Water-based aerial fog chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill
By using water-based aerosol chip removal cooling technology and protective structure in deep hole drilling, the safety problem of debris flying out during the drilling process is solved, and efficient and safe deep hole processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421653609.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing deep hole drills produce a large amount of debris during the drilling process, causing operators to be easily injured by flying debris during operation.
A water-based aerosol chip-exhaust cooling vertical deep-hole drill is designed, using the high-pressure air flow provided by the air pump to quickly blow away the chips, and a pulsed water mist is generated through the water-based emulsion atomization system to enhance the concentration and pressure of the chip-exhaust air flow, and achieve effective chip breakage and chip removal, while preventing debris from collapsing through the movement of the baffle and the rotary rod.
It effectively avoids the damage caused to the operator by flying out of debris, improves processing efficiency and safety, and reduces costs, achieving the effects of oil and water cooling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222873408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vertical deep hole drilling, in particular to a water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill. Background Art
[0002] A deep hole drill is composed of a base, a drill bit, a running device, a body, a processing table and a nozzle. It is a device used to drill deep holes in objects and is more common in daily life.
[0003] Prior art includes a utility model with publication number CN210359401U, which discloses a vertical deep hole drill. The patent adopts a base, a column is installed on the upper rear part of the base, a vertical slide rail is installed on the front side of the column, a lifting slide is mounted on the vertical slide rail, a rotating disk is arranged on the lifting slide, a lifting saddle is mounted on the rotating disk, a spindle box is mounted on the lifting saddle, the spindle box can slide up and down along the guide rail on the front side of the lifting saddle, and a positioning seat for assisting drill bit positioning and drilling processing is also arranged at the lower part of the lifting saddle; a longitudinal guide rail is arranged on the base below the positioning seat, a longitudinal saddle is mounted on the longitudinal guide rail, a transverse guide rail is mounted on the upper side of the longitudinal saddle, and a workbench is mounted on the transverse guide rail, which solves the problem that the traditional processing technology uses a milling machine for drilling processing, which has low efficiency, insufficient precision, and easy drill bit breakage.
[0004] In daily work, it is found that in the process of using deep hole drills, the existing deep hole drills will generate a lot of debris when drilling, causing the operator to be easily injured by the flying debris during operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a water-based aerosol chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill, comprising: a base, a body is installed on the upper end of the base, a running device is installed inside the body, a drill bit is installed on the output end of the running device, a processing table is installed inside the body, a plurality of nozzles are installed inside the body, a protective structure is provided on one side of the body, the protective structure comprises a guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the body, a plurality of sliders are provided on the inner wall of the guide rail, and the plurality of sliders are divided into two groups, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider, a baffle is rotatably connected to the circular arc surface of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two baffles close to each other, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the two rotating rods.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is: when deep drilling is required for an object, the object to be processed is placed on the processing table, and then the operating device is started to drive the drill bit for processing, and then the nozzle cools the drill bit. During the processing, the chips generated by cutting are quickly blown away from the processing part under the 6-8 times pressure provided by the air pump. The pulse water mist generated by the water-based emulsion atomization system, under the loading of the continuous chip removal airflow, causes the concentration and pressure of the continuous chip removal airflow to undergo pulsed changes, generates tearing force, and realizes smooth chip breaking and chip removal. In order to prevent the debris from bursting out, the two sets of baffles are pulled close to each other, and then the baffle drives the rotating rod to move, the baffle drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate rotates on the arc surface of the rotating rod, the baffle rotates on the arc surface of the rotating shaft, and then the rotating rod drives the slider to move, the slider slides on the inner wall of the guide rail, and then the two sets of baffles are closed, and then the baffle protects the debris.
[0008] Preferably, the ends of the two groups of baffles that are close to each other are fixedly connected with handles, and the cross-section of the handle is "U"-shaped.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is: when it is necessary to pull the two sets of baffles, the handle is directly pulled, and the handle drives the baffles to move, and the handle makes it more convenient to move the baffles.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the guide rail, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the sliding block.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting rod can limit the slider to prevent the slider from deviating when sliding on the inner wall of the guide rail.
[0012] Preferably, the arc surface of the handle is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve, and the anti-slip sleeve is a rubber sleeve.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the anti-slip cover can increase the friction between the hand and the handle to prevent sliding when pulling the handle.
[0014] Preferably, a wiring harness structure is provided on the side of the base away from the baffle, and the wiring harness structure includes two slide rails, the two slide rails are fixedly connected to the base, the inner walls of the slide rails are slidably connected with a moving block, the sides of the two moving blocks close to each other are fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate, the side of the base close to the slide rails is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks, the sides of the two fixed blocks close to each other are fixedly connected with a lower clamping plate, a spring is provided inside the slide rail, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the moving block and the slide rail.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the line needs to be bundled, pull the moving block to move, the moving block slides on the inner wall of the slide rail, the moving block drives the upper clamping plate to move, the moving block drives the spring to stretch, and then the line is placed on the lower clamping plate, and then the moving block spring is released to contract and drive the upper clamping plate to reset, and then the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate bind the line.
[0016] Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the slide rail, the slide rod is slidably connected to the moving block, and the spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the slide rod.
[0017] The effects achieved by the above components are: the slide bar can limit the spring, thereby preventing the spring from deforming during use and increasing the service life of the spring.
[0018] Preferably, a plurality of protective pads are fixedly connected to the sides of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate that are close to each other, and the protective pads are rubber pads.
[0019] The effects achieved by the above components are: the protective pad can protect the connected lines and avoid unnecessary wear when the lines are bundled.
[0020] Compared with the related art, the water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The utility model provides a water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill. When deep drilling processing is required for an object, the object to be processed is placed on the processing table, and then the operating device is started to drive the drill bit for processing, and then the nozzle cools the drill bit. In order to prevent chips from bursting out, two groups of baffles are pulled close to each other, and then the baffle drives the rotating rod to move, and the baffle drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate rotates on the circular arc surface of the rotating rod, the baffle rotates on the circular arc surface of the rotating shaft, and then the rotating rod drives the slider to move, the slider slides on the inner wall of the guide rail, and then the two groups of baffles are closed, and then the baffle protects the chips. When it is necessary to pull the two groups of baffles, the baffles are used to protect the chips. When assembling the baffle, directly pull the handle, and the handle drives the baffle to move. The handle makes it more convenient to move the baffle. The limit rod can limit the slider to prevent the slider from offset when sliding on the inner wall of the guide rail. The anti-slip sleeve can increase the friction between the hand and the handle to avoid sliding when pulling the handle. By setting up a protective structure, it is convenient to protect and avoid flying debris to cause harm to the operator when processing objects. In addition, the device uses water-based emulsion to reduce costs. In terms of processing speed, a large cutting amount can be used to improve efficiency. When the water mist evaporates, a large amount of cutting heat can be taken away. This is the effect of oil cooling and water cooling.
[0022] When it is necessary to bundle the lines, pull the moving block to move, and the moving block slides on the inner wall of the slide rail, and the moving block drives the upper clamping plate to move, and the moving block drives the spring to stretch, and then the line is placed on the lower clamping plate, and then the moving block spring is released to contract and drive the upper clamping plate to reset, and then the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate bind the line, the sliding rod can limit the spring to prevent the spring from deforming during use, thereby increasing the service life of the spring, and the protective pad can protect the connected lines to avoid unnecessary wear when bundling the lines. By setting the bundling structure, the lines connected to the body can be conveniently bundled to avoid entanglement of the lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The internal structure diagram shown;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The back structure schematic diagram shown;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the protection structure shown;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A is shown;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B is shown;
[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the wiring harness structure shown;
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged view of point C is shown.
[0031] Numbers in the figure: 1. base; 2. machine body; 3. processing table; 4. operating device; 5. drill bit; 6. nozzle; 7. protective structure; 71. guide rail; 72. baffle; 73. handle; 74. anti-slip sleeve; 75. limit rod; 76. slider; 77. rotating shaft; 78. rotating rod; 79. connecting plate; 8. wiring structure; 81. slide rail; 82. fixed block; 83. lower clamping plate; 84. moving block; 85. upper clamping plate; 86. sliding rod; 87. spring; 88. protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0033] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 8 The utility model embodiment provides a water-based aerosol chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill, comprising: a base 1, a body 2 is installed on the upper end of the base 1, a running device 4 is installed inside the body 2, a drill bit 5 is installed at the output end of the running device 4, a processing table 3 is installed inside the body 2, a plurality of nozzles 6 are installed inside the body 2, a protective structure 7 is provided on one side of the body 2, and a wire harness structure 8 is provided on the side of the base 1 away from the baffle 72.
[0035] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4The protective structure 7 includes a guide rail 71, which is fixedly connected to the body 2. The inner wall of the guide rail 71 is provided with a plurality of sliders 76, which are divided into two groups. The upper surface of the slider 76 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 77, and the circular arc surface of the rotating shaft 77 is rotatably connected with a baffle 72. The inner walls of the two baffles 72 close to each other are fixedly connected with a rotating rod 78, and the circular arc surfaces of the two rotating rods 78 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 79. When deep drilling is required for an object, the object to be processed is placed on the processing table 3, and then the operating device 4 is started to drive the drill bit 5 for processing, and then the nozzle 6 cools the drill bit 5. During the processing, the chips generated by cutting are quickly blown away from the processing part under the 6-8 times pressure provided by the air pump. The pulsed water mist generated by the water-based emulsion atomization system, under the load of the continuous chip removal airflow, causes the concentration and pressure of the continuous chip removal airflow to undergo pulsed changes, generating a tearing force, thereby achieving smooth chip breaking and chip removal. In order to prevent debris from popping out, the two groups of baffles 72 are pulled closer to each other, and then the baffle 72 drives the rotating rod 78 to move, and the baffle 72 drives the connecting plate 79 to move, and the connecting plate 79 rotates on the arc surface of the rotating rod 78, and the baffle 72 rotates on the arc surface of the rotating shaft 77, and then the rotating rod 78 drives the slider 76 to move, and the slider 76 slides on the inner wall of the guide rail 71, and then the two groups of baffles 72 are closed, and then the baffles 72 protect the debris, and the ends of the two groups of baffles 72 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with handles 73, and the cross-section of the handle 73 is "U" shaped. When the two sets of baffles 72 need to be pulled, the handle 73 is directly pulled, and the handle 73 drives the baffles 72 to move. The handle 73 makes it more convenient to move the baffles 72. The guide rail 71 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 75 inside, and the limit rod 75 is slidably connected with the slider 76. The limit rod 75 can limit the slider 76 to prevent the slider 76 from deviating when sliding on the inner wall of the guide rail 71. The arc surface of the handle 73 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip cover 74, which is a rubber cover. The anti-slip cover 74 can increase the friction between the hand and the handle 73 to prevent the handle 73 from sliding when the handle 73 is pulled.
[0036] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7The wiring harness structure 8 includes two slide rails 81, which are fixedly connected to the base 1. A moving block 84 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 81. An upper clamping plate 85 is fixedly connected to the side where the two moving blocks 84 are close to each other. Two fixed blocks 82 are fixedly connected to the side where the two fixed blocks 82 are close to each other. A spring 87 is arranged inside the slide rail 81, and both ends of the spring 87 are fixedly connected to the moving block 84 and the slide rail 81 respectively. When the line needs to be bundled, the moving block 84 is pulled to move, and the moving block 84 slides on the inner wall of the slide rail 81, and the moving block 84 drives the upper clamping plate 85 to move, and the moving block 84 drives the spring 87 to stretch, and then the line is placed on the lower clamping plate 83, and then the moving block 84 is released, and the spring 87 is contracted to drive the upper clamping plate 85 to reset, and then the upper clamping plate 85 and the lower clamping plate 83 are bound to the line, and the slide rail 81 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 86 inside, and the slide bar 86 is slidably connected with the moving block 84, and the spring 87 is sleeved on the arc surface of the slide bar 86. The slide bar 86 can limit the spring 87 to prevent the spring 87 from being deformed during use, thereby increasing the service life of the spring 87. The upper clamping plate 85 and the lower clamping plate 83 are fixedly connected on one side close to each other with a plurality of protective pads 88, and the protective pads 88 are rubber pads. The protective pads 88 can protect the connected lines to avoid unnecessary wear when the lines are bundled.
[0037] The utility model provides a water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill. When deep drilling processing is required for an object, the object to be processed is placed on the processing table 3, and then the operating device 4 is started to drive the drill bit 5 to process, and then the nozzle 6 cools the drill bit 5. In order to prevent chips from bursting out, the two groups of baffles 72 are pulled close to each other, and then the baffles 72 drive the rotating rod 78 to move, and the baffles 72 drive the connecting plate 79 to move, and the connecting plate 79 rotates on the arc surface of the rotating rod 78, and the baffles 72 rotate on the arc surface of the rotating shaft 77, and then the rotating rod 78 drives the slider 76 to move, and the slider 76 slides on the inner wall of the guide rail 71, and then the two groups of baffles 72 are closed, and then the baffles 72 protect the chips. When pulling the two sets of baffles 72, directly pull the handle 73, and the handle 73 drives the baffle 72 to move. The handle 73 makes it more convenient to move the baffle 72. The limit rod 75 can limit the slider 76 to prevent the slider 76 from offset when sliding on the inner wall of the guide rail 71. The anti-slip sleeve 74 can increase the friction between the hand and the handle 73 to prevent sliding when pulling the handle 73. By setting the protective structure 7, it is convenient to protect and avoid flying debris to cause harm to the operator when processing the objects. In addition, the device uses water-based emulsion to reduce costs. In terms of processing speed, a large cutting amount can be used to improve efficiency. When the water mist evaporates, a large amount of cutting heat can be taken away. This is the effect of oil cooling and water cooling.
[0038] When it is necessary to bundle the lines, pull the moving block 84 to move, and the moving block 84 slides on the inner wall of the slide rail 81, and the moving block 84 drives the upper clamping plate 85 to move, and the moving block 84 drives the spring 87 to stretch, and then the line is placed on the lower clamping plate 83, and then the moving block 84 is released, and the spring 87 contracts to drive the upper clamping plate 85 to reset, and then the upper clamping plate 85 and the lower clamping plate 83 bind the line, and the slide bar 86 can limit the spring 87 to prevent the spring 87 from deforming during use, thereby increasing the service life of the spring 87, and the protective pad 88 can protect the connected lines to avoid unnecessary wear when bundling the lines. By setting the bundling structure 8, the lines connected to the body 2 can be conveniently bundled to avoid the lines from being entangled.
[0039] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-based aerosol chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a body (2) is mounted on the upper end of the base (1), a running device (4) is mounted inside the body (2), a drill bit (5) is mounted on the output end of the running device (4), a processing table (3) is mounted inside the body (2), a plurality of nozzles (6) are mounted inside the body (2), a protective structure (7) is provided on one side of the body (2), the protective structure (7) comprises a guide rail (71), and the guide rail (71) The guide rail (71) is fixedly connected to the machine body (2). The inner wall of the guide rail (71) is provided with a plurality of sliders (76). The plurality of sliders (76) are divided into two groups. The upper surface of the slider (76) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (77). The arc surface of the rotating shaft (77) is rotatably connected to a baffle (72). The inner walls of the two baffles (72) on one side close to each other are fixedly connected to a rotating rod (78). The arc surfaces of the two rotating rods (78) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (79).
2. The water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two groups of baffles (72) close to each other is fixedly connected with a handle (73), and the cross-section of the handle (73) is "U"-shaped.
3. The water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (75) is fixedly connected inside the guide rail (71), and the limiting rod (75) is slidably connected to a sliding block (76).
4. The water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc surface of the handle (73) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve (74), and the anti-slip sleeve (74) is a rubber sleeve.
5. The water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wiring harness structure (8) is provided on the side of the base (1) away from the baffle (72), and the wiring harness structure (8) includes two slide rails (81), the two slide rails (81) are fixedly connected to the base (1), the inner wall of the slide rail (81) is slidably connected with a moving block (84), and the side where the two moving blocks (84) are close to each other is fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate (85), the side of the base (1) close to the slide rail (81) is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (82), and the side where the two fixed blocks (82) are close to each other is fixedly connected with a lower clamping plate (83), and a spring (87) is provided inside the slide rail (81), and the two ends of the spring (87) are respectively fixedly connected to the moving block (84) and the slide rail (81).
6. The water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide rod (86) is fixedly connected inside the slide rail (81), the slide rod (86) is slidably connected to the moving block (84), and the spring (87) is sleeved on the arc surface of the slide rod (86).
7. The water-based gas mist chip removal cooling vertical deep hole drill according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of protective pads (88) are fixedly connected to the sides of the upper clamping plate (85) and the lower clamping plate (83) that are close to each other, and the protective pads (88) are rubber pads.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical deep hole drill
CN210359401U