Novel micro-nano bubble releaser
By designing a new micro-nano bubble releaser, the problems of easy clogging, inconvenient cleaning and high water pressure requirements of traditional bubble generators are solved, and efficient and convenient micro-nano bubble release is achieved, which enhances the application potential of water body treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421728358.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The bubble generator used in traditional air floatation processes have problems such as small pore size, easy to block, inconvenient cleaning, and high water pressure requirements, which limits its wide application in water body treatment.
A new type of micro-nano bubble releaser is designed, including a booster pump, air inlet, external pipeline, filter device and release body. Through the setting of the filter device and the minimum diameter, the water inlet shrinkage port of the release body is avoided; through the split design connecting the base, the primary pressure reducing device, and the secondary pressure reducing device, it is convenient to disassemble and clean; the secondary pressure reducing completely releases water pressure, reduces the pressure requirements for the external pipeline, and improves the micro-nano bubble release efficiency.
The device is not easy to block and is easy to clean, which reduces the requirements for water pressure, improves the release efficiency of micro-nano bubbles, and solves the application limitations of traditional bubble generators in water treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222886687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of micro-nano bubble release devices, in particular to a novel micro-nano bubble release device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the problem of water pollution has become increasingly serious. Traditional water treatment methods, such as sedimentation, filtration, and chemical treatment, can remove suspended solids and some dissolved pollutants in water to a certain extent, but their treatment effects on fine suspended solids and refractory organic matters are limited. Due to their small size, micro-nano bubbles have unique physical properties such as long residence time, large specific surface area, high surface negative charge, and high mass transfer efficiency, and have been increasingly widely used in the field of water treatment. The dissolved air release method is a commonly used micro-nano bubble generation mechanism. In this method, air is dissolved in water under a certain pressure and then rapidly released under normal pressure to form a large number of micro-nano bubbles. In the dissolved air release method, the release device is the core component of the entire system. The bubble generators used in traditional air flotation processes have problems such as small pore size, easy blockage, inconvenient cleaning, and high water pressure requirements, which limit their wide application in water treatment. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model provides a novel micro-nano bubble release device to solve the problems of small pore size, easy blockage, inconvenient cleaning, and high water pressure requirements of the bubble generators used in the air flotation process in the prior art.
[0004] The technical problems solved by the utility model are realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A novel micro-nano bubble release device, comprising:
[0006] A booster pump;
[0007] An air inlet, which is arranged outside the booster pump;
[0008] An external pipeline, which is detachably fixed to the water outlet of the booster pump;
[0009] A filtering device, which is detachably fixed to one end of the external pipeline far from the external pipeline;
[0010] A release device main body, which is detachably fixed to the water outlet end of the filtering device.
[0011] Optionally, the release device main body includes:
[0012] A connecting base, which is detachably fixed to the water outlet end of the filtering device;
[0013] Primary pressure relief device, the primary pressure relief device is detachably fixed on the connection base;
[0014] Secondary pressure relief device, the secondary pressure relief device is detachably fixed on the primary pressure relief device;
[0015] Primary pressure reducing device, the primary pressure reducing device is installed between the connection base and the primary pressure relief device;
[0016] Secondary pressure reducing device, the secondary pressure reducing device is installed between the primary pressure relief device and the secondary pressure relief device.
[0017] Optionally, one end of the connection base close to the filtering device is provided with a water inlet, and a water inlet constriction for communicating the water inlet and the primary pressure relief device is opened on the connection base.
[0018] Optionally, the primary pressure relief device includes:
[0019] Primary pressure relief head, the primary pressure relief head is detachably and fixedly installed on the connection base;
[0020] Primary pressure relief outlet pipe, the primary pressure relief outlet pipe is fixed on the primary pressure relief head;
[0021] Primary pressure relief cavity, the primary pressure relief cavity is arranged between the connection base, the primary pressure relief outlet pipe and the primary pressure relief head.
[0022] Optionally, the secondary pressure relief device includes:
[0023] Secondary pressure relief head, the secondary pressure relief head is detachably fixed on the primary pressure relief head;
[0024] Secondary pressure relief outlet pipe, the secondary pressure relief outlet pipe is fixed on the secondary pressure relief head;
[0025] Secondary pressure relief cavity, the secondary pressure relief cavity is arranged between the primary pressure relief head, the secondary pressure relief head and the secondary pressure relief outlet pipe.
[0026] Optionally, the primary pressure reducing device includes:
[0027] Receiving piece, the receiving piece is clamped between the connection base and the primary pressure relief head
[0028] Primary pressure reducing piece, the primary pressure reducing piece is fixed on the receiving piece;
[0029] Primary pressure relief piece outlet, a plurality of primary pressure relief piece outlets are opened, and are evenly distributed in an annular array on the primary pressure reducing piece.
[0030] Optionally, the secondary pressure reducing device includes:
[0031] The secondary pressure reducing sheet is arranged between the primary pressure relief head and the secondary pressure relief head;
[0032] Support columns, a plurality of the support columns are provided and are fixedly arranged on the secondary pressure reducing sheet in an annular array and are in contact with the primary pressure relief head;
[0033] Secondary pressure relief sheet outlets, a plurality of the secondary pressure relief sheet outlets are provided and are evenly distributed in an annular array on the secondary pressure reducing sheet.
[0034] Optionally, the filtering device includes:
[0035] A filtering housing, both sides of the filtering housing are respectively connected to an external pipeline and a connection base;
[0036] A filter screen, the filter screen is fixed inside the filtering housing;
[0037] Elastic strips, the elastic strips are installed on the side of the filter screen and are pressed against the filtering housing when the filter screen slides.
[0038] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0039] Through the setting of the filtering device and the water inlet constriction of the release device main body at the minimum diameter, the device is not easily blocked during use;
[0040] Through the split design of the connection base, the primary pressure reducing device, and the secondary pressure reducing device, it is convenient to disassemble and clean the device later;
[0041] Through secondary pressure reduction, the water pressure is released thoroughly, reducing the pressure requirement for the external pipeline. The minimum pressure is 0.2 mpa, and the secondary pressure reduction also improves the release efficiency of micro-nano bubbles. Description of the Drawings
[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0043] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
[0044] Figure 2 It is an exploded structure schematic diagram of the release device main body of the present utility model;
[0045] Figure 3 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of the release device main body of the present utility model;
[0046] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the filtration device of the present utility model.
[0047] In the figure: 100, booster pump;
[0048] 200, air inlet;
[0049] 300, external pipeline;
[0050] 400, filtration device; 410, filtration housing; 420, filter screen; 430, elastic strip;
[0051] 500, releaser body;
[0052] 510, connection base; 511, water inlet; 512, water inlet constriction;
[0053] 520, primary pressure relief device; 521, primary pressure relief head; 522, primary pressure relief outlet pipe; 523, primary pressure relief cavity;
[0054] 530, secondary pressure relief device; 531, secondary pressure relief head; 532, secondary pressure relief outlet pipe; 533, secondary pressure relief cavity;
[0055] 540, primary pressure reduction device; 541, receiving piece; 542, primary pressure reduction piece; 543, primary pressure relief piece outlet;
[0056] 550, secondary pressure reduction device; 551, secondary pressure reduction piece; 552, support column; 553, secondary pressure relief piece outlet. Detailed implementation mode
[0057] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to specific drawings.
[0058] Refer to Figures 1-4 A novel micro-nano bubble releaser shown as follows, including:
[0059] Booster pump 100;
[0060] Air inlet 200, and the air inlet 200 is arranged outside the booster pump 100;
[0061] External pipeline 300, and the external pipeline 300 is detachably fixed to the water outlet of the booster pump 100;
[0062] Filtration device 400, and the filtration device 400 is detachably fixed to one end of the external pipeline 300 away from the external pipeline 300;
[0063] Releaser body 500, and the releaser body 500 is detachably fixed to the water outlet end of the filtration device 400.
[0064] Among them, the gas enters the interior of the booster pump 100 through the setting of the air inlet 200. By dissolving air in water under a certain pressure and then rapidly releasing it under normal pressure, a large number of micro-nano bubbles are formed.
[0065] Among them, through the setting of the filtering device 400 and the water inlet constriction of the releaser main body 500 at the smallest diameter, the device is not easily blocked during use.
[0066] Among them, through secondary decompression, the water pressure is released thoroughly, reducing the pressure requirement for the external pipeline. The minimum pressure is 0.2 mpa, and the secondary decompression also improves the release efficiency of micro-nano bubbles.
[0067] Among them, the water is transported to the interior of the filtering device 400 through the external pipeline 300 for filtration.
[0068] In some embodiments of the present utility model, referring to Figure 2 as shown, the releaser main body 500 includes:
[0069] A connecting base 510, which is detachably fixed to the water outlet end of the filtering device 400.
[0070] A primary pressure relief device 520, which is detachably fixed to the connecting base 510.
[0071] A secondary pressure relief device 530, which is detachably fixed to the primary pressure relief device 520.
[0072] A primary decompression device 540, which is installed between the connecting base 510 and the primary pressure relief device 520.
[0073] A secondary decompression device 550, which is installed between the primary pressure relief device 520 and the secondary pressure relief device 530.
[0074] Among them, through the split design of the connecting base 510, the primary decompression device 540, and the secondary decompression device 550, it is convenient for the later disassembly and cleaning of the device.
[0075] Among them, through the setting of the primary decompression device 540 and the secondary decompression device 550, the gas-liquid mixture is blocked to release micro-nano bubbles.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present utility model, referring to Figure 3 as shown, one end of the connecting base 510 close to the filtering device 400 is provided with a water inlet 511, and a water inlet constriction 512 for communicating the water inlet 511 and the primary pressure relief device 520 is opened on the connecting base 510.
[0077] Among them, the outside of the water inlet 511 is connected to the filtering device 400 through a thread;
[0078] Among them, the caliber of the water inlet constriction 512 is determined according to the power of the external booster pump 100, ensuring that the pressure of the external pipeline 300 and the filtering device 400 reaches more than 0.2 mpa. The external booster pump 100 with a power of 400 w, a maximum flow rate of 3 t / h, and a maximum lift of 30 m is selected, equipped with two release heads. The caliber of the water inlet constriction 512 is 4 mm, and the measured pressure of the external pipeline is 0.25 mpa.
[0079] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 as shown, the primary pressure relief device 520 includes:
[0080] A primary pressure relief head 521, which is detachably and fixedly installed on the connection base 510;
[0081] A primary pressure relief outlet pipe 522, which is fixed on the primary pressure relief head 521;
[0082] A primary pressure relief chamber 523, which is arranged between the primary pressure relief outlet pipe 522 and the primary pressure relief head 521.
[0083] Among them, the gas-liquid mixture is blocked by the primary pressure relief head 521, the fluid cross-sectional area increases sharply, the water pressure is initially reduced, enters the primary pressure relief chamber 523 to further release the pressure, the micro-nano bubbles are initially released, and are discharged through the primary pressure relief outlet pipe 522.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 as shown, the secondary pressure relief device 530 includes:
[0085] A secondary pressure relief head 531, which is detachably fixed on the primary pressure relief head 521;
[0086] A secondary pressure relief outlet pipe 532, which is fixed on the secondary pressure relief head 531;
[0087] A secondary pressure relief chamber 533, which is arranged between the connection base 510, the secondary pressure relief head 531 and the secondary pressure relief outlet pipe 532.
[0088] Among them, the gas-liquid mixture flows out from the primary pressure relief outlet pipe 522, is blocked by the secondary pressure relief head 531, the fluid cross-sectional area increases again, the water pressure is further reduced, enters the secondary pressure relief chamber 533 to further release the pressure, the micro-nano bubbles are fully released, and are discharged through the secondary pressure relief outlet pipe 532.
[0089] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3As shown, the primary pressure reducing device 540 includes:
[0090] A receiving piece 541, which is clamped between the connecting base 510 and the primary pressure relief head 521; a primary pressure reducing piece 542, which is fixed on the receiving piece 541;
[0091] Multiple primary pressure relief piece outlets 543 are provided, and they are evenly distributed in an annular array on the primary pressure reducing piece 542.
[0092] Among them, through the cooperation of the primary pressure reducing piece 542 and the primary pressure relief piece outlets 543, the gas-liquid mixture is blocked. The gas-liquid mixture flows out from the primary pressure relief piece outlets 543 and enters the primary pressure relief cavity 523 to further release pressure, and the micro-nano bubbles are initially released;
[0093] Among them, through the setting of the receiving piece 541, it is convenient for the connecting base 510 and the primary pressure relief head 521 to clamp and fix the primary pressure reducing piece 542.
[0094] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the secondary pressure reducing device 550 includes:
[0095] A secondary pressure reducing piece 551, which is arranged between the primary pressure relief head 521 and the secondary pressure relief head 531;
[0096] Multiple support columns 552 are provided, and they are fixed on the secondary pressure reducing piece 551 in an annular array and are in contact with the primary pressure relief head 521;
[0097] Multiple secondary pressure relief piece outlets 553 are provided, and they are evenly distributed in an annular array on the secondary pressure reducing piece 551.
[0098] Among them, the liquid mixture flows out from the primary pressure relief outlet pipe 522, is blocked by the secondary pressure reducing piece 551, the cross-sectional area of the fluid increases again, the water pressure further decreases, and the further fluid flows out from the secondary pressure relief piece outlets 553 and enters the secondary pressure relief cavity 533 to further release pressure, and the micro-nano bubbles are fully released.
[0099] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 As shown, the filtering device 400 includes:
[0100] A filtering housing 410, the two sides of which are respectively connected to the external pipeline 300 and the connecting base 510;
[0101] A filter screen 420, which is fixed inside the filtering housing 410;
[0102] The elastic strip 430 is installed on the side of the filter net 420 and is squeezed against the filter housing 410 when the filter net 420 slides.
[0103] Among them, the liquid mixture is filtered by the filter net 420. At the same time, the filter housing 410 can be normally disassembled to clean the filter net 420 inside the filter housing 410.
[0104] Among them, through the cooperation of the elastic strip 430 and the protrusion inside the filter housing 410, when the filter net 420 is blocked and moves, it drives the filter net 420 to vibrate (elastic strips are provided on the filter net 420 for support), and shakes off the blocked impurities.
[0105] The working method of the present utility model:
[0106] The booster pump 100 operates, and the water flow starts to flow. The gas enters the inner cavity of the booster pump 6 together with the water flow from the air inlet 200 for mixed gas dissolution. After being boosted by the booster pump, a gas-liquid mixture with a pressure above 0.2 mpa is formed in the external pipeline 300 and is filtered by the filter net 420. The gas-liquid mixture enters the inside of the release body 500 through the water inlet constriction 512. First, it is blocked by the first-stage pressure-reducing piece 542, the cross-sectional area of the fluid rapidly increases, and the water pressure is initially reduced. The gas-liquid mixture flows out from the outlet 543 of the first-stage pressure-relieving piece, further releasing the pressure, and the micro-nano bubbles are initially released. The gas-liquid mixture flows out from the first-stage pressure-relieving water outlet pipe 522, is blocked by the second-stage pressure-reducing piece 551, the cross-sectional area of the fluid increases again, the water pressure is further reduced, the gas-liquid mixture flows out from the outlet 553 of the second-stage pressure-relieving piece, enters the inside of the second-stage pressure-relieving cavity 533, further releases the pressure, the micro-nano bubbles are fully released, and finally flows out from the second-stage pressure-relieving water outlet pipe 532.
[0107] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel micro-nano bubble releaser, characterized in that: include: Booster pump (100); An air inlet (200), wherein the air inlet (200) is arranged outside the booster pump (100); An external pipeline (300), wherein the external pipeline (300) is detachably fixed to the water outlet of the booster pump (100); A filter device (400), wherein the filter device (400) is detachably fixed to an end of the external pipeline (300) away from the external pipeline (300); A releaser body (500), wherein the releaser body (500) is detachably fixed to the water outlet end of the filter device (400).
2. A novel micro-nano bubble releaser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The releaser body (500) comprises: A connecting base (510), wherein the connecting base (510) is detachably fixed to the water outlet end of the filtering device (400); A primary pressure relief device (520), wherein the primary pressure relief device (520) is detachably fixed on the connecting base (510); A secondary pressure relief device (530), wherein the secondary pressure relief device (530) is detachably fixed on the primary pressure relief device (520); A primary pressure relief device (540), wherein the primary pressure relief device (540) is installed between the connecting base (510) and the primary pressure relief device (520); A secondary pressure reducing device (550) is installed between the primary pressure releasing device (520) and the secondary pressure releasing device (530).
3. A novel micro-nano bubble releaser according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet (511) is provided at one end of the connection base (510) close to the filtering device (400), and a water inlet constriction (512) for connecting the water inlet (511) and the first-stage pressure relief device (520) is provided on the connection base (510).
4. A novel micro-nano bubble releaser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The primary pressure relief device (520) comprises: A first-stage pressure relief head (521), wherein the first-stage pressure relief head (521) is detachably fixedly mounted on the connecting base (510); A first-stage pressure relief water outlet pipe (522), wherein the first-stage pressure relief water outlet pipe (522) is fixed on the first-stage pressure relief head (521); A first-stage pressure relief chamber (523), wherein the first-stage pressure relief chamber (523) is arranged between the connecting base (510), the first-stage pressure relief water outlet pipe (522) and the first-stage pressure relief head (521).
5. A novel micro-nano bubble releaser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary pressure relief device (530) comprises: A secondary pressure relief head (531), wherein the secondary pressure relief head (531) is detachably fixed on the primary pressure relief head (521); A secondary pressure relief water outlet pipe (532), wherein the secondary pressure relief water outlet pipe (532) is fixed on the secondary pressure relief head (531); A secondary pressure relief chamber (533), wherein the secondary pressure relief chamber (533) is arranged between the primary pressure relief head (521), the secondary pressure relief head (531) and the secondary pressure relief water outlet pipe (532).
6. A novel micro-nano bubble releaser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The primary pressure reducing device (540) comprises: A receiving piece (541), wherein the receiving piece (541) is clamped between the connecting base (510) and the first-stage pressure relief head (521) A first-level pressure-reducing sheet (542), wherein the first-level pressure-reducing sheet (542) is fixed on the receiving sheet (541); A first-stage pressure relief plate outlet (543), wherein a plurality of first-stage pressure relief plate outlets (543) are provided and are evenly arranged in a circular array on the first-stage pressure relief plate (542).
7. A novel micro-nano bubble releaser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary pressure reducing device (550) comprises: A secondary pressure relief plate (551), wherein the secondary pressure relief plate (551) is arranged between the primary pressure relief head (521) and the secondary pressure relief head (531); A plurality of support columns (552) are provided and fixed on the secondary pressure relief plate (551) in an annular array and in contact with the primary pressure relief head (521); A secondary pressure relief plate outlet (553), wherein a plurality of secondary pressure relief plate outlets (553) are provided and are evenly arranged in a circular array on the secondary pressure relief plate (551).
8. A novel micro-nano bubble releaser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (400) comprises: A filter housing (410), wherein two sides of the filter housing (410) are respectively connected to an external pipeline (300) and a connection base (510); A filter screen (420), wherein the filter screen (420) is fixed inside the filter housing (410); An elastic strip (430) is installed on the side of the filter screen (420) and is pressed against the filter housing (410) when the filter screen (420) slides.