Automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts

Abstract

The automatic cleaning machine for the mechanical parts comprises a cleaning machine shell, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning machine shell, a top plate is connected to one side of the top end of the cleaning machine shell, and a first lead screw is rotationally connected to the lower portion of the top plate in a limiting mode; the two ends of the first lead screw are rotationally connected with the cleaning machine shell and the top plate in a limiting mode through connecting bases correspondingly, the first lead screw is sleeved with a sliding block in a threaded mode, the bottom wall of the sliding block is connected with a shifting plate through a first electric push rod, and a bearing plate is arranged below the shifting plate. And the bottom wall of the bearing plate is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate through a second electric push rod, through the arrangement of the structure, feeding and discharging of workers can be facilitated, the physical strength of the workers is saved, and meanwhile the whole working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to an automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts need to be cleaned manually or by a cleaning machine during the production process or after use to remove impurities such as dust and debris on the surface of the mechanical parts to prevent corrosion. However, the existing automatic cleaning devices for mechanical parts have certain problems when used and still need to be continuously improved.

[0003] For example, the automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN218309635U comprises a hot air blower, a hot air duct is arranged on the hot air blower, a lifting assembly is arranged in the cleaning casing, the lifting assembly comprises a protective cover, a lifting motor is arranged in the protective cover, a screw is arranged in the cleaning casing, gears are arranged on the lifting motor and the screw, the two sets of gears are meshed, the two sets of gears are located in the protective cover, a lifting frame is threadedly connected to the screw, the lifting frame is located in the cleaning casing, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the lifting frame. The device solves the problem that the existing mechanical parts need to be wiped manually or drained naturally after cleaning. When wiping manually, the skin will be in contact with the cleaning liquid for a long time, which will cause certain damage to the skin. The natural draining takes a long time, and the surface of the mechanical parts is easily corroded and rusted by the liquid.

[0004] When the device cleans mechanical parts, it is necessary to first load the mechanical parts to be cleaned into the cleaning box, then lift the cleaning box and place it in the cleaning machine housing for cleaning, and then take the cleaned mechanical parts in the cleaning box out of the cleaning machine housing. However, if the mechanical parts in the cleaning box are heavy, it will cause inconvenience in loading and unloading, which will consume the physical strength of the staff and affect the improvement of the overall work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts, which can solve the technical problem that when the mechanical parts in the cleaning box are heavy, it will cause inconvenience in loading and unloading, consume the physical strength of the staff and affect the improvement of the overall work efficiency.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts, comprising a cleaning machine housing, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning machine housing, a top plate is connected to one side of the top end of the cleaning machine housing, a first screw rod is connected to the bottom of the top plate for limited rotation, the two ends of the first screw rod are respectively connected to the cleaning machine housing and the top plate for limited rotation through a connecting seat, a slider is connected to the outer threaded sleeve of the first screw rod, a toggle plate is connected to the bottom wall of the slider through a first electric push rod, a receiving plate is arranged below the toggle plate, and the bottom wall of the receiving plate is connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate through a second electric push rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the first screw rod is connected to a servo motor for rotating and adjusting the first screw rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two support bars are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning machine shell, a rectangular shaking frame is arranged in the cleaning machine shell and above the two support bars, a lifting frame that can be adjusted to rise and fall is arranged in the cleaning machine shell and above the shaking frame, and a cleaning box is placed in the shaking frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second screw rod is threaded through the surface of one side of the lifting frame, the upper and lower ends of the second screw rod are connected to the cleaning machine housing for limited rotation, and the top end of the second screw rod is connected to a servo motor for rotationally adjusting the second screw rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer side wall of the cleaning machine shell is provided with a rocker arm connected to the power output end of the motor, one end of the rocker arm and away from the end connected to the power output end of the motor is rotatably connected to a transmission arm, and one end of the transmission arm and away from the rocker arm is connected to the side wall of the rocking frame through a rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the top wall of the cleaning machine shell is provided with a connecting cover connected to the cleaning machine shell, the side wall of the cleaning machine shell is provided with a hot air blower, the air outlet end of the hot air blower is connected to the top of the connecting cover through a hot air pipe, and the other side wall of the cleaning machine shell is provided with an exhaust port.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The movement and adjustment of the slider and the toggle plate arranged below the slider are realized by the coordinated arrangement of the first screw rod and the slider. The cleaning box is pulled by the movable and adjusted toggle plate to slide to the upper surface of the receiving plate, thereby completing the unloading of the mechanical parts that have been cleaned in the cleaning box. Alternatively, the cleaning box placed on the receiving plate is pushed by the movable and adjusted toggle plate to slide the cleaning box to the lifting frame in the cleaning machine shell, thereby completing the loading of the mechanical parts to be cleaned in the cleaning box. The arrangement of this structure can facilitate the loading and unloading of materials by the staff, save the physical strength of the staff and improve the overall work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning housing of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the toggle plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partially disassembled three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Among them: 1. Cleaning casing; 2. Top plate; 3. Connecting seat; 4. First screw rod; 5. Sliding block; 6. First electric push rod; 7. Toggle plate; 8. Receiving plate; 9. Second electric push rod; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Cleaning box; 12. Support bar; 13. Shaking frame; 14. Lifting frame; 15. Transmission arm; 16. Rocker arm; 17. Second screw rod; 18. Connecting cover; 19. Hot air blower; 20. Hot air duct; 21. Exhaust vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Example

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts, wherein a bottom plate 10 is arranged at the bottom end of a cleaning machine housing 1, and then a top plate 2 is connected to one side of the top end of the cleaning machine housing 1, and then a first screw rod 4 is connected to the top plate 2 for limited rotation, and at the same time, two ends of the first screw rod 4 are respectively connected to the cleaning machine housing 1 and the top plate 2 for limited rotation through a connecting seat 3, and a servo motor is connected to one end of the first screw rod 4, and the first screw rod 4 can be rotated and adjusted by the setting of the servo motor, and then a slider 5 is connected to the outer thread sleeve of the first screw rod 4, and A toggle plate 7 is connected to the bottom wall of the slider 5 through a first electric push rod 6, and then a receiving plate 8 is arranged below the toggle plate 7, and the bottom wall of the receiving plate 8 is connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 10 through a second electric push rod 9. At the same time, two support bars 12 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning machine housing 1, and then a rectangular shaking frame 13 is arranged in the cleaning machine housing 1 and above the two support bars 12, and then a lifting frame 14 that can be raised and lowered is arranged in the cleaning machine housing 1 and above the shaking frame 13, and finally a cleaning box 11 is placed in the shaking frame 13;

[0022] When placing the mechanical parts to be cleaned in the cleaning box 11 into the cleaning machine housing 1, first place the cleaning box 11 on the receiving plate 8, then drive the receiving plate 8 and the cleaning box 11 upward through the second electric push rod 9, and then move and adjust the position of the lifting frame 14, and then rotate and adjust the first screw rod 4, and drive the slider 5 and the toggle plate 7 arranged under the slider 5 to move toward the cleaning machine housing 1 through the first screw rod 4 thread drive, and then push the cleaning box 11 onto the lifting frame 14, and then drive the cleaning box 11 to move down to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning machine housing 1 through the lifting frame 14 to clean. After cleaning is completed, the lifting frame 14 drives the cleaning box 11 to move up, and then moves and adjusts the toggle plate 7 so that the toggle plate 7 moves into the cleaning machine housing 1, and then the first electric push rod 6 drives the toggle plate 7 to move downward, and then adjusts and moves the toggle plate 7 in the direction away from the cleaning machine housing 1. At this time, the toggle plate 7 first contacts and abuts against the inner wall of one side of the cleaning box 11, and then as the toggle plate 7 continues to move, the toggle plate 7 pulls the cleaning box 11 away from the cleaning machine housing 1, and then pulls the cleaning box 11 onto the receiving plate 8, and then the receiving plate 8 is driven downward by the second electric push rod 9, thereby completing the removal of the mechanical parts that have been cleaned in the cleaning box 11;

[0023] As a further implementation of this embodiment, Figure 1-4As shown, a second screw rod 17 is threadedly penetrated on the surface of one side of the lifting frame 14, and then the upper and lower ends of the second screw rod 17 are both connected to the cleaning machine housing 1 for limited rotation, and the top of the second screw rod 17 is connected to a servo motor for rotationally adjusting the second screw rod 17, and at the same time, a rocker arm 16 connected to the motor power output end is provided on the outer side wall of the cleaning machine housing 1, and then one end of the rocker arm 16 and away from the end connected to the motor power output end is rotatably connected to a transmission arm 15, and then one end of the transmission arm 15 and away from the rocker arm One end of 16 is connected to the side wall of the shaking frame 13 through a rotating shaft, and a rectangular frame opening is opened on the side wall of the cleaning machine housing 1, so that the rotating shaft can reciprocate in the shaking frame 13, then a connecting cover 18 connected to the cleaning machine housing 1 is set on the top wall of the cleaning machine housing 1, and then a hot air blower 19 is set on the side wall of the cleaning machine housing 1, and the air outlet end of the hot air blower 19 is connected to the top of the connecting cover 18 through a hot air pipe 20, and finally an exhaust port 21 is opened on the other side wall of the cleaning machine housing 1;

[0024] First, place the mechanical parts that need to be cleaned in the cleaning box 11, and then place the cleaning box 11 in the shaking frame 13, turn on the motor connected to one end of the rocker arm 16, and the motor rotates the rocker arm 16 to drive the transmission arm 15, so that the shaking frame 13 makes a reciprocating linear motion, and the shaking frame 13 drives the cleaning box 11 to shake, so that the mechanical parts in the cleaning box 11 shake in the cleaning liquid. After cleaning, then adjust and rotate the second screw rod 17, and the second screw rod 17 drives the lifting frame 14 to drive the cleaning box 11 to move up and down. At this time, the lifting frame 14 rises to drive the cleaning box 11 out of the cleaning liquid, and then turn on the hot air blower 19 to blow hot air to dry the mechanical parts;

[0025] Specific working principle:

[0026] When cleaning the mechanical parts, first place the mechanical parts that need to be cleaned in the cleaning box 11, then place the cleaning box 11 on the receiving plate 8, drive the receiving plate 8 and the cleaning box 11 to move up through the second electric push rod 9, and then move and adjust the position of the lifting frame 14, and then rotate and adjust the first screw rod 4, and drive the slider 5 and the toggle plate 7 arranged under the slider 5 to move toward the cleaning machine housing 1 through the first screw rod 4 thread drive The sliding block 5 and the toggle plate 7 arranged under the sliding block 5 are in contact with the outer wall of the cleaning box 11, and then push the cleaning box 11 onto the lifting frame 14, and then rotate the second screw rod 17, and the thread drives the lifting frame 14 to drive the cleaning box 11 to move down, so that the cleaning box 11 moves down and is placed in the shaking frame 13, and the motor connected to one end of the rocker arm 16 is turned on. The motor rotates the rocker arm 16 to drive the transmission arm 15, so that the shaking frame 13 makes a reciprocating linear motion, and the shaking frame 13 drives the cleaning box 11 to shake, so that the cleaning box After the cleaning is completed, the first electric push rod 6 drives the toggle plate 7 to move downward, and the second electric push rod 6 drives the toggle plate 7 to move in a direction away from the cleaning machine housing 1. At this time, the toggle plate 7 is moved and adjusted to move the toggle plate 7 into the cleaning machine housing 1. Then, as the toggle plate 7 continues to move, the toggle plate 7 pulls the cleaning box 11 away from the cleaning machine housing 1, and then the cleaning box 11 is pulled onto the receiving plate 8, and then the receiving plate 8 is driven downward by the second electric push rod 9, so as to complete the removal of the mechanical parts cleaned in the cleaning box 11.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts, comprising a cleaning machine housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the cleaning machine housing (1) is provided with a bottom plate (10), and the top side of the cleaning machine housing (1) is connected to a top plate (2). A first screw rod (4) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (2) in a limited rotational manner. The two ends of the first screw rod (4) are respectively connected to the cleaning machine housing (1) and the top plate (2) in a limited rotational manner through a connecting seat (3). A slider (5) is connected to the outer thread sleeve of the first screw rod (4). A toggle plate (7) is connected to the bottom wall of the slider (5) through a first electric push rod (6). A receiving plate (8) is provided below the toggle plate (7), and the bottom wall of the receiving plate (8) is connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (10) through a second electric push rod (9).

2. The automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first screw rod (4) is connected to a servo motor for adjusting the rotation of the first screw rod (4).

3. The automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support bars (12) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning machine housing (1); a rectangular shaking frame (13) is arranged inside the cleaning machine housing (1) and above the two support bars (12); a lifting frame (14) that can be raised and lowered is arranged inside the cleaning machine housing (1) and above the shaking frame (13); and a cleaning box (11) is placed inside the shaking frame (13).

4. The automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second screw rod (17) is threadedly penetrated on one side surface of the lifting frame (14); the upper and lower ends of the second screw rod (17) are connected to the cleaning machine housing (1) for limited rotation; and the top end of the second screw rod (17) is connected to a servo motor for adjusting the rotation of the second screw rod (17).

5. The automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cleaning machine housing (1) is provided with a rocker arm (16) connected to the motor power output end; one end of the rocker arm (16) and away from the end connected to the motor power output end is rotatably connected to a transmission arm (15); one end of the transmission arm (15) and away from the rocker arm (16) is connected to the side wall of the rocking frame (13) via a rotating shaft.

6. The automatic cleaning machine for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the cleaning machine housing (1) is provided with a connection cover (18) which is connected to and communicates with the cleaning machine housing (1); the side wall of the cleaning machine housing (1) is provided with a hot air blower (19); the air outlet end of the hot air blower (19) is connected to and communicates with the top end of the connection cover (18) via a hot air pipe (20); and the other side wall of the cleaning machine housing (1) is provided with an exhaust port (21).

Images