Street lamp fault detection device

By using intelligent circuit breakers and communication converters in street light fault detection devices, rapid positioning of street light faults and automated information collection are achieved, solving the problems of long time and high cost of troubleshooting traditional street lights, improving maintenance efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.

CN222888126UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20YUNNAN WENSHAN ALUMINUM CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421794292.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In street light lighting systems, when cables in traditional power supply methods fail, it is difficult to accurately determine the location of the fault point, which requires a lot of time and labor to troubleshoot, increasing maintenance costs and workload.

Method used

A street light fault detection device is designed, including a control box, an intelligent circuit breaker, a power module and multiple sets of street light control circuits. The intelligent circuit breaker is set in each set of street light control circuits and has overcurrent, overheating and short-circuit alarm devices, which can quickly locate fault points and automatically collect and display fault information through communication converters and display screens.

Benefits of technology

通过智能断路器的快速故障定位功能,能够及时发现并解决路灯故障问题,减少排除故障所需的时间和人力成本,提升检修效率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222888126U_ABST
    Figure CN222888126U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic circuits, in particular to a street lamp fault detection device, which comprises a control box, an intelligent circuit breaker, a power supply module and a plurality of groups of street lamp control loops, the intelligent circuit breakers and the power supply module are arranged in the control box, the street lamp control loops are arranged in parallel, each street lamp control loop is provided with a matched intelligent circuit breaker, a plurality of street lamps are connected in series on each street lamp control loop, and the intelligent circuit breakers are provided with detection nodes matched with the street lamps in number. The intelligent circuit breaker is in communication connection with the control box, and the power supply module is electrically connected with the intelligent circuit breaker and the multiple groups of street lamp control loops. The objective of the utility model is to realize rapid positioning of street lamp fault points.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic circuits, and more specifically, to a street lamp fault detection device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, in the street lamp lighting system, when a cable in the traditional power supply mode fails, all the street lamps on the entire line will lose power supply. Since the street lamp cables are usually buried underground, once a line fails, it is very difficult to accurately determine the location of the fault point, resulting in a large amount of time and manpower being consumed for fault troubleshooting and handling, increasing the maintenance cost and workload. To solve the above problems, a street lamp fault detection device is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a street lamp fault detection device to quickly locate the position of the street lamp fault point.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a street lamp fault detection device, which includes a control box, an intelligent circuit breaker, a power module, and multiple groups of street lamp control circuits; the intelligent circuit breaker and the power module are arranged in the control box, multiple groups of the street lamp control circuits are arranged in parallel, each group of street lamp control circuits is provided with a matching intelligent circuit breaker, several street lamps are connected in series on each group of street lamp control circuits, the intelligent circuit breaker is provided with detection nodes matching the number of street lamps, the intelligent circuit breaker is communicatively connected with the control box, and the power module is electrically connected with the intelligent circuit breaker and multiple groups of street lamp control circuits.

[0005] Further, a communication converter is also arranged in the control box, and the communication converter is used to convert the fault information collected by the intelligent circuit breaker into 485 communication signals and transmit them to the control box.

[0006] Further, a display screen is arranged on the control box, and the display screen is communicatively connected with the intelligent circuit breaker through the communication converter.

[0007] Further, a 485 communication interface is arranged on the control box.

[0008] Further, a switching circuit breaker matching the number of street lamp control circuits is arranged in the power module, the switching circuit breaker is arranged in the control box, and the switching circuit breaker is electrically connected with the control box and the street lamp control circuits.

[0009] Further, the intelligent circuit breaker includes an overcurrent alarm device, and the overcurrent alarm device is electrically connected with the street lamp control circuit, and the overcurrent alarm device is used to monitor the current in the street lamp control circuit.

[0010] Further, the intelligent circuit breaker further includes an overheat alarm device, and the overheat alarm device is electrically connected with the street lamp control circuit, and the overheat alarm device is used to monitor the temperature in the street lamp control circuit.

[0011] Further, the intelligent circuit breaker further includes a short - circuit alarm device, which is electrically connected to the street - lamp control circuit and is used to monitor whether the street - lamp control circuit is short - circuited.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model include:

[0013] 1. The street - lamp fault detection device provided by the present utility model, by respectively configuring an intelligent circuit breaker for each group of street - lamp control circuits, uses the intelligent circuit breaker to quickly locate the fault point when a fault occurs in each street - lamp control circuit. The detection nodes of the intelligent circuit breaker can provide accurate fault location information, timely discover and solve the street - lamp fault problem, thereby reducing the time and labor costs required for troubleshooting and improving the maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present utility model. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a partial circuit structure schematic diagram of the street - lamp fault detection device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the street - lamp fault detection device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic diagram of the street - lamp fault detection device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Reference numerals: 100 - control box, 110 - display screen, 200 - intelligent circuit breaker, 210 - detection node, 300 - power supply module, 310 - switch circuit breaker, 400 - street lamp, 500 - 485 communication interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The following will describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a street lamp fault detection device, including a control box 100, an intelligent circuit breaker 200, a power supply module 300, and multiple groups of street lamp control circuits; the intelligent circuit breaker 200 and the power supply module 300 are arranged in the control box 100, and multiple groups of the street lamp control circuits are arranged in parallel. Each group of street lamp control circuits is provided with a matching intelligent circuit breaker 200. A plurality of street lamps 400 are connected in series on each group of street lamp control circuits. The intelligent circuit breaker 200 is provided with detection nodes 210 matching the number of street lamps 400. The intelligent circuit breaker 200 is communicatively connected with the control box 100, and the power supply module 300 is electrically connected to the intelligent circuit breaker 200 and multiple groups of street lamp control circuits; specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, Figure 2"QF1, QF2, QF3" in it are the switch circuit breakers 310 of the power supply module 300, and "ZNC1, ZNC2, ZNC3" represent multiple intelligent circuit breakers 200. This embodiment provides three groups of street lamp control circuits. Each group of street lamp control circuits is respectively provided with several street lamps 400 and detection nodes 210, and corresponding address number configurations are performed on these street lamps 400. When a certain intelligent circuit breaker 200 fails, such as overcurrent, short circuit, etc., the fault point area can be effectively judged, which is convenient for fault finding and handling. For example, when the intelligent circuit breaker 200 issues an overcurrent fault alarm for the 004# street lamp, resulting in the power failure of the 004#, 007#, and 010# street lamps, then the fault cause and the cable fault point can be obtained through the alarm information of the detection node 210 and are located between the 004# and 007# street lamps. The maintenance personnel can quickly locate the fault line segment, improve the maintenance efficiency, and reduce the maintenance cost. In this embodiment, by respectively configuring an intelligent circuit breaker 200 for each group of street lamp control circuits, the model of the intelligent circuit breaker 200 can be selected according to actual needs. The intelligent circuit breaker 200 can quickly locate the fault point when a fault occurs in each street lamp control circuit. The detection node 210 of the intelligent circuit breaker 200 can provide accurate fault location information, timely discover and solve the street lamp control circuit fault problem, thereby reducing the time and labor costs required for troubleshooting and improving the maintenance efficiency. It should be noted that in the above embodiment, the fault detection of the intelligent circuit breaker 200 and the control program of the control box 100 are both mature conventional technologies in the prior art. Those skilled in the art can implement the application of the present invention according to the principles of the same functions in the prior art. This program part is not the innovation point of the present invention.

[0022] Preferably, a communication converter is further provided in the control box 100. The communication converter is used to convert the fault information collected by the intelligent circuit breaker 200 into a 485 communication signal and transmit it to the control box 100. A display screen 110 is provided on the control box 100. The display screen 110 is communicatively connected to the intelligent circuit breaker 200 through the communication converter. A 485 communication interface 500 is provided on the control box 100. Specifically, through the communication connection with the intelligent circuit breaker 200, the communication converter realizes automated data collection and transmission, ensuring that the fault information is quickly and accurately transmitted to the control box 100. The display screen 110 on the control box 100 is communicatively connected to the intelligent circuit breaker 200 through the communication converter. The display screen 110 is used to display the fault information collected by the intelligent circuit breaker 200, such as the specific fault type, fault location, etc. Through the display screen 110, maintenance personnel can intuitively understand the situation of each group of street lamp control circuits. The 485 communication interface 500 is used for data transmission and communication with the communication converter. The 485 communication interface 500 is a commonly used communication protocol with high anti-interference ability and stability. Through the 485 communication interface 500, the control box 100 can perform stable and reliable data communication with multiple intelligent circuit breakers 200, ensuring the timely transmission and processing of fault information.

[0023] Preferably, a switch circuit breaker 310 matching the number of street lamp control circuits is provided in the power supply module 300. The switch circuit breaker 310 is provided in the control box 100. The switch circuit breaker is electrically connected to the control box 100 and the street lamp control circuits. In this embodiment, by providing the switch circuit breaker 310 in the power supply module 300, precise control of the power supply to the street lamp control circuits is realized. Each group of street lamp control circuits has a corresponding switch circuit breaker 310. In this way, when it is necessary to maintain or replace a certain street lamp 400, the power supply can be cut off by operating the corresponding switch circuit breaker 310, ensuring safe maintenance and replacement operations.

[0024] Preferably, the intelligent circuit breaker 200 includes an overcurrent alarm device which is electrically connected to the street lamp control circuit and is used to monitor the current in the street lamp control circuit. Specifically, when the current exceeds the set range, the overcurrent alarm device will send out an alarm signal, capable of detecting and prompting the existence of overload or other abnormal current conditions. The intelligent circuit breaker 200 further includes an overheat alarm device which is electrically connected to the street lamp control circuit and is used to monitor the temperature in the street lamp control circuit. Specifically, when the temperature exceeds the safe range, the overheat alarm device will give an alarm to detect possible electrical faults or line faults. The intelligent circuit breaker 200 also includes a short-circuit alarm device which is electrically connected to the street lamp control circuit and is used to monitor whether the street lamp control circuit is short-circuited. Specifically, when the street lamp control circuit has a short circuit, the intelligent circuit breaker 200 will quickly cut off the power supply and send out an alarm signal. This embodiment realizes the real-time monitoring and alarm prompt of the intelligent circuit breaker 200 for abnormal conditions such as current, temperature and short circuit, improving the safety and stability of the street lamp control circuit.

[0025] In addition to the above description, the following points need to be explained:

[0026] (1) The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0027] (2) The control programs such as fault detection and display screens in the present disclosure are all mature and conventional technologies in the prior art. Those skilled in the art can realize the application of the present invention according to the principles of the same functions in the prior art, and this program part is not the innovation point of the present invention.

[0028] (3) Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0029] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and all of them should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A street lamp fault detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a control box (100), an intelligent circuit breaker (200), a power module (300) and a plurality of street light control circuits; the intelligent circuit breaker (200) and the power module (300) are arranged in the control box (100); the plurality of street light control circuits are arranged in parallel; each street light control circuit is provided with a matching intelligent circuit breaker (200); each street light control circuit is connected in series with a plurality of street lights (400); the intelligent circuit breaker (200) is provided with detection nodes (210) matching the number of street lights (400); the intelligent circuit breaker (200) and the control box (100) are communicatively connected; and the power module (300) and the intelligent circuit breaker (200) and the plurality of street light control circuits are electrically connected.

2. The street lamp fault detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (100) is also provided with a communication converter, which is used to convert the fault information collected by the intelligent circuit breaker (200) into a 485 communication signal and transmit it to the control box (100).

3. The street lamp fault detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control box (100) is provided with a display screen (110), and the display screen (110) is communicatively connected to the intelligent circuit breaker (200) via a communication converter.

4. The street lamp fault detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control box (100) is provided with a 485 communication interface (500).

5. The street lamp fault detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power module (300) is provided with switch circuit breakers (310) matching the number of street light control circuits. The switch circuit breakers (310) are arranged in the control box (100). The switch circuit breakers are electrically connected to the control box (100) and the street light control circuits.

6. The street lamp fault detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent circuit breaker (200) comprises an overcurrent alarm device, which is electrically connected to a street light control circuit and is used to monitor the current in the street light control circuit.

7. The street lamp fault detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The intelligent circuit breaker (200) further comprises an overheat alarm device, which is electrically connected to the street lamp control circuit and is used to monitor the temperature in the street lamp control circuit.

8. The street lamp fault detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The intelligent circuit breaker (200) also includes a short-circuit alarm device, which is electrically connected to the street light control circuit and is used to monitor whether the street light control circuit is short-circuited.