Detection device of photovoltaic grid-connected switch
By designing adjustable clamping components and synchronization components, the detection of different models of grid-connected switches is realized, solving the problem of replacement of existing detection devices and improving detection efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421458256.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing grid-connected switch detection device cannot be suitable for different models of grid-connected switches, resulting in the need to replace the same model of detection device during inspection, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inefficient.
A detection device for photovoltaic grid-connected switches is designed, using adjustable clamping components and synchronization components, which can adjust the distance between clamping components, adapt to different models and sizes of grid-connected switches, and realize automated inspection through reset components and connection components.
The device can detect different models of grid-connected switches without changing the detection equipment, which significantly improves detection efficiency and saves time and labor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222882730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic grid-connected switch detection, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic grid-connected switch detection device. Background Art
[0002] The grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system can convert the direct current output by the solar cell array into alternating current with the same amplitude, frequency and phase as the grid voltage, and connect to the grid and transmit electric energy to the grid. The flexibility of this power generation system lies in that when the sunshine is strong, the photovoltaic power generation system can supply the AC load with power and send the excess electric energy to the grid; when the sunshine is insufficient, that is, the solar cell array cannot provide enough electric energy for the load, it can obtain electric energy from the grid to power the load.
[0003] When testing a grid-connected switch, it is necessary to fix the grid-connected switch, and then install the connecting harness and the grid-connected switch for testing. However, the existing grid-connected switch detection device cannot detect grid-connected switches of different models. Therefore, when testing grid-connected switches of different models, it is necessary to replace the detection device of the same model, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a detection device for a photovoltaic grid-connected switch to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a detection device for a photovoltaic grid-connected switch, comprising a detection platform, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform, a synchronization component is arranged inside the mounting block, a clamping component is fixedly connected to one end of the synchronization component, a reset component is arranged inside the mounting block, one side of the reset component is fixedly connected to one side of the synchronization component, a support component is fixedly installed on the top of the detection platform, and a connecting component is slidably arranged inside the support component.
[0008] Furthermore, the synchronization component includes a rotating shaft, both ends of which are rotatably arranged inside the mounting block, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, two sets of racks are meshingly connected to the surface of the gear, and one end of the two sets of racks is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping component.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes two groups of fixing frames, one side of the two groups of fixing frames is fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of racks respectively, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the reset assembly includes a sliding rod, both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block, a sliding block is slidably provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod, a reset spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the rack.
[0011] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support frame, the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly mounted on the top end of the detection table, a moving block is slidably arranged inside the support frame, and the inside of the moving block is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the connecting assembly.
[0012] Further, the connecting assembly includes an insulating sleeve, the outer surface of the insulating sleeve is slidably arranged inside the moving block, the outer surface of the insulating sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block;
[0013] A connector is fixedly connected inside the insulating sleeve, and one end of the connector is fixedly connected to a wiring harness connector.
[0014] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided inside the support frame, a limiting block is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove, and one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model drives the synchronous component to move by pulling the clamping component, so that the distance between the clamping components can be adjusted. At the same time, the synchronous component drives the reset component to move, and then the grid-connected switch to be detected is placed on the top of the mounting block, and the clamping component is released to make the reset component perform a reset movement, and the reset component drives the synchronous component to move, and the synchronous component drives the clamping component to move, so that the position of the grid-connected switch is fixed. Since the distance between the clamping components can be adjusted in conjunction with the synchronous component, it is convenient to detect grid-connected switches of different models and sizes, and there is no need to replace the detection equipment according to the model of the grid-connected switch, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, and has higher efficiency.
[0017] 2. The utility model drives the fixed frames fixedly connected at both ends to move by pulling the pull rod. Since one side of the two sets of fixed frames is fixedly connected to one end of the two sets of racks respectively, when the fixed frame moves, it can drive the rack fixedly connected on one side to move, and cooperate with the gear to make them move relatively synchronously. When the fixed frame moves, it can drive the clamping plate to move relatively, so that it is convenient to clamp and fix grid-connected switches of different models.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a left viewing angle;
[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from a top view;
[0024] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a right side viewing angle.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0027] 1. Test bench; 2. Mounting block; 3. Synchronizing assembly; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Gear; 303. Rack; 4. Clamping assembly; 401. Fixing frame; 402. Pull rod; 403. Clamping plate; 5. Resetting assembly; 501. Sliding rod; 502. Sliding block; 503. Resetting spring; 6. Support assembly; 601. Support frame; 602. Moving block; 7. Connecting assembly; 701. Insulating sleeve; 702. Limiting plate; 703. Spring; 704. Connecting piece; 705. Wiring harness connector; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model is a detection device for a photovoltaic grid-connected switch, comprising a detection platform 1, a mounting block 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform 1, a synchronization component 3 is arranged inside the mounting block 2, a clamping component 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the synchronization component 3, a reset component 5 is arranged inside the mounting block 2, one side of the reset component 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the synchronization component 3, a support component 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection platform 1, and a connecting component 7 is slidably arranged inside the support component 6.
[0031] When in use, the synchronous component 3 fixedly connected on one side is driven to move by pulling the clamping component 4, so that the distance between the clamping components 4 can be adjusted. Since one side of the synchronous component 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the reset component 5, when the synchronous component 3 moves, it can drive the reset component 5 fixedly connected on one side to move. Then the grid-connected switch to be detected is placed on the top of the mounting block 2, and then the clamping component 4 is released, so that the reset component 5 performs a reset movement. When the reset component 5 moves, it can drive the synchronous component 3 fixedly connected on one side to move. When the synchronous component 3 moves, it can drive the clamping component 4 fixedly connected at one end to move, so that it fixes the position of the grid-connected switch. Then the connecting component 7 is pulled to move, and at the same time, the connecting component 7 is pushed to move in cooperation with the supporting component 6 slidingly arranged on its outer surface, so that one end of the connecting component moves to the wiring terminal of the grid-connected switch, and the connecting component 7 is released, and it is pushed into the wiring terminal of the grid-connected switch under the action of its own elastic force to make an electrical connection, so as to facilitate its detection.
[0032] The utility model drives the synchronous component 3 to move by pulling the clamping component 4, so that the distance between the clamping components 4 can be adjusted. At the same time, the synchronous component 3 drives the reset component 5 to move, and then the grid-connected switch to be detected is placed on the top of the mounting block 2, and the clamping component 4 is released to make the reset component 5 perform a reset movement, and the reset component 5 drives the synchronous component 3 to move, and the synchronous component 3 drives the clamping component 4 to move, so that the position of the grid-connected switch is fixed. Since the distance between the clamping components 4 can be adjusted in conjunction with the synchronous component 3, it is convenient to detect grid-connected switches of different models and sizes, and there is no need to replace the detection equipment according to the model of the grid-connected switch, which is time-saving and labor-saving, and has high efficiency.
[0033] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned synchronization component 3, the synchronization component 3 includes a rotating shaft 301, both ends of the rotating shaft 301 are arranged to rotate inside the mounting block 2, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected with a gear 302, the surface of the gear 302 is meshingly connected with two groups of racks 303, and one end of the two groups of racks 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping component 4.
[0034] By pulling the clamping assembly 4, one of the groups of racks 303 fixedly connected to one side thereof is driven to move. When one of the groups of racks 303 moves, it can drive the gear 302 meshingly connected to its surface to rotate. When the gear 302 rotates, it can drive another group of racks 303 meshingly connected to its surface to move. Since one end of the other group of racks 303 is also fixedly connected to one side of the clamping assembly 4, when the other group of racks 303 moves, the clamping assembly 4 can be moved synchronously relative to each other, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the clamping assemblies 4.
[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned clamping assembly 4, the clamping assembly 4 includes two groups of fixing frames 401, one side of the two groups of fixing frames 401 is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of racks 303, a pull rod 402 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 401, and a clamp plate 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 401.
[0036] By pulling the pull rod 402, the fixed frame 401 fixedly connected at both ends is driven to move. Since one side of the two groups of fixed frames 401 is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of racks 303, when the fixed frame 401 moves, it can drive the rack 303 fixedly connected on one side to move, and cooperate with the gear 302 to make it move relatively synchronously. When the fixed frame 401 moves, it can drive the clamping plate 403 to move relatively, so that it is convenient for it to clamp and fix the grid-connected switch.
[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned reset component 5, the reset component 5 includes a sliding rod 501, both ends of the sliding rod 501 are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block 2, a sliding block 502 is slidably provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod 501, one side of the sliding block 502 is fixedly connected to a reset spring 503, one end of the reset spring 503 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block 2, and one side of the sliding block 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 303.
[0038] When the rack 303 moves with the rotation of the gear 302, it can drive the sliding block 502 fixedly connected to one side thereof to move. When the sliding block 502 moves, it can drive the return spring 503 fixedly connected to one side thereof to be squeezed. Since the interior of the sliding block 502 is slidingly arranged with the outer surface of the sliding rod 501, when the sliding block 502 moves, it can move along the direction of the sliding rod 501, thereby avoiding deviation during the movement process and improving the stability of the sliding block 502 during the movement process.
[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned support component 6, the support component 6 includes a support frame 601, the bottom end of the support frame 601 is fixedly installed on the top end of the detection table 1, and a moving block 602 is slidably arranged inside the support frame 601, and the inside of the moving block 602 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the connecting component 7.
[0040] When the connecting component 7 is moved, the moving block 602 slidingly arranged on its outer surface can be driven to slide inside the supporting frame 601. There are multiple groups of moving blocks 602, corresponding to the number of the connecting components 7, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the connecting component 7 so that it can adapt to different types of grid-connected switches, thereby improving the application range of the detection device of the photovoltaic grid-connected switch.
[0041] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned connection component 7, the connection component 7 includes an insulating sleeve 701, the outer surface of the insulating sleeve 701 is slidably arranged inside the moving block 602, the outer surface of the insulating sleeve 701 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 702, one side of the limiting plate 702 is fixedly connected to a spring 703, and one end of the spring 703 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 602;
[0042] A connector 704 is fixedly connected inside the insulating sleeve 701 , and a wiring harness connector 705 is fixedly connected to one end of the connector 704 .
[0043] By pulling the insulating sleeve 701, the limiting plate 702 fixedly connected on its surface can be driven to move. When the limiting plate 702 moves, the spring 703 fixedly connected on one side thereof can be compressed, thereby preventing the insulating sleeve 701 from escaping from the interior of the moving block 602. Then, the insulating sleeve 701 is moved laterally, so that it can cooperate with the moving block 602 to move inside the support frame 601, and then its position is adjusted. When the insulating sleeve 701 moves, it can drive the connecting piece 704 fixedly connected inside it to move and make it correspond to the wiring terminal of the grid-connected switch. Then, the insulating sleeve 701 is released. Under the action of the spring 703, it can cooperate with the limiting plate 702 to drive the insulating sleeve 701 to move. The insulating sleeve 701 drives the connecting piece 704 to move, so that it enters the wiring terminal of the grid-connected switch to complete the connection. By connecting the wiring harness connector 705 to the external test wiring harness, the detection of the grid-connected switch can be completed.
[0044] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned support frame 601, a limiting groove 8 is opened inside the support frame 601, a limiting block 9 is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove 8, and one side of the limiting block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 602.
[0045] When the moving block 602 moves, it can drive the limiting block 9 fixedly connected to one side thereof to move. When the limiting block 9 moves, it moves inside the limiting groove 8, thereby ensuring the stability of the moving block 602 during movement.
[0046] Through the above technical solution, 1. By pulling the clamping component 4 to drive the synchronization component 3 to move, the distance between the clamping components 4 can be adjusted, and the synchronization component 3 drives the reset component 5 to move, and then the grid-connected switch to be detected is placed on the top of the mounting block 2, and the clamping component 4 is released to make the reset component 5 perform a reset movement, the reset component 5 drives the synchronization component 3 to move, and the synchronization component 3 drives the clamping component 4 to move, so that the position of the grid-connected switch is fixed. Since the distance between the clamping components 4 can be adjusted in conjunction with the synchronization component 3, it is convenient to perform grid-connected switches of different models and sizes. 1. The detection is carried out without replacing the detection equipment according to the model of the grid-connected switch, which is time-saving, labor-saving and efficient; 2. By pulling the pull rod 402, the fixed frame 401 fixedly connected at both ends is driven to move. Since one side of the two groups of fixed frames 401 is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of racks 303, when the fixed frame 401 moves, it can drive the rack 303 fixedly connected on one side to move, and cooperate with the gear 302 to make it move relatively synchronously, and then when the fixed frame 401 moves, it can drive the clamping plate 403 to move relatively, so that it is convenient for it to clamp and fix grid-connected switches of different models.
[0047] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0048] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic grid-connected switch detection device, comprising a detection platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the detection platform (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (2), a synchronization component (3) is arranged inside the mounting block (2), one end of the synchronization component (3) is fixedly connected to a clamping component (4), a reset component (5) is arranged inside the mounting block (2), one side of the reset component (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the synchronization component (3), a support component (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the detection platform (1), and a connection component (7) is slidably arranged inside the support component (6).
2. A photovoltaic grid-connected switch detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronization component (3) comprises a rotating shaft (301), both ends of which are rotatably arranged inside the mounting block (2), a gear (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (301), two groups of racks (303) are meshingly connected to the surface of the gear (302), and one end of the two groups of racks (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping component (4).
3. A photovoltaic grid-connected switch detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises two groups of fixing frames (401), one side of the two groups of fixing frames (401) is fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of racks (303) respectively, the inner side of the fixing frame (401) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (402), and one side of the fixing frame (401) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (403).
4. A photovoltaic grid-connected switch detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly (5) comprises a sliding rod (501), both ends of the sliding rod (501) are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block (2), a sliding block (502) is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the sliding rod (501), one side of the sliding block (502) is fixedly connected to a reset spring (503), one end of the reset spring (503) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block (2), and one side of the sliding block (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the rack (303).
5. A photovoltaic grid-connected switch detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) comprises a support frame (601), the bottom end of the support frame (601) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the detection platform (1), a moving block (602) is slidably arranged inside the support frame (601), and the inside of the moving block (602) is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the connecting assembly (7).
6. A photovoltaic grid-connected switch detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection assembly (7) comprises an insulating sleeve (701), the outer surface of the insulating sleeve (701) being slidably arranged inside the moving block (602), the outer surface of the insulating sleeve (701) being fixedly connected to a limiting plate (702), one side of the limiting plate (702) being fixedly connected to a spring (703), and one end of the spring (703) being fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (602); A connecting piece (704) is fixedly connected inside the insulating sleeve (701), and one end of the connecting piece (704) is fixedly connected to a wiring harness connector (705).
7. A photovoltaic grid-connected switch detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove (8) is provided inside the support frame (601), a limiting block (9) is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove (8), and one side of the limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (602).