External overhanging type construction platform

By designing an exterior cantilever construction platform for maintenance of exterior windows and exterior walls of high-rise buildings, the safety hazards of workers during high-altitude operations are solved, and the installation and use of the platform is completed indoors, which significantly improves safety and applicability.

CN222879187UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16BEIJING HONGXING DONGSHENG WATERPROOF CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421515413.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning and renovation of exterior windows of high-rise buildings, workers face safety hazards when working at high altitudes. The existing technology is difficult to provide a simple, fast and safe erecting structure that can effectively reduce the exposure time of people at high altitudes.

Method used

An external cantilever construction platform is designed, including a vertical pole, a lifting device and an outer lifting device. The vertical pole is arranged vertically indoors. The lifting device is used to lift the vertical pole. The outer lifting device extends from the window position to the exterior wall. Workers can complete the installation and use of the platform indoors.

Benefits of technology

Through the installation process of this platform, workers can complete their work indoors, significantly reducing the time of exposure at high altitudes, improving safety, and adapting to windows of different widths, improving applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an outer overhanging type construction platform which comprises a vertical rod, a lifting device and an outer overhanging device, the vertical rod is used for being vertically arranged indoors, the lifting device is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod and used for lifting the vertical rod, the upper end of the vertical rod is used for abutting against an indoor ceiling, and the outer overhanging device is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod. The lifting device abuts against an indoor floor, one end of the overhanging device is connected to the side wall of the vertical rod, the other end of the overhanging device is used for extending out of an outer wall from the position of a window, the overhanging device comprises a horizontal rod, a diagonal draw bar and a horizontal plate, one end of the horizontal rod is slidably connected to the vertical rod, and the other end of the horizontal rod is slidably connected to the diagonal draw bar. The diagonal draw bar is fixed between the horizontal rod and the vertical rod and located above the horizontal rod, and the horizontal plate is fixed to the portion, stretching out of the outer side of the outer wall, of the horizontal rod. The method has the effect that the erecting process of the work platform is safe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to an external cantilever construction platform. Background Art

[0002] In modern buildings, high-rise buildings are also accompanied by some problems while saving floor space. For example, when cleaning and repairing exterior windows and renovating exterior walls, workers need to use skateboards or hanging baskets. However, these types of high-altitude work have high requirements for workers. In order to ensure the safety of workers working at heights, it is often necessary to set up a work platform. However, setting up a work platform suitable for high-altitude work is a dangerous process. In order to reduce risks, it is necessary to provide a simple, fast, and safe structure that can effectively reduce the exposure time of personnel at high altitudes. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to make the erection process of the working platform safer, the present application provides an external cantilever construction platform.

[0004] The present application provides an external cantilever construction platform, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An external cantilever construction platform includes a vertical pole, a lifting device and an external cantilever device. The vertical pole is used to be vertically arranged indoors, and the lifting device is arranged at the lower end of the vertical pole for lifting the vertical pole. The upper end of the vertical pole is used to abut against the indoor ceiling, and the lifting device abuts against the indoor floor. One end of the external cantilever device is connected to the side wall of the vertical pole, and the other end is used to extend out of the outer wall from the position of the window. The external cantilever device includes a horizontal rod, a diagonal rod and a horizontal plate. One end of the horizontal rod is slidably connected to the vertical pole, the diagonal rod is fixed between the horizontal rod and the vertical pole and is located above the horizontal rod, and the horizontal plate is fixed to the position where the horizontal rod extends out of the outer wall.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the vertical pole is vertically arranged indoors, and a lifting device is arranged at the lower end of the vertical pole. The vertical pole is first placed vertically, and the upper end of the vertical pole is lifted upward by the lifting device so that the upper end of the vertical pole abuts against the lower surface of the ceiling, and the lifting device abuts against the indoor floor. Then the cantilever device is arranged at the position of the window, so that the horizontal plate in the cantilever device is on the outside of the outer wall. Therefore, during the installation of the vertical pole and the cantilever device, the workers can complete it indoors, thereby making the erection process of the working platform safer.

[0007] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly provided at one end of the horizontal rod close to the vertical rod, a screw is threadedly connected to the sleeve, the screw is perpendicular to the vertical rod and abuts against the side wall of the vertical rod, and the sleeve is sleeved on the vertical rod.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of stabilizing rods are mounted on the vertical pole, a plurality of through holes are opened on the stabilizing rod along the length direction of the stabilizing rod, U-shaped bolts are inserted into the through holes, the U-shaped bolts are buckled on the side wall of the vertical pole, and the two ends of the U-shaped bolts are fixed to the vertical pole and the stabilizing rod by nuts.

[0009] Preferably, the stabilizing rod is provided in the middle of the vertical pole and is connected to one end of the inclined brace close to the vertical pole.

[0010] Preferably, the inclined tie rod includes a threaded tie rod and a basket nut, a threaded tie rod is respectively arranged at both ends of a basket nut, one threaded tie rod is hooked on the stabilizing rod, and the other end of the threaded tie rod is connected to a support block, and the support block is fixed at the middle of the horizontal rod.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting device includes a bracket and a jack, the lower part of the bracket is plate-shaped, the middle part of the bracket is provided with a slot for setting the jack, the upper part of the bracket is used to insert the lower end of the vertical pole, the upper end of the jack is supported on the lower end of the vertical pole, and the lower end of the jack is used to support on the bracket.

[0012] Preferably, the jack includes four connecting rods, two movable blocks and an adjusting screw, the two movable blocks are relatively arranged at the same height, each movable block is rotatably connected to the two connecting rods, and the ends of the two connecting rods away from the movable blocks are hinged to the lower end of the vertical rod, and the ends of the other two connecting rods away from the movable blocks are hinged to the bracket, the adjusting screw is arranged between the two movable blocks and is threadedly connected to the two movable blocks, and the threads at both ends of the adjusting screw have opposite rotation directions.

[0013] Preferably, a friction device is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod, and the friction device comprises a mounting box fixed to the upper end of the vertical rod and a rubber pad arranged in the mounting box, and the upper surface of the rubber pad is used to abut against the indoor ceiling.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution also has the following advantages:

[0015] Since the friction device is arranged at the upper end of the vertical pole, when the overhanging device is subjected to pressure, the friction device at the upper end of the vertical pole can provide a larger force to improve the safety. At the same time, the stabilizing rod is arranged on the vertical pole to make the two vertical poles more stable to reduce the sideways tipping. The through hole opened on the stabilizing rod enables the stabilizing rod to be connected between the vertical poles with a relatively suitable spacing, so as to adapt to windows of different widths and improve the applicability. After the vertical pole is fixed vertically, the sleeve is moved up and down along the vertical pole so that the support block on the horizontal rod can abut against the windowsill of the window to improve the stability of the vertical pole. At the same time, the horizontal rod is connected with a diagonal rod, and the horizontal rod can be subjected to an upward pre-tightening force by rotating the basket nut, so that the horizontal rod has higher safety when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. vertical pole; 2. lifting device; 21. bracket; 22. jack; 221. connecting rod; 222. movable block; 223. adjusting screw; 224. wrench; 23. slot; 24. clamp; 3. overhanging device; 31. horizontal rod; 32. inclined tie rod; 321. threaded tie rod; 322. basket nut; 323. supporting block; 33. horizontal plate; 34. sleeve; 35. screw; 36. connecting hole; 4. friction device; 41. mounting box; 42. rubber pad; 5. stabilizer bar; 51. through hole; 52. U-bolt; 6. window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0021] The present application embodiment discloses an external cantilever construction platform, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a vertical pole 1, a lifting device 2 and an overhanging device 3. The lower end of the vertical pole 1 is used to install the lifting device 2, the upper end of the vertical pole 1 is used to abut against the lower surface of the indoor ceiling, one end of the overhanging device 3 is connected to the vertical pole 1, and the other end extends horizontally to the outside of the wall. When in use, the overhanging device 3 can be placed at the position of the window 6, so that the overhanging device 3 extends out of the wall from the position of the window 6. The overhanging device 3 is used to stand at the position where the overhanging device 3 is outside the wall to repair the outside of the wall, thereby reducing the cost of setting up the hanging basket, and can be installed indoors, reducing the risk during installation and improving the safety of the erection process.

[0022] Two vertical poles 1 are provided, and a lifting device 2 is respectively provided at the lower end of the two vertical poles 1. A friction device 4 is also provided at the upper end of the vertical pole 1. The friction device 4 includes a mounting box 41 and a rubber pad 42. The mounting box 41 adopts a box-shaped structure with an open top surface formed by bending a plate. The rubber pad 42 is placed and fixed in the mounting box 41. The mounting box 41 is fixed to the upper end of the vertical pole 1, so that the friction device 4 can prevent the upper end of the vertical pole 1 from sliding sideways relative to the surface of the ceiling.

[0023] A plurality of stabilizing rods 5 are arranged on the vertical pole 1, and the stabilizing rods 5 are arranged horizontally. A plurality of U-shaped bolts 52 are arranged on the stabilizing rod 5, and a plurality of through holes 51 are opened in the length direction of the stabilizing rod 5. The U-shaped bolts 52 are buckled on the side wall of the vertical pole 1 and pass through the stabilizing rod 5, so that the two ends of the U-shaped bolts 52 are threadedly connected to the nuts to fix the stabilizing rod 5. In this embodiment, three stabilizing rods 5 are arranged, and at least one is arranged in the middle position of the vertical pole 1. Since a plurality of through holes 51 are arranged, the distance between the two vertical poles 1 can be adjusted according to the width of the window 6, and the installation has stronger adaptability.

[0024] The cantilever device 3 includes two horizontal rods 31, a diagonal rod 32 and a horizontal plate 33. A sleeve 34 is provided at one end of the horizontal rod 31. The sleeve 34 is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal rod 31. The sleeve 34 is used to be sleeved on the side wall of the vertical rod 1. A screw 35 is also threadedly connected to the sleeve 34. The screw 35 is arranged perpendicular to the vertical rod 1 and abuts against the side wall of the vertical rod 1. When the screw 35 is loosened, it can be adjusted along the height direction of the vertical rod 1. The end of the horizontal rod 31 away from the sleeve 34 is used to extend to the outside of the wall. At the same time, the horizontal plate 33 is placed on the end of the horizontal rod 31 away from the sleeve 34. A plurality of connecting holes 36 can be opened in the horizontal plate 33. The distance between two adjacent connecting holes 36 is equal to the distance between two adjacent through holes 51. It is convenient to insert the bolts used to connect the horizontal rod 31 into the connecting holes 36, so that the horizontal plate 33 is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod 31. The diagonal rod 32 is used to be connected between the horizontal rod 31 and the vertical rod 1. The stability of the horizontal rod 31 is improved by the diagonal rod 32.

[0025] The inclined tie rod 32 includes a threaded tie rod 321 and a basket nut 322. A threaded tie rod 321 is respectively provided at both ends of a basket nut 322. The threaded tie rod 321 is threadedly connected to the basket nut 322. The end of one threaded tie rod 321 away from the basket nut 322 is hooked on the stabilizing rod 5 located in the middle of the vertical pole 1. The end of the other threaded tie rod 321 away from the basket nut 322 is connected to a support block 323. A mounting hole is provided on the support block 323. The mounting hole is used to penetrate the horizontal rod 31 so that the lower part of the support block 323 is located below the horizontal rod 31. The horizontal rod 31 is fixedly connected to the support block 323. When in use, the distance between the two threaded tie rods 321 is adjusted by rotating the basket nut 322, so that the inclined tie rod 32 can generate an upward force on the horizontal rod 31, thereby improving the safety of the horizontal rod 31. The lower part of the support block 323 can also be supported on the windowsill of the window 6 to improve safety protection.

[0026] refer to Figure 3The lifting device 2 includes a bracket 21 and a jack 22. The lower part of the bracket 21 is plate-shaped for abutting against the floor. The middle part of the bracket 21 is provided with a slot 23 for placing the jack 22. The upper part of the bracket 21 is used to penetrate the lower end of the vertical pole 1, and a clamp 24 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the bracket 21. The lower end of the vertical pole 1 also enters the clamp 24. The bracket 21 can be fixed to the vertical pole 1 by using the clamp 24. When in use, the height of the vertical pole 1 relative to the bracket 21 is first adjusted by the jack 22, and then fixed by the clamp 24 to improve safety.

[0027] The jack 22 includes four connecting rods 221, two movable blocks 222 and an adjusting screw 223. The two movable blocks 222 are arranged at the same height relative to each other. Two connecting rods 221 are connected to each movable block 222, and one end of the connecting rod 221 is rotatably connected to the movable block 222. The two connecting rods 221 on each movable block 222 are arranged in a V shape. One connecting rod 221 on each movable block 222 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the vertical rod 1, and the other two connecting rods 221 are rotatably connected to the bracket 21, and the two connecting rods 221 on each movable block 222 are rotatably connected to the bracket 21. 1 is symmetrically arranged up and down, the two connecting rods 221 connected to the vertical pole 1 are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the vertical pole 1, the adjusting screw 223 is arranged between the two movable blocks 222, and the adjusting screw 223 is threadedly connected to the movable block 222, and the threads at both ends of the adjusting screw 223 are arranged in opposite directions. When the adjusting screw 223 is rotated, the two movable blocks 222 move along the length direction of the adjusting screw 223, so that the position of the vertical pole 1 can be adjusted relative to the bracket 21, and a wrench 224 is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw 223 to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting screw 223.

[0028] During installation of this embodiment, the vertical pole 1 is arranged vertically, and then the lifting device 2 at the lower end of the vertical pole 1 is adjusted so that the friction device 4 at the upper end of the vertical pole 1 abuts against the ceiling to fix the vertical pole 1, and then the stabilizing rod 5 on the vertical pole 1 is fixed. At the same time, the stabilizing rod 5 located in the middle of the vertical pole 1 is adjusted up and down so that the supporting block 323 on the horizontal rod 31 abuts against the windowsill of the window 6, and then the screw 35 is fixed to abut against the side wall of the vertical pole 1, and then the basket nut 322 is rotated to make the two threaded pull rods 321 generate tension.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An external cantilever construction platform, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vertical pole (1), a lifting device (2) and an external projection device (3); the vertical pole (1) is used to be vertically arranged indoors, and the lifting device (2) is arranged at the lower end of the vertical pole (1) for lifting the vertical pole (1); the upper end of the vertical pole (1) is used to abut against the indoor ceiling, and the lifting device (2) abuts against the indoor floor; one end of the external projection device (3) is connected to the side wall of the vertical pole (1), and the other end is used to extend out of the external wall from the position of the window (6); the external projection device (3) comprises a horizontal rod (31), a diagonal rod (32) and a horizontal plate (33); one end of the horizontal rod (31) is slidably connected to the vertical pole (1), the diagonal rod (32) is fixed between the horizontal rod (31) and the vertical pole (1) and is located above the horizontal rod (31); and the horizontal plate (33) is fixed to the portion of the horizontal rod (31) extending out of the external wall.

2. The external cantilever construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (34) is fixedly provided at one end of the horizontal rod (31) close to the vertical rod (1), a screw (35) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (34), the screw (35) is perpendicular to the vertical rod (1) and abuts against the side wall of the vertical rod (1), and the sleeve (34) is sleeved on the vertical rod (1).

3. The external cantilever construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stabilizing rods (5) are mounted on the vertical rod (1), a plurality of through holes (51) are provided on the stabilizing rod (5) along the length direction of the stabilizing rod (5), U-shaped bolts (52) are inserted into the through holes (51), the U-shaped bolts (52) are buckled on the side wall of the vertical rod (1), and the two ends of the U-shaped bolts (52) are fixed to the vertical rod (1) and the stabilizing rod (5) by nuts.

4. The external cantilever construction platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stabilizing rod (5) is arranged in the middle of the vertical rod (1) and is connected to an end of the inclined rod (32) close to the vertical rod (1).

5. The external cantilever construction platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inclined tie rod (32) comprises a threaded tie rod (321) and a basket nut (322), one threaded tie rod (321) is respectively arranged at both ends of the basket nut (322), one threaded tie rod (321) is hooked on the stabilizing rod (5), and the other end of the threaded tie rod (321) is connected to a support block (323), and the support block (323) is fixed to the middle part of the horizontal rod (31).

6. The external cantilever construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (2) comprises a bracket (21) and a jack (22); the lower portion of the bracket (21) is plate-shaped; the middle portion of the bracket (21) is provided with a slot (23) for arranging the jack (22); the upper portion of the bracket (21) is used to insert the lower end of the vertical pole (1); the upper end of the jack (22) is supported on the lower end of the vertical pole (1); and the lower end of the jack (22) is used to support the bracket (21).

7. The external cantilever construction platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The jack (22) comprises four connecting rods (221), two movable blocks (222) and an adjusting screw (223); the two movable blocks (222) are arranged relatively at the same height; each movable block (222) is rotatably connected to the two connecting rods (221); the ends of the two connecting rods (221) away from the movable blocks (222) are hinged to the lower end of the vertical rod (1); the ends of the other two connecting rods (221) away from the movable blocks (222) are hinged to the bracket (21); the adjusting screw (223) is arranged between the two movable blocks (222) and is threadedly connected to the two movable blocks (222); the threads at both ends of the adjusting screw (223) are in opposite directions.

8. The external cantilever construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A friction device (4) is provided at the upper end of the vertical pole (1), and the friction device (4) comprises a mounting box (41) fixed to the upper end of the vertical pole (1) and a rubber pad (42) arranged in the mounting box (41), wherein the upper surface of the rubber pad (42) is used to abut against the indoor ceiling.

Citation Information

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