Honeysuckle drying device
By designing a honeysuckle drying device with components including exhaust fans, conveyor belts, cooling discharges, ventilation panels, etc., the problems of low yield and difficult to guarantee sanitary conditions in the traditional drying method are solved, and efficient, stable and economical honeysuckle batch processing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421511559.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The traditional honeysuckle drying method has low yields, requires a lot of manpower, and is difficult to ensure sanitary conditions and is difficult to apply to mass production.
A honeysuckle drying device is designed, including exhaust fans, conveyor belts, cooling discharges, ventilation panels, air intake fans, aggregate troughs, motors and support frames. The circulating steam and fans are used to generate hot air, simulate the natural air drying process, and ensure constant temperature and sanitary conditions.
It has achieved efficient batch processing of honeysuckle in batches while reducing labor and ensuring sanitary conditions, making the product quality more stable, saving site area, and effectively utilizing waste heat resources, which has good economicality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222887488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment, and specifically relates to a honeysuckle drying device. Background Art
[0002] Honeysuckle is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. Its flower buds are used as medicine. It is cold in nature and has the functions of clearing heat and detoxifying, and dispersing wind and reducing swelling. The traditional processing method is to spread the picked fresh flowers thinly on the surface of a stone slab or bamboo mat and expose them to the sun, and turn them over from time to time until they are dried. However, such a drying method has a low output, requires a large amount of labor, and it is difficult to ensure hygienic conditions during the drying process. Therefore, it is not suitable for mass production. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to realize the mass processing of honeysuckle on the premise of reducing labor and ensuring hygienic conditions. In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a honeysuckle drying device is provided.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A honeysuckle drying device includes an exhaust fan, a conveyor belt, a cooling row, a ventilation plate, an intake fan, an aggregate tank, a motor and a support frame. The exhaust fan is installed on the top of the support frame. The ventilation plate is provided with holes and is installed on the side of the support frame. The intake fan is located on the side of the support frame. The cooling row is located between the ventilation plate and the intake fan. The cooling row, the ventilation plate, the intake fan and the support frame are all located on the same support platform. The conveyor belt is located on the side of the ventilation plate. The motor is connected to the conveyor belt for transmission. The aggregate tank is located at the end of the lowest layer of the conveyor belt.
[0006] Further, the connection method between the exhaust fan and the support frame is bolt fixation, insertion or magnetic attraction.
[0007] Further, the running directions of the upper and lower adjacent layers of the conveyor belt are opposite, and the lower conveyor belt protrudes along the running direction of the adjacent upper conveyor belt.
[0008] Further, the motor and the conveyor belt are driven by a chain or a belt.
[0009] Further, semi-cylindrical hollow boxes are respectively arranged at both ends of the cooling row, and are connected by a horizontally placed pipe in between. An inlet pipe is connected to the top of the side of the box, and an exhaust pipe is connected to the bottom of the side of the other box. Cut-off valves are provided on both the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe.
[0010] Further, an exhaust port and an intake port are respectively provided on the outer wall of the drying device corresponding to the exhaust fan and the intake fan, and the exhaust port and the intake port are connected to pipes to communicate with external equipment.
[0011] Furthermore, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are respectively located at the top and the side of the outer wall of the drying device, and dust covers are provided at both of them.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1) By using circulating steam and a fan to generate hot air and blowing it onto the conveyor belt, the process of natural air drying can be simulated while ensuring constant temperature and maintaining hygiene, making the quality of the finished honeysuckle more stable;
[0014] 2) By using conveyor belts arranged in a staggered manner and running towards each other, the floor area can be saved while the honeysuckle has the effects of flipping and loose stacking when falling onto the lower conveyor belt;
[0015] 3) The ventilation plate is provided with holes so that hot air is blown in from the bottom of the ventilation plate and extracted from the top, making full use of the heat from the hot air by utilizing the principle of hot air rising;
[0016] 4) The high-temperature steam entering the cooling row is cooled into water and then flows back to the boiler, realizing the utilization of waste heat resources and having good economy. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation plate of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Wherein, 1 - exhaust fan, 2 - conveyor belt, 3 - cooling row, 4 - ventilation plate, 5 - intake fan, 6 - aggregate tank, 7 - motor, 8 - intake pipe, 9 - exhaust pipe, 10 - support frame, 11 - feed inlet, 12 - exhaust port, 13 - intake port, 14 - discharge outlet. Detailed Embodiments
[0021] To better understand the present utility model, the content of the present utility model will be further clearly elaborated below in conjunction with embodiments. However, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited only to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0023] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a honeysuckle drying device, including an exhaust fan 1, a conveyor belt 2, a cooling row 3, a ventilation plate 4, an intake fan 5, an aggregate tank 6, a motor 7 and a support frame 10. The exhaust fan 1 is installed on the top of the support frame 10, and the fixing method is bolt fixing, plugging or magnetic attraction. The ventilation plate 4 is provided with holes and is installed on the side of the support frame 10. The intake fan 5 is located on the side of the support frame 10. The cooling row 3 is located between the ventilation plate 4 and the intake fan 5. The cooling row 3, the ventilation plate 4, the intake fan 5 and the support frame 10 are all located on the same support platform.
[0026] The conveyor belt 2 is located on the side of the ventilation plate 4. The conveyor belt 2 includes 6 conveyor belts arranged vertically and horizontally with the same length and width. The running directions of the upper and lower adjacent layers of the conveyor belt 2 are opposite, and the lower conveyor belt protrudes along the running direction of the adjacent upper conveyor belt. The aggregate tank 6 is located at the end of the running of the lowermost conveyor belt of the conveyor belt 2. Active rollers and driven rollers are respectively provided at both ends of each conveyor belt. Driving wheels are provided on the active rollers. The driving wheels on the conveyor belts at every other layer from top to bottom are connected to the bottom motor 7 through chains or belts. The conveyor belt 2 is driven by 2 motors 7 as a whole.
[0027] Half-cylindrical hollow boxes are respectively provided at both ends of the cooling row 3, and are connected by a horizontally placed pipe in between. A bracket for supporting the pipe is provided on the support platform. An intake pipe 8 is connected to the top of the side of the box, and an exhaust pipe 9 is connected to the bottom of the side of the other box. Cut-off valves are provided on both the intake pipe 8 and the exhaust pipe 9.
[0028] The exhaust fan 1 and the intake fan 2 are respectively provided with an exhaust port 12 and an intake port 13 corresponding to the outer wall of the drying device, and the exhaust port 12 and the intake port 13 are connected to pipelines that communicate with external equipment.
[0029] The feed inlet 11 and the discharge outlet 14 are respectively located at the top and the side of the outer wall of the drying device, and dust covers are provided at both.
[0030] In the honeysuckle drying device, the air after external dust removal is blown by the intake fan 5 through the pipeline and the intake port 13 towards the cooling row 3. The boiler steam enters the cooling row 3 from the steam inlet pipe 8, and after cooling and liquefying, it flows back to the boiler through the exhaust pipe 9. The hot air heated by the cooling row 3 enters the honeysuckle drying box through the openings at the lower part of the side of the ventilation plate 4, and then leaves the honeysuckle drying box through the openings at the upper part of the side of the ventilation plate 4, and is discharged into the atmosphere by the exhaust fan 1 at the top of the support frame 10 through the exhaust port 12 and the pipeline connected to the exhaust port 12. The honeysuckle dried layer by layer on the conveyor belt falls into the collection tank 6 for temporary storage, so as to avoid the loss of hot air, the reduction of the temperature in the drying box and the increase of the probability of foreign objects entering caused by continuously opening the discharge outlet.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Any modifications, improvements or other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A honeysuckle drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an exhaust fan (1), a conveyor belt (2), a cooling row (3), a ventilation plate (4), an air intake fan (5), a collecting trough (6), a motor (7) and a support frame (10), wherein the exhaust fan (1) is installed on the top of the support frame (10), the ventilation plate (4) has holes and is installed on the side of the support frame (10), the air intake fan (5) is located on the side of the support frame (10), the cooling row (3) is located between the ventilation plate (4) and the air intake fan (5), the cooling row (3), the ventilation plate (4), the air intake fan (5) and the support frame (10) are all located on the same support platform, the conveyor belt (2) is located on the side of the ventilation plate (4), the motor (7) is connected to the conveyor belt (2) for transmission, and the collecting trough (6) is located at the bottom end of the conveyor belt (2).
2. The honeysuckle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust fan (1) and the support frame (10) are connected by bolt fixing, plug-in connection or magnetic attraction.
3. The honeysuckle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The running directions of the two adjacent layers of the conveyor belt (2) are opposite, and the lower conveyor belt is arranged to protrude along the running direction of the adjacent upper conveyor belt.
4. The honeysuckle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (7) and the conveyor belt (2) are driven by a chain or a belt.
5. The honeysuckle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling row (3) is provided with a semi-cylindrical hollow box at both ends, and a horizontally placed pipe is used to connect them. The air inlet pipe (8) is connected to the top of the box side, and the bottom of the other box side is connected to an exhaust pipe (9). The air inlet pipe (8) and the exhaust pipe (9) are both provided with stop valves.
6. The honeysuckle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust fan (1) and the air intake fan (5) are respectively provided with an exhaust port (12) and an air intake port (13) on the outer wall of the corresponding drying device, and the exhaust port (12) and the air intake port (13) are connected to the pipeline and communicated with external equipment.
7. The honeysuckle drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feed inlet (11) and the discharge outlet (14) are respectively located at the top and side of the outer wall of the drying device, and are both provided with dustproof covers.