Fixture for processing zirconia porcelain block and processing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of zirconium oxide porcelain block processing, and provides a fixture for processing zirconium oxide porcelain blocks and a processing device, the fixture comprises a clamping assembly and a limiting assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged on a device body and is used for clamping a workpiece to be processed; the limiting assembly is arranged on the device body and located below the clamping assembly, the limiting assembly is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove abuts against the to-be-machined part, and the limiting assembly is suitable for adjusting the position of the to-be-machined part so that the to-be-machined part and the clamping assembly can be kept coaxial. According to the clamp, in the using process, the workpiece to be machined can be placed in the limiting groove of the limiting assembly, the position of the workpiece to be machined is adjusted through the limiting assembly, and after the workpiece to be machined and the clamping assembly are coaxial, the workpiece to be machined is fixed through the clamping assembly; in this way, the workpiece to be machined can keep good coaxiality with the clamping assembly in the machining process, the problem of inaccurate product positioning caused by manual placement is avoided, and the uniformity of the machined product is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of zirconia ceramic block processing, in particular to a clamp and a processing device for processing zirconia ceramic blocks. Background Art

[0002] Finished zirconia ceramic blocks used in dentistry are standard parts, which need to be numerically controlled to a specific size before they can be used, and the consistency of the outer diameter of the zirconia ceramic blocks must be strictly guaranteed during the numerical control process. The prior art generally uses a relatively clamping fixture to fix the zirconia ceramic blocks so that they can be numerically controlled. The processing flow of this fixture is simple to operate and has a wide range of applicability. After the processing is completed, the side of the zirconia ceramic block is polished. However, processing with this fixture can only rely on manual direct placement of the zirconia ceramic blocks to be processed, and the positioning of the product cannot be guaranteed. It is difficult to control uniformity, resulting in large dimensional deviations of the product after processing and low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The first aspect of the utility model provides a clamp for processing zirconia ceramic blocks, which is used to solve the defect of large dimensional deviation of products after processing in the prior art. The limiting groove of the limiting component is used to limit the workpiece to be processed, thereby avoiding the problem of inaccurate product positioning due to manual placement, improving the uniformity of the product after processing, reducing the deviation of the product after processing, and improving the processing efficiency of mass production of zirconia ceramic blocks.

[0004] The second aspect of the utility model provides a processing device for a zirconia ceramic block.

[0005] The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the utility model comprises:

[0006] A clamping assembly, provided on the device body, for clamping the workpiece to be processed;

[0007] A limit assembly is arranged on the device body and is located below the clamping assembly. The limit assembly is provided with a limit groove, and the limit groove abuts against the workpiece to be processed. The limit assembly is suitable for adjusting the position of the workpiece to be processed so that the workpiece to be processed and the clamping assembly remain coaxial.

[0008] According to the fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the utility model, the limiting assembly includes:

[0009] A base having a through hole;

[0010] A limiting member is arranged on a side of the base facing the workpiece to be processed, the limiting groove is arranged on an end of the limiting member facing the workpiece to be processed, and a waist-shaped hole is arranged on an end of the limiting member facing the base;

[0011] A positioning member is provided through the through hole and the waist-shaped hole, and the positioning member is used to limit the position of the limiting member relative to the base.

[0012] According to the fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the utility model, the limiting assembly also includes a limiting column, the limiting column is arranged on the groove wall of the limiting groove, and the limiting column is suitable for linear contact with the workpiece to be processed.

[0013] According to the fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the utility model, the limiting assembly also includes a support rod, the support rod is passed through one end of the base away from the limiting member, and the support rod is used to support the base.

[0014] The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the utility model is characterized in that the limiting groove is a V-shaped groove.

[0015] According to the fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the utility model, the clamping assembly includes:

[0016] A first clamping member abutting against one end of the workpiece to be processed;

[0017] The second clamping member is in contact with the other end of the workpiece to be processed, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are coaxially arranged.

[0018] According to the fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the utility model, the clamping assembly also includes a gasket, which is arranged on at least one of the side of the first clamping member facing the workpiece to be processed and the side of the second clamping member facing the workpiece to be processed.

[0019] According to the fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the utility model, the limiting assembly is located between the first clamping member and the second clamping member.

[0020] According to the fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the utility model, the first clamping member includes a first supporting portion and a first abutting portion, the first supporting portion abuts against one end of the workpiece to be processed, and the first supporting portion is arranged on a side of the first abutting portion away from the workpiece to be processed;

[0021] The second clamping member includes a second supporting portion and a second abutting portion, the second supporting portion abuts against the other end of the workpiece to be processed, and the second supporting portion is arranged on a side of the second abutting portion away from the workpiece to be processed.

[0022] The utility model provides a processing device for zirconium oxide ceramic blocks, comprising a device body and any one of the aforementioned clamps, wherein the clamp is arranged on the device body.

[0023] The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the utility model can, during use, first place the workpiece to be processed on the limiting groove of the limiting assembly, adjust the position of the workpiece to be processed by the limiting assembly, and when the workpiece to be processed is coaxial with the clamping assembly, fix the workpiece to be processed by the clamping assembly. In this way, the workpiece to be processed can maintain good coaxiality with the clamping assembly during the processing, thereby improving the uniformity of the product after molding. Compared with the prior art, the fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the embodiment of the utility model limits the workpiece to be processed by the limiting groove of the limiting assembly, avoids the problem of inaccurate product positioning caused by manual placement, improves the uniformity of the product after processing, reduces the deviation of the product after processing, and improves the processing efficiency of mass production of zirconia ceramic blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the limit assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 100: clamping assembly; 110: first clamping member; 111: first supporting portion; 112: first abutting portion; 120: second clamping member; 121: second supporting portion; 122: second abutting portion; 130: gasket; 200: limiting assembly; 210: base; 220: limiting member; 221: limiting groove; 222: waist-shaped hole; 230: positioning member; 240: limiting column; 250: support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0033] Combine the following Figure 1 to Figure 2 It should be understood that the following description is only an illustrative embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the limit assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The first aspect of the utility model provides a clamp for processing zirconia ceramic blocks, which is hereinafter referred to as a clamp. The clamp includes a clamping component 100 and a limiting component 200. The clamping component 100 and the limiting component 200 are both arranged on the device body, and the limiting component 200 is located below the clamping component 100. The clamping component 100 is used to clamp the workpiece to be processed. The limiting component 200 is provided with a limiting groove 221. The limiting groove 221 and the workpiece to be processed are abutted against each other. The limiting component 200 is suitable for adjusting the position of the workpiece to be processed so that the workpiece to be processed and the clamping component 100 remain coaxial.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be understood that, during use, the fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the embodiment of the utility model can first place the workpiece to be processed on the limiting groove 221 of the limiting component 200, and adjust the position of the workpiece to be processed by the limiting component 200. When the workpiece to be processed is coaxial with the clamping component 100, the workpiece to be processed is fixed by the clamping component 100, so that the workpiece to be processed can maintain good coaxiality with the clamping component 100 during the processing, thereby improving the uniformity of the product after molding. Compared with the prior art, the fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the embodiment of the utility model limits the workpiece to be processed by the limiting groove 221 of the limiting component 200, avoids the problem of inaccurate product positioning due to manual placement, improves the uniformity of the product after processing, reduces the deviation of the product after processing, and improves the processing efficiency of mass production of zirconia ceramic blocks.

[0037] Continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the limiting assembly 200 includes a base 210, a limiting member 220 and a positioning member 230, wherein the base 210 is provided with a through hole, the limiting member 220 is provided on a side of the base 210 facing the workpiece to be processed, the limiting groove 221 is provided at one end of the limiting member 220 facing the workpiece to be processed, and the limiting member 220 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 222 at one end facing the base 210, and the waist-shaped hole 222 corresponds to the aforementioned through hole. During the assembly process, the through hole and the waist-shaped hole 222 can be first assembled. 22 is aligned, and then the positioning member 230 is passed through the through hole and the waist-shaped hole 222 in sequence, or the positioning member 230 is passed through the waist-shaped hole 222 and the through hole in sequence, and then the positioning member 230 is tightened to fix the position of the limit member 220. In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the positioning member 230 can be obtained by a combination of fasteners such as bolts, screws and nuts, or it can only include one bolt. In this case, a corresponding thread can be set on the through hole. Specifically, it can be adaptively set according to actual conditions.

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2It can be understood that the clamp for processing zirconia ceramic blocks provided by the embodiment of the utility model can adjust the position of the limit member 220 relative to the base 210 by adjusting the position of the positioning member 230 relative to the waist-shaped hole 222. In this way, in the process of adjusting the limit member 220, the workpiece to be processed abutting therewith will move with the movement of the limit member 220, thereby realizing the adjustment of the coaxiality between the workpiece to be processed and the clamping assembly 100. After the coaxiality adjustment is completed, the relative position between the limit member 220 and the workpiece to be processed and the clamping assembly 100 can be fixed by tightening the positioning member 230, so that the workpiece to be processed always remains coaxial with the clamping assembly 100 during the processing process.

[0039] Continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the limiting component 200 also includes a limiting column 240, which is arranged on the groove wall of the limiting groove 221. It can be understood that when the limiting column 240 abuts against the workpiece to be processed, since the side wall of the limiting column 240 is an arc surface, the contact area between the limiting column 240 and the workpiece to be processed is relatively small, and it is a line contact mode, compared with the groove wall of the limiting groove 221. In this way, the contact area between the workpiece to be processed and the abutting surface (the surface abutting against the workpiece to be processed, that is, the groove wall of the limiting groove 221 or the side wall of the limiting column 240) can be greatly reduced, and the wear between the workpiece to be processed and the abutting surface can be greatly reduced. In this way, in the process of using the limiting member 220, the influence of the limiting groove 221 on the processing accuracy of the workpiece to be processed can be reduced. In other words, the processing accuracy of the workpiece to be processed can be improved, and the identity of the processed product can be improved.

[0040] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the limiting column 240 can be made of the same metal material as the limiting member 220, or plastic or other materials, and can be selected according to the actual situation. In some other optional embodiments of the utility model, the limiting column 240 can also be replaced by a device such as a rubber pad, so that the workpiece to be processed can be prevented from being hard-damaged when it abuts against the limiting groove 221, and the safety of the workpiece to be processed during the processing can be improved.

[0041] Continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limit assembly 200 also includes a support rod 250, which is passed through one end of the base 210 away from the limit member 220. The support rod 250 and the base 210 can be fixedly connected or movably connected. It can be understood that the length of the support rod 250 is longer than that of the base 210. In this way, when the limit assembly 200 is placed on a platform, the support rod 250 will abut against the platform, thereby supporting the base 210 to prevent the base 210 from tipping over during use.

[0042] Continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the limiting groove 221 is a "V"-shaped groove, and the opening of the V-shaped groove faces the workpiece to be processed. It can be understood that the V-shaped groove is simple to make. During the adjustment process of the workpiece to be processed, the workpiece to be processed can be resisted and restricted from two sides, which can make the adjustment of the coaxiality between the workpiece to be processed and the clamping assembly 100 more convenient and easy. Compared with adjusting from one side, this can greatly improve the adjustment efficiency of the coaxiality.

[0043] Continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the clamping assembly 100 includes a first clamping member 110 and a second clamping member 120, the first clamping member 110 abuts against one end of the workpiece to be processed, the second clamping member 120 abuts against the other end of the workpiece to be processed, and the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120 are coaxially arranged. It can be understood that by limiting the workpiece to be processed from both ends of the workpiece to be processed by the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120, the contact area between the workpiece to be processed and the clamping assembly 100 can be minimized under the premise of ensuring the stability of the workpiece to be processed. In addition, in such a positional relationship, the area of ​​the workpiece to be processed exposed to the outside is larger, which is conducive to the processing and position adjustment of the workpiece to be processed. In the case of setting the limit assembly 200, it can be convenient for the limit assembly 200 to adjust the position of the workpiece to be processed, and the adjustment efficiency of the coaxiality between the workpiece to be processed and the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120 can be improved.

[0044] Continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the clamping assembly 100 also includes a gasket 130, and the gasket 130 is arranged on at least one of the side of the first clamping member 110 facing the workpiece to be processed and the side of the second clamping member 120 facing the workpiece to be processed. It can be understood that by setting the gasket 130, the wear and hard damage of the workpiece to be processed during the contact process with the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120 can be reduced, and the safety of the workpiece to be processed during the processing can be improved.

[0045] Continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the limit assembly 200 is located between the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120. It can be understood that with such a configuration, during the processing, when the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120 clamp the workpiece from both ends at the same time, balance can be ensured to avoid the position change of the workpiece due to any one of the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120 contacting the workpiece first. In this way, the installation process can be simplified and the installation efficiency can be improved.

[0046] Specifically, when the clamp provided by the embodiment of the utility model is in use, the limit assembly 200 is first moved to directly below the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120, and then the positioning member 230 is loosened, and the position of the limit member 220 relative to the base 210, that is, the height of the limit member 220 is adjusted, so that the center of the zirconia ceramic block after the limit adjustment is exactly located on the central axis of the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120, and the positioning member 230 is tightened, and then the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120 are started to clamp the workpiece to be processed, and the installation of the zirconia ceramic block can be completed.

[0047] Continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the first clamping member 110 includes a first supporting portion 111 and a first abutting portion 112, the first supporting portion 111 abuts against one end of the workpiece to be processed, and the first supporting portion 111 is arranged on the side of the first abutting portion 112 away from the workpiece to be processed; similarly, the second clamping member 120 includes a second supporting portion 121 and a second abutting portion 122, the second supporting portion 121 abuts against the other end of the workpiece to be processed, and the second supporting portion 121 is arranged on the side of the second abutting portion 122 away from the workpiece to be processed. It can be understood that such a configuration can facilitate the assembly of the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 120 with the device body.

[0048] The second aspect of the utility model provides a processing device for zirconia ceramic blocks, the processing device includes a device body and a fixture as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments, the fixture is arranged on the device body, specifically, the adaptive setting of the prior art can be referred to, and the utility model is an embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0049] It should be noted that the technical solutions in various embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, but the basis for the mutual combination is that it can be implemented by ordinary technicians in the field; when the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist, that is, it does not belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks, characterized in that: include: A clamping assembly (100), arranged on the device body, for clamping a workpiece to be processed; A limiting assembly (200) is arranged on the device body and is located below the clamping assembly (100). The limiting assembly (200) is provided with a limiting groove (221). The limiting groove (221) and the workpiece to be processed abut against each other. The limiting assembly (200) is suitable for adjusting the position of the workpiece to be processed so that the workpiece to be processed and the clamping assembly (100) remain coaxial.

2. The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (200) comprises: A base (210) having a through hole; A limiting member (220) is arranged on a side of the base (210) facing the workpiece to be processed, the limiting groove (221) is arranged on an end of the limiting member (220) facing the workpiece to be processed, and a waist-shaped hole (222) is arranged on an end of the limiting member (220) facing the base (210); A positioning member (230) is provided through the through hole and the waist-shaped hole (222), and the positioning member (230) is used to limit the position of the limiting member (220) relative to the base (210).

3. The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (200) further comprises a limiting column (240), wherein the limiting column (240) is arranged on the groove wall of the limiting groove (221), and the limiting column (240) is suitable for linear contact with the workpiece to be processed.

4. The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (200) further comprises a support rod (250), the support rod (250) being passed through an end of the base (210) away from the limiting member (220), the support rod (250) being used to support the base (210).

5. The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The limiting groove (221) is a V-shaped groove.

6. The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (100) comprises: A first clamping member (110) abuts against one end of the workpiece to be processed; The second clamping member (120) is in contact with the other end of the workpiece to be processed, and the first clamping member (110) and the second clamping member (120) are coaxially arranged.

7. The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (100) further comprises a gasket (130), wherein the gasket (130) is arranged on at least one of a side of the first clamping member (110) facing the workpiece to be processed and a side of the second clamping member (120) facing the workpiece to be processed.

8. The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (200) is located between the first clamping member (110) and the second clamping member (120).

9. The fixture for processing zirconia ceramic blocks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first clamping member (110) comprises a first supporting portion (111) and a first abutting portion (112), wherein the first supporting portion (111) abuts against one end of the workpiece to be processed, and the first supporting portion (111) is arranged on a side of the first abutting portion (112) away from the workpiece to be processed; The second clamping member (120) comprises a second supporting portion (121) and a second abutting portion (122), wherein the second supporting portion (121) abuts against the other end of the workpiece to be processed, and the second supporting portion (121) is arranged on a side of the second abutting portion (122) away from the workpiece to be processed.

10. A processing device for zirconia ceramic blocks, characterized in that: It comprises a device body and the clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the clamp is arranged on the device body.

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