Building construction portal frame device

By designing the building construction gantry device and using snap components and cleaning components, the problem of low efficiency in lifting and cleaning tubular parts during bridge construction is solved, and the comprehensive cleaning of parts during the lifting process is achieved, and construction efficiency is improved.

CN222877498UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16CCFEB CIVIL ENG +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420660126.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In bridge construction, it is difficult for the existing technology to improve construction efficiency, especially when hoisting and cleaning tubular parts in large mechanical equipment, there are problems such as high occupancy rate of mechanical equipment and cumbersome cleaning processes.

Method used

A construction gantry device is designed, including a frame base, a snap assembly and a cleaning assembly. The snap assembly is used to clamp and hoist tubular parts, while the cleaning assembly flushes the inner and outer walls of the parts during the hoisting process.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the inner and outer walls can be cleaned while hoisting the tubular parts, saving additional cleaning processes, improving construction efficiency, and achieving the effect of comprehensive cleaning of parts.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction portal frame device, which belongs to the technical field of building construction, and comprises a portal frame used for hoisting and cleaning tubular parts, the portal frame comprises a frame body base, a buckle assembly and a cleaning assembly, the frame body base comprises a mounting base, a portal frame upright post, a cross beam and an electric hoist, the portal stand columns are symmetrically arranged on the mounting base, the symmetrical portal stand columns are used for supporting the cross beam, and the electric hoist is arranged on the cross beam; the buckle assembly is connected to a lifting rope of the electric hoist and used for clamping the tubular part. The cleaning assembly is connected to the electric hoist and used for cleaning the tubular part, the cleaning assembly comprises a spraying assembly capable of moving up and down, and the spraying assembly is used for flushing the inner wall and the outer wall of the tubular part. According to the device, the tubular parts can be hoisted, and the cleaning function can be provided during hoisting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction gantry device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the times, my country's highways and railways are developing in the direction of high speed and heavy load, which leads to the continuous increase of foundation bearing capacity. Therefore, large pile group foundations are widely used in bridge projects in soft soil areas, and super-long and large-diameter pile groups are the most common ones. However, in actual projects, the spacing of pile foundations is limited by the structural form, resulting in a narrow construction surface. The site needs to be placed with mechanical equipment such as rotary drilling rigs, rotary drilling rigs, truck cranes, crawler cranes, mud filter boxes, excavators, etc., which makes the construction surface problem of pile foundations more prominent.

[0003] In the field of bridge construction, the construction process of bored piles mainly includes burying casing, drilling, cleaning holes, hoisting steel cages, pouring concrete, etc.

[0004] In the existing construction plan, the mechanical equipment involved in the construction process, such as truck cranes, crawler cranes, etc., will be occupied for a long time, and it is difficult to be used for the scheduling of other pile foundations. For example, crawler cranes are used to lower / pull out the conduits, and truck cranes are used to transfer the conduits, and the conduits require additional cleaning processes, which makes it difficult to improve construction efficiency and slows down the construction progress. Therefore, it is necessary to replace large-scale mechanical equipment to lift tubular parts such as conduits, and clean the parts while lifting and pulling them out, so as to save processes and improve overall construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a building construction gantry device to solve the technical problem of hoisting tubular parts and providing a cleaning function during hoisting.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A construction gantry device is used for hoisting and cleaning tubular parts. The construction gantry device comprises a frame base, a buckle assembly and a cleaning assembly:

[0008] The frame base includes a mounting base, a gantry column, a crossbeam and an electric hoist. The mounting base and the gantry column are each provided with a pair. The gantry columns are mounted on the base in a one-to-one correspondence. The crossbeam spans between the pair of gantry columns. The electric hoist is mounted on the crossbeam and can slide along the crossbeam to adjust its position.

[0009] The buckle assembly is connected to the lifting rope of the electric hoist and is used to clamp the tubular part;

[0010] The cleaning component is connected to the electric hoist, and the cleaning component comprises a spray component which can move up and down, and the spray component is used for washing the inner wall and the outer wall of the tubular part.

[0011] Furthermore, the gantry also includes a telescopic shed assembly, which includes a telescopic shed base, a canvas, and a telescopic unit arranged on the telescopic shed base. The telescopic shed base is arranged on the crossbeam, the first end of the canvas is connected to the telescopic shed base, and the second end of the canvas is connected to the telescopic unit. The telescopic unit is used to drive the canvas to extend and contract.

[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic shed assembly also includes a focusing cylinder, the telescopic unit includes a telescopic part and a skirt rod, the focusing cylinder is installed on the telescopic shed base and is connected to the first end of the canvas, the skirt rod is connected to the second end of the canvas, the first end of the telescopic part is connected to the telescopic shed base, the second end of the telescopic part is connected to the skirt rod, and the telescopic part is used to drive the skirt rod to extend in a direction away from the telescopic shed base or to contract in a direction close to the telescopic shed base.

[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic member includes a curved arm or a telescopic rod, the first end of the curved arm is connected to the telescopic shed base, and the second end of the curved arm is connected to the skirt rod; the first end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the telescopic shed base, and the second end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the skirt rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the snap assembly includes a fastener, a first snap assembly and a second snap assembly, the first snap assembly being used to be spliced ​​with the second snap assembly to form a limiting ring for clamping the tubular part, and the fastener being used to sequentially penetrate through the preset limiting holes on the first snap assembly and the second snap assembly and fasten the first snap assembly and the second snap assembly.

[0015] Furthermore, grooves are provided at both ends of the first fastener, and protrusions for matching with the grooves are provided at both ends of the second fastener.

[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a lifting component connected to the electric hoist, an external water inlet, and an internal porous member and an external porous member arranged on the lifting component, the internal porous member is a cylindrical structure and the external porous member is a circular ring structure, and the interiors of the internal porous member and the external porous member are both hollow structures for storing water, the internal porous member is arranged in the external porous member, the inner wall of the internal porous member is provided with a first spray hole for spraying the inner wall of the tubular part, the inner wall of the external porous member is provided with a second spray hole for spraying the outer wall of the tubular part, the water inlet is connected to the top of the internal porous member and the external porous member respectively, and the lifting component is used to drive the external porous member and the internal porous member to move up and down.

[0017] Further, the outer wall diameter of the inner porous member is smaller than the inner wall diameter of the tubular part, and the inner wall diameter of the outer porous member is larger than the outer wall diameter of the tubular part.

[0018] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a water pipe and a roller installed on the door frame column, the water pipe is connected to the water inlet, and the water pipe is wound around the roller.

[0019] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a fixed base, a winch, a drive unit, a winch rope and a winch partition plate, the fixed base is connected to the electric hoist, the drive unit is arranged on the fixed base, the drive unit is connected to the main shaft of the winch and is used to drive the winch to rotate, the winch rope is wound around the main shaft, the winch partition plate is arranged on the main shaft and is used to separate the winch rope, and the winch rope is used to lift the internal porous member and the external porous member.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model realizes the clamping and lifting of the tubular parts through the buckle assembly, and a cleaning assembly is connected to the electric hoist of the gantry, which can wash the inner wall and the outer wall of the tubular parts while pulling up the tubular parts, thereby saving the additional parts cleaning process after the tubular parts are pulled up, which is beneficial to improving the overall construction efficiency, and the spray assembly of the cleaning assembly can be raised and lowered to reciprocately wash the inner wall and the outer wall of the tubular parts at different heights, thereby realizing all-round cleaning of the tubular parts and improving the cleaning effect.

[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above at the same time. In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the gantry of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning component of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a buckle assembly of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a telescopic shed assembly of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Legend: 1. Tubular parts; 2. Connector; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Tee; 5. Gantry; 51. Frame base; 52. Cleaning assembly; 53. Telescopic shed assembly; 5101. Mounting base; 5102. Base pulley; 5103. Gantry column; 5104. Crossbeam; 5105. Electric hoist; 5106. First fastener; 5107. Second fastener; 5108. Second bolt hole; 5109. Fastening Parts; 5201, external porous parts; 5202, internal porous parts; 5203, water inlet; 5204, capstan rope; 5205, fixed base; 5206, drive unit; 5207, capstan; 5208, capstan partition; 5209, water pipe; 5210, drum; 531, tightening tube; 532, curved arm; 533, telescopic shed base; 534, canvas; 535, skirt rod; 536, rocker hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in a variety of different ways as defined and covered below.

[0030] Please refer to the attached drawing, which is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a construction gantry device provided by the utility model.

[0031] A construction gantry device is used for hoisting and cleaning a tubular part 1. The construction gantry device comprises a frame base 51, a buckle assembly and a cleaning assembly 52:

[0032] The frame base 51 includes a mounting base 5101, a gantry column 5103, a crossbeam 5104 and an electric hoist 5105. The mounting base 5101 and the gantry column 5103 are each provided with a pair. The gantry columns 5103 are mounted on the base 5101 in a one-to-one correspondence. The crossbeam 5104 is spanned between the pair of gantry columns 5103. The electric hoist 5105 is mounted on the crossbeam 5104 and can slide along the crossbeam 5104 to adjust its position.

[0033] The buckle assembly is connected to the lifting rope of the electric hoist 5105 and is used to clamp the tubular part 1;

[0034] The cleaning component 52 is connected to the electric hoist 5105 , and the cleaning component 52 includes a spray component that can move up and down, and the spray component is used to rinse the inner wall and the outer wall of the tubular part 1 .

[0035] The utility model realizes the clamping and lifting of the tubular part 1 through the buckle assembly, and is connected with a cleaning assembly 52 on the electric hoist 5105 of the gantry 5, which can wash the inner wall and the outer wall of the tubular part 1 while pulling up the tubular part 1, thereby saving the additional parts washing process after the tubular part 1 is pulled up, which is beneficial to improving the overall construction efficiency, and the spray assembly of the cleaning assembly 52 can be raised and lowered to reciprocately wash the inner wall and the outer wall of the tubular part 1 at different heights, which can improve the cleaning effect while realizing all-round cleaning of the tubular part 1.

[0036] Preferably, please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the gantry 5 also includes a telescopic shed assembly 53, which includes a telescopic shed base 533, a canvas 534 and a telescopic unit arranged on the telescopic shed base 533, the telescopic shed base 533 is arranged on the crossbeam 5104, the first end of the canvas 534 is connected to the telescopic shed base 533, the second end of the canvas 534 is connected to the telescopic unit, and the telescopic unit is used to drive the canvas 534 to extend and contract.

[0037] It can be understood that the first end of the canvas 534 is connected to the bunching tube 531 and the second end is connected to the skirt rod 535. The bunching tube 531 is fixed on the telescopic shed base 533. The bunching tube 531 has a certain pulling force on the canvas to ensure that the canvas can be straightened and rolled up. The telescopic unit is used to drive the skirt rod 535 to extend in a direction away from the telescopic shed base 533 or to shrink in a direction close to the telescopic shed base 533, and then the skirt rod 535 indirectly drives the canvas 534 to extend and shrink. The telescopic shed base 533 provides an installation fulcrum for the telescopic unit, and the telescopic unit drives the canvas 534 to open and close, which can provide a comfortable working space with sunshade and rain protection for the construction site, provide shielding and protection for the construction area, and also improve the comfort of the workers.

[0038] Preferably, please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the telescopic canopy assembly 53 also includes a focusing tube 531, and the telescopic unit includes a telescopic member and a skirt rod 535. The focusing tube 531 is installed on the telescopic canopy base 533 and is connected to the first end of the canvas 534, and the skirt rod 535 is connected to the second end of the canvas 534. The first end of the telescopic member is connected to the telescopic canopy base 533, and the second end of the telescopic member is connected to the skirt rod 535. The telescopic member is used to drive the skirt rod 535 to extend in a direction away from the telescopic canopy base 533 or to contract in a direction close to the telescopic canopy base 533.

[0039] In some preferred embodiments, the telescopic member includes a curved arm 532 or a telescopic rod, the first end of the curved arm 532 is connected to the telescopic shed base 533, and the second end of the curved arm 532 is connected to the skirt rod 535; the first end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the telescopic shed base 533, and the second end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the skirt rod 535. It should be noted that the curved arm 532 is a prior art and the extension and retraction of the curved arm 532 can be controlled by a rocker, and a rocker hole 536 can be opened at the bottom of the telescopic shed base 533, and the curved arm 532 can be driven to extend and retract by inserting the rocker into the rocker hole 536.

[0040] It can be understood that the canvas 534 can be unfolded or folded by driving the skirt rod 535 to extend or contract through the telescopic member. When the canvas 534 is unfolded, it can provide sunshade, rain protection and other functions. When the canvas 534 is folded, it is convenient for the overall disassembly and transportation of the telescopic shed assembly 53.

[0041] It should be noted that the canvas 534 can be symmetrically arranged on both sides of the telescopic shed base 533.

[0042] Preferably, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the snap assembly includes a fastener 5109, a first snap member 5106 and a second snap member 5107, the first snap member 5106 is used to be spliced ​​with the second snap member 5107 to form a limiting ring for clamping the tubular part 1, and the fastener 5109 is used to sequentially penetrate the preset limiting holes on the first snap member 5106 and the second snap member 5107 and fasten the first snap member 5106 and the second snap member 5107.

[0043] It can be understood that the first fastener 5106 and the second fastener 5107 can be spliced ​​and combined to form a limiting ring for clamping the tubular part 1. The first fastener 5106 and the second fastener 5107 are fastened together by the fastener 5109, which is also convenient for disassembly.

[0044] It should be noted that the tubular parts 1 can be connected to each other through the joint port 2, and the joint port 2 can be a flange. Then, when the snap assembly clamps the tubular part 1, it can play a top limit role through the joint port 2.

[0045] In some preferred embodiments, grooves are provided at both ends of the first fastener 5106, protrusions for cooperating with the grooves are provided at both ends of the second fastener 5107, anti-slip pads are provided on the inner annular wall surfaces of the first fastener 5106 and the second fastener 5107, and the edges of the first fastener 5106 and the second fastener 5107 except the inner annular wall edges are rounded.

[0046] It can be understood that the anti-slip pad can enhance the firmness of the first fastener 5106 and the second fastener 5107 in clamping the tubular part 1, and the rounded corners of the edges of the first fastener 5106 and the second fastener 5107 can reduce the damage of the fastener parts to construction workers during the construction process.

[0047] Preferably, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning component 52 includes a lifting component connected to the electric hoist 5105, an external water inlet 5203, and an internal porous member 5202 and an external porous member 5201 arranged on the lifting component, the internal porous member 5202 is a cylindrical structure and the external porous member 5201 is a circular ring structure, and the internal porous member 5202 and the external porous member 5201 are both hollow structures for storing water, the internal porous member 5202 is arranged in the external porous member 5201, the inner wall of the internal porous member 5202 is provided with a first spray hole for spraying the inner wall of the tubular part 1, the inner wall of the external porous member 5201 is provided with a second spray hole for spraying the outer wall of the tubular part 1, the water inlet 5203 is connected to the top of the internal porous member 5202 and the external porous member 5201 respectively, and the lifting component is used to drive the external porous member 5201 and the internal porous member 5202 to move up and down.

[0048] It can be understood that the electric hoist 5105 drives the catheter cleaning component 52 to move horizontally, and the lifting component drives the external porous member 5201 and the internal porous member 5202 to move up and down to wash the inner wall and the outer wall of the tubular part 1, so that the tubular part 1 can be washed while being pulled up, reducing the additional washing process of the tubular part 1 and improving the overall work efficiency. The lifting component can be a combination of a plate and a traction rope.

[0049] Specifically, the outer wall diameter of the inner porous member 5202 is smaller than the inner wall diameter of the tubular part 1 , and the inner wall diameter of the outer porous member 5201 is larger than the outer wall diameter of the tubular part 1 .

[0050] It should be noted that the outer diameter of the limiting ring formed by the combination of the first fastener 5106 and the second fastener 5107 is smaller than the inner diameter of the external porous part 5201, while the inner diameter of the limiting ring is larger than the outer diameter of the internal porous part 5202, so that the limiting ring can clamp the tubular part 1 and pass between the internal porous part 5202 and the external porous part 5201, so that the internal porous part 5202 can flush the inner wall of the tubular part 1, while the external porous part 5201 can flush the outer wall of the tubular part 1.

[0051] Preferably, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the cleaning assembly 52 also includes a water pipe 5209 and a roller 5210 mounted on the door frame column 5103 , the water pipe 5209 is connected to the water inlet 5203 , and the water pipe 5209 is wound around the roller 5210 .

[0052] It can be understood that the water pipe 5209 can be guided, retracted and released, and can also be rolled up and stored by the roller 5210.

[0053] Preferably, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the lifting assembly includes a fixed base 5205, a winch 5207, a drive unit 5206, a winch rope 5204 and a winch partition plate 5208, the fixed base 5205 is connected to the electric hoist 5105, the drive unit 5206 is arranged on the fixed base 5205, the drive unit 5206 is connected to the main shaft of the winch 5207 and is used to drive the winch 5207 to rotate, the winch rope 5204 is wound around the main shaft, the winch partition plate 5208 is arranged on the main shaft and is used to separate the winch rope 5204, and the winch rope 5204 is used to hoist the internal porous member 5202 and the external porous member 5201.

[0054] In some preferred embodiments, the catheter cleaning assembly 52 includes an internal porous member 5202, an external porous member 5201, a water inlet 5203, a winch rope 5204, a fixed base 5205, a driving unit 5206, a winch 5207, a winch partition 5208, a water pipe 5209, a roller 5210, a tee 4, and an external water inlet pipe 3. Specifically, the water inlets 5203 at the top of the internal porous member 5202 and the external porous member 5201 are respectively connected to a water pipe 5209, and the other end of the water pipe 5209 is connected to the tee 4. A roller 5210 is installed at the upper middle part of the water pipe 5209 for guiding and retracting the water pipe 5209. The roller 5210 is fixed on the door frame column 5103. The water inlet of the tee 4 is connected to the external water inlet pipe 3, and the flow of the medium in the pipeline is opened or closed through the tee 4. By providing the catheter cleaning component 52, the catheter cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, time is saved for the next process, and the connection between processes is made more compact.

[0055] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0056] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the utility model, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction gantry device for hoisting and cleaning tubular parts (1), characterized in that: The construction gantry device comprises a frame base (51), a buckle assembly and a cleaning assembly (52): The frame base (51) comprises a mounting base (5101), a gantry column (5103), a crossbeam (5104) and an electric hoist (5105), wherein the mounting base (5101) and the gantry column (5103) are each provided with a pair, the gantry columns (5103) are mounted on the base (5101) in a one-to-one correspondence, the crossbeam (5104) is spanned between the pair of gantry columns (5103), and the electric hoist (5105) is mounted on the crossbeam (5104) and can slide along the crossbeam (5104) to adjust its position; The buckle assembly is connected to the lifting rope of the electric hoist (5105) and is used to clamp the tubular part (1); The cleaning component (52) is connected to the electric hoist (5105), and the cleaning component (52) includes a spray component that can move up and down, and the spray component is used to wash the inner wall and the outer wall of the tubular part (1).

2. A construction gantry device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry (5) also includes a telescopic shed assembly (53), the telescopic shed assembly (53) includes a telescopic shed base (533), a canvas (534) and a telescopic unit arranged on the telescopic shed base (533), the telescopic shed base (533) is arranged on the crossbeam (5104), the first end of the canvas (534) is connected to the telescopic shed base (533), the second end of the canvas (534) is connected to the telescopic unit, and the telescopic unit is used to drive the canvas (534) to extend and contract.

3. A construction gantry device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic shed assembly (53) also includes a convergence tube (531), and the telescopic unit includes a telescopic member and a skirt rod (535). The convergence tube (531) is installed on the telescopic shed base (533) and is connected to the first end of the canvas (534), and the skirt rod (535) is connected to the second end of the canvas (534). The first end of the telescopic member is connected to the telescopic shed base (533), and the second end of the telescopic member is connected to the skirt rod (535). The telescopic member is used to drive the skirt rod (535) to extend in a direction away from the telescopic shed base (533) or to contract in a direction close to the telescopic shed base (533).

4. A construction gantry device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic member comprises a curved arm (532) or a telescopic rod, wherein the first end of the curved arm (532) is connected to the telescopic shed base (533), and the second end of the curved arm (532) is connected to the skirt rod (535); the first end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the telescopic shed base (533), and the second end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the skirt rod (535).

5. A construction gantry device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap assembly includes a fastener (5109), a first snap assembly (5106) and a second snap assembly (5107), wherein the first snap assembly (5106) is used to be spliced ​​with the second snap assembly (5107) to form a limiting ring for clamping the tubular part (1), and the fastener (5109) is used to sequentially penetrate the preset limiting holes on the first snap assembly (5106) and the second snap assembly (5107) and fasten the first snap assembly (5106) and the second snap assembly (5107).

6. A construction gantry device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first latch (5106) has grooves at both ends, and the second latch (5107) has protrusions at both ends for matching with the grooves.

7. A construction gantry device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (52) includes a lifting component connected to the electric hoist (5105), an external water inlet (5203), and an internal porous member (5202) and an external porous member (5201) arranged on the lifting component, wherein the internal porous member (5202) is a cylindrical structure and the external porous member (5201) is a circular ring structure, and the internal porous member (5202) and the external porous member (5201) are both hollow structures for storing water, and the internal porous member (5202) is provided with a In the external porous member (5201), a first spray hole is provided on the inner wall of the internal porous member (5202) for spraying the inner wall of the tubular part (1), and a second spray hole is provided on the inner wall of the external porous member (5201) for spraying the outer wall of the tubular part (1). The water inlet (5203) is connected to the top of the internal porous member (5202) and the top of the external porous member (5201), respectively. The lifting assembly is used to drive the external porous member (5201) and the internal porous member (5202) to move up and down.

8. A construction gantry device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall diameter of the inner porous member (5202) is smaller than the inner wall diameter of the tubular part (1), and the inner wall diameter of the outer porous member (5201) is larger than the outer wall diameter of the tubular part (1).

9. A construction gantry device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (52) further comprises a water pipe (5209) and a roller (5210) mounted on the door frame column (5103); the water pipe (5209) is connected to the water inlet (5203), and the water pipe (5209) is wound around the roller (5210).

10. A construction gantry device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a fixed base (5205), a winch (5207), a drive unit (5206), a winch rope (5204) and a winch partition plate (5208); the fixed base (5205) is connected to the electric hoist (5105); the drive unit (5206) is arranged on the fixed base (5205); the drive unit (5206) is connected to the main shaft of the winch (5207) and is used to drive the winch (5207) to rotate; the winch rope (5204) is wound around the main shaft; the winch partition plate (5208) is arranged on the main shaft and is used to separate the winch rope (5204); the winch rope (5204) is used to hoist the internal porous member (5202) and the external porous member (5201).