Face recognition electronic lock
By designing facial recognition electronic locks, the existing electronic locks have been solved, the problems of low accuracy of recognition, lack of display devices and complex installation structures have been solved, and rapid authentication, improved user experience and simplified installation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421910878.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
During the actual use of existing electronic locks, the wireless connection recognition accuracy of the camera module is low, the lack of display devices leads to poor user experience, and the installation structure of the control end housing is complex, which affects the installation efficiency and usage effect.
An electronic lock for face recognition is designed, including an unlocking control box, a lock body and a rear case. The lock body is installed in the door body structure, the rear case is set inside the door body, and a display screen is installed on the outside of the unlocking control box. Control stability is improved through wired connections, and a human sensor is installed on the side of the unlocking control box to facilitate detection of the human body approaching and improve the convenience of use. The rear case is removably installed through the clamping structure, reducing the use of tools and improving installation convenience.
Through the connection between the camera and the control motherboard, fast and accurate identity verification is achieved. The display provides an intuitive interactive interface to improve user experience; the cardholding structure simplifies the installation and maintenance of the rear housing, and improves installation efficiency and usage effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222883093U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electronic locks, in particular to an electronic lock for face recognition. Background Art
[0002] Electronic locks, as a modern access control method, have been widely used in various fields. In the field of access control security, electronic locks have become an important part of modern intelligent access control systems with their convenience and high security. In the field of business offices, electronic locks have provided great convenience for the company's attendance statistics and item management with their automated characteristics. In addition, the widespread use of electronic locks in public places such as hotels, schools, and medical institutions has also greatly improved the security and management efficiency of these places.
[0003] Existing electronic locks mainly rely on biometric technology (such as fingerprint recognition, iris recognition, facial recognition, etc.), password recognition or radio frequency identification (RFID) to achieve access control. Its basic structure usually includes lock body, control circuit, recognition module and power module. The recognition module is responsible for receiving and verifying the user's identity information, and the control circuit controls the switch of the lock body according to the verification result. In the face recognition electronic lock, the recognition module usually includes a high-definition camera and a high-performance image processing unit. The camera is responsible for capturing the user's facial image, and the image processing unit is responsible for comparing the captured image with the pre-stored facial feature template to verify the user's identity.
[0004] However, although the existing electronic locks have significant advantages over traditional mechanical locks in terms of security and convenience, there are still some defects and shortcomings. In actual use, the wireless connection of the camera module is prone to low recognition accuracy, and the user may make multiple attempts, or the user's face may be blocked or stained and cannot be recognized. The existing electronic locks lack a display device, which reduces the user's experience. The installation structure of the control end shell of the existing electronic lock is relatively complicated, and usually requires the use of tools for installation and disassembly, which affects the installation efficiency and use effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above defects and provide an electronic lock with face recognition to solve the technical problems that the outer side of the electronic lock in the above background technology lacks a display device when used, and the electronic lock control end shell mounting structure is not easy to install conveniently, which affects the use.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following methods:
[0007] An electronic lock with face recognition includes an unlocking control box, a lock body and a rear shell body. The lock body is installed in the door body structure, and the rear shell body is arranged on the inner side of the door body located indoors. The two sides of the lock body are rotatably connected with a front handle and a rear handle respectively, and the mounting ends of the front handle and the rear handle are coaxially connected. A control mainboard is arranged in the unlocking control box, and a power supply is arranged inside the rear shell body. The control mainboard is electrically connected to the unlocking control box through a control wire. The unlocking control box is installed on the outer side of the door body, and a display screen is exposed on the outer side of the unlocking control box. The control mainboard is connected to a camera through a camera module, and the camera is exposed on the outer side of the unlocking control box. The unlocking control box is used to connect the front handle and the lock body through a connecting wire, so as to control the lock body to be unlocked or locked. A mounting panel is arranged on the side of the rear shell body, and the rear shell body is detachably mounted on the mounting panel through a clamping structure.
[0008] In the above description, the unlocking control box is provided with a control terminal electrically connected to the control mainboard, and the control terminal is connected to the control wire and the connecting wire by wired control. The wired connection improves the communication stability between the control terminal and the control mainboard, and improves the control stability with the lock body.
[0009] Further in the above description, a human body sensor is provided on the side of the unlocking control box for sensing whether there is a person in front of it, and the human body sensor is electrically connected to the control main board and can control the camera to record. The human body sensor is provided to facilitate the detection of the approach of a human body outside the door body, thereby improving the convenience and reliability of use.
[0010] Further in the above description, the clamping structure is composed of a clamping protrusion die-casted in the rear shell, the end of the clamping protrusion extends toward the rear shell mounting panel, and a positioning clamping portion is formed at the end of the clamping protrusion, and a bending support portion is formed by bending the side of the mounting panel, and the rear shell slides along the height of the mounting panel to match the positioning clamping portion with the bending support portion, so as to complete the snap-on installation of the rear shell. By matching the positioning clamping portion with the bending support portion, it is possible to complete the convenient installation of the rear shell, thereby reducing the use of external tools and improving the convenience of installation and connection.
[0011] Optionally, conversely, by pushing the rear shell upward along the mounting panel, the positioning clamping portion and the bending support portion can be detached, thereby completing the disassembly of the rear shell.
[0012] In the above description, the rear housing is die-cast with a mounting hole, which is connected to the mounting panel by bolts. The rear housing after being buckled and mounted by the buckle structure can be conveniently further connected with bolts, thereby improving the stability of the connection.
[0013] Further in the above description, a guide plate is provided on the side of the lock body, and the lock body is connected and installed with the door body through the guide plate. An oblique lock tongue and a safety lock tongue are movably connected to the lock body, and one end of the oblique lock tongue and the safety lock tongue can pass through the guide plate to be exposed.
[0014] Further in the above description, the control main board is also electrically connected to a card swiping module, and the card swiping module is arranged in the unlocking control box.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model: the connection between the camera and the control mainboard enables the electronic lock to have a face recognition function, which captures the user's facial image through the camera and compares it with the pre-stored facial data to achieve fast and accurate identity authentication. At the same time, a display screen is exposed on the outer side of the unlocking control box, providing the user with an intuitive interactive interface. The user can view the camera's photographic status, operation prompts and make other settings through the display screen, which improves the convenience of use and user experience. It is also convenient to view the human features captured by the camera when an abnormality is identified, so that it is convenient to view the human features when the face is blocked, thereby improving the user experience of the electronic lock. The rear shell can be detachably mounted on the mounting panel through a clamping structure, which makes the maintenance and replacement of the rear shell of the electronic lock more convenient and quick, and improves the installation efficiency and use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the present embodiment from a front view angle;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the embodiment from a rear view angle;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation panel in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rear housing in this embodiment;
[0020] The reference numerals in the figure are: 1-lock body, 2-rear shell, 3-front handle, 4-rear handle, 5-control wire, 6-unlocking control box, 7-display screen, 8-camera, 9-connecting wire, 10-installation panel, 11-human body sensor, 12-holding protrusion, 13-positioning holding part, 14-bending support part, 15-installation hole, 16-guide plate, 17-oblique lock tongue, 18-safety lock tongue. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0022] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1-Figure 4The face recognition electronic lock specifically implemented includes an unlocking control box 6, a lock body 1 and a rear shell 2. The lock body 1 is installed in the door body structure, and the rear shell 2 is arranged on the inner side of the door body located indoors. The front handle 3 and the rear handle 4 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the lock body 1 respectively, and the mounting ends of the front handle 3 and the rear handle 4 are coaxially connected. A control mainboard is arranged in the unlocking control box 6, and a power supply is arranged inside the rear shell 2. The control mainboard is electrically connected to the unlocking control box 6 through a control wire 5. The unlocking control box 6 is installed on the outer side of the door body. A display screen 7 is exposed on the outer side of the unlocking control box 6. The control mainboard is connected to a camera 8 through a camera module, and the camera 8 is exposed on the outer side of the unlocking control box 6. The unlocking control box 6 is used to connect the front handle 3 and the lock body 1 through a connecting wire 9, so as to control the lock body 1 to unlock or lock. A mounting panel 10 is arranged on the side of the rear shell 2, and the rear shell 2 is detachably mounted on the mounting panel 10 through a clamping structure.
[0023] The unlocking control box 6 is provided with a control terminal electrically connected to the control mainboard, and the control terminal is connected to the control wire 5 and the connecting wire 9 by wired control. The wired connection improves the communication stability between the control terminal and the control mainboard, and improves the control stability with the lock body 1.
[0024] The side of the unlocking control box 6 is provided with a human body sensor 11 for sensing whether there is a person in front of it. The human body sensor 11 is electrically connected to the control main board and can control the camera 8 to record. The human body sensor 11 is provided to facilitate the detection of the approach of the human body outside the door body, thereby improving the convenience and reliability of use.
[0025] Optionally, the human body sensor 11 is an infrared induction switch, which adopts the pyroelectric infrared induction principle and triggers the sensor by collecting changes in infrared energy. Human body temperature generally emits infrared rays of a specific wavelength. When a human body passes by, the specific infrared rays emitted will trigger the pyroelectric element to generate an alarm signal.
[0026] Optionally, the human body sensor 11 is a microwave radar induction switch, and the intelligent door lock uses microwave radar technology to detect the human body, and detects the human body reflection waveform by emitting microwaves through a planar antenna. When a human body approaches, the electronic door lock will detect the person and perform the next step of video recording and other processing.
[0027] The clamping structure is composed of a clamping protrusion 12 die-cast in the rear housing 2, the end of the clamping protrusion 12 extends toward the rear housing 2 mounting panel 10, and a positioning clamping portion 13 is formed at the end of the clamping protrusion 12, and a bending support portion 14 is formed on the side of the mounting panel 10 by bending, and the rear housing 2 slides along the height of the mounting panel 10 to match the positioning clamping portion 13 with the bending support portion 14, so as to complete the snap-on installation of the rear housing 2. By matching the positioning clamping portion 13 with the bending support portion 14, it is possible to complete the convenient installation of the rear housing 2, thereby reducing the use of external tools and improving the convenience of installation and connection. Conversely, by pushing the rear housing 2 upward along the mounting panel 10, the positioning clamping portion 13 and the bending support portion 14 can be removed, so as to complete the disassembly of the rear housing 2.
[0028] The rear housing 2 is die-casted with a mounting hole 15, which is connected to the mounting panel 10 by bolts. The rear housing 2, which is buckled and mounted by the buckle structure, can be conveniently further connected with bolts, thereby improving the stability of the connection.
[0029] A guide plate 16 is provided on the side of the lock body 1, and the lock body 1 is connected and installed with the door body through the guide plate 16. An oblique lock tongue 17 and a safety lock tongue 18 are movably connected to the lock body 1, and one end of the oblique lock tongue 17 and the safety lock tongue 18 can pass through the guide plate 16 to be exposed.
[0030] The control mainboard is also electrically connected to a card swiping module, which is disposed in the unlocking control box 6 .
[0031] The specific installation and use process in this embodiment is as follows: the lock body 1 is installed on the side of the door body, the front handle 3 and the rear handle 4 are installed on the outer side and the inner side of the door body respectively, and the front handle 3 and the rear handle 4 are connected to the lock body 1, the control main board is installed in the unlocking control box 6, the installation panel 10 is installed on the inner side of the door body close to the room, the battery is installed on the rear shell 2, and the rear shell 2 is abutted against the installation panel 10, and the top of the installation panel 10 is slid downward so that the positioning clamping part 13 in the rear shell 2 is matched with the bending support part 14 on the installation panel 10, so that the positioning installation of the rear shell 2 can be completed, and the connection with the installation panel 10 through the bolt passing through the installation hole 15 is further improved. The stability of the connection is further improved by connecting the camera 8 to the control main board, and the electronic lock has a face recognition function. The facial image of the user is captured and compared with the pre-stored facial data to achieve fast and accurate identity authentication. At the same time, a display screen 7 is exposed on the outer side of the unlocking control box 6, providing the user with an intuitive interactive interface. The user can view the photographing status, operation prompts and other settings of the camera 8 through the display screen 7, which improves the convenience of use and user experience. It is also convenient to view the human features captured by the camera 8 when an abnormality is identified, so that it is convenient to view the human features when the face is blocked, thereby improving the user experience of the electronic lock. The rear shell 2 is detachably mounted on the mounting panel 10 through a clamping structure. At the same time, the battery is electrically connected to the control mainboard and is powered by the battery. There is no need to connect an additional power supply, which makes the maintenance and replacement of the rear shell 2 of the electronic lock more convenient and quick, and improves the installation efficiency and use effect.
[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model is disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes by using the technical content disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the utility model, which does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the utility model, belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. An electronic lock for face recognition, comprising an unlocking control box, a lock body and a rear housing, wherein the lock body is installed in a door structure, the rear housing is arranged on the inner side of the door body located indoors, the two sides of the lock body are rotatably connected with a front handle and a rear handle respectively, the mounting ends of the front handle and the rear handle are coaxially connected, a control mainboard is arranged in the unlocking control box, and a power supply is arranged inside the rear housing, and the characteristics are: The control main board is electrically connected to the unlocking control box through a control wire. The unlocking control box is installed on the outside of the door body. A display screen is exposed on the outer side of the unlocking control box. The control main board is connected to a camera through a camera module. The camera is exposed on the outer side of the unlocking control box. The unlocking control box is used to connect the front handle and the lock body through a connecting wire, so as to control the lock body to unlock or lock. A mounting panel is provided on the side of the rear shell body, and the rear shell body is detachably mounted on the mounting panel through a clamping structure.
2. The face recognition electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unlocking control box is provided with a control terminal electrically connected to the control mainboard, and the control terminal is connected to the control wire and the connecting wire by wired control.
3. The face recognition electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A human body sensor for sensing whether there is a person in front of the unlocking control box is arranged on the side thereof; the human body sensor is electrically connected to the control main board and can control the camera to record.
4. The face recognition electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure is composed of a clamping protrusion die-cast in the rear shell, the end of the clamping protrusion extends toward the rear shell mounting panel, and a positioning clamping portion is formed at the end of the clamping protrusion. A bending support portion is formed by bending the side of the mounting panel. The rear shell slides along the height of the mounting panel to match the positioning clamping portion with the bending support portion, thereby completing the snap-on installation of the rear shell.
5. The face recognition electronic lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear housing is die-casted with a mounting hole, which is connected to the mounting panel via bolts.
6. The face recognition electronic lock according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A guide plate is provided on the side of the lock body, and the lock body is connected and installed with the door body through the guide plate. An oblique lock tongue and a safety lock tongue are movably connected to the lock body, and one end of the oblique lock tongue and the safety lock tongue can pass through the guide plate to be exposed.
7. The face recognition electronic lock according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The control main board is also electrically connected to a card swiping module, and the card swiping module is arranged in the unlocking control box.