Supporting beam structure of timber structure building
By setting up staggered truss components in the support beam structure of wooden structure buildings, the problem of difficulty in meeting the supportability and lightweight design of the beam structure in the prior art is solved, and the stability and load capacity of the structure are improved, while reducing costs and weight.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421756785.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
There is a lack of a beam structure that can reduce costs and weight while having strong versatility, making it difficult to meet the supportability and lightweight design of the beam structure at the same time.
The supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building includes a top beam and at least two supporting columns arranged at intervals. The top beam is mounted on the support column, and the support column provides support to the top beam in the vertical direction. It also includes a truss assembly, which is arranged below the top beam and is located between the top beam and the support column. The truss assembly includes at least two sets of truss connection groups, each truss connection group extends obliquely from the top beam toward one support column, and at least two sets of truss connection groups extend obliquely from the top beam toward different support columns.
The structural stability is significantly enhanced by setting up truss components, making the beam structure more firm and stable, avoiding structural deformation and damage, ensuring the service life and safety of the structure, and at the same time having excellent load-bearing ability, dispersing loads, reducing the concentration of structure stress, and avoiding premature fatigue and damage of the structure.
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Figure CN222878895U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to construction, and in particular to a supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building. Background Art
[0002] Beam structure refers to a connection structure used for support and reinforcement in the field of construction. Beam structure is usually used to withstand shear force and bending moment to enhance the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure. Beam structure is generally made of materials such as steel, concrete or wood, and has the characteristics of high strength and corrosion resistance.
[0003] In some construction processes, it is necessary to consider that the beam structure has good supporting performance and lightweight design. In the prior art, in order to have both the supporting performance and lightweight design of the beam structure, a solution of reducing the material usage is generally adopted. For example, under the condition of meeting the stiffness and bearing capacity, the supporting beam is designed as a hollow beam structure to reduce the weight of the beam structure, or the structural design of the beam is optimized, or a beam structure of different materials is selected. However, such solutions are all improved by improving the raw materials or materials. The prior art lacks a beam structure that can reduce costs and weight while having strong versatility. For example, the Chinese patent application number CN200810094027.6 discloses a hollow beam and a bridge body using the hollow beam. By improving the material of the beam and setting the beam as a hollow structure, a lightweight beam structure is achieved. However, such a beam structure can only be applied to specific structures and has a high cost.
[0004] Therefore, the prior art lacks a beam structure that can reduce cost and weight while having high versatility. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that there is a lack of a beam structure which can reduce cost and weight and has strong versatility.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the implementation mode of the utility model discloses a support beam structure of a wooden structure building, including a top beam and at least two support columns arranged at intervals, the top beam is mounted on the support columns, and the support columns provide support for the top beam in the vertical direction. It also includes a truss assembly, which is arranged below the top beam and between the top beam and the support columns; the truss assembly includes at least two groups of truss connection groups, and each truss connection group extends obliquely from the top beam toward a support column, one end is fixedly connected to the top beam, and the other end is fixedly connected to a support column. Wherein, each truss connection group includes at least two trusses arranged in parallel and at intervals, each truss extends obliquely from the top beam toward a support column, and one end of at least one truss in the truss connection group is fixedly connected to the top beam, and the other end of at least one truss is fixedly connected to the support column.
[0007] At least two truss connection groups extend obliquely from the top beam toward different support columns in a cross manner, and the angle between each truss and the top beam is within the range of 0 to 30 degrees.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the support beam structure of the wooden structure building provided by the present application can significantly enhance the structural stability due to the arrangement of the truss assembly. Further, the truss assembly includes trusses arranged in parallel and at intervals, and at least two groups of truss connection groups extending obliquely from the top beam toward different support columns to cross each other. Through the design of this structure, the beam structure is more solid and stable, avoiding structural deformation and damage, and ensuring the service life and safety of the structure. At the same time, it also has excellent load-bearing capacity. The truss assembly can withstand horizontal loads and vertical loads, and transfer the loads to other supporting structures, thereby enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the entire structure. Furthermore, the support beam structure disclosed in the present application can also disperse the load, evenly distributing the load of the stress point to more supporting structures, reducing the situation of structural force concentration, thereby avoiding premature fatigue and damage of the structure.
[0009] Preferably, in the two truss connection groups that are cross-fixed to each other, the length of any one of the two parallel trusses in one truss connection group is greater than the spacing between the two parallel trusses in the other truss connection group. This structural design can ensure that the two trusses of at least two truss connection groups can cross each other and extend obliquely.
[0010] An embodiment of the utility model also discloses a supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building, wherein the top beam includes two top beam monomers in the length direction, the opposite connecting ends of the two top beam monomers are fixedly connected to each other, and the two top beam monomers are symmetrically arranged relative to the connecting part, wherein the angle between the two top beam monomers is in the range of 140° to 180°.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, two top beam units are provided, which not only increases the coverage area of the top beam, but also improves the drainage performance of the top beam.
[0012] Further preferably, the top beam is mounted on two support columns, the two support columns are located below the two ends of the top beam, and two groups of truss connection groups are arranged below each top beam unit.
[0013] In the two groups of truss connection groups below a top beam unit, one end of one truss connection group is fixed to the connection end of the top beam unit, and the other end extends toward the supporting column supporting the top beam unit and is fixedly connected to the supporting column; one end of the other truss connection group is fixed to the supporting column, and the other end extends toward the bottom of another top beam unit and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding truss connection group below the other top beam unit. In the two groups of truss connection groups below a top beam unit, each truss connection group includes two trusses arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the trusses in the two groups of truss assemblies are cross-fixed and connected and form a closed parallelogram at the cross-connection position.
[0014] Further preferably, below the fixed ends of the two top beam units, in two adjacent truss connection groups, the extended ends of at least two trusses are crossed and fixedly connected to each other.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the trusses arranged in parallel and at intervals increase the rigidity and stability of the entire structure. By jointly bearing the load and transmitting the force, they effectively reduce the deformation and displacement that may occur when a single beam is subjected to force, improve the stability of the structure, and reasonably distribute the load to prevent a certain beam from being subjected to excessive pressure or tension. The setting of parallel beams increases the redundancy of the structure, that is, when one of the beams has a problem, the other beams can still continue to support the structure to prevent the overall failure of the structure. Finally, the space utilization is optimized and the overall performance of the structure is enhanced.
[0016] Further preferably, an auxiliary fixing truss is provided under each top beam unit, the auxiliary fixing truss is located outside the support column, one end of the auxiliary fixing truss is fixedly connected to the top beam unit, and the other end extends away from a corresponding support column. Moreover, in the two truss connection groups under one top beam unit, the end of at least one truss in each truss connection group extends beyond the support column and is fixedly connected to the auxiliary fixing truss.
[0017] The staggered trusses not only provide structural safety and stability but also enrich the structural form, demonstrating the flexible arrangement of trusses.
[0018] Further preferably, a first connection member and a plurality of second connection members are provided at a location where the truss and the support column are connected, and the plurality of second connection members are arranged at intervals around the first connection member.
[0019] Further preferably, the first connecting member includes a connecting column, which penetrates the truss and the support column along the thickness direction of the truss and the support column and connects them, and the second connecting member includes a threaded member, and a plurality of threaded members are respectively arranged at intervals on the circumferential side of the connecting column, and each threaded member is fixedly connected to the truss and the support column.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection is performed using a first connecting member and a plurality of second connecting members, which can increase the connection strength and stability of the connection part and also prevent the truss from rotating relative to the support column after being connected and fixed.
[0021] Further preferably, one end of each truss is in contact with the top beam or one end of the truss is partially embedded in the top beam, and a connection assembly is provided at the portion where the truss and the top beam are connected. The connection assembly includes a plurality of threaded members arranged at intervals and of different lengths, each threaded member passing through the truss and a portion of the top beam and fixedly connected. The plurality of threaded members is also provided to improve the connection strength and stability of the connection portion between the truss and the top beam.
[0022] The embodiment of the utility model also discloses a support beam structure of a wooden structure building. The support beam structure is a wooden structure and also includes a longitudinal cross beam. The longitudinal cross beam is located below the truss assembly. The longitudinal cross beam spans between two adjacent support columns and is fixedly connected to the support columns.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] The utility model discloses a supporting beam structure of a wood structure building, comprising a top beam and at least two support columns arranged at intervals, and also comprising a truss assembly arranged below the top beam, the truss assembly comprising at least two truss connection groups, each truss connection group comprising at least two trusses arranged parallel to each other at intervals, at least two truss connection groups extending obliquely from the top beam toward different support columns to cross each other, the truss assembly can significantly enhance the structural stability, make the beam structure more firm and stable, avoid structural deformation and damage, and ensure the service life and safety of the structure. At the same time, the supporting beam structure can also disperse the load, evenly distribute the load of the stress point to more supporting structures, reduce the situation of structural stress concentration, avoid premature fatigue and damage of the structure, thereby having excellent load bearing capacity, optimizing space utilization and enhancing the overall performance of the structure, and the structure adopts a wooden structure, and the connecting member also adopts a wooden structure, which can increase the connection strength and stability of the connecting part, so that the weight of the beam structure can be effectively reduced, and at the same time, it has good versatility and can be applied to other beam structures or construction fields. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of one structural example of a supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the support beam structure of a wooden structure building provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the truss and auxiliary fixing truss of the supporting beam structure of the wooden structure building provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 A method for connecting the trusses and top beams of the supporting beam structure of a wooden structure provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 Another connection method for the trusses and top beams of the supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 100. Top beam;
[0032] 110, top beam monomer;
[0033] 200, support column;
[0034] 300, truss assembly;
[0035] 310, truss; 320, auxiliary fixed truss;
[0036] 400, connecting column;
[0037] 500, threaded member;
[0038] 600, longitudinal beam;
[0039] 700. Grille. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] Beam structure refers to a connection structure used for support and reinforcement in the field of construction. Beam structure is usually used to withstand shear force and bending moment to enhance the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure. In the existing construction process, especially in wooden structures, the support performance and stiffness of the support beams are generally poor, and it is difficult to simultaneously meet the advantages of lightweight and good support performance.
[0041] Therefore, the utility model provides a supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building which can reduce cost and weight while having high versatility. By arranging staggered truss components on the supporting beam structure, the truss components provide structural safety and stability while enriching the structural form and also demonstrating the flexible arrangement characteristics of the trusses.
[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0043] The implementation of this embodiment discloses a support beam structure of a wood structure building, including a top beam 100 and at least two support columns 200 arranged at intervals, the top beam 100 is mounted on the support columns 200, and the support columns 200 provide support for the top beam 100 in the vertical direction. It also includes a truss assembly 300, which is arranged below the top beam 100 and between the top beam 100 and the support columns 200; the truss assembly 300 includes at least two groups of truss connection groups, and each truss connection group extends obliquely from the top beam 100 toward one support column 200, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top beam 100, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to one support column 200. Among them, each truss connection group includes at least two trusses 310 arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart, each truss 310 extends obliquely from the top beam 100 toward a support column 200, and one end of at least one truss 310 in the truss connection group is fixedly connected to the top beam 100, and the other end of at least one truss 310 is fixedly connected to the support column 200.
[0044] At least two truss connection groups extend from the top beam 100 toward different support columns 200 in a cross-shaped and oblique manner, and the angle between each truss 310 and the top beam 100 is in the range of 0 to 30 degrees.
[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to ensure the supporting effect of the support columns 200 on the top beam 100, the number of the support columns 200 is preferably set to an even number, for example, the support columns 200 can be set to 2, 4, 6 or other numbers. Furthermore, the angle between each truss 310 and the top beam 100 can be 10°, 15°, 20°, 30° or other inclination angles, and this embodiment does not make any specific limitation on this.
[0046] Next, see Figure 1 As one of the implementation methods of the supporting beam structure of the wooden structure building, the truss assembly 300 is arranged below the top beam 100 and between the top beam 100 and the supporting column 200, and the truss assembly 300 includes two groups of truss connection groups, each group of truss connection groups includes two mutually parallel trusses 310, the interval size of the two mutually parallel trusses 310 is smaller than the length size of the trusses 310, and a closed parallelogram is formed between the two groups of trusses 310, and Figure 1 In one of the implementations shown, two ends of each truss 310 are fixedly connected to the top beam 100 and the support column 200 , respectively, so as to provide good support for the top beam 100 .
[0047] The support beam structure of the wooden structure building provided by the present application can significantly enhance the structural stability due to the provision of the truss assembly 300. The parallel spaced trusses 310 and at least two groups of truss connection groups extend obliquely from the top beam 100 toward different support columns 200 in a cross-wise manner. Through the design of this structure, the beam structure is more solid and stable, avoiding structural deformation and damage, and ensuring the service life and safety of the structure. At the same time, it also has excellent load-bearing capacity. The truss assembly 300 can withstand horizontal loads and vertical loads, and transfer the loads to other supporting structures, thereby enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the entire structure. Furthermore, the support beam structure disclosed in the present application can also disperse the load, evenly distributing the load of the stress point to more supporting structures, reducing the situation of structural force concentration, thereby avoiding premature fatigue and damage of the structure.
[0048] Further preferably, in the two truss connection groups that are cross-fixed to each other, the length dimension of any one of the two trusses 310 arranged in parallel in one truss connection group is greater than the spacing dimension between the two trusses 310 arranged in parallel in the other truss connection group. This structural design can ensure that the two trusses 310 of at least two truss connection groups can cross each other and extend obliquely.
[0049] For example, in two groups of truss connection groups that are cross-fixed to each other, the size of each truss 310 is 3m, and the spacing distance in any group of truss connection groups is only set to 0.2m, 0.3m, 0.5m or other spacings, ensuring that the length of each truss 310 is greater than the spacing between two adjacent trusses 310, thereby ensuring that the truss assembly 300 is connected in a parallel cross manner.
[0050] The implementation method of this embodiment also discloses a supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building, see Figure 2 The top beam 100 includes two top beam monomers 110 in the length direction, the opposite connecting ends of the two top beam monomers 110 are fixedly connected to each other, and the two top beam monomers 110 are symmetrically arranged relative to the connecting position, wherein the angle between the two top beam monomers 110 is in the range of 140° to 180°.
[0051] The two top beam units 110 can be fixedly connected by means of screw connection, mortise and tenon structure connection, etc. The angle between the two top beam units 110 can be 140°, 160°, 170°, 180° or any value within the range of 140° to 180°. Through the design of the above structure, the two top beam units 110 are arranged to increase the coverage area of the top beam 100 and improve the drainage performance of the top beam 100.
[0052] Further preferably, see Figure 2The top beam 100 is erected on two support columns 200, and the two support columns 200 are located below the two ends of the top beam 100, and two groups of truss connection groups are arranged below each top beam unit 110. In the two groups of truss connection groups below one top beam unit 110, one end of one truss connection group is fixed to the connection end of the top beam unit 110, and the other end extends toward the support column 200 supporting the top beam unit 110 and is fixedly connected to the support column 200, and one end of the other truss connection group is fixed to the support column 200, and the other end extends toward the bottom of another top beam unit 110 and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding truss connection group below the other top beam unit 110. In the two groups of truss connection groups below one top beam unit 110, each group of truss connection groups includes two trusses 310 arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the trusses 310 in the two groups of truss assemblies 300 are cross-fixedly connected and form a closed parallelogram at the cross-connection position.
[0053] Further preferably, see Figure 2 Below the fixed ends of the two top beam units 110, in two adjacent truss connection groups, the extended ends of at least two trusses 310 are crossed and fixedly connected to each other.
[0054] By adopting the above technical solution, the parallel and spaced trusses 310 increase the rigidity and stability of the entire structure. By jointly bearing the load and transmitting the force, they effectively reduce the deformation and displacement that may occur when a single beam is subjected to force, improve the stability of the structure, and reasonably distribute the load to prevent a certain beam from being subjected to excessive pressure or tension. The arrangement of parallel beams increases the redundancy of the structure, that is, when one of the beams has a problem, the other beams can still continue to support the structure to prevent the overall failure of the structure. Finally, the space utilization is optimized and the overall performance of the structure is enhanced.
[0055] Further preferably, see Figure 2 , an auxiliary fixed truss 320 is also provided under each top beam unit 110, and the auxiliary fixed truss 320 is located on the outside of the support column 200, one end of the auxiliary fixed truss 320 is fixedly connected to the top beam unit 110, and the other end extends away from a corresponding support column 200. Moreover, in the two groups of truss connection groups under a top beam unit 110, the end of at least one truss 310 in each truss connection group extends beyond the support column 200 and is fixedly connected to the auxiliary fixed truss 320. The staggered trusses 310 not only provide the safety and stability of the structure but also enrich the structural form. The flexible arrangement characteristics of the trusses 310 are demonstrated.
[0056] Further preferably, a first connection member and a plurality of second connection members are provided at a portion where the truss 310 and the support column 200 are connected, and the plurality of second connection members are arranged at intervals around the first connection member.
[0057] See also Figure 3 The first connection member includes a connection column 400, which penetrates the truss 310 and the support column 200 along the thickness direction of the truss 310 and the support column 200 and connects them. The second connection member includes a threaded member 500, and a plurality of threaded members 500 are arranged at intervals on the circumference of the connection column 400, and each threaded member 500 is fixedly connected to the truss 310 and the support column 200. The structural connection method in which a plurality of second connection members surround the first connection member can increase the connection strength and stability of the connection part, and can also prevent the truss 310 from rotating relative to the support column 200 after being connected and fixed.
[0058] Further preferably, see Figure 4 One end of each truss 310 is in contact with the top beam 100 or one end of the truss 310 is partially embedded in the top beam 100, and a connection assembly is provided at the portion where the truss 310 and the top beam 100 are connected. The connection assembly includes a plurality of threaded members 500 arranged at intervals and of different lengths, and each threaded member 500 penetrates the truss 310 and a portion of the top beam 100 and is fixedly connected. The plurality of threaded members 500 are also provided to improve the connection strength and stability of the connection portion between the truss 310 and the top beam 100.
[0059] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the threaded member 500, the connecting column 400 and other connecting members are preferably configured as wooden structures, such as wooden screws, wooden rivets, wooden short columns and the like.
[0060] Further, see Figure 5 A grid 700 is also provided above the top beam 100 , and in another connection method, the portion of the truss 310 overlapped on the top beam 100 is connected by providing a plurality of threaded members 500 to ensure the stability of the connection between the truss 310 and the top beam 100 .
[0061] The implementation method of this embodiment also discloses a support beam structure of a wooden structure building, which is a wooden structure and also includes a longitudinal beam 600. The longitudinal beam 600 is located below the truss assembly 300. The longitudinal beam 600 spans between two adjacent support columns 200 and is fixedly connected to the support columns 200.
[0062] In summary, the utility model discloses a support beam structure of a wooden structure building, including a top beam 100 and at least two support columns 200 arranged at intervals, and also including a truss assembly 300 arranged below the top beam 100, the truss assembly 300 includes at least two truss connection groups, each truss connection group includes at least two trusses 310 arranged parallel to each other at intervals, at least two truss connection groups extend from the top beam 100 toward different support columns 200 in a cross-shaped and inclined manner, and the truss assembly 300 can significantly enhance the structural stability, making the beam structure more firm and stable, avoiding structural deformation and damage, and ensuring the service life and safety of the structure. At the same time, the support beam structure can also disperse the load, evenly distributing the load of the stress point to more supporting structures, reducing the situation of structural stress concentration, avoiding premature fatigue and damage of the structure, and thus having excellent load bearing capacity, optimizing space utilization and enhancing the overall performance of the structure, and because the structure adopts a wooden structure, it can effectively reduce the weight of the beam structure, and at the same time has good versatility, and can be applied to other beam structures or construction fields.
[0063] It should be noted that, in addition to the implementation methods of the utility model described in the above-mentioned specific specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and functions of the utility model from the contents disclosed in this specification. Although the description of the utility model will be introduced in conjunction with the preferred embodiment, this does not mean that the features of this utility model are limited to this implementation method. On the contrary, the purpose of introducing the utility model in conjunction with the implementation method is to cover other options or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the utility model. In order to provide an in-depth understanding of the utility model, the above description contains many specific details, and the utility model can also be implemented without using these details. In addition, in order to avoid confusion or blurring the focus of the utility model, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0064] It should be noted that in this specification, similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0065] In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0066] The terms “first”, “second”, etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0067] In the description of this embodiment, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this embodiment can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0068] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. Those skilled in the art may make various changes in form and details, including making several simple deductions or substitutions, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A support beam structure of a wooden structure, comprising a top beam and at least two support columns arranged at intervals, wherein the top beam is mounted on the support columns, and the support columns provide support for the top beam in a vertical direction; characterized in that: Also includes: A truss assembly, wherein the truss assembly is disposed below the top beam and between the top beam and the support column; the truss assembly comprises at least two truss connection groups, and each of the truss connection groups extends obliquely from the top beam toward one of the support columns, with one end fixedly connected to the top beam and the other end fixedly connected to the one of the support columns; in Each of the truss connection groups includes at least two trusses arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart, each of the trusses extends obliquely from the top beam toward one of the support columns, and one end of at least one of the trusses in the truss connection group is fixedly connected to the top beam, and the other end of at least one of the trusses is fixedly connected to the support column; and The at least two truss connection groups extend obliquely from the top beam toward different support columns in a cross manner, and the angle between each truss and the top beam is in the range of 0 to 30 degrees.
2. The supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the two groups of truss connection groups that are cross-fixed to each other, the length dimension of any one of the two trusses arranged in parallel in one group of the truss connection groups is greater than the spacing dimension between the two trusses arranged in parallel in the other group of the truss connection groups.
3. The supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top beam includes two top beam monomers in the length direction, the opposite connecting ends of the two top beam monomers are fixedly connected to each other, and the two top beam monomers are symmetrically arranged relative to the connecting part; wherein The angle between the two top beam monomers is in the range of 140° to 180°.
4. The supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The top beam is mounted on two support columns, the two support columns are located below the two ends of the top beam, and two groups of truss connection groups are arranged below each top beam unit; in In the two groups of truss connection groups below a top beam unit, one end of one group of truss connection groups is fixed to the connection end of the top beam unit, and the other end extends toward the support column supporting the top beam unit and is fixedly connected to the support column, and one end of the other group of truss connection groups is fixed to the support column, and the other end extends toward the bottom of another top beam unit and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding truss connection group below the other top beam unit; and In the two groups of truss connection groups below a top beam unit, each group of the truss connection groups includes two trusses arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the trusses in the two groups of truss assemblies are cross-fixedly connected and form a closed parallelogram at the cross-connection position.
5. The supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building according to claim 4, characterized in that: Below the fixed ends of the two top beam units, in two adjacent truss connection groups, the extended ends of at least two trusses cross each other and are fixedly connected.
6. The supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary fixing truss is also provided under each of the top beam units, the auxiliary fixing truss is located outside the support column, one end of the auxiliary fixing truss is fixedly connected to the top beam unit, and the other end extends away from the corresponding one of the support columns; and In the two groups of truss connection groups below the one top beam unit, an end portion of at least one truss in each group of the truss connection groups extends beyond the support column and is fixedly connected to the auxiliary fixed truss.
7. The supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first connection member and a plurality of second connection members are provided at a portion where the truss and the support column are connected, and the plurality of second connection members are provided at intervals around the first connection member.
8. The supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first connecting member includes a connecting column, and the connecting column penetrates the truss and the supporting column along the thickness direction of the truss and the supporting column to connect them; The second connection member includes a threaded member, a plurality of the threaded members are respectively arranged at intervals on the circumference of the connection column, and each of the threaded members is fixedly connected to the truss and the support column.
9. The supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each truss is in contact with the top beam / or one end of the truss is partially embedded in the top beam, and a connection component is provided at the portion where the truss is connected to the top beam; wherein The connection assembly includes a plurality of threaded members that are spaced apart and have different lengths, and each of the threaded members penetrates through the truss and a portion of the top beam and is fixedly connected.
10. The supporting beam structure of a wooden structure building according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The support beam structure is a wooden structure and further comprises a longitudinal cross beam, wherein the longitudinal cross beam is located below the truss assembly, and the longitudinal cross beam spans between two adjacent support columns and is fixedly connected to the support columns.
Citation Information
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Hollow type beam and bridge main body employing the same
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