Novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution frame

By adopting rubber base and aluminum alloy frame structure in the copper electrolytic cathode plate distribution frame, the problems of poor corrosion resistance and high maintenance cost at the bottom of the distribution frame are solved, efficient and convenient cathode plate storage and maintenance are achieved, and the quality and efficiency of cathode plate output are improved.

CN222876719UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16JIANGXI COPPER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421735012.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bottom of the existing copper electrolytic cathode plate distribution frame has poor corrosion resistance and a hard texture, which makes it easy to squeeze or collide with the bottom and corners of the cathode plate during storage and transfer of batch cathode plates, causing deformation or loss of edges, high maintenance costs and time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the quality of the cathode copper produced by the cathode plate.

Method used

A new type of copper electrolytic cathode plate distribution frame was designed, and a rubber base was used to replace the traditional hard base. The rubber base was equipped with drainage holes and a bearing plate. The frame structure was made of aluminum alloy and an anti-slip sawtooth groove was installed on the bearing plate. A drainage hole was provided between the frame structure and the rubber base to discharge accumulated water.

Benefits of technology

This design makes the bottom of the distribution frame have high corrosion resistance, low maintenance cost, simple and convenient operation, and saves time and effort, and has high efficiency. The bottom of the cathode plate is wrapped without stress deformation and damage, which is suitable for copper electrolytic refining process.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution frame, which relates to the technical field of distribution frames and comprises a rubber base, drain holes are arranged on the rubber base, two bearing plates are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the rubber base, and a frame structure for supporting and fixing cathode plates is fixedly mounted on the rubber base. The negative plate storage device can be operated by a single person, is simple and convenient to operate, safe and reliable, saves time and labor for storing negative plates, is very high in efficiency, has no stress deformation and damage to the bottom covered edges of the stored negative plates, and is high in corrosion resistance of the bottom of the distribution frame, low in maintenance cost and very good in effect. In the aspect of functions, the negative plate storage device is mainly used for storing negative plates, preventing corners at the bottoms of the negative plates from being damaged, protecting the negative plates from sliding damage and extrusion deformation between the negative plates, space is saved, operation is convenient and fast, the efficiency of storing the negative plates is optimized through the design, and the copper electrolytic refining process is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution racks, in particular to a novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution rack. Background Art

[0002] Industrial equipment includes various equipment and machinery used in industrial fields such as production, processing, manufacturing and transportation. These equipment are usually classified according to their functions and application areas. They play an important role in various industries, promote the improvement of production efficiency and product quality, and also play a key role in the sustainable development of industrial production.

[0003] In the copper electrolytic refining process, the cathode plate distribution rack plays a key role. Its main function is to accurately distribute various types of cathode plates (no edging, well-edging, and damaged edging or scratches on the surface of the cathode plate after electrolysis is completed) and store various types of cathode plates to ensure the efficient conduct of the electrolysis process. The cathode plate distribution rack is used to store cathode plates to protect them from damage or contamination, while improving production efficiency and management. This storage function helps to save space, facilitate access, and improve the efficiency of production management. However, this type of equipment may also have some disadvantages, such as high cost, space occupation, operational complexity, maintenance requirements, possible failures, and customization requirements. When the bottom of the distribution rack has poor corrosion resistance and hard texture, the bottom of the distribution rack is easy to squeeze or collide with the bottom of the edging and its corners of the cathode plate during storage and transfer of batches of cathode plates, which is easy to cause deformation or loss of edging, and needs to be corrected by knocking with a crowbar or hammer. The maintenance cost is high and it is very time-consuming and laborious. The effect is not good and affects the quality of cathode copper produced by the cathode plate. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution rack, which solves the problem that when the corrosion resistance of the bottom of the distribution rack is poor and the texture is hard, the bottom of the distribution rack is easy to squeeze or collide with the bottom of the edging and corners of the cathode plate during the storage and transfer of batches of cathode plates, which is easy to cause deformation or loss of edging, and needs to be corrected by knocking with a crowbar or hammer, which has high maintenance costs and is very time-consuming and laborious, with poor results and affects the quality of cathode copper produced by the cathode plate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution rack comprises a rubber base, the rubber base is provided with drainage holes, two bearing plates are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rubber base, a frame structure for supporting and fixing the cathode plate is fixedly mounted on the rubber base, two supporting feet are fixedly mounted on the left end of the frame structure, a top cathode plate supporting structure for fixing the cathode plate is provided on the upper end of the frame structure, and the rubber base is used to buffer the impact between the frame structure and the bearing plate and the ground.

[0007] Preferably, the thickness of the rubber base is 10-15 mm, the frame structure is made of aluminum alloy, and the right side surface of the top cathode plate supporting structure is provided with an inclined angle for facilitating the taking and placing of the cathode plate.

[0008] Preferably: the two bearing plates are provided with sawtooth grooves for preventing the cathode plates from slipping, and drainage holes are provided between the frame structure and the rubber base for timely draining the accumulated water during rainfall.

[0009] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can be operated by one person, and the operation is simple, convenient, safe and reliable. Storing cathode plates saves time and effort and is very efficient. The bottom edging of the stored cathode plates is free of stress deformation and damage. The bottom of the distribution rack has high corrosion resistance, low maintenance cost and very good effect. In terms of function, it is mainly used to store cathode plates to prevent damage to the bottom corners of the cathode plates, protect the cathode plates from sliding damage and extrusion deformation between each other, save space and are easy to operate. This design optimizes the efficiency of storing cathode plates and is beneficial to the copper electrolytic refining process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the entire utility model.

[0012] Legend: 1. Rubber base; 2. Frame structure; 3. Top cathode plate support structure; 4. Load-bearing plate; 5. Drainage hole; 6. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The embodiment of the present application provides a new type of copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution rack, which effectively solves the problem that when the bottom of the distribution rack has poor corrosion resistance and hard texture, the bottom of the distribution rack is easy to squeeze or collide with the bottom and corner of the edging of the cathode plate during storage and transfer of batches of cathode plates, which is easy to cause deformation or loss of edging, and needs to be corrected by knocking with a crowbar or hammer. The maintenance cost is high and it is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. The effect is not good and affects the quality of cathode copper produced by the cathode plate. The utility model can be operated by one person, and the operation is simple and convenient, safe and reliable. The storage of cathode plates is time-saving and labor-saving, and the efficiency is very high. The bottom edging of the stored cathode plates is free of stress deformation and damage. The bottom of the distribution rack has high corrosion resistance, low maintenance cost, and very good effect. In terms of function, it is mainly used to store cathode plates, prevent damage to the bottom corners of the cathode plates, protect the cathode plates from sliding damage and extrusion deformation between each other, save space, and is easy to operate. This design optimizes the efficiency of storing cathode plates and is beneficial to the copper electrolytic refining process. Example

[0014] like Figure 1 As shown, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to effectively solve the technical problem that when the corrosion resistance of the bottom of the distribution rack is poor and the texture is hard, during the storage and transfer of batches of cathode plates, the bottom of the distribution rack is easy to squeeze or collide with the bottom and corner of the edge of the cathode plate, which is easy to cause deformation or loss of the edge, and needs to be corrected by knocking with a crowbar or a hammer, which has high maintenance costs and is very time-consuming and laborious, and the effect is not good and affects the quality of cathode copper produced by the cathode plate. The overall idea is as follows:

[0015] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel cathode plate distribution rack for copper electrolysis, comprising a rubber base 1, a drainage hole 5 is opened on the rubber base 1, two bearing plates 4 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the rubber base 1, a frame structure 2 for supporting and fixing the cathode plate is fixedly installed on the rubber base 1, two supporting feet 6 are fixedly installed on the left end of the frame structure 2, a top cathode plate supporting structure 3 for fixing the cathode plate is provided on the upper end of the frame structure 2, the rubber base 1 is used to buffer the impact between the frame structure 2 and the bearing plate 4 and the ground, and the cathode plate distribution rack includes a rubber base 1 (made of rubber material, with good corrosion resistance and wear resistance. The surface shape of the base The overall structure of the distribution rack is designed to be a serrated shape with a spacing of 2±2cm from the frame structure to meet the requirements of bearing capacity and stability), a bearing plate 4 (located on the upper part of the rubber base 1, used to place the cathode plate. The surface of the bearing plate 4 is anti-slip treated to prevent the cathode plate from sliding), a frame structure 2 (a 1.2±1m high frame is provided on both sides of the cathode plate distribution rack to improve the stability and rigidity of the entire structure. The frame can be fixedly connected to the bearing plate 4 to ensure the overall strength of the distribution rack) and a support foot 6 (the distribution rack is provided with two left and right support feet 6 at the rear of the cathode plate, which are used to disperse the load pressure and improve the stability of the equipment). The distribution rack has a smooth surface and no sharp corners, which is conducive to placing and taking the cathode plate. According to the production scale and the number of cathode plates stored daily, a low-cost storage device is manufactured. The device is composed of a base and two side vertical plates welded together, and the two side vertical plates are firmly connected and supported at the upper end. When storing, place the cathode plate in the serrated slot opened at the upper end of the carrier plate 4, align the bottom of the cathode plate with the direction of the serrated recessed slot, and place it in the serrated groove opened on the distribution rack carrier plate 4 to complete the storage of the cathode plate. When the machine hoists the cathode plate out, first add a pad between the gaps at the upper end of the cathode plate, then slowly hoist the cathode plate out, and then manually operate the machine to hoist the cathode plate out through the upward pulling force of the machine, wherein the serrated groove can reduce the horizontal component of the force when operating the machine to hoist the cathode plate out, and reduce the horizontal component of the force when hoisting out to affect the hook and thus hit other objects or hurt people.

[0016] The thickness of the rubber base 1 is 10-15mm, the frame structure 2 is made of aluminum alloy, the right side of the top cathode plate supporting structure 3 is provided with an inclination angle for facilitating the taking and placing of the cathode plate, and the two bearing plates 4 are provided with serrated grooves for preventing the cathode plate from slipping. A drainage hole 5 is provided between the frame structure 2 and the rubber base 1 for timely draining the accumulated water during rain. The utility model can be operated by one person, and the operation is simple and convenient, safe and reliable. Storing cathode plates saves time and effort, and the efficiency is very high. The bottom edging of the stored cathode plates is free of stress deformation and damage, the bottom of the distribution rack is highly corrosion-resistant, the maintenance cost is low, and the effect is very good. In terms of function, it is mainly used to store cathode plates, prevent the bottom corners of the cathode plates from being damaged, protect the cathode plates from sliding damage and extrusion deformation between each other, save space, and is easy to operate. This design optimizes the efficiency of storing cathode plates and is beneficial to the copper electrolytic refining process.

[0017] Working principle: The structure of the cathode plate distribution rack includes a rubber base 1 (made of rubber material with good corrosion resistance and wear resistance. The surface shape of the base is designed to be a serrated shape with a spacing of 2±2cm from the frame structure according to the overall structure of the distribution rack to meet the requirements of bearing capacity and stability), a bearing plate 4 (located on the upper part of the rubber base 1, used to place the cathode plate. The surface of the bearing plate 4 is anti-slip treated to prevent the cathode plate from sliding), a frame structure 2 (a 1.2±1m high frame is provided on both sides of the cathode plate distribution rack to improve the stability and rigidity of the entire structure. The frame can be fixedly connected to the bearing plate 4 to ensure the overall strength of the distribution rack) and a support foot 6 (the distribution rack is provided with two left and right support feet 6 behind the cathode plate, which are used to disperse the load pressure and improve the stability of the equipment). The distribution rack has a smooth surface and no sharp corners, which is conducive to placing and taking the cathode plate. According to the production scale and the number of cathode plates stored per day, a low-cost storage device is made. The device is composed of a base and two side vertical plates welded together, and the two side vertical plates are firmly connected and supported at the upper end. When storing, place the cathode plate in the serrated slot opened at the upper end of the carrier plate 4, align the bottom of the cathode plate with the direction of the serrated recessed slot, and place it in the serrated groove opened on the distribution rack carrier plate 4 to complete the storage of the cathode plate. When the machine hoists the cathode plate out, first add a pad between the gaps at the upper end of the cathode plate, then slowly hoist the cathode plate out, and then manually operate the machine to hoist the cathode plate out through the upward pulling force of the machine, wherein the serrated groove can reduce the horizontal component of the force when operating the machine to hoist the cathode plate out, and reduce the horizontal component of the force when hoisting out to affect the hook and thus hit other objects or hurt people.

[0018] The utility model can be operated by one person, and the operation is simple, convenient, safe and reliable. The storage of cathode plates saves time and effort and is very efficient. The bottom edging of the stored cathode plates is free of stress deformation and damage, the bottom of the distribution rack has high corrosion resistance, low maintenance cost and very good effect. In terms of function, it is mainly used to store cathode plates to prevent damage to the bottom corners of the cathode plates, protect the cathode plates from sliding damage and extrusion deformation between each other, save space and is easy to operate. This design optimizes the efficiency of storing cathode plates and is beneficial to the copper electrolytic refining process.

[0019] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution rack, comprising a rubber base (1), characterized in that: The rubber base (1) is provided with a drainage hole (5), and two bearing plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rubber base (1). A frame structure (2) for supporting and fixing a cathode plate is fixedly mounted on the rubber base (1), and two supporting feet (6) are fixedly mounted on the left end of the frame structure (2). A top cathode plate supporting structure (3) for fixing the cathode plate is provided on the upper end of the frame structure (2), and the rubber base (1) is used to buffer the impact between the frame structure (2) and the bearing plates (4) and the ground.

2. A novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the rubber base (1) is 10-15 mm.

3. A novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame structure (2) is made of aluminum alloy.

4. A novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side surface of the top cathode plate supporting structure (3) is provided with an inclined angle to facilitate the taking and placing of the cathode plate.

5. A novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two supporting plates (4) are both provided with sawtooth grooves for preventing the cathode plates from slipping.

6. A novel copper electrolysis cathode plate distribution rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drainage hole (5) is provided between the frame structure (2) and the rubber base (1) for timely draining accumulated water during rainfall.