Road and bridge protective fence

By designing road bridge guardrails including handrail components, anti-crossing components and protective components, the problem of insufficient protection of pedestrians and vehicles in the prior art is solved, achieving higher safety and lower cost of loss.

CN222878592UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHAANXI ANTENGZHUJIE INSTALLATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421872023.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing road bridge guardrails have shortcomings in protecting pedestrians and vehicles, especially the problems of safety protection of pedestrians and losses in minor vehicle collisions.

Method used

A road bridge guardrail including columns, handrail components, anti-overflow components and protective components is designed. Handrail parts and anti-crossing parts are used to protect pedestrians and prevent accidental overturns; the protective parts are made of plastic, which is used to reduce injuries and losses when the vehicle is slightly touched.

Benefits of technology

By setting up handrail parts and anti-crossing parts, pedestrians can be effectively avoided accidental overturns and ensure pedestrian safety. By using protective components made of plastic, the damage and losses of the vehicle during slight scratches are reduced, and replacement is simple and cost-effective.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road and bridge protective fences, and discloses a road and bridge protective fence which comprises stand columns, and a barrier is fixedly installed between every two adjacent stand columns. The handrail component comprises an assembly part and a cylindrical steel pipe; the anti-climbing part comprises a first main frame and a first rectangular square tube; and the protection component comprises a second main frame and a baffle plate. A handrail part is arranged on one side of a stand column, pedestrians can pass through a bridge by supporting a cylindrical steel pipe, an anti-crossing part is arranged above a barrier, accidents caused by accidental crossing of the pedestrians can be avoided, the safety of the pedestrians is guaranteed, a protection part is arranged, when a vehicle slightly touches the barrier, a second main frame and a baffle are made of plastic, and the safety of the pedestrians is guaranteed. The damage and the loss are small, the replacement is simple, and the practicability of the device is improved through the reasonable structural design.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road and bridge guardrails, in particular to a road and bridge guardrail. Background Art

[0002] Road and bridge guardrails refer to guardrails installed on road and bridge guardrails. They use the deformation of the soil foundation, columns, and beams to absorb collision energy, and force out-of-control vehicles to change direction and return to the normal driving direction to prevent vehicles from running off the road. They have a strong ability to absorb collision energy, thereby protecting passengers and vehicles, reducing losses caused by accidents, and reducing economic losses.

[0003] The prior art discloses a road bridge guardrail (announcement number: CN220953128U). Although it is easy to repair and replace and can be adjusted in height as needed, the road bridge guardrail does not protect pedestrians and may cause accidents due to pedestrians accidentally climbing over it. In addition, when a vehicle slightly collides with the guardrail, the steel barrier is relatively hard and the replacement cost is high.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a road bridge guardrail to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a road bridge guardrail, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A road bridge guardrail comprises a column, which is fixedly installed on the road bridge in a vertical state, and a barrier is fixedly installed between two adjacent columns; a handrail component, which is arranged on one side of the barrier for pedestrians to hold on to, and the handrail component comprises an assembly part and a cylindrical steel pipe; an anti-rollover component, which is arranged above the column to prevent pedestrians from accidentally climbing over and causing accidents, and the anti-rollover component comprises a first main frame and a first rectangular square pipe; a protective component, which is arranged below the cylindrical steel pipe to reduce injuries and losses to vehicles when they are slightly scratched, and the protective component comprises a second main frame and a baffle.

[0008] According to the road bridge guardrail, the assembly part is fixedly installed on one side of the column, and the two ends of the cylindrical steel pipe are fixedly installed between two adjacent columns by welding.

[0009] According to the road bridge guardrail, a first rectangular placement frame is fixedly installed on the top of one side wall of the column, the bottom end of the first main frame is engaged in the corresponding first rectangular placement frame cavity, and the first main frame and the first rectangular placement frame are fixed by welding.

[0010] According to the road and bridge guardrail, the first main frame is U-shaped, the first rectangular square tube is fixedly installed on one side wall of the first main frame, the first rectangular square tube is located above the cylindrical steel tube, the first rectangular square tubes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the first main frame, the first rectangular square tube is vertical to the first main frame, and a plurality of second rectangular square tubes are welded and fixed in the cavity of the first main frame, the second rectangular square tubes are located above the barrier, and the plurality of second rectangular square tubes are evenly distributed in the cavity of the first main frame.

[0011] According to the road and bridge guardrail, a second rectangular placement frame is fixedly installed on one side wall of the column, the second main frame is "U"-shaped, the two ends of the second main frame are movably engaged in the corresponding second rectangular placement frame, and the baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom end wall of the second main frame, and the baffle is evenly spaced on the bottom end wall of the second main frame.

[0012] According to the road bridge guardrail, the second main frame and the baffle are made of plastic, and the second main frame and the baffle are located below the cylindrical steel pipe.

[0013] According to the road bridge guardrail, a clamping block is arranged on the wall surface of the column on one side away from the assembly part, a ring nail is movably clamped at one end of the clamping block, and steel wire ropes are fixedly connected between the ring nails.

[0014] According to the road bridge guardrail, the extended end of the ring nail is movably engaged in the cavity of the engaging block, a latch is provided between the engaging block and the ring nail, and the latch movably passes through the engaging block and the extended end of the ring nail.

[0015] The utility model provides a road bridge guardrail, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) By setting a handrail component on one side of the column, pedestrians can pass through the bridge by holding the cylindrical steel pipe. By setting an anti-climbing component above the barrier, pedestrians can avoid accidents caused by accidental climbing over and ensure the safety of pedestrians. By setting a protective component, when a vehicle slightly rubs against the guardrail, the second main frame and the baffle are made of plastic, resulting in less injury and loss, and simple replacement. The practicality of the device is improved through reasonable structural design.

[0017] (2) The main body of the anti-rollover component is composed of a first main frame, a first rectangular square tube and a second rectangular square tube. The first rectangular placement frame is welded and fixed on the column. The two ends of the first main frame are snapped into the first rectangular placement frame and fixed by welding. The connection is more firm. By setting the anti-rollover component, accidents caused by pedestrians accidentally climbing over can be effectively avoided. The main body of the protective component is composed of a second main frame and a baffle. The second rectangular placement frame is fixedly installed on the column. The two ends of the second main frame are snapped into the second rectangular placement frame respectively. The material of the second main frame and the baffle is plastic. When the vehicle and the protective component are slightly scratched, the plastic material of the second main frame and the baffle causes less damage than steel, and the replacement is simple and low in cost.

[0018] (3) By installing a locking block on the side of the column away from the assembly part, the extended end of the ring nail is locked in the locking block, and the ring nail is fixed by the movement of a pin that penetrates the locking block and the extended end of the ring nail. When a serious car accident occurs, the ring nail and the wire rope can intercept the vehicle and prevent the vehicle from falling off the bridge as much as possible. When someone falls into the water under the bridge, the locking block can be removed by pulling out the pin and used as a rope to rescue people. The practicality of the device is improved through reasonable structural design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the road bridge guardrail in the prior art;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a road and bridge guardrail of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between a road bridge guardrail and a protective component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protection component;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a rear view schematic diagram of a road bridge guardrail of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the ring nail, the locking block and the latch.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 10. Post; 11. Barrier; 12. Assembly parts; 13. Cylindrical steel pipe; 14. First rectangular placement frame; 15. Anti-rollover component; 16. First main frame; 17. Second rectangular square tube; 18. First rectangular square tube; 19. Second rectangular placement frame; 20. Protection component; 21. Second main frame; 22. Baffle; 23. Ring nail; 24. Steel wire rope; 25. Locking block; 26. Latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown: a road bridge guardrail, which includes a column 10, which is fixedly installed on the road bridge in a vertical state, and a barrier 11 is fixedly installed between two adjacent columns 10; a handrail component, which is arranged on one side of the barrier 11 for pedestrians to hold on, and the handrail component includes an assembly part 12 and a cylindrical steel pipe 13; an anti-climbing component 15, which is arranged above the column 10 to prevent pedestrians from accidentally climbing over and causing accidents, and the anti-climbing component 15 includes a first main frame 16 and a first rectangular square pipe 18; a protective component 20, which is arranged below the cylindrical steel pipe 13 to reduce injuries and losses when the vehicle is slightly scratched, and the protective component 20 includes a second main frame 21 and a baffle 22. The assembly part 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the column 10, and the two ends of the cylindrical steel pipe 13 are fixedly installed between two adjacent columns 10 by welding.

[0028] Specifically, by providing a handrail component on one side of the column 10, pedestrians can pass through the bridge by holding the cylindrical steel pipe 13. By providing an anti-rollover component 15 above the barrier 11, accidents caused by accidental climbing over by pedestrians can be avoided, thereby ensuring the safety of pedestrians. By providing a protective component 20, when a vehicle slightly rubs against the guardrail, the second main frame 21 and the baffle 22 are made of plastic, and the injuries and losses caused are relatively small, and the replacement is simple. The practicality of the device is improved through reasonable structural design.

[0029] A first rectangular placement frame 14 is fixedly installed on the top of one side wall of the column 10, and the bottom end of the first main frame 16 is engaged in the cavity corresponding to the first rectangular placement frame 14. The first main frame 16 is fixed to the first rectangular placement frame 14 by welding. The first main frame 16 is "U"-shaped, and the first rectangular square tube 18 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the first main frame 16. The first rectangular square tube 18 is located above the cylindrical steel tube 13. The first rectangular square tube 18 is evenly spaced on the side wall of the first main frame 16. The first rectangular square tube 18 is vertical to the first main frame 16. A plurality of second rectangular square tubes 17 are welded and fixed in the cavity of the first main frame 16. The second rectangular square tube 17 is located above the partition 11. The plurality of second rectangular square tubes 17 are evenly spaced in the cavity of the first main frame 16.

[0030] Specifically, the main body of the anti-rollover component 15 is formed by the first main frame 16, the first rectangular square tube 18 and the second rectangular square tube 17. The first rectangular placement frame 14 is welded and fixed on the column 10. The two ends of the first main frame 16 are engaged in the first rectangular placement frame 14 and fixed by welding. The connection is more firm. By setting the anti-rollover component 15, accidents caused by accidental climbing over by pedestrians can be effectively avoided.

[0031] A second rectangular placement frame 19 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the column 10, and the second main frame 21 is "U"-shaped. Both ends of the second main frame 21 are movably engaged in the corresponding second rectangular placement frame 19, and the baffles 22 are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the second main frame 21. The baffles 22 are evenly spaced on the bottom wall of the second main frame 21. The second main frame 21 and the baffles 22 are made of plastic and are located below the cylindrical steel pipe 13.

[0032] Specifically, the main body of the protective component 20 is formed by the second main frame 21 and the baffle 22, the second rectangular placement frame 19 is fixedly installed on the column 10, and the two ends of the second main frame 21 are respectively engaged and installed in the second rectangular placement frame 19. The material of the second main frame 21 and the baffle 22 is plastic. When the vehicle and the protective component 20 are slightly scratched, the plastic material of the second main frame 21 and the baffle 22 causes less damage than steel, and the replacement is simple and low-cost.

[0033] A clamping block 25 is provided on the wall surface of one side of the column 10 away from the assembly part 12, and a ring nail 23 is movably clamped on one end of the clamping block 25, and a steel wire rope 24 is fixedly connected between the ring nails 23. The extended end of the ring nail 23 is movably clamped in the cavity of the clamping block 25, and a latch 26 is provided between the clamping block 25 and the ring nail 23, and the latch 26 movably penetrates the clamping block 25 and the extended end of the ring nail 23.

[0034] Specifically, by installing a locking block 25 on the side of the column 10 away from the assembly part 12, the extended end of the ring nail 23 is locked in the locking block 25, and the ring nail 23 is fixed by the pin 26 that moves through the locking block 25 and the extended end of the ring nail 23. When a serious car accident occurs, the ring nail 23 and the wire rope 24 intercept the vehicle and prevent the vehicle from falling from the bridge as much as possible. When someone falls into the water under the bridge, the locking block 25 can be removed by pulling out the pin 26 and used as a rope to save people. The practicality of the device is improved through reasonable structural design.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A road bridge guardrail, characterized in that: include: A column (10), wherein the column (10) is fixedly installed on the road bridge in a vertical state, and a barrier (11) is fixedly installed between two adjacent columns (10); A handrail component, the handrail component is arranged on one side of the barrier (11) for pedestrians to hold on to, and the handrail component includes a mounting part (12) and a cylindrical steel pipe (13); An anti-climbing component (15), the anti-climbing component (15) being arranged above the column (10) to prevent pedestrians from accidentally climbing over and causing accidents, the anti-climbing component (15) comprising a first main frame (16) and a first rectangular square tube (18); A protective component (20) is arranged below the cylindrical steel pipe (13) to reduce damage and loss to the vehicle when it is slightly scratched. The protective component (20) includes a second main frame (21) and a baffle (22).

2. The road and bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly part (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the column (10), and the two ends of the cylindrical steel pipe (13) are fixedly installed between two adjacent columns (10) by welding.

3. The road and bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rectangular placement frame (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of a wall surface of one side of the column (10); the bottom end of the first main frame (16) is engaged in a cavity corresponding to the first rectangular placement frame (14); and the first main frame (16) and the first rectangular placement frame (14) are fixed by welding.

4. The road and bridge guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first main frame (16) is in a "U" shape, and the first rectangular square tube (18) is fixedly installed on a side wall of the first main frame (16). The first rectangular square tube (18) is located above the cylindrical steel tube (13). The first rectangular square tubes (18) are evenly spaced on the side wall of the first main frame (16). The first rectangular square tube (18) and the first main frame (16) are in a vertical state. A plurality of second rectangular square tubes (17) are welded and fixed in the cavity of the first main frame (16). The second rectangular square tubes (17) are located above the partition (11), and the plurality of second rectangular square tubes (17) are evenly spaced in the cavity of the first main frame (16).

5. The road and bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rectangular placement frame (19) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the column (10); the second main frame (21) is U-shaped; two ends of the second main frame (21) are movably engaged in the corresponding second rectangular placement frame (19); a baffle (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the second main frame (21); and the baffles (22) are evenly spaced on the bottom wall of the second main frame (21).

6. The road and bridge guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second main frame (21) and the baffle (22) are made of plastic, and the second main frame (21) and the baffle (22) are located below the cylindrical steel pipe (13).

7. The road and bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (25) is arranged on a wall surface of one side of the column (10) away from the assembly part (12), a ring nail (23) is movably clamped on one end of the clamping block (25), and a steel wire rope (24) is fixedly connected between the ring nails (23).

8. The road and bridge guardrail according to claim 7, characterized in that: The extended end of the ring nail (23) is movably engaged in the cavity of the engaging block (25), a latch (26) is provided between the engaging block (25) and the ring nail (23), and the latch (26) movably penetrates the engaging block (25) and the extended end of the ring nail (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Road bridge guardrail

    CN220953128U