Wall leveling device

By designing a wall leveling device including a lifting frame and an angle control mechanism, errors and safety problems caused by manual operation in the prior art are solved, and a higher quality and consistent wall molding is achieved.

CN222879158UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16HUNAN NO 4 ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421901743.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wall leveling method relies on manual operation, resulting in large errors, poor consistency, and safety hazards.

Method used

A wall leveling device is designed, including a support assembly, a lifting frame, a first lifting control mechanism, an angle control mechanism and a smearing mechanism, and automatic smearing is achieved through lifting and angle adjustment.

Benefits of technology

Improves wall forming quality, reduces errors, improves consistency, and reduces safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222879158U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a wall leveling device. The wall leveling device comprises a supporting assembly, a lifting frame, a first lifting control mechanism, an angle control mechanism and a trowelling mechanism, the lifting frame is connected with the supporting assembly in a lifting mode, a space is formed between the lifting frame and the supporting assembly, the first lifting control mechanism is connected to the lifting frame in the space, and the angle control mechanism is connected to the trowelling mechanism. One end of the angle control mechanism is installed in the space in a lifting mode through the first lifting control mechanism, and the other end of the angle control mechanism adjusts and limits the pitching angle of the trowelling mechanism. The first lifting control mechanism capable of achieving first-stage lifting, the lifting frame capable of achieving second-stage lifting and the angle control mechanism capable of achieving pitching angle adjustment are additionally arranged, so that the trowelling mechanism working at the tail end can ascend and descend in the maximum range, the trowelling mechanism is effectively attached to the wall face through angle adjustment, and the wall face forming quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to a wall leveling device. Background Art

[0002] In the wall treatment construction, the commonly used process method is wall leveling, which is to apply the mixed gypsum or cement on the wall with a tool, and then scrape it flat (smooth it) with an aluminum alloy scraper. Wall leveling can improve the wall structure after forming and the appearance after decoration. However, the existing leveling method is that workers manually control the scraper. Due to differences in manual scraping strength and techniques, large errors and poor consistency result. In order to ensure the uniformity of the wall, it is necessary to scrape repeatedly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the quality of the wall. In addition, when working on the upper end of the wall, it is necessary to use additional climbing tools such as scaffolding, which is dangerous. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a wall leveling device to improve the wall molding quality.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a wall leveling device, including a support assembly, a lifting frame, a first lifting control mechanism, an angle control mechanism and a smoothing mechanism, the lifting frame is connected to the support assembly for lifting, and a space is formed between the lifting frame and the support assembly, the first lifting control mechanism is connected to the lifting frame in the space, one end of the angle control mechanism is lifted and installed in the space through the first lifting control mechanism, and the other end of the angle control mechanism adjusts and limits the pitch angle of the smoothing mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the support assembly includes a base frame and a second lifting control mechanism, the base frame and the lifting frame are both L-shaped, a first slide groove is provided in the vertical side wall of the base frame, the vertical side wall of the lifting frame is inserted in the first slide groove, the base frame and the horizontal walls of the lifting frame are arranged relatively to each other up and down to form the space, the second lifting control mechanism is used to drive the lifting frame to rise and fall in the first slide groove, a support plate is provided in the lifting frame, and the first lifting control mechanism is connected between the support plate and the horizontal wall of the lifting frame.

[0006] Preferably, the second lifting control mechanism includes a first power member, a bevel gear set and a first rotating rod, a second sliding groove is provided on the vertical side wall of the lifting frame, the first rotating rod is threadedly connected to the lifting frame, and one end of the first rotating rod is connected to the first power member through the bevel gear set, and the other end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base frame in the second sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided at the inner top of the first slide groove of the base frame, the connecting plate is placed in the second slide groove, and the top of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the first lifting control mechanism includes a screw rod, a limit rod, a lifting plate and a second power part for driving the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is rotatably connected between the support assembly and the lifting frame, the limit rod is fixedly connected between the support assembly and the lifting frame, the lifting plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the limit rod is passed through the lifting plate, and the angle control mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the angle control mechanism includes a swing plate hinged to the first lifting control mechanism via a rotating shaft, and a driving member for driving the rotating shaft to rotate so as to adjust the pitch angle of the swing plate, and the smoothing mechanism is clamped on the swing plate.

[0010] Preferably, at least one slot is provided on one side of the swing plate, and the smoothing mechanism comprises a wiping plate and an inserting plate connected to one side of the wiping plate and corresponding to the slot, and the inserting plate is inserted into the slot and fixed by fasteners.

[0011] Preferably, the driving member includes a fixed frame, a sliding plate, a connecting frame, a second rotating rod, a third power member and a rack. The fixed frame is arranged on the first lifting control mechanism, one end of the second rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the fixed frame, the other end of the second rotating rod is connected to the third power member, one end of the sliding plate extends into the fixed frame and is threadedly connected to the second rotating rod, the other end of the sliding plate is connected to the connecting frame, a gear is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, and a rack meshing with the gear is provided on the connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the gears are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, the connecting frame is n-shaped, the horizontal side of the n-shaped connecting frame is connected to the sliding plate, and the two vertical sides of the n-shaped connecting frame are provided with the racks.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The wall leveling device is additionally provided with a first lifting control mechanism capable of realizing first-stage lifting, a lifting frame capable of realizing second-stage lifting, and an angle control mechanism capable of realizing pitch angle adjustment, so that the smoothing mechanism working at the end can be lifted and lowered in the maximum range, and can be effectively fitted with the wall surface through angle adjustment. The smoothing mechanism realizes a scraping action during the lifting process, which has a small error and good consistency compared to manual scraping, and can improve the quality of wall forming;

[0015] 2. The lifting and lowering of the smoothing mechanism is controlled by the lifting and lowering control mechanism, so that the wall surface can be smoothed conveniently and steadily;

[0016] 3. The wiper plate is detachably connected to the first lifting control mechanism through a plug-in plate arranged on one side thereof, which is convenient for the transfer and storage of the device. Moreover, the plug-in structure of the plug-in plate and the card slot increases the area of ​​the coordinated connection between the two, thereby improving the stability of the wiper plate installation structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a wall leveling device provided by the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a wall leveling device provided by the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a support component;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lifting frame, the first rotating rod and the first lifting control mechanism;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate, the angle control mechanism and the leveling mechanism;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local cross-sectional structure of the driving component.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Support assembly; 11. Base frame; 12. Second lifting control mechanism; 121. First power member; 122. Bevel gear set; 123. First rotating rod; 13. First slide groove; 14. Connecting plate; 2. Lifting frame; 21. Second slide groove; 3. First lifting control mechanism; 31. Screw rod; 32. Limit rod; 33. Lifting plate; 4. Angle control mechanism; 41. Swinging plate; 411. Slot; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Driving member; 431. Fixed frame; 432. Sliding plate; 433. Connecting frame; 434. Second rotating rod; 435. Rack; 436. Gear; 437. Third power member; 5. Smoothing mechanism; 51. Smoothing plate; 52. Insert plate; 6. Space; 7. Fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict. For the convenience of description, if the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" appear in the following text, they only indicate that the upper, lower, left and right directions are consistent with the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a wall leveling device provided in this embodiment includes a support assembly 1, a lifting frame 2, a first lifting control mechanism 3, an angle control mechanism 4 and a smoothing mechanism 5. The lifting frame 2 is connected to the support assembly 1 in a lifting manner, and a space 6 is formed between the lifting frame 2 and the support assembly 1. The first lifting control mechanism 3 is connected to the lifting frame 2 in the space 6. One end of the angle control mechanism 4 is installed in the space 6 by the first lifting control mechanism 3. The other end of the angle control mechanism 4 adjusts and limits the pitch angle of the smoothing mechanism 5.

[0026] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly 1 includes a base frame 11 , a second lifting control mechanism 12 , a first slide slot 13 and a connecting plate 14 .

[0027] The base frame 11 is L-shaped and includes a horizontal wall and a vertical side wall. The horizontal wall is placed on the ground, and a first slide groove 13 is provided in the vertical side wall. A connecting plate 14 is provided at the inner top of the first slide groove 13 of the base frame 11, and the connecting plate 14 is placed in the second slide groove 21 (such as Figure 3 As shown in Figure 1 As shown, the lifting frame 2 is also L-shaped with a horizontal wall and a vertical side wall, and a second slide groove 21 (as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown in FIG. 1 ), the vertical side wall of the lifting frame 2 is inserted into the first sliding groove 13.

[0028] The second lifting control mechanism 12 includes a first power member 121, a bevel gear set 122 and a first rotating rod 123. Figure 3 As shown, the upper part of the first rotating rod 123 is a threaded rod, and the lower part is an optical axis. Figure 4 As shown, the second slide slot 21 is a structure that is not through from top to bottom, and the side wall that is not through at the bottom is threadedly connected to the first rotating rod 123. The upper end of the first rotating rod 123 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 14, and the lower end of the first rotating rod 123 is connected to the bevel gear set 122. The bevel gear set 122 is two bevel gears that mesh vertically with each other, one of which is connected to the first rotating rod 123, and the other is connected to the first power member 121. The first power member 121 can be a motor, which is installed on the vertical side wall of the base frame 11. The motor shaft passes through the vertical side wall of the base frame 11, extends into the second slide slot 21 and connects to the bevel gear set 122.

[0029] The first power member 121 is also designed to be manually controlled, for example, it includes a driving shaft, a rotating plate and a handle, the driving shaft is rotatably mounted on the vertical side wall of the base frame 11, and one end of the driving shaft passes through the vertical side wall of the base frame 11, extends into the second slide slot 21 and connects to the bevel gear set 122. The other end of the driving shaft is connected to the rotating plate, and the handle is provided on the surface of the rotating plate away from the driving shaft. That is, the first power member 121 can realize the lifting and lowering of the lifting frame 2 by manual or electric means.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the interior of the space 6 formed by the lifting frame 2 is connected with an L-shaped support plate 8, the vertical wall of the L-shaped support plate 8 is fitted and fixed to the inner surface of the vertical wall of the lifting frame 2, and the horizontal wall of the L-shaped support plate 8 is placed below the horizontal wall of the lifting frame 2, and the support plate 8 moves up and down together with the lifting frame 2.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the first lifting control mechanism 3 includes a screw rod 31, a limit rod 32, a lifting plate 33 and a second power member for driving the screw rod 31 to rotate. The screw rod 31 is rotatably connected between the support plate 8 and the lifting frame 2. The limit rod 32 is fixedly connected between the support plate 8 and the lifting frame 2, the lifting plate 33 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 31, and the limit rod 32 is passed through the lifting plate 33, and the angle control mechanism 4 is arranged on the lifting plate 33. The second power member can be a motor, which is installed on the top of the lifting frame 2 through a motor seat or horizontally installed on the horizontal wall of the base frame 11 through a gear box. The motor shaft is drivingly connected to the screw rod 31, and the lifting plate 33 threadedly connected thereto is lifted and lowered by driving the screw rod 31 to rotate.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, a C-shaped groove is provided on one side of the lifting plate 33. The angle control mechanism 4 includes a swing plate 41 hinged in the C-shaped groove of the lifting plate 33 through a rotating shaft 42, and a driving member 43 for driving the rotating shaft 42 to rotate so that the swing plate 41 can adjust the pitch angle. The smoothing mechanism 5 is clamped on the swing plate 41.

[0033] like Figure 6As shown, the driving member 43 includes a fixed frame 431, a sliding plate 432, a connecting frame 433, a second rotating rod 434, a third power member 437 and a rack 435. The fixed frame 431 is arranged on the lifting plate 33. The upper part of the second rotating rod 434 is a threaded section, and the lower part is an optical axis section. One end of the second rotating rod 434 is rotatably arranged in the fixed frame 431, and the other end of the second rotating rod 434 is connected to the third power member 437. One end of the sliding plate 432 extends into the fixed frame 431 and is threadedly connected to the second rotating rod 434, and the other end of the sliding plate 432 is connected to the connecting frame 433. The third power member 437 can be designed to be electric or manual, and has a similar structure to the first power member 121.

[0034] The two ends of the rotating shaft 42 extend out of the outside of the lifting plate 33 and are connected to a gear 436. The connecting frame 433 is n-shaped. The horizontal side of the n-shaped connecting frame 433 is connected to the sliding plate 432, and the two vertical sides of the n-shaped connecting frame 433 are provided with the rack 435. The rack 435 is meshed with the gear 436 in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0035] Three square slots 411 are provided on one side of the swing plate 41, and the smoothing mechanism 5 includes a wiping plate 51 and an inserting plate 52 connected to one side of the wiping plate 51 and corresponding to the slots 411. The inserting plates 52 are square, inserted into the slots 411 one by one, and fixed by fasteners 7. The side of the wiping plate 51 away from the inserting plate 52 is a smoothing working surface.

[0036] If the pitch angle of the wiper plate 51 needs to be adjusted, the third power member 437 is activated to drive the second rotating rod 434 to rotate, so that the sliding plate 432 on it moves up and down, thereby moving the connecting frame 433 up and down together. The moving connecting frame 433 drives the gear 436 through the rack 435 to rotate forward or reversely, so that the swing plate 41 and the wiper plate 51 connected thereto can be adjusted to a positive or negative angle, so that the smoothing work surface can be better fitted with the wall surface, and the angle position can be limited by the angle control mechanism 4.

[0037] When in use, the worker places the device beside the wall that needs to be smoothed, puts the working surface of the trowel plate 51 in contact with the wall, and starts the angle control mechanism 4 to make the two contact with a larger area. Then the first lifting control mechanism 3 is started to drive the trowel plate 51 to rise and fall, so as to automatically smooth the cement on the wall. When the position is smoothed, it moves to the next position and repeats the above steps.

[0038] If it is necessary to smooth the higher position, the second lifting control mechanism 12 is activated to raise the lifting frame 2, the first lifting control mechanism 3, the angle control mechanism 4 and the smoothing mechanism 5 together. Then the high wall surface is smoothed according to the above steps.

[0039] The wall leveling device of the utility model has a two-level lifting and adjusting function, wherein the second lifting control mechanism 12 is used to adjust the working height of the screed 51, and the first lifting control mechanism 3 is used to realize the up and down leveling action. The wall leveling device of the utility model can be directly placed on the ground or on a lifting frame.

[0040] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall leveling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support assembly (1), a lifting frame (2), a first lifting control mechanism (3), an angle control mechanism (4) and a smoothing mechanism (5); the lifting frame (2) is connected to the support assembly (1) in a lifting manner, and a space (6) is formed between the lifting frame (2) and the support assembly (1); the first lifting control mechanism (3) is connected to the lifting frame (2) in the space (6); one end of the angle control mechanism (4) is installed in the space (6) by the first lifting control mechanism (3); and the other end of the angle control mechanism (4) adjusts and limits the pitch angle of the smoothing mechanism (5).

2. The wall leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises a base frame (11) and a second lifting control mechanism (12); the base frame (11) and the lifting frame (2) are both L-shaped; a first slide groove (13) is provided in the vertical side wall of the base frame (11); the vertical side wall of the lifting frame (2) is inserted into the first slide groove (13); the base frame (11) and the horizontal wall of the lifting frame (2) are arranged relative to each other up and down to form the space (6); the second lifting control mechanism (12) is used to drive the lifting frame (2) to move up and down in the first slide groove (13); a support plate (8) is provided in the lifting frame (2); and the first lifting control mechanism (3) is connected between the support plate (8) and the horizontal wall of the lifting frame (2).

3. The wall leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second lifting control mechanism (12) comprises a first power member (121), a bevel gear set (122) and a first rotating rod (123); a second sliding groove (21) is provided on the vertical side wall of the lifting frame (2); the first rotating rod (123) is threadedly connected to the lifting frame (2); one end of the first rotating rod (123) is connected to the first power member (121) via the bevel gear set (122); the other end of the first rotating rod (123) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base frame (11) in the second sliding groove (21).

4. The wall leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (14) is provided at the inner top of the first sliding groove (13) of the base frame (11); the connecting plate (14) is placed in the second sliding groove (21); and the top of the first rotating rod (123) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (14).

5. The wall leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting control mechanism (3) comprises a screw rod (31), a limiting rod (32), a lifting plate (33) and a second power member for driving the screw rod (31) to rotate; the screw rod (31) is rotatably connected between the support assembly (1) and the lifting frame (2); the limiting rod (32) is fixedly connected between the support assembly (1) and the lifting frame (2); the lifting plate (33) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (31); the limiting rod (32) is inserted through the lifting plate (33); and the angle control mechanism (4) is arranged on the lifting plate (33).

6. The wall leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle control mechanism (4) comprises a swing plate (41) hinged to the first lifting control mechanism (3) via a rotating shaft (42), and a driving member (43) for driving the rotating shaft (42) to rotate so as to adjust the pitch angle of the swing plate (41), and the smoothing mechanism (5) is clamped on the swing plate (41).

7. The wall leveling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: At least one slot (411) is provided on one side of the swing plate (41), and the smoothing mechanism (5) comprises a wiping plate (51) and an inserting plate (52) connected to one side of the wiping plate (51) and corresponding to the slot (411), wherein the inserting plate (52) is inserted into the slot (411) and fixed by a fastener (7).

8. The wall leveling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member (43) comprises a fixed frame (431), a sliding plate (432), a connecting frame (433), a second rotating rod (434), a third power member (437) and a rack (435); the fixed frame (431) is arranged on the first lifting control mechanism (3); one end of the second rotating rod (434) is rotatably arranged in the fixed frame (431); the other end of the second rotating rod (434) is connected to the third power member (437); one end of the sliding plate (432) extends into the fixed frame (431) and is threadedly connected to the second rotating rod (434); the other end of the sliding plate (432) is connected to the connecting frame (433); a gear (436) is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft (42); and a rack (435) meshing with the gear (436) is arranged on the connecting frame (433).

9. The wall leveling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gears (436) are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft (42); the connecting frame (433) is n-shaped; the horizontal side of the n-shaped connecting frame (433) is connected to the sliding plate (432); and the two vertical sides of the n-shaped connecting frame (433) are provided with the racks (435).