Multi-component colorimetric master batch mixing device
By designing a multi-group distribution color masterbatch mixing device, combining the proportional feed unit and bulk material assembly, the problem of low mixing efficiency in traditional mixing devices when processing multi-component color masterbatches is solved, and fast and uniform multi-component material mixing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421374274.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional masterbatch mixing devices are difficult to meet the requirements of high precision and high uniform mixing, especially when dealing with multi-component masterbatches, the static mixing structure lacks effective predispersion treatment, resulting in a long mixing time.
A multi-group distribution color masterbatch mixing device is designed, adopting a structure that combines a mixing barrel and a proportional feeding unit. The proportional feeding unit includes a metering chamber, a weighing device and an electrical control module, and the material is transported regularly through a screw feeding device and a feeding valve. At the same time, the mixing barrel is equipped with a bulk material assembly, including a rectangular drive box and a feed blade, to break up the material, and further improve the mixing efficiency through the primary mixing plate and the stirring blade.
It realizes rapid and uniform mixing of multi-component materials, shortens mixing time, improves mixing efficiency, and meets the requirements of high precision and high uniform mixing.
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Figure CN222875003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of masterbatch production, in particular to a multi-component proportioning masterbatch mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Masterbatch is a plastic color ingredient with high color concentration and good dispersion. It is widely used in the plastic product manufacturing industry to provide the desired color. Masterbatch is mixed with colorless or naturally colored plastic raw materials to give the final product the desired color. With the growing market demand for precise color matching, the role of masterbatch mixing devices has become particularly important. This device is responsible for accurately mixing different masterbatches to ensure the consistency and accuracy of the color of plastic products. However, traditional masterbatch mixing methods often fail to meet the requirements of high precision and high uniformity mixing, especially when dealing with multi-component masterbatches.
[0003] The patent with the publication number CN210336526U discloses a multi-component masterbatch metering and mixing device, including a metering bin, a screw feeding device, a feeding valve, a weighing device, a frame, a silo and an electrical control module; the feeding valve is connected to the metering bin, the metering bin is connected to the screw feeding device, the screw feeding device is connected to the silo, the weighing device is connected to the screw feeding device and the metering bin; the electrical control module is electrically connected to the feeding valve, the screw feeding device and the weighing device; the frame is used to connect the metering bin, the screw feeding device, the feeding valve, the weighing device, the silo and the electrical control module to form a unit body. The utility model adopts a compact structural feature, is simple and compact, and can well meet the process requirements.
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art shows that multiple materials are metered and introduced into the silo through multiple units, and a static mixing structure is configured in the silo, including a multi-stage mixing guide vane. This arrangement allows the granular materials entering the silo through the screw barrel to be mixed in multiple stages. Although the system can achieve a certain degree of mixing of multiple materials, the static mixing structure in the silo often takes a long time to achieve full mixing of the materials due to the lack of effective pre-dispersion treatment when mixing multiple materials. In view of this, we propose a multi-group colorimetric masterbatch mixing device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a multi-component colorimetric masterbatch mixing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A multi-component masterbatch mixing device comprises a mixing barrel, a discharge pipe with a valve is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel for discharging the multi-component masterbatch that has been mixed in the mixing barrel, a plurality of proportioning feed units arranged in a ring array are provided on the outer wall of the mixing barrel and near the top, the output end of the proportioning feed unit passes through the outer wall of the mixing barrel into the mixing barrel, the proportioning feed unit comprises a metering bin, a weighing device and an electrical control module, a feeding valve is provided at the top of the metering bin, a screw feeding device is provided at the bottom of the metering bin, the output end of the screw feeding device is located in the mixing barrel, the weighing device is connected to the screw feeding device and the metering bin, the electrical control module is electrically connected to the feeding valve, the screw feeding device and the weighing device, the quantitative entry of materials into the mixing barrel is controlled, and a plurality of proportioning feed units respectively and quantitatively transport different materials, the specific working principle is the prior art, such as the multi-component masterbatch adding metering mixing device disclosed in the patent with publication number CN210336526U has a detailed introduction to the working principle, which will not be repeated here;
[0008] The inner wall of the mixing barrel and the position near the bottom of the output end of the proportioning feed unit are provided with a plurality of bulk material components arranged in a circular array, which are used to break up a variety of materials, which is beneficial to the mixing of different materials. The bulk material components include a rectangular drive box that passes through the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and one end of the rectangular drive box passes through the inner wall of the mixing barrel to the outside. The bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular drive box and the position near the right side are rotatably connected with a first rotating vertical shaft, and the outer wall of the first rotating vertical shaft is provided with a driven bevel gear, and the top end of the first rotating vertical shaft passes through the top of the inner wall of the rectangular drive box and is fixedly connected with a material distribution blade, and the left side of the inner wall of the rectangular drive box is rotatably connected with a rotating horizontal shaft. The right end of the rotating horizontal shaft is provided with a driving bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear for transmission, and the left side of the rectangular driving box is provided with a first motor for driving the rotating horizontal shaft to rotate, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the left side of the rectangular driving box and is coaxially connected to the left end of the rotating horizontal shaft, the first motor is connected to an external power supply to work, the first motor drives the rotating horizontal shaft to rotate, the rotating horizontal shaft drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, so that the driven bevel gear drives the first rotating vertical shaft to rotate, and then the first rotating vertical shaft drives the dividing blades to rotate, and the dividing blades break up the materials output by the proportioning feeding unit, so that different materials are quickly dispersed to avoid accumulation;
[0009] A second motor is provided in the middle of the top of the mixing barrel, and the second motor is connected to an external power supply for operation. The output shaft of the second motor passes through the top of the mixing barrel and is coaxially connected with a second rotating vertical shaft. A primary mixing plate is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating vertical shaft and close to the bottom of the rectangular driving box. A plurality of arc-shaped discharge openings are provided on the outer wall of the primary mixing plate. A plurality of fixed vertical rods are evenly distributed on the top of the primary mixing plate. A plurality of stirring blades are equidistantly arranged up and down on the outer wall of the second rotating vertical shaft and located below the primary mixing plate. The second motor drives the second rotating vertical shaft to rotate, and the second rotating vertical shaft drives the primary mixing plate and the plurality of stirring blades to rotate. The primary mixing plate drives the plurality of fixed vertical rods to rotate, and the plurality of fixed vertical rods stir the materials dispersed by the material distribution blades. The materials after the primary stirring are output from the plurality of arc-shaped discharge openings to the space below the primary mixing plate, and the plurality of stirring blades further stir the mixed materials after the primary mixing, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the multi-component materials.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods arranged in a circular array are provided in the middle and upper part of the outer wall of the mixing barrel, and the outer ends of the plurality of connecting rods are commonly connected to an annular support plate. The bottom of the annular support plate is provided with four support columns arranged in a circular array, and the bottom of the support column is located below the discharge pipe, so that the mixing barrel is suspended and fixed, which is conducive to the discharge of the mixed material.
[0011] Preferably, the bottoms of the plurality of proportioning and feeding units are all against the top of the annular support plate, thus providing support for the plurality of proportioning and feeding units.
[0012] Preferably, a triangular plate is provided on the top of the rectangular drive box, the left side of the triangular plate is an arc structure, the left side of the triangular plate is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing barrel, the top end of the first rotating vertical axis passes through the bottom of the triangular plate, and the first rotating vertical axis is rotatably connected to the triangular plate. The setting of the triangular plate can prevent materials from accumulating on the top of the rectangular drive box, which is conducive to all materials falling downward.
[0013] Preferably, a vertical plate is provided in the rectangular driving box and near the left side of the first rotating vertical axis, the right end of the rotating horizontal axis passes through the left side of the vertical plate, and the rotating horizontal axis is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, which is conducive to the stable rotation of the rotating horizontal axis.
[0014] Preferably, the bulk material assembly further comprises a protective cover, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing barrel, the first motor is located in the protective cover, and heat dissipation holes are provided at the bottom of the protective cover, so that the protective cover protects the first motor.
[0015] Preferably, the plurality of dividing blades are respectively located directly below the output ends of the plurality of proportioning feed units, to ensure that the materials output from the output ends of the proportioning feed units are quickly dispersed by the dividing blades.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The multi-group proportioning masterbatch mixing device quantitatively conveys different materials into the mixing barrel through multiple proportioning feeding units. The first motor drives the rotating horizontal axis to rotate, and the rotating horizontal axis drives the active bevel gear to rotate. The active bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, so that the driven bevel gear drives the first rotating vertical axis to rotate, and then the first rotating vertical axis drives the dividing blades to rotate. The dividing blades break up the materials output by the proportioning feeding unit, so that different materials are quickly dispersed to avoid accumulation, which is conducive to the mixing of different materials.
[0018] 2. In the multi-component colorimetric masterbatch mixing device, the second motor drives the second rotating vertical shaft to rotate, the second rotating vertical shaft drives the primary mixing plate and multiple stirring blades to rotate, the primary mixing plate drives multiple fixed vertical rods to rotate, the multiple fixed vertical rods stir the materials dispersed by the distribution blades, the materials after primary stirring are output from multiple arc-shaped discharge ports to the space below the primary mixing plate, and the multiple stirring blades further stir the mixed materials after primary mixing, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the multi-component materials.
[0019] 3. In the multi-group colorimetric masterbatch mixing device, a triangular plate is provided on the top of the rectangular drive box. The setting of the triangular plate can prevent the material from piling up on the top of the rectangular drive box, which is conducive to the material falling down completely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing barrel in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bulk material assembly structure in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the bulk material assembly in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mixing barrel in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the primary mixing plate in the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. mixing barrel; 10. discharge pipe; 11. connecting rod; 2. proportioning feed unit; 3. bulk material assembly; 30. rectangular drive box; 300. vertical plate; 31. first rotating vertical axis; 32. material distribution blade; 33. driven bevel gear; 34. rotating horizontal axis; 35. driving bevel gear; 36. first motor; 37. triangular plate; 38. protective cover; 4. second motor; 5. second rotating vertical axis; 6. primary mixing plate; 60. arc-shaped discharge port; 61. fixed vertical rod; 7. stirring blade; 8. annular support plate; 80. support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0031] A multi-component masterbatch mixing device comprises a mixing barrel 1, a discharge pipe 10 with a valve is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel 1 for discharging the multi-component masterbatch that has been mixed in the mixing barrel 1, a plurality of proportioning feed units 2 arranged in a ring array are provided on the outer wall of the mixing barrel 1 and near the top, the output end of the proportioning feed unit 2 passes through the outer wall of the mixing barrel 1 to the mixing barrel 1, the proportioning feed unit 2 comprises a metering bin, a weighing device and an electrical control module, a feeding valve is provided at the top of the metering bin, a screw feeding device is provided at the bottom of the metering bin, the output end of the screw feeding device is located in the mixing barrel 1, the weighing device is connected to the screw feeding device and the metering bin, the electrical control module is electrically connected to the feeding valve, the screw feeding device and the weighing device, the quantitative entry of materials into the mixing barrel 1 is controlled, and the plurality of proportioning feed units 2 respectively quantitatively transport different materials, the specific working principle is the prior art, such as the multi-component masterbatch adding metering mixing device disclosed in the patent with publication number CN210336526U has a detailed introduction to the working principle, which will not be repeated here;
[0032] A plurality of bulk material assemblies 3 arranged in a circular array are provided on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 and near the bottom of the output end of the proportioning feed unit 2, which are used to break up a variety of materials to facilitate the mixing of different materials. The bulk material assembly 3 includes a rectangular drive box 30 that passes through the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1, and one end of the rectangular drive box 30 passes through the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 to the outside. A first rotating vertical shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular drive box 30 and near the right side. A driven bevel gear 33 is provided on the outer wall of the first rotating vertical shaft 31. The top end of the first rotating vertical shaft 31 passes through the top of the inner wall of the rectangular drive box 30 and is fixedly connected to a material distribution blade 32. A rotating horizontal shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the rectangular drive box 30, and the right end of the rotating horizontal shaft 34 is provided The driving bevel gear 35 meshes with the driven bevel gear 33 for transmission. The left side of the rectangular driving box 30 is provided with a first motor 36 for driving the rotating horizontal shaft 34 to rotate. The output shaft of the first motor 36 passes through the left side of the rectangular driving box 30 and is coaxially connected to the left end of the rotating horizontal shaft 34. The first motor 36 is connected to an external power supply to work. The first motor 36 drives the rotating horizontal shaft 34 to rotate. The rotating horizontal shaft 34 drives the driving bevel gear 35 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 35 drives the driven bevel gear 33 to rotate, so that the driven bevel gear 33 drives the first rotating vertical shaft 31 to rotate, and then the first rotating vertical shaft 31 drives the dividing blades 32 to rotate. The dividing blades 32 break up the materials output by the proportioning feeding unit 2, so that different materials are quickly dispersed to avoid accumulation.
[0033] A second motor 4 is provided in the middle of the top of the mixing barrel 1. The second motor 4 is connected to an external power supply for operation. The output shaft of the second motor 4 passes through the top of the mixing barrel 1 and is coaxially connected with a second rotating vertical shaft 5. A primary mixing plate 6 is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating vertical shaft 5 and near the bottom of the rectangular driving box 30. A plurality of arc-shaped discharge ports 60 are provided on the outer wall of the primary mixing plate 6. A plurality of fixed vertical rods 61 are evenly distributed on the top of the primary mixing plate 6. A plurality of stirring blades 7 are arranged equidistantly up and down on the outer wall of the second rotating vertical shaft 5 and located below the primary mixing plate 6. The second motor 4 drives the second rotating vertical shaft 5 to rotate. The second rotating vertical shaft 5 drives the primary mixing plate 6 and the plurality of stirring blades 7 to rotate. The primary mixing plate 6 drives the plurality of fixed vertical rods 61 to rotate. The plurality of fixed vertical rods 61 stir the materials dispersed by the material distribution blades 32. The materials after the primary stirring are output from the plurality of arc-shaped discharge ports 60 to the space below the primary mixing plate 6. The plurality of stirring blades 7 further stir the mixed materials after the primary mixing, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the multi-component materials.
[0034] In this embodiment, a plurality of connecting rods 11 arranged in a circular array are provided in the middle and upper part of the outer wall of the mixing barrel 1, and the outer ends of the plurality of connecting rods 11 are commonly connected to an annular support plate 8. The bottom of the annular support plate 8 is provided with four support columns 80 arranged in a circular array, and the bottom of the support column 80 is located below the discharge pipe 10, so that the mixing barrel 1 is suspended and fixed, which is conducive to the discharge of the mixed material.
[0035] Specifically, the bottoms of the multiple proportioning and feeding units 2 are all against the top of the annular support plate 8 , which supports the multiple proportioning and feeding units 2 .
[0036] Furthermore, a triangular plate 37 is provided on the top of the rectangular drive box 30, and the left side of the triangular plate 37 is an arc structure. The left side of the triangular plate 37 is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1. The top of the first rotating vertical axis 31 passes through the bottom of the triangular plate 37, and the first rotating vertical axis 31 is rotatably connected to the triangular plate 37. The setting of the triangular plate 37 can prevent materials from accumulating on the top of the rectangular drive box 30, which is conducive to all materials falling downward.
[0037] Furthermore, a vertical plate 300 is provided in the rectangular driving box 30 and near the left side of the first rotating vertical axis 31 . The right end of the rotating horizontal axis 34 passes through the left side of the vertical plate 300 , and the rotating horizontal axis 34 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 300 , which is conducive to the stable rotation of the rotating horizontal axis 34 .
[0038] Furthermore, the bulk material assembly 3 also includes a protective cover 38, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing barrel 1. The first motor 36 is located in the protective cover 38. The bottom of the protective cover 38 is provided with heat dissipation holes, and the protective cover 38 protects the first motor 36.
[0039] Furthermore, the plurality of dividing blades 32 are respectively located directly below the output ends of the plurality of proportioning feed units 2 , ensuring that the materials output from the output ends of the proportioning feed units 2 are quickly dispersed by the dividing blades 32 .
[0040] When the multi-component ratiometric masterbatch mixing device of this embodiment is in use, the multiple ratiometric feeding units 2 respectively convey different materials into the mixing barrel 1 according to the ratio, the first motor 36 drives the rotating horizontal shaft 34 to rotate, the rotating horizontal shaft 34 drives the active bevel gear 35 to rotate, the active bevel gear 35 drives the driven bevel gear 33 to rotate, so that the driven bevel gear 33 drives the first rotating vertical shaft 31 to rotate, and then the first rotating vertical shaft 31 drives the dividing blades 32 to rotate, the dividing blades 32 break up the materials output by the ratiometric feeding unit 2, so that different materials are quickly dispersed to avoid accumulation, the second motor 4 drives the second rotating vertical shaft 5 to rotate, the second rotating vertical shaft 5 drives the primary mixing plate 6 and multiple stirring blades 7 to rotate, the primary mixing plate 6 drives the multiple fixed vertical rods 61 to rotate, the multiple fixed vertical rods 61 stir the materials scattered by the dividing blades 32, the materials after the primary stirring are output from the multiple arc-shaped discharge ports 60 to the space below the primary mixing plate 6, and the multiple stirring blades 7 further stir the mixed materials after the primary mixing, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the multi-component materials.
[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-component masterbatch mixing device, comprising a mixing barrel (1), characterized in that: A discharge pipe (10) with a valve is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel (1); a plurality of proportioning feed units (2) arranged in a ring array are provided on the outer wall of the mixing barrel (1) and near the top; the output end of the proportioning feed unit (2) passes through the outer wall of the mixing barrel (1) to the inside of the mixing barrel (1); a plurality of bulking components (3) arranged in a ring array are provided on the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1) and near the bottom of the output end of the proportioning feed unit (2); the bulking component (3) comprises a rectangular drive box (30) penetrating the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1); a first rotating vertical shaft (31) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular drive box (30) and near the right side; a driven bevel gear (33) is provided on the outer wall of the first rotating vertical shaft (31); the top end of the first rotating vertical shaft (31) passes through the top of the inner wall of the rectangular drive box (30) and is fixedly connected to a material distribution blade (32); the rectangular drive box (30) ) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1), a driving bevel gear (35) meshing with the driven bevel gear (33) is provided at the right end of the rotating horizontal shaft (34), a first motor (36) for driving the rotating horizontal shaft (34) to rotate is provided on the left side of the rectangular driving box (30), a second motor (4) is provided in the middle of the top of the mixing barrel (1), an output shaft of the second motor (4) passes through the top of the mixing barrel (1) and is coaxially connected to a second rotating vertical shaft (5), a primary effect mixing plate (6) is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating vertical shaft (5) and near the bottom of the rectangular driving box (30), a plurality of arc-shaped discharge openings (60) are opened on the outer wall of the primary effect mixing plate (6), a plurality of fixed vertical rods (61) are evenly distributed on the top of the primary effect mixing plate (6), and a plurality of stirring blades (7) arranged equidistantly from top to bottom are provided on the outer wall of the second rotating vertical shaft (5) and below the primary effect mixing plate (6).
2. The multi-component colorimetric masterbatch mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (11) arranged in a circular array are provided at the middle and upper part of the outer wall of the mixing barrel (1); the outer ends of the plurality of connecting rods (11) are commonly connected to an annular support plate (8); and four supporting columns (80) arranged in a circular array are provided at the bottom of the annular support plate (8).
3. The multi-component color masterbatch mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the plurality of proportioning feed units (2) are all against the top of the annular support plate (8).
4. The multi-component color masterbatch mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular plate (37) is provided on the top of the rectangular driving box (30), the left side of the triangular plate (37) is an arc-shaped structure, the left side of the triangular plate (37) is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1), the top end of the first rotating vertical axis (31) passes through the bottom of the triangular plate (37), and the first rotating vertical axis (31) is rotatably connected to the triangular plate (37).
5. The multi-component colorimetric masterbatch mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (300) is provided in the rectangular driving box (30) and close to the left side of the first vertical rotation axis (31); the right end of the horizontal rotation axis (34) passes through the left side of the vertical plate (300), and the horizontal rotation axis (34) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (300).
6. The multi-component colorimetric masterbatch mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bulk material assembly (3) further comprises a protective cover (38), wherein the protective cover (38) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing barrel (1), and the first motor (36) is located inside the protective cover (38).
7. The multi-component colorimetric masterbatch mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of material distribution blades (32) are respectively located directly below the output ends of the plurality of proportioning feed units (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-component color master batch adding, metering and mixing device
CN210336526U
Cited By
Ultrahigh pressure protection box material compatilizer production device
CN121424651A