Oil vibration deslagging filter

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil filters, and provides an oil vibration deslagging filter which comprises a tank body, a deslagging pipe fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a valve arranged on the surface of the deslagging pipe, and a plurality of filter plates arranged in the tank body, and the plurality of filter plates do reciprocating motion through a motion mechanism arranged on the tank body to generate vibration. By opening a valve on the slag discharging pipe, filter residues enter the slag discharging pipe and fall to the shell to be discharged, meanwhile, a crank rod is driven by a first motor to rotate, a dredging rod is driven by a connecting rod to move up and down on a support in a reciprocating mode, the filter residues entering the slag discharging pipe are scattered and dredged through the dredging rod, and therefore the dredging and anti-blocking effects on the slag discharging pipe are achieved. The filter residue discharging smoothness is ensured, and the filter residue discharging effect and efficiency are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil filter, in particular to an oil vibration slag removal filter. Background Art

[0002] Filter is a device that uses porous filters to separate solids and liquids. Filters are used in chemical, petroleum, pharmaceutical, light industry, food, mineral processing, coal and water treatment sectors.

[0003] The authorized patent with the known application number: CN202021073624.3 discloses a plate-type closed filter, and its background technology raises the problem that "in the existing filtration process, the filter residue often accumulates thickly on the filter layer, and the ordinary vibration deslagging effect is poor, which is easy to clog the filter layer mesh and affect the filtering effect of the equipment". For this reason, the technical solution to this problem is "including a tank body, a top cover, a feed port, a discharge port, and a slag discharge port. Filter plates are arranged in a vertical array in the tank body, and a vibrating connecting rod is arranged on the top of the filter plate. Crankshafts are evenly distributed on the vibrating connecting rod. A fixing part is provided between the crankshaft and the vibrating connecting rod, and a drive box for prompting the vibrating connecting rod to perform a rotary and telescopic motion is provided on the side wall of the tank body, and a filter residue drying unit is provided on the inner wall of the tank body.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above technical solution has the following problems: although it achieves the purpose of good vibration effect through the provided technical solution, it is not convenient to prevent the slag discharge port from being blocked when it is used. The filter residue is discharged through the slag discharge port, and the diameter of the slag discharge port is limited. The filtered filter residue is in block shape and the size is uneven. During the discharge process, a large number of filter residue blocks enter the slag discharge port at the same time, which can easily cause blockage, making the smoothness of the filter residue discharge worse, thereby reducing the slag discharge effect and efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an oil vibrating slag discharge filter, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to carry out anti-blocking treatment on the slag discharge port.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an oil vibration slag removal filter, comprising: a tank body;

[0007] A slag discharge pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank body, wherein a valve is provided on the surface of the slag discharge pipe;

[0008] A plurality of filter plates are arranged in the tank body, and the plurality of filter plates are reciprocated by a motion mechanism arranged on the tank body to generate vibration;

[0009] A shell fixedly installed at the bottom of the slag discharge pipe;

[0010] A bracket fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell;

[0011] A dredging rod is slidably connected to the bracket, and the dredging rod reciprocates along the height direction of the shell through a rotating mechanism arranged in the shell;

[0012] A baffle plate is arranged in the shell, a side surface of the shell is provided with a notch, and the baffle plate is slidably connected in the notch;

[0013] And a transmission mechanism is arranged on the shell and connected with the rotating mechanism. The baffle is connected with the transmission mechanism and is made to reciprocate through the transmission mechanism to block or open the shell.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism comprises:

[0015] A crank rod rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the shell, wherein one end of the crank rod movably extends to the outside of the shell;

[0016] A connecting rod rotatably connected to the surface of the crank rod through a bearing, wherein the top end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the dredging rod;

[0017] And a motor one is fixedly mounted on a side surface of a shell, and the output end of the motor one movably passes through the shell and is connected to a crank rod.

[0018] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises:

[0019] A bevel gear 1 fixedly connected to one end of the crank rod;

[0020] Rotate a rotating shaft rod connected to the other side of the housing through the base block;

[0021] A bevel gear 2 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft and meshing with the bevel gear 1;

[0022] A connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft rod;

[0023] A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the connecting plate through a pin shaft, and the rotating plate is hinged to the baffle plate.

[0024] Furthermore, the motion mechanism comprises:

[0025] A movable rod is slidably connected to the tank body, and a plurality of filter plates are fixedly installed on the surface of the movable rod at equal intervals along the length direction of the movable rod;

[0026] A box body fixedly mounted on one side of the tank body surface, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on one side of the box body, and a filter screen is fixedly mounted in the heat dissipation holes;

[0027] A U-shaped seat fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod;

[0028] Rotate the roller connected to the U-shaped seat;

[0029] A spring sleeved on the surface of one end of the movable rod, wherein both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the tank body and the U-shaped seat;

[0030] And a power component arranged in the box.

[0031] The power components include:

[0032] A second motor is fixedly mounted on a side of the box;

[0033] And a cam which is fixedly connected to the second output end of the motor and contacts the roller.

[0034] Furthermore, an air jet pipe is provided in the tank body, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly mounted on the surface of the air jet pipe, and an air inlet pipe extending to the outside of the tank body is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the air jet pipe.

[0035] Furthermore, a cover plate is installed on the top of the tank body by bolts, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the tank body, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the tank body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom of the tank body.

[0036] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0037] 1. When discharging slag, by opening the valve on the slag discharge pipe, the filter residue enters the slag discharge pipe and falls into the shell for discharge. At the same time, the motor drives the crank rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the dredging rod to move up and down on the bracket reciprocatingly, so that the filter residue entering the slag discharge pipe can be dispersed and dredged by the dredging rod to prevent the filter residue from being blocked in the slag discharge pipe and unable to fall. Therefore, the effect of dredging and preventing blockage of the slag discharge pipe is achieved, which ensures the smoothness of the filter residue discharge and effectively improves the slag discharge effect and efficiency of the filter residue.

[0038] 2. When the crank rod rotates, the bevel gear 1 is synchronously driven to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 meshing with it is driven to rotate through the bevel gear 1, so that the shaft rod drives the connecting plate to rotate, and the connecting plate drives the rotating plate to move, so that the baffle is driven to move back and forth horizontally in the slot through the rotating plate, and the shell is intermittently opened and closed to ensure that the filter residue can be discharged in an orderly and appropriate amount, avoiding a large amount of filter residue blocks from instantly entering the narrow slag discharge pipe and causing blockage, further improving the stability and efficiency of slag discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the tank body of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the housing of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the figure is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0044] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. slag discharge pipe; 3. filter plate; 4. shell; 5. bracket; 6. dredging rod; 7. baffle; 8. crank rod; 9. connecting rod; 10. motor 1; 11. bevel gear 1; 12. shaft rod; 13. bevel gear 2; 14. rotating plate; 15. connecting plate; 16. movable rod; 17. box body; 18. roller; 19. spring; 20. motor 2; 21. cam; 22. jet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0046] Embodiment 1

[0047] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides an oil vibration slag removal filter, comprising: a tank body 1;

[0048] A slag discharge pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank body 1, and a valve is provided on the surface of the slag discharge pipe 2;

[0049] A plurality of filter plates 3 are arranged in the tank body 1, and the plurality of filter plates 3 are reciprocated by a motion mechanism arranged on the tank body 1 to generate vibration;

[0050] A shell 4 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slag discharge pipe 2;

[0051] A bracket 5 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 4;

[0052] A dredging rod 6 is slidably connected to the bracket 5, and the dredging rod 6 reciprocates along the height direction of the shell 4 through a rotating mechanism arranged in the shell 4;

[0053] A baffle plate 7 is arranged in the housing 4, a side surface of the housing 4 is provided with a notch, and the baffle plate 7 is slidably connected in the notch;

[0054] A transmission mechanism is arranged on the housing 4 and connected to the rotating mechanism. The baffle 7 is connected to the transmission mechanism and is made to reciprocate through the transmission mechanism to block or open the housing 4.

[0055] The rotating mechanism includes:

[0056] The crank rod 8 connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the housing 4 is rotated, and one end of the crank rod 8 is movably extended to the outside of the housing 4;

[0057] A connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the surface of the crank rod 8 through a bearing, and the top end of the connecting rod 9 is hinged to the bottom end of the dredging rod 6;

[0058] And a motor 10 is fixedly mounted on a side of the housing 4, and the output end of the motor 10 movably passes through the housing 4 and is connected to the crank rod 8.

[0059] The transmission mechanism includes:

[0060] A bevel gear 11 fixedly connected to one end of the crank rod 8;

[0061] A rotating shaft rod 12 connected to the other side of the housing 4 is rotated by the base block;

[0062] A bevel gear 2 13 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft rod 12 and meshing with the bevel gear 1 11;

[0063] A connecting plate 15 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft rod 12;

[0064] The rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the connecting plate 15 through a pin shaft, and the rotating plate 14 is hinged to the baffle 7.

[0065] The technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the oil entering the tank body 1 can be filtered through the filter plate 3, and the oil after filtration is discharged. The filter plate 3 can be vibrated through the motion mechanism to shake off the filter residue on its surface. When discharging residue, the valve on the slag discharge pipe 2 is opened, and the filter residue enters the slag discharge pipe 2 and falls into the shell 4 for discharge. At the same time, the motor 10 drives the crank rod 8 to rotate, and the connecting rod 9 drives the dredging rod 6 to move up and down on the bracket 5 to break up and dredge the filter residue entering the slag discharge pipe 2. At the same time, the rotation of the crank rod 8 will synchronously drive the bevel gear 11 to rotate, and the bevel gear 11 drives the dredging rod 6 to move up and down on the bracket 5. The meshing bevel gear 2 13 rotates, so that the rotating shaft rod 12 drives the connecting plate 15 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 15 drives the rotating plate 14 to move, thereby driving the baffle plate 7 to move back and forth horizontally in the slot through the rotating plate 14, and intermittently opening and closing the shell 4 to ensure that the filter residue can be discharged in an orderly and appropriate amount. Therefore, the filter residue blocks are dispersed and dredged through the reciprocating movement of the dredging rod 6, and the baffle plate 7 is used to make the shell 4 intermittently open and close to discharge the residue, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the residue discharge pipe 2 from being blocked, avoiding a large amount of residue blocks from instantly entering the narrow residue discharge pipe 2 and causing blockage, ensuring the smoothness of the residue discharge, and effectively improving the effect and efficiency of the residue discharge.

[0066] Preferably, the motion mechanism comprises:

[0067] A movable rod 16 is slidably connected to the tank body 1, and a plurality of filter plates 3 are fixedly installed on the surface of the movable rod 16 at equal intervals along the length direction of the movable rod 16;

[0068] A box 17 fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the tank 1;

[0069] A U-shaped seat fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 16;

[0070] Rotate the roller 18 connected to the U-shaped seat;

[0071] A spring 19 is sleeved on the surface of one end of the movable rod 16, and the two ends of the spring 19 are respectively connected to the tank body 1 and the U-shaped seat;

[0072] And the power components arranged in the box body 17.

[0073] The power components include:

[0074] A motor 20 fixedly mounted on a side of the box 17;

[0075] And a cam 21 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 20 and in contact with the roller 18.

[0076] Specifically, when cleaning the filter residue on the filter plate 3, the oil is first discharged from the tank body 1, and then the motor 20 drives the cam 21 to rotate, so that the cam 21 intermittently contacts the roller 18, driving the roller 18 to rotate to reduce friction. At the same time, the cam 21 intermittently squeezes the movable rod 16 to move through the roller 18, and squeezes the spring 19, so that the movable rod 16 drives the filter plate 3 to move, so that the cam 21 and the spring 19 cooperate to make the filter plate 3 reciprocate and vibrate laterally, so as to achieve the effect of shaking off the filter residue on its surface.

[0077] Preferably, an air jet pipe 22 is provided in the tank body 1 , a plurality of nozzles are fixedly mounted on the surface of the air jet pipe 22 , and an air inlet pipe extending to the outside of the tank body 1 is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the air jet pipe 22 .

[0078] Specifically, before cleaning the filter residue, external compressed gas is input into the jet pipe 22 through the air inlet pipe and sprayed out through the nozzle, so as to facilitate drying of the filter residue and facilitate subsequent cleaning of the filter residue on the filter plate 3.

[0079] Preferably, a cover plate is installed on the top of the tank body 1 by bolts, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the tank body 1, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the tank body 1, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the tank body 1.

[0080] Specifically, by providing a cover plate, it is convenient to open the tank body 1 for cleaning, by providing a support rod, the stability of the tank body 1 can be ensured, by providing a feed pipe, it is convenient to input oil into the tank body 1 for filtering, and by providing a discharge pipe, it is convenient to discharge the filtered oil for use.

[0081] Embodiment 2

[0082] Based on the first embodiment, in this embodiment: a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on one side of the box body 17, and filters are fixedly installed in the heat dissipation holes.

[0083] The technical solution provided by this embodiment is: by setting heat dissipation holes, the motor 20 can be ventilated and cooled to ensure the operation effect of the motor 20. At the same time, by setting a filter, it is convenient to prevent external dust from entering the box 17 through the heat dissipation holes during ventilation and affecting the motor 20.

[0084] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil vibration slag removal filter, characterized in that: include: Tank body (1); A slag discharge pipe (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tank body (1), wherein a valve is provided on the surface of the slag discharge pipe (2); A plurality of filter plates (3) are arranged in a tank body (1), wherein the plurality of filter plates (3) are reciprocated by a motion mechanism arranged on the tank body (1) to generate vibration; A shell (4) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slag discharge pipe (2); A bracket (5) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (4); A dredging rod (6) is slidably connected to the bracket (5), and the dredging rod (6) moves back and forth along the height direction of the shell (4) through a rotating mechanism arranged in the shell (4); A baffle (7) is arranged in the shell (4), a side surface of the shell (4) is provided with a slot, and the baffle (7) is slidably connected in the slot; and a transmission mechanism disposed on the housing (4) and connected in coordination with the rotating mechanism; the baffle (7) is connected to the transmission mechanism and is caused to reciprocate through the transmission mechanism to block or open the housing (4).

2. The oil vibrating slag removal filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises: A crank rod (8) rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the housing (4), wherein one end of the crank rod (8) movably extends to the outside of the housing (4); A connecting rod (9) rotatably connected to the surface of the crank rod (8) via a bearing, wherein the top end of the connecting rod (9) is hinged to the bottom end of the dredging rod (6); And a motor (10) fixedly mounted on a side surface of the housing (4), wherein the output end of the motor (10) movably passes through the housing (4) and is connected to the crank rod (8).

3. The oil vibrating slag removal filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises: A bevel gear (11) fixedly connected to one end of the crank rod (8); Rotating a rotating shaft rod (12) connected to the other side of the housing (4) through the base block; A bevel gear 2 (13) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft rod (12) and meshing with the bevel gear 1 (11); A connecting plate (15) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft rod (12); A rotating plate (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the connecting plate (15) through a pin shaft, and the rotating plate (14) is hinged to the baffle (7).

4. The oil vibrating slag removal filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motion mechanism comprises: A movable rod (16) is slidably connected to the tank body (1), and a plurality of filter plates (3) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable rod (16) at equal intervals along the length direction of the movable rod (16); A box body (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the tank body (1), a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on one side of the box body (17), and a filter screen is fixedly mounted in each of the heat dissipation holes; A U-shaped seat fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (16); Rotating a roller (18) connected to the U-shaped seat; A spring (19) sleeved on the surface of one end of the movable rod (16), wherein two ends of the spring (19) are respectively connected to the tank body (1) and the U-shaped seat; And a power component arranged in the box body (17).

5. The oil vibrating slag removal filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power components include: A second motor (20) fixedly mounted on a side of the box (17); and a cam (21) fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (20) and in contact with the roller (18).

6. The oil vibrating slag removal filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air jet pipe (22) is provided in the tank body (1), a plurality of nozzles are fixedly mounted on the surface of the air jet pipe (22), and an air inlet pipe extending to the outside of the tank body (1) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the air jet pipe (22).

7. The oil vibrating slag removal filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate is installed on the top of the tank body (1) by means of bolts, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the tank body (1), a feed pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the tank body (1), and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the tank body (1).

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