ring (7); a filter tube (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter screen plate (8); a mounting groove (10) is provided on both left and right sides of the inside of the filter tube (9); and the filter tube (9) is provided with a mounting groove (10) on the left and right sides thereof. A second filter screen plate (11) is slidably mounted inside the filter tube (9), and mounting blocks (12) are slidably connected inside the two mounting grooves (10). Connecting blocks (13) whose bottoms are fitted with the tops of the mounting blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the second filter screen plate (11), and the connecting blocks (13) are fixed to the mounting blocks (12) by fasteners. Waterproof plugs (14) are arranged on the tops of the two connecting blocks (13). A second air guide pipe (15) communicating with the interior of the collecting bottle (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the collecting bottle (3). Slots (16) are provided on the front and rear sides of the filter tube (9), and elastic clips (17) are arranged inside the filter tube (9), with both ends extending to the insides of the two slots (16) respectively.

2. The exhaust gas treatment device for easy replacement of filter element according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas washing assembly comprises a water pump (18), a condenser (19) and a spray ring (20); a support plate (21) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (1); the water pump (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (21); the collecting bottle (3) and the condenser (19) are respectively connected to the water pump (18) through pipelines; the condenser (19) is connected to the inside of the spray ring (20) through a delivery pipe (22); and the spray ring (20) is located inside the air inlet pipe (6).

3. The exhaust gas treatment device for easy replacement of filter element according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove (23) is provided at the bottom of the first filter screen plate (8), and a positioning column (24) whose size matches that of the positioning groove (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support ring (7); the positioning grooves (23) are multiple in number and evenly distributed at the bottom of the first filter screen plate (8).

4. The exhaust gas treatment device for easy replacement of filter element according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the filter tube (9) is movably connected to the inner wall of the air guide tube (4), and the rear side of the second air guide tube (15) is connected to a discharge pipe (25).

5. The exhaust gas treatment device for easy replacement of filter element according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the clamping slot (16) is convex.

6. The exhaust gas treatment device for easy replacement of filter element according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas washing component, the collecting bottle (3) and the flow guide pipe (4) are all transparent.