Adjustable multi-die wire drawing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of multi-mode wire drawing. A base is included; the take-up and pay-off mechanism comprises a pay-off roller mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the pay-off roller is used for paying off a copper wire; the copper wire drawing mechanism comprises a first wire drawing die mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the first wire drawing die is used for drawing a copper wire; the straightening mechanism comprises a pressing wheel mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the pressing wheel is used for straightening a copper wire; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the cleaning box is used for cleaning the surface of the copper wire; and the coating mechanism comprises a supporting column mounted on the upper surface of the base. The adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism achieves the effect that the surface of a copper wire is coated with a layer of polyurethane coating, so that the situation that the surface of the copper wire is oxidized when the copper wire is stored is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of multi-mode wire drawing, and in particular to an adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Copper wire drawing is a processing technology used to gradually reduce the diameter of thick copper wire by stretching to obtain the required thin copper wire. Copper wire drawing is a cumbersome process that requires strict control of various parameters to ensure product quality. The correct wire drawing process can improve the physical properties and surface quality of copper wire and meet the use requirements of copper wire in different fields.

[0003] For example, the patent with publication number CN204276546U specifically discloses a copper wire multi-mode wire drawing device, including a wire pay-off frame, a wire drawing die set, a straightener, a cleaning box, and a wire take-up frame. During production, according to production requirements, the utility model can move the wire drawing wheel to a suitable position, lead out the metal wire from the designated wire drawing fixed wheel outside the wire drawing die, and then cooperate with the wire drawing wheel to lead out the drawn metal wire, and then undergo subsequent straightening, wire washing, and winding processing. In this way, the processing of materials of the same size can be completed on one wire drawing machine, which reduces production costs and has good use effects. During the production of metal wire, the steel wire is straightened by a straightener arranged behind the wire drawing die to avoid disorder when winding the wire into a coil, and in addition, the quality of the metal wire can be improved.

[0004] However, the above device reels the copper wire onto a wire take-up rack after wire drawing. Since the copper wire needs to be stored after being reeled in, oxidation of the copper wire with moisture in the air will cause an oxide layer to form on the surface of the copper wire, resulting in problems such as increased resistance of the copper wire.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism to solve the above problems.

[0006] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0007] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present application is: to provide an adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism to achieve the effect of applying a layer of polyurethane coating on the surface of the copper wire to avoid surface oxidation of the copper wire during storage.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: an adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism, including a base; a wire-retracting and paying-off mechanism, the wire-retracting and paying-off mechanism including a pay-off roller installed on the upper surface of the base, the pay-off roller is used to pay out the copper wire; a copper wire drawing mechanism, the copper wire drawing mechanism including a first wire drawing die installed on the upper surface of the base, the first wire drawing die is used to draw the copper wire; a straightening mechanism, the straightening mechanism including a pressing wheel installed on the upper surface of the base, the pressing wheel is used to straighten the copper wire; a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism including a wire-retracting and paying-off mechanism installed on the base A surface cleaning box, the cleaning box is used to clean the surface of the copper wire; a coating mechanism, the coating mechanism includes a support column installed on the upper surface of the base, the end of the support column is fixedly connected to a coating box, the coating box is used to apply polyurethane coating to the surface of the copper wire; the surface of the coating box is fixedly connected and connected to a water tank, the surface of the water tank is detachably provided with a box cover, and the inner wall of the coating box is fixedly connected to a sponge ring; wherein: the polyurethane coating in the water tank will drip into the coating box, and under the friction of the sponge ring, the polyurethane coating is evenly coated on the surface of the copper wire.

[0009] Furthermore, the wire-retracting and -releasing mechanism includes a first bracket fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the first bracket and the wire-retracting roller are detachably mounted, a second bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the second bracket, a wire-retracting roller is detachably mounted on the output end of the motor, and the wire-retracting roller and the second bracket are detachably mounted.

[0010] Furthermore, the copper wire drawing mechanism includes a second wire drawing die fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a third wire drawing die fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, two first wire wheel groups fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a second wire wheel group fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a third wire wheel group fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.

[0011] Furthermore, the straightening mechanism includes a support seat fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the support seat is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the inner wall of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a pressure rod, the inner wall of the support seat is slidably connected to a moving block, the moving block is rotatably connected to a pressing wheel, the surface of the support seat is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, the surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to a pillar, and the pillar is slidably connected to the connecting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a water pump fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank, the surface of the cleaning tank is provided with a through hole, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected and fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the atomizing nozzle, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank.

[0013] Furthermore, a rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the tank cover, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0014] Furthermore, a visual panel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, and the visual panel is made of acrylic material.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the present application is as follows: the present application provides an adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism, which, by setting a coating device, applies a layer of polyurethane coating on the surface of the copper wire after the copper wire is cleaned. The polyurethane coating has excellent corrosion resistance and can effectively block the copper wire from contacting with oxygen and moisture in the air, thereby effectively avoiding oxidation of the copper wire surface during storage.

[0016] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present application also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism in the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 For this application Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the wire-retracting and -releasing mechanism;

[0020] Figure 3 For this application Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the copper wire drawing mechanism;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the straightening mechanism in this application;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dissected structure of the cleaning box in this application;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coating device in this application.

[0024] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0025] 1. Base; 2. Wire-retracting and -paying mechanism; 21. Wire-reeling roller; 22. Wire-retracting roller; 23. First bracket; 24. Second bracket; 25. Motor; 3. Copper wire drawing mechanism; 31. First wire drawing die; 32. Second wire drawing die; 33. Third wire drawing die; 34. First wire wheel group; 35. Second wire wheel group; 36. Third wire wheel group; 4. Straightening mechanism; 41. Support seat; 42. Rotating wheel; 43. Pressing wheel; 44. Moving block; 45. Pressure rod; 46. Pillar; 47. Connecting frame; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Cleaning box; 52. Water pump; 53. Connecting pipe; 54. Atomizing nozzle; 55. Through hole; 6. Coating mechanism; 61. Support column; 62. Coating box; 63. Sponge ring; 64. Water tank; 65. Visual board; 66. Box cover; 67. Rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides an adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism, comprising a base 1;

[0029] like Figure 6As shown, a coating mechanism 6 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the coating mechanism 6 includes a support column 61 installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a coating box 62 is fixedly connected to the end of the support column 61. The coating box 62 is used to apply polyurethane coating to the surface of the copper wire. The surface of the coating box 62 is fixedly connected and connected to a water tank 64. The surface of the water tank 64 is detachably installed with a box cover 66. The inner wall of the coating box 62 is fixedly connected to a sponge ring 63. The polyurethane coating in the water tank 64 will drip into the coating box 62. Under the friction of the sponge ring 63, the polyurethane coating is evenly coated on the surface of the copper wire. The inner wall of the water tank 64 is fixedly connected to a visual panel 65. The material of the visual panel 65 is acrylic. The box cover 66 is made of acrylic. A rope 67 is fixedly connected to the surface, and the other end of the rope 67 is fixedly connected to the water tank 64. After cleaning is completed, the polyurethane paint in the water tank 64 penetrates into the sponge ring 63 in the coating box 62 through the sponge ring 63 in the coating box 62. The sponge ring 63 evenly applies the polyurethane paint on the copper wire. The polyurethane paint has excellent weather resistance and corrosion resistance, which can effectively block the copper wire from contacting with oxygen and moisture in the air and play a role in preventing oxidation. The remaining polyurethane paint in the water tank 64 is observed through the visual panel 65. When paint needs to be added, the staff removes the box cover 66. The rope 67 binds the box cover 66 to prevent the box cover 66 from being lost, and adds polyurethane paint to the water tank 64.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a wire-reeling and reeling mechanism 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the wire-reeling and reeling mechanism 2 includes a wire-reeling roller 21 installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the wire-reeling and reeling roller 21 is used to release the copper wire. The wire-reeling and reeling mechanism 2 includes a first bracket 23 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the first bracket 23 and the wire-reeling roller 21 are detachably installed. A second bracket 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a motor 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second bracket 24. A wire-reeling roller 22 is detachably installed on the output end of the motor 25, and the wire-reeling roller 22 and the second bracket 24 are detachably installed. When drawing a thicker copper wire, the copper wire is conveyed from the wire-reeling roller 21 of the first bracket 23, and the wire-reeling roller 22 on the other side of the base 1 is driven by the motor 25 on the second bracket 24 to rotate, driving the copper wire to be wound on the wire-reeling roller 22.

[0031] like Figure 3As shown, a copper wire drawing mechanism 3 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the copper wire drawing mechanism 3 includes a first wire drawing die 31 installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the first wire drawing die 31 is used to draw the copper wire. The copper wire drawing mechanism 3 includes a second wire drawing die 32 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a third wire drawing die 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. Two first wire wheel groups 34 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a second wire wheel group 35 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the third wire wheel group 36. By pulling the copper wire, the copper wire passes through the first wire drawing die 31, passes through the first wire wheel group 34, and then enters the second wire drawing die 32, and then passes through the first wire wheel group 34 again and enters the third wire drawing die 33, and then the second wire wheel group 35 and the third wire wheel group 36 are transported into between the rotating wheel 42 and the pressing wheel 43.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, a straightening mechanism 4 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the straightening mechanism 4 includes a pressing wheel 43 installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the pressing wheel 43 is used to straighten the copper wire. The straightening mechanism 4 includes a support seat 41 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the upper surface of the support seat 41 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 47, and the inner wall of the connecting frame 47 is rotatably connected to a pressure rod 45, and the inner wall of the support seat 41 is slidably connected to a moving block 44, and the moving block 44 is rotatably connected to the pressing wheel 43, and the surface of the support seat 41 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 42, and the surface of the moving block 44 is fixedly connected to a pillar 46, and the pillar 46 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 47. The staff pulls the pressure rod 45 in advance to press down the moving block 44 at one end of the pillar 46, so as to adjust the height of the pressing wheel 43, thereby adjusting the distance between the pressing wheel 43 and the rotating wheel 42 to adapt the required copper wire. After the copper wire passes between the pressing wheel 43 and the rotating wheel 42, it is pressed into a straight state.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, a cleaning mechanism 5 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a cleaning box 51 installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the cleaning box 51 is used to clean the surface of the copper wire. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a water pump 52 fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank 64, and a through hole 55 is opened on the surface of the cleaning box 51. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 54 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 51. The water outlet end of the water pump 52 is connected and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 53, and the connecting pipe 53 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 54. The connecting pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 51. When the water pump 52 penetrates the cleaning box 51 through the through hole 55, the water pump 52 is connected to the water supply pipe. The water pump 52 pressurizes the water and transports it through the connecting pipe 53. The cleaning liquid is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 54 to clean the surface of the copper wire.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] When drawing thicker copper wire, the copper wire is conveyed out from the pay-off roller 21 of the first bracket 23, and the take-up roller 22 on the other side of the base 1 is driven by the motor 25 on the second bracket 24 to rotate, driving the copper wire to be wound on the take-up roller 22. By pulling the copper wire, the copper wire passes through the first wire drawing die 31 and the first wire wheel group 34 and then enters the second wire drawing die 32, and then passes through the first wire wheel group 34 again and enters the third wire drawing die 33, and then the second wire wheel group 35 and the third wire wheel group 36 are conveyed between the rotating wheel 42 and the pressing wheel 43.

[0036] The staff pulls the pressure rod 45 in advance to press down the moving block 44 at one end of the support 46, thereby adjusting the height of the pressing wheel 43, thereby adjusting the distance between the pressing wheel 43 and the rotating wheel 42 to adapt the required copper wire. After the copper wire passes between the pressing wheel 43 and the rotating wheel 42, it is pressed into a straight state, and then passes through the cleaning box 51 through the through hole 55. The water pump 52 is connected to the water supply pipe. The water pump 52 pressurizes the water and delivers it through the connecting pipe 53. The cleaning liquid is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 54 to clean the surface of the copper wire.

[0037] After cleaning is completed, the polyurethane paint in the water tank 64 penetrates into the sponge ring 63 in the coating box 62 through the sponge ring 63 in the coating box 62, and the sponge ring 63 evenly applies the polyurethane paint on the copper wire. The polyurethane paint has excellent weather resistance and corrosion resistance, and can effectively block the copper wire from contacting with oxygen and moisture in the air, thereby preventing oxidation. The remaining polyurethane paint in the water tank 64 is observed through the visual panel 65. When paint needs to be added, the staff removes the box cover 66, and the rope 67 binds the box cover 66 to prevent the box cover 66 from being lost, and adds polyurethane paint to the water tank 64.

[0038] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism, characterized in that: include, Base (1); A wire-reeling and reeling mechanism (2), the wire-reeling and reeling mechanism (2) comprising a wire-reeling roller (21) mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), the wire-reeling roller (21) being used to reel out the copper wire; A copper wire drawing mechanism (3), the copper wire drawing mechanism (3) comprising a first wire drawing die (31) mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), the first wire drawing die (31) being used for drawing the copper wire; A straightening mechanism (4), the straightening mechanism (4) comprising a pressing wheel (43) mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), the pressing wheel (43) being used to straighten the copper wire; A cleaning mechanism (5), the cleaning mechanism (5) comprising a cleaning box (51) mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), the cleaning box (51) being used to clean the surface of the copper wire; A coating mechanism (6), the coating mechanism (6) comprising a support column (61) mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), the end of the support column (61) being fixedly connected to a coating box (62), the coating box (62) being used to apply polyurethane coating to the surface of the copper wire; The surface of the coating box (62) is fixedly connected to and communicates with a water tank (64); a box cover (66) is detachably mounted on the surface of the water tank (64); and a sponge ring (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coating box (62); The polyurethane coating in the water tank (64) will drip into the coating box (62), and under the friction of the sponge ring (63), the polyurethane coating will be evenly coated on the surface of the copper wire.

2. The adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-reeling and reeling mechanism (2) comprises a first bracket (23) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the first bracket (23) and the wire-reeling roller (21) being detachably mounted, a second bracket (24) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a motor (25) being fixedly connected to the surface of the second bracket (24), a wire-reeling roller (22) being detachably mounted at the output end of the motor (25), and the wire-reeling roller (22) and the second bracket (24) being detachably mounted.

3. The adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The copper wire drawing mechanism (3) comprises a second wire drawing die (32) fixedly connected to the upper surface of a base (1), a third wire drawing die (33) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), two first wire wheel groups (34) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a second wire wheel group (35) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and a third wire wheel group (36) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1).

4. The adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straightening mechanism (4) comprises a support seat (41) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); a connecting frame (47) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support seat (41); a pressure rod (45) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (47); a moving block (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support seat (41); the moving block (44) is rotatably connected to a pressing wheel (43); the surface of the support seat (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (42); a support column (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block (44); and the support column (46) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (47).

5. The adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a water pump (52) fixedly connected to the surface of a water tank (64); a through hole (55) is provided on the surface of the cleaning tank (51); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (54) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (51); a water outlet of the water pump (52) is connected and fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (53); the connecting pipe (53) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (54); and the connecting pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank (51).

6. The adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rope (67) is fixedly connected to the surface of the tank cover (66), and the other end of the rope (67) is fixedly connected to the water tank (64).

7. The adjustable multi-mode wire drawing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A visual panel (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (64), and the visual panel (65) is made of acrylic material.

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