Aluminum alloy formwork single-side supporting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy formwork single-side supporting device, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy formwork single-side supporting and comprises a first bottom plate, an aluminum alloy plate is mounted at the top end of the first bottom plate, a supporting mechanism is arranged between the aluminum alloy plate and the first bottom plate, and the supporting mechanism comprises a second bottom plate. A first sleeve rod is hinged to the top end of the second bottom plate, a first pull rod slidably sleeves one end of the first sleeve rod, a round plate is hinged to the other end of the first pull rod, a supporting column is fixedly installed on one side of the round plate, a first supporting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting column, and first side plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side of the first supporting plate; one end of the first side plate is slidably connected with the second side plate in a sleeving mode, the second supporting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second side plate, the reinforcing assembly is installed on the outer side of the first sleeve rod, aluminum alloy plates of different sizes can be supported, meanwhile, the supporting range can be adjusted, and the supporting stability is higher through cooperation of the reinforcing assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of single-side support of aluminum alloy templates, in particular to a single-side support device for aluminum alloy templates. Background Art

[0002] At present, the full name of aluminum alloy formwork is concrete engineering aluminum alloy formwork. It is a new generation of formwork system after plywood formwork, combined steel formwork system, steel frame wood (bamboo) plywood system, large formwork system and early dismantling formwork system. In the existing technology, aluminum alloy formwork is generally used for exterior wall construction of building construction. During the construction process, the aluminum alloy formwork needs to be supported on one side. Due to different heights of aluminum alloy formworks to be built in different building environments, when supporting the aluminum alloy formwork, multiple bolts and other structures are generally used in conjunction with support rods for support. Personnel need to tighten the bolt structure to adjust the length of the support rod. When supporting multiple aluminum alloy formworks, personnel will spend a lot of time in the support process, which reduces the construction efficiency of personnel.

[0003] In the prior art, there is an aluminum alloy formwork single-sided support device with application number CN202221975585.5, which specifically relates to the field of aluminum alloy formwork. The present application includes a base plate, an aluminum alloy plate is installed on the surface of the base plate, a support mechanism is provided between the aluminum alloy plate and the base plate, the support mechanism includes a first support block, and the first support block is placed on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate. The present application sets up a support mechanism and uses the rotation between bevel gears to change the transmission direction, so that the worm can drive the rack to slide inside the rectangular box, thereby adjusting the length of the slide bar, increasing the friction between the first support block and the second support block and their contact surface, and improving the support performance to a certain extent. At the same time, by adjusting the length of the slide bar, aluminum alloy plates of different sizes can be supported. At the same time, the support mechanism increases the support strength of the aluminum alloy plate by directly adjusting the slide bar, completes the support of the aluminum alloy plate, and improves the operating efficiency of personnel to a certain extent.

[0004] However, in the solutions in the above-mentioned prior art, when supporting the aluminum alloy plate, the first support block is closely attached to one side of the aluminum alloy plate for support, and the support area is narrow. When the size of the aluminum alloy plate is large, the support stability is poor. At the same time, the entire structure is relatively simple, and the supporting force depends entirely on the support rod, resulting in low safety. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a single-sided support device for aluminum alloy formwork, aiming to improve the problem that the support area is narrow and the support stability is poor when the size of the aluminum alloy plate is large. At the same time, the whole structure is relatively simple and the supporting force depends entirely on the support rod, resulting in low safety.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a single-sided support device for an aluminum alloy template comprises a first base plate, an aluminum alloy plate is installed on the top of the first base plate, a support mechanism is provided between the aluminum alloy plate and the first base plate, the support mechanism comprises a second base plate, the second base plate is installed on the top of the first base plate, the top of the second base plate is hinged to a first sleeve rod, one end of the first sleeve rod is slidably sleeved on a first pull rod, one end of the first pull rod is installed with a first adjustment component, the other end of the first pull rod is hinged to a circular plate, a support column is fixedly installed on one side of the circular plate, one end of the support column is fixedly installed with a first support plate, a first side plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the first support plate, one end of the first side plate is slidably sleeved on the second side plate, a second support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second side plate, a second adjustment component is installed on the other side of the second side plate, one side of the first support plate and the second support plate are fitted and connected with one side of the aluminum alloy plate, and a reinforcement component is installed on the outer side of the first sleeve rod.

[0007] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, positioning holes are provided at the four corners of the second base plate, positioning blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second base plate, a positioning groove matching the positioning block is provided at the top end of the first base plate, and the positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0008] In the preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, the first adjusting component includes a first rotating shaft and a first threaded rod, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the first sleeve rod, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod, the first pull rod is threadedly installed on the first threaded rod, and the first slider is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the first pull rod, the inner wall of the first sleeve rod is provided with a first sliding groove matching the first slider, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is installed with a first driving component, and one end of the first pull rod is provided with a threaded groove matching the first threaded rod, and the sum of the lengths of the first rotating shaft and the first threaded rod is the same as the length of the inner wall of the first sleeve rod.

[0009] In the preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the first driving assembly includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, a second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the outer side of the first sleeve rod, a first turntable is fixedly installed on one end of the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second rotating shaft slides through one side of the first sleeve rod and is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshingly connected.

[0010] In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second adjustment component includes a support frame and a support rod, the support frame is slidably sleeved on the outside of the support column, the support rod is symmetrically hinged on both sides of the support frame, one end of the support rod is hinged to one side of the second side panel, a limiting component is installed on the support frame, and a second sliding groove matching the second side panel is provided on one side of the first side panel.

[0011] In the preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the limiting assembly includes a bracket, a slide plate and an insertion rod, the bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the bracket is U-shaped, the slide plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bracket, a spring is fixedly installed between one side of the slide plate and the top of the inner wall of the bracket, the insertion rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the slide plate, the bottom end of the insertion rod slides through the top of the support frame and is inserted into the support column, a plurality of slots matching the insertion rod are provided on the top of the support column, the top end of the insertion rod slides through the top of the bracket and the pull plate is fixedly installed, and there are two springs that are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the insertion rod.

[0012] In the preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a fixing frame is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the first support plate and the bottom end of the circular plate, and the fixing frame is U-shaped.

[0013] In the preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the reinforcement assembly includes a second set of rods and a second pull rod, one end of the second set of rods is hinged to the outer side of the first set of rods, the other end of the second set of rods is slidably connected to the second pull rod, the bottom end of the second pull rod is fixedly mounted on a base, and the other end of the second pull rod is installed with a third adjustment assembly, and the third adjustment assembly has the same structure as the first adjustment assembly.

[0014] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of positioning columns are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the aluminum alloy plate, a positioning circular groove matching the positioning columns is provided on the top end of the first bottom plate, and the positioning column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning circular groove.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model obtains a single-side support device for an aluminum alloy template through the above-mentioned design, inserts the positioning column at the bottom end of the aluminum alloy plate into the positioning circular groove and then positions it with the first bottom plate, inserts the positioning block into the positioning groove and fixes the second bottom plate on the first bottom plate through the positioning hole, pulls the pull plate to drive the insertion rod to move to disengage from the slot and then pushes the support frame, the support frame moves to cooperate with the support rod to drive the second side plate to move so as to adjust the support range, releases the pull plate after adjustment and drives the slide plate to move through the elastic force of the spring, the slide plate drives the insertion rod to be inserted into the slot again for fixing, rotates the first turntable and drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the second rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first rotating shaft drives the first threaded rod to rotate so as to adjust the movement of the first pull rod, the first pull rod moves and drives the first support plate and the second support plate to support one side of the aluminum alloy plate when one side stops, and then drives the base to move down to fit with the top of the first bottom plate and have a certain supporting force through the third adjustment component, this device can realize the support of aluminum alloy plates of different sizes, and can adjust the support range at the same time, and the stability of the support is higher by strengthening the cooperation of the components, which improves the operating efficiency of the personnel to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single-side support device for an aluminum alloy template provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a support mechanism is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a first set of rods is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of a single-side support device for an aluminum alloy template is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a limit assembly is provided for an implementation mode of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7A structural schematic diagram of a reinforcement component is provided for an implementation mode of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 110-first bottom plate; 120-aluminum alloy plate; 130-support mechanism; 131-second bottom plate; 1311-positioning block; 132-first set of rods; 133-first pull rod; 134-circular plate; 140-support column; 141-first support plate; 142-first side plate; 143-second side plate; 144-second support plate; 150-reinforcement component; 151-second set of rods; 152-second pull rod; 153-base; 160-first rotating shaft; 161-first threaded rod; 162-first bevel gear; 163-second bevel gear; 164-first turntable; 170-support frame; 171-support rod; 172-bracket; 173-slide plate; 174-insertion rod; 175-spring; 176-pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a technical solution: a single-sided support device for an aluminum alloy template, comprising a first bottom plate 110, an aluminum alloy plate 120 is installed on the top of the first bottom plate 110, a support mechanism 130 is arranged between the aluminum alloy plate 120 and the first bottom plate 110, the support mechanism 130 comprises a second bottom plate 131, the second bottom plate 131 is installed on the top of the first bottom plate 110, a first sleeve rod 132 is hinged on the top of the second bottom plate 131, one end of the first sleeve rod 132 is slidably sleeved on the first pull rod 133, one end of the first pull rod 133 is installed with a first adjustment component, the other end of the first pull rod 133 is hinged on a circular plate 134, and a support column 140 is fixedly installed on one side of the circular plate 134, A first support plate 141 is fixedly installed on one end of the support column 140, a first side plate 142 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the first support plate 141, one end of the first side plate 142 is slidably sleeved on the second side plate 143, a second support plate 144 is fixedly installed on one side of the second side plate 143, a second adjustment assembly is installed on the other side of the second side plate 143, one side of the first support plate 141 and the second support plate 144 are fit-connected with one side of the aluminum alloy plate 120, a reinforcement assembly 150 is installed on the outer side of the first sleeve rod 132, a plurality of positioning columns are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the aluminum alloy plate 120, a positioning circular groove matching the positioning column is provided at the top end of the first bottom plate 110, and the positioning column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning circular groove.

[0027] In some specific implementation schemes, positioning holes are set at the four corners of the second base plate 131, and a positioning block 1311 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the second base plate 131. A positioning groove matching the positioning block 1311 is set at the top of the first base plate 110, and the positioning block 1311 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove, thereby improving the stability of the first base plate 110 after being fixed.

[0028] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first adjusting component includes a first rotating shaft 160 and a first threaded rod 161. The first rotating shaft 160 is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the first sleeve rod 132, one end of the first rotating shaft 160 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 161, the first pull rod 133 is threadedly installed on the first threaded rod 161, and the first slider is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the first pull rod 133. The inner wall of the first sleeve rod 132 is provided with a first sliding groove matching the first slider, and the first driving component is installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 160. One end of the first pull rod 133 is provided with a threaded groove matching the first threaded rod 161. The sum of the lengths of the first rotating shaft 160 and the first threaded rod 161 is the same as the length of the inner wall of the first sleeve rod 132.

[0029] In some specific embodiments, the first drive assembly includes a first bevel gear 162 and a second bevel gear 163. The second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the outer side of the first sleeve rod 132, and the first turntable 164 is fixedly installed on one end of the second rotating shaft. The other end of the second rotating shaft slides through one side of the first sleeve rod 132 and is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear 162. The second bevel gear 163 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 160. The first bevel gear 162 and the second bevel gear 163 are meshed and connected to facilitate the movement and adjustment of the first pull rod 133.

[0030] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The second adjustment component includes a support frame 170 and a support rod 171. The support frame 170 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the support column 140. The support rods 171 are symmetrically hinged on both sides of the support frame 170. One end of the support rod 171 is hinged to one side of the second side plate 143. A limiting component is installed on the support frame 170, and a second sliding groove matching the second side plate 143 is provided on one side of the first side plate 142.

[0031] In some specific implementation schemes, the limiting assembly includes a bracket 172, a slide plate 173 and an insertion rod 174. The bracket 172 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 170. The bracket 172 is U-shaped. The slide plate 173 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bracket 172. A spring 175 is fixedly installed between one side of the slide plate 173 and the top of the inner wall of the bracket 172. The insertion rod 174 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the slide plate 173. The bottom end of the insertion rod 174 slides through the top of the support frame 170 and is inserted into the support column 140. A plurality of slots matching the insertion rod 174 are provided at the top of the support column 140. The top end of the insertion rod 174 slides through the top of the bracket 172 and a pull plate 176 is fixedly installed. There are two springs 175 and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the insertion rod 174, so that the support frame 170 can be fixed by the cooperation of the spring 175 and the insertion rod 174, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the second side plate 143 and adjusting the support range.

[0032] In some specific implementation schemes, a fixing frame is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the first support plate 141 and the bottom end of the circular plate 134, and the fixing frame is U-shaped to improve stability.

[0033] See also Figure 7 The reinforcement component 150 includes a second set of rods 151 and a second pull rod 152. One end of the second set of rods 151 is hinged to the outer side of the first set of rods 132, and the other end of the second set of rods 151 is slidably sleeved on the second pull rod 152. The bottom end of the second pull rod 152 is fixedly mounted on a base 153. The other end of the second pull rod 152 is installed with a third adjustment component. The third adjustment component has the same structure as the first adjustment component and provides support for the first set of rods 132, thereby improving the overall stability and safety.

[0034] Working principle: insert the positioning column at the bottom of the aluminum alloy plate 120 into the positioning circular groove and position it with the first bottom plate 110, insert the positioning block 1311 into the positioning groove, fix the second bottom plate 131 on the first bottom plate 110 through the positioning hole, pull the pull plate 176 to drive the insertion rod 174 to move out of the slot and then push the support frame 170, the support frame 170 moves to cooperate with the support rod 171 to drive the second side plate 143 to move so as to adjust the support range, release the pull plate 176 after adjustment, and drive the slide plate 173 to move through the elastic force of the spring 175, and the slide plate 173 drives the insertion rod 174 to move out of the slot, and ... The rod 174 is then inserted into the slot to be fixed, and the first turntable 164 is rotated to drive the first rotating shaft 160 to rotate through the second rotating shaft, the first bevel gear 162 and the second bevel gear 163. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 160 drives the first threaded rod 161 to rotate, thereby adjusting the movement of the first pull rod 133. The movement of the first pull rod 133 drives the first support plate 141 and the second support plate 144 to fit and support one side of the aluminum alloy plate 120, and then stops. The base 153 is driven down by the third adjusting component until it fits with the top of the first bottom plate 110 and has a certain supporting force.

[0035] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A single-side support device for an aluminum alloy formwork, comprising a first bottom plate, characterized in that: An aluminum alloy plate is installed at the top of the first bottom plate, and a supporting mechanism is provided between the aluminum alloy plate and the first bottom plate, and the supporting mechanism includes a second bottom plate, the second bottom plate is installed at the top of the first bottom plate, the top of the second bottom plate is hinged to a first sleeve rod, one end of the first sleeve rod is slidably sleeved on a first pull rod, one end of the first pull rod is installed with a first adjusting assembly, the other end of the first pull rod is hinged to a circular plate, a supporting column is fixedly installed on one side of the circular plate, a first supporting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the supporting column, a first side plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the first supporting plate, one end of the first side plate is slidably sleeved on a second side plate, a second supporting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second side plate, a second adjusting assembly is installed on the other side of the second side plate, one side of the first support plate and the second support plate are fit-connected with one side of the aluminum alloy plate, and a reinforcing assembly is installed on the outer side of the first sleeve rod.

2. The single-side support device for an aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the second bottom plate are provided with positioning holes, the bottom end of the second bottom plate is symmetrically fixed with positioning blocks, and the top end of the first bottom plate is provided with positioning grooves matching the positioning blocks.

3. The single-side support device for an aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment component includes a first rotating shaft and a first threaded rod. The first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the first sleeve rod. One end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod. The first pull rod is threadedly installed on the first threaded rod. The first slider is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the first pull rod. The inner wall of the first sleeve rod is provided with a first sliding groove cooperating with the first slider, and the first driving component is installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft.

4. The single-side support device for an aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving assembly includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the outer side of the first sleeve rod. The first turntable is fixedly installed on one end of the second rotating shaft. The other end of the second rotating shaft slides through one side of the first sleeve rod and is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshingly connected.

5. The single-side support device for an aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment component includes a support frame and a support rod. The support frame is slidably sleeved on the outside of the support column. The support rod is symmetrically hinged on both sides of the support frame. One end of the support rod is hinged to one side of the second side plate. A limit position component is installed on the support frame.

6. The single-side support device for an aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a bracket, a slide plate and an insertion rod. The bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. The bracket is U-shaped. The slide plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bracket. A spring is fixedly installed between one side of the slide plate and the top of the inner wall of the bracket. The insertion rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the skateboard. The bottom end of the insertion rod slides through the top of the support frame and is inserted into the support column. A plurality of slots matching the insertion rod are provided on the top of the support column. The top end of the insertion rod slides through the top of the bracket and a pull plate is fixedly installed.

7. The single-side support device for an aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the first supporting plate and the bottom end of the circular plate, and the fixing frame is U-shaped.

8. The single-side support device for an aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly includes a second set of rods and a second pull rod, one end of the second set of rods is hinged to the outer side of the first set of rods, the other end of the second set of rods is slidably connected to the second pull rod, the bottom end of the second pull rod is fixedly mounted on a base, and the other end of the second pull rod is installed with a third adjustment assembly, and the third adjustment assembly has the same structure as the first adjustment assembly.

9. The single-side support device for an aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning columns are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the aluminum alloy plate, and a positioning circular groove matching with the positioning columns is arranged on the top end of the first bottom plate, and the positioning column is slidably connected with the inner wall of the positioning circular groove.

Images