Hot isostatic pressing forming die

By designing a thermal isostatic mold with power components and sliding grooves, the problems of demolding difficulties and gas leakage are solved, automatic demolding and sealing enhancement are achieved, forming quality is improved and labor is saved.

CN222891420UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23DALIAN FAR EAST HIGH-TECH MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421850160.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the demolding process, existing thermal isostatic molds may be difficult to demold due to the tight adhesion of the product to the inner wall of the mold, and insufficient sealing will lead to gas leakage affecting the molding quality.

Method used

A thermal isostatic forming mold including a base, a sealing cover, a drive assembly and a sliding groove is designed. The power component drives the sliding rod and the U-shaped limit block to slide, so as to achieve the fixing of the seal cover and gas sealing; during mold release, the driving component drives the sliding block to slide upward and automatically releases the mold.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of mold release difficulties and gas leakage, realizes automatic mold release and sealing enhancement, saves labor and improves molding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hot isostatic pressing, and particularly relates to a hot isostatic pressing forming die which comprises a base, a plurality of conical material cavities are formed in the base, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the base, a plurality of conical protruding blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing cover, and the lower ends of the conical protruding blocks extend into the conical material cavities respectively. A power cavity is formed in the base and located at the bottoms of the conical material cavities, the power cavity communicates with the conical material cavities, a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the power cavity, and a sealing rubber strip fixed to the bottom of the sealing cover is mounted at the top of the base in an inserted mode; the driving assembly is located in the base and used for driving the sliding blocks to slide; when the whole device is used, gas cannot leak between the base and the sealing cover when the whole device is used, the sealing performance is enhanced, meanwhile, automatic demolding can be achieved, and labor force is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hot isostatic pressing, in particular to a hot isostatic pressing forming die. Background Art

[0002] Hot isostatic pressing molds are key tools used in the hot isostatic pressing process. They are usually made of high-strength, high-temperature resistant materials such as metals or ceramics. In the HIP process, the mold is used to carry and seal the product to be processed. Subsequently, high temperature and high pressure are applied simultaneously in a closed container to achieve sintering and densification of the product.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN219902573U discloses a hot isostatic pressing mold for a mouth template blank, including a base plate, an upper mold, a lower mold and a ejection mechanism, the lower mold is fixed to the top of the base plate by four support rods, the upper mold is inserted into the top of the lower mold, and the ejection mechanism is arranged on the top of the base plate, the ejection mechanism includes a pressing assembly, three ejection blocks and three lifting assemblies, the pressing assembly is arranged on the top of the base plate, a U-shaped platform is fixed on the top of the base plate, three lifting assemblies are arranged on the U-shaped platform, and each ejection block is fixed on a lifting assembly. The utility model involves a hot isostatic pressing mold for a mouth template blank, which can form three cup mouth templates at a time instead of one at a time, which not only improves the hot isostatic pressing efficiency of the cup mouth template, but also helps to expand production and increase corporate profits.

[0004] The above patent has the following problems:

[0005] This patent has some shortcomings when used, such as: during the operation of the device, the operator is required to drive the demoulding action of the mold by stepping on the pedal. During the demoulding process, the product may adhere closely to the inner wall of the mold, forming too strong adhesion, so that the mold may not be successfully demoulded completely by human power through pedal driving alone. At the same time, the above device adopts a simple fixing method in which four plug rods are respectively inserted into four sockets, which may cause air leakage from the joint between the upper mold and the lower mold due to insufficient sealing, thereby affecting the molding quality of the product and causing defects such as uneven product surface, internal bubbles or shrinkage holes. In view of this, we propose a hot isostatic pressing mold. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot isostatic pressing mold to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In view of this, the utility model provides a hot isostatic pressing mold, comprising:

[0008] A base, wherein a plurality of conical material cavities are provided in the base, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the base, a plurality of conical convex blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing cover, the lower ends of the plurality of conical convex blocks respectively extend into the plurality of conical material cavities, a power cavity is provided in the base and at the bottom of the conical material cavity, the power cavity is communicated with the plurality of conical material cavities, a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably installed in the power cavity, and a sealing rubber strip fixed to the bottom of the sealing cover is plugged and installed on the top of the base;

[0009] A driving assembly, the driving assembly is located in the base and is used to drive a plurality of sliding blocks to slide;

[0010] A sliding groove, wherein the sliding groove is provided in the sealing cover, wherein two sliding rods are slidably installed in the sliding groove, and a plurality of U-shaped limit blocks are fixedly installed on the sides of the two sliding rods away from each other, wherein the plurality of U-shaped limit blocks are slidably connected with the sliding groove, and the lower ends of the plurality of U-shaped limit blocks extend into the base, and the lower ends of the plurality of U-shaped limit blocks are plug-fitted with the base;

[0011] A power assembly is located in the sealing cover and is used to drive the two sliding rods to slide.

[0012] In the technical solution, when the whole device needs to be used, the sealing cover is first placed on the top of the base, and the sealing rubber strip is inserted into the base, which can enhance the sealing between the base and the sealing cover. The power assembly is arranged to drive the two sliding rods to slide and approach each other, and the two sliding rods respectively drive a plurality of U-shaped limit blocks to slide and approach each other. The plurality of U-shaped limit blocks are inserted into the base, and the position of the sealing cover can be fixed, so that the gas will not leak from between the base and the sealing cover when the whole device is in use, thereby enhancing the sealing;

[0013] When the product needs to be demoulded, the power assembly can drive the two sliding rods to slide and move away from each other, and the two sliding rods respectively drive several U-shaped limit blocks to separate from the base. Finally, the two handles can be pulled to take out the sealing cover, and the sealing rubber strip will also separate from the base.

[0014] Through the provided driving assembly, a plurality of sliding blocks can be driven to slide upward, and the plurality of sliding blocks can squeeze the product to move upward from the conical material cavity, thereby achieving the effect of automatic demoulding and saving labor.

[0015] In the above technical solution, further, the driving component includes:

[0016] A plurality of threaded rods 1, each of which is rotatably mounted in the power cavity and is respectively located at the bottom of a plurality of sliding blocks, the upper end of each threaded rod 1 extends into the corresponding sliding block, and each threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to the corresponding sliding block, a worm gear is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each threaded rod 1, and the worm gear is rotatably connected to the power cavity;

[0017] The motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the base, and the output shaft of the motor extends into the power cavity and is fixedly mounted with a worm, the worm is located on one side of the worm wheel, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the output shaft of the motor and the worm are both rotationally connected to the power cavity.

[0018] In the technical solution, personnel start the motor, the motor is powered on and drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives several worm wheels meshing with it to rotate, the several worm wheels respectively drive several threaded rods to rotate, under the action of the thread, the several threaded rods respectively drive several sliding blocks to slide upward, the several sliding blocks will squeeze the product to move upward from the conical material cavity, thereby achieving the effect of automatic demolding and saving labor.

[0019] In the above technical solution, further, the power assembly includes:

[0020] Bevel gear one, the bevel gear one is rotatably installed in the sliding groove and is located between two sliding rods, the upper end of the bevel gear one passes through the sliding groove and extends to the outside, the bottom of the bevel gear one is meshingly installed with two bevel gears two, the ends of the two bevel gears two that are away from each other are fixedly installed with threaded rod two, one end of the threaded rod two extends into the corresponding sliding rod, and the threaded rod two is threadedly connected to the corresponding sliding rod, and the threaded rod two and the two bevel gears two are rotatably connected to the sliding groove.

[0021] In the technical solution, when the overall device needs to be used, the sealing cover is first placed on the top of the base, and the sealing rubber strip is inserted into the base, which can enhance the sealing between the base and the sealing cover. Then, the operator rotates the operating disk forward and drives the bevel gear 1 to rotate forward, and the bevel gear 1 drives the two bevel gears 2 meshing with it to rotate forward, and the two bevel gears 2 respectively drive the two threaded rods 2 to rotate forward. Under the action of the thread, the two threaded rods 2 respectively drive the two sliding rods to slide and approach each other, and the two sliding rods respectively drive a number of U-shaped limit blocks to slide and approach each other. The several U-shaped limit blocks are all inserted into the base, which can fix the position of the sealing cover, so that when the overall device is in use, the gas will not leak from between the base and the sealing cover, thereby enhancing the sealing.

[0022] When the product needs to be demoulded, first rotate the operating disk in the opposite direction and drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate in the opposite direction. The bevel gear 1 drives the two bevel gears 2 meshing with it to rotate in the opposite direction. The two bevel gears 2 respectively drive the two threaded rods 2 to rotate in the opposite direction. Under the action of the threads, the two threaded rods 2 respectively drive the two sliding rods to slide and move away from each other. The two sliding rods respectively drive several U-shaped limit blocks to disengage from the base. Finally, the two handles can be pulled to take out the sealing cover, and the sealing rubber strip will also disengage from the base.

[0023] In the above technical solution, further, it also includes:

[0024] A plurality of air extraction pipes are fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover, a plurality of feeding pipes are fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover, and the plurality of air extraction pipes and the plurality of feeding pipes are respectively connected with a plurality of conical material chambers.

[0025] In the present technical solution, the material powder is poured into a number of conical protrusions and a number of conical material cavities through a number of feeding tubes, and then the air in the number of conical material cavities is extracted through a number of exhaust pipes. Subsequently, the number of exhaust pipes and the number of feeding tubes are blocked with plugs. The several are placed in a pressure vessel with a heating circuit, and inert gas is injected into the container to increase the pressure, which is then raised to the required temperature to complete the molding and sintering under the combined action of high temperature and high pressure.

[0026] In the above technical solution, further, an operating disk is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bevel gear 1.

[0027] In this technical solution, an operating panel is provided to facilitate personnel to rotate bevel gear one.

[0028] In the above technical solution, further, a handle is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover.

[0029] In the technical solution, two handles are provided to facilitate personnel to pull the sealing cover.

[0030] In the above technical solution, further, a plurality of the U-shaped limit blocks are distributed at equal intervals.

[0031] In this technical solution, it is ensured that a plurality of U-shaped limit blocks can fix the sealing cover on the base.

[0032] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0033] 1. When the hot isostatic pressing mold needs to use the overall device, the sealing cover is first placed on the top of the base, and the sealing rubber strip is inserted into the base, which can enhance the sealing between the base and the sealing cover. The power assembly is arranged to drive the two sliding rods to slide and approach each other, and the two sliding rods respectively drive a number of U-shaped limit blocks to slide and approach each other. The number of U-shaped limit blocks are inserted into the base, and the position of the sealing cover can be fixed, so that when the overall device is in use, gas will not leak from between the base and the sealing cover, thereby enhancing the sealing.

[0034] 2. The hot isostatic pressing mold can drive a plurality of sliding blocks to slide upwards through the provided driving assembly. The plurality of sliding blocks can squeeze the product to move upwards from the conical cavity, thereby achieving the effect of automatic demoulding and saving labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing cover area structure of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sealing cover of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod area structure of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sliding block of the utility model.

[0042] The symbols in the figure are:

[0043] 1. Base; 2. Conical material chamber; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Conical protrusion; 5. Power chamber; 6. Sliding block; 7. Threaded rod 1; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Sliding rod; 10. U-shaped limit block; 11. Exhaust pipe; 12. Feeding pipe; 13. Motor; 14. Worm; 15. Worm wheel; 16. Bevel gear 1; 17. Bevel gear 2; 18. Threaded rod 2; 19. Operating panel; 20. Handle; 21. Sealing rubber strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the techniques, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0046] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0047] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0048] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the method and device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples. Example

[0049] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a hot isostatic pressing mold, comprising:

[0050] A base 1, a plurality of conical material cavities 2 are provided in the base 1, a sealing cover 3 is provided on the top of the base 1, a plurality of conical protrusions 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing cover 3, the lower ends of the plurality of conical protrusions 4 extend into the plurality of conical material cavities 2 respectively, a power cavity 5 is provided in the base 1 and at the bottom of the conical material cavity 2, the power cavity 5 is communicated with the plurality of conical material cavities 2, a plurality of sliding blocks 6 are slidably installed in the power cavity 5, and a sealing rubber strip 21 fixed to the bottom of the sealing cover 3 is plugged and installed on the top of the base 1;

[0051] A driving assembly, which is located in the base 1 and is used to drive a plurality of sliding blocks 6 to slide;

[0052] A sliding groove 8 is provided in the sealing cover 3. Two sliding rods 9 are slidably installed in the sliding groove 8. A plurality of U-shaped limit blocks 10 are fixedly installed on the side of the two sliding rods 9 away from each other. The plurality of U-shaped limit blocks 10 are slidably connected to the sliding groove 8, and the lower ends of the plurality of U-shaped limit blocks 10 extend into the base 1. The lower ends of the plurality of U-shaped limit blocks 10 are plugged and matched with the base 1.

[0053] A power assembly is located in the sealing cover 3 and is used to drive the two sliding rods 9 to slide.

[0054] When the whole device is needed to be used, the sealing cover 3 is first placed on the top of the base 1, and the sealing rubber strip 21 is inserted into the base 1, which can enhance the sealing between the base 1 and the sealing cover 3. The power assembly provided can drive the two sliding rods 9 to slide and approach each other, and the two sliding rods 9 respectively drive a plurality of U-shaped limit blocks 10 to slide and approach each other. The plurality of U-shaped limit blocks 10 are all inserted into the base 1, which can fix the position of the sealing cover 3, so that the gas will not leak from between the base 1 and the sealing cover 3 when the whole device is in use, thereby enhancing the sealing.

[0055] When the product needs to be demoulded, the power assembly can drive the two sliding rods 9 to slide and move away from each other, and the two sliding rods 9 respectively drive the U-shaped limit blocks 10 to separate from the base 1, and finally the two handles 20 can be pulled to take out the sealing cover 3, and the sealing rubber strip 21 will also separate from the base 1;

[0056] By means of the provided driving assembly, a plurality of sliding blocks 6 can be driven to slide upwards, and the plurality of sliding blocks 6 can squeeze the product to move upwards from the conical material cavity 2, thereby achieving the effect of automatic demoulding and saving labor.

[0057] In this embodiment, the driving component includes:

[0058] A plurality of threaded rods 7, each of which is rotatably mounted in the power chamber 5 and is respectively located at the bottom of a plurality of sliding blocks 6, the upper end of the threaded rod 7 extends into the corresponding sliding block 6, and the threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected with the corresponding sliding block 6, and a worm gear 15 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the threaded rod 7, and the worm gear 15 is rotatably connected with the power chamber 5;

[0059] The motor 13 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1, and the output shaft of the motor 13 extends into the power chamber 5 and is fixedly mounted with a worm 14, the worm 14 is located on one side of the worm wheel 15, and the worm 14 is meshed with the worm wheel 15, and the output shaft of the motor 13 and the worm 14 are both rotatably connected to the power chamber 5;

[0060] Among them, personnel start the motor 13, the motor 13 is powered on and drives the worm 14 to rotate, the worm 14 drives a number of worm wheels 15 meshing with it to rotate, and the worm wheels 15 respectively drive a number of threaded rods 7 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the number of threaded rods 7 respectively drive a number of sliding blocks 6 to slide upward, and the number of sliding blocks 6 will squeeze the product to move upward from the conical cavity 2, thereby achieving the effect of automatic demoulding and saving labor.

[0061] In this embodiment, the power assembly includes:

[0062] Bevel gear 16, bevel gear 16 is rotatably installed in the sliding groove 8 and is located between the two sliding rods 9, the upper end of the bevel gear 16 passes through the sliding groove 8 and extends to the outside, the bottom of the bevel gear 16 is meshed with two bevel gears 2 17, the ends of the two bevel gears 2 17 that are away from each other are fixedly installed with threaded rods 2 18, one end of the threaded rods 2 18 extends into the corresponding sliding rods 9, and the threaded rods 2 18 are threadedly connected with the corresponding sliding rods 9, and the threaded rods 2 18 and the two bevel gears 2 17 are rotatably connected with the sliding groove 8;

[0063] Among them, when the overall device needs to be used, the sealing cover 3 is first placed on the top of the base 1, and the sealing rubber strip 21 is inserted into the base 1, which can enhance the sealing between the base 1 and the sealing cover 3. Then the personnel rotate the operating disk 19 forward and drive the bevel gear 1 16 to rotate forward, and the bevel gear 1 16 drives the two bevel gears 2 17 meshing therewith to rotate forward, and the two bevel gears 2 17 respectively drive the two threaded rods 2 18 to rotate forward. Under the action of the thread, the two threaded rods 2 18 respectively drive the two sliding rods 9 to slide and approach each other, and the two sliding rods 9 respectively drive a number of U-shaped limit blocks 10 to slide and approach each other. The number of U-shaped limit blocks 10 are all inserted into the base 1, which can fix the position of the sealing cover 3, so that the gas will not leak from between the base 1 and the sealing cover 3 when the overall device is in use, thereby enhancing the sealing;

[0064] When the product needs to be demoulded, first rotate the operating disk 19 in the opposite direction and drive the bevel gear 1 16 to rotate in the opposite direction. The bevel gear 1 16 drives the two bevel gears 2 17 meshing with it to rotate in the opposite direction. The two bevel gears 2 17 respectively drive the two threaded rods 2 18 to rotate in the opposite direction. Under the action of the threads, the two threaded rods 2 18 respectively drive the two sliding rods 9 to slide and move away from each other. The two sliding rods 9 respectively drive a number of U-shaped limit blocks 10 to disengage from the base 1. Finally, the two handles 20 can be pulled to take out the sealing cover 3, and the sealing rubber strip 21 will also be disengaged from the base 1. Example

[0065] This embodiment provides a hot isostatic pressing mold, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0066] In this embodiment, it also includes:

[0067] A plurality of exhaust pipes 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover 3 . A plurality of feeding pipes 12 are fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover 3 . The plurality of exhaust pipes 11 and the plurality of feeding pipes 12 are respectively connected to the plurality of conical material chambers 2 .

[0068] Among them, the material powder is poured into a number of conical protrusions 4 and a number of conical material cavities 2 through a number of feeding pipes 12, and then the air in the number of conical material cavities 2 is extracted through a number of exhaust pipes 11, and then the number of exhaust pipes 11 and the number of feeding pipes 12 are blocked with plugs, and the several are placed in a pressure vessel with a heating circuit, and inert gas is injected into the container to increase the pressure, and then raised to the required temperature, and the molding and sintering are completed under the combined action of high temperature and high pressure. Example

[0069] This embodiment provides a hot isostatic pressing mold, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0070] In this embodiment, an operating panel 19 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bevel gear 16 .

[0071] Among them, the operating panel 19 is provided to facilitate personnel to rotate the bevel gear 16. Example

[0072] This embodiment provides a hot isostatic pressing mold, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0073] In this embodiment, a handle 20 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover 3 .

[0074] The two handles 20 are provided to facilitate personnel to pull the sealing cover 3 . Example

[0075] This embodiment provides a hot isostatic pressing mold, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0076] In this embodiment, a plurality of U-shaped limiting blocks 10 are distributed at equal intervals.

[0077] Among them, it is ensured that a plurality of U-shaped limiting blocks 10 can fix the sealing cover 3 on the base 1 .

[0078] At the same time, the structure and principle of the hot isostatic pressing of this embodiment are all existing technologies. For details, please refer to the comparative document (publication number CN219902573U, patent name is a hot isostatic pressing mold for a mouth template blank), which will not be repeated here.

[0079] Working principle: when the whole device needs to be used, first place the sealing cover 3 on the top of the base 1, and at the same time, the sealing rubber strip 21 will be inserted into the base 1, which can strengthen the sealing between the base 1 and the sealing cover 3, then the personnel rotate the operating disk 19 forward and drive the bevel gear 16 to rotate forward, the bevel gear 16 drives the two bevel gears 2 17 meshing therewith to rotate forward, and the two bevel gears 2 17 respectively drive the two threaded rods 2 18 to rotate forward, under the action of the thread, the two threaded rods 2 18 respectively drive the two sliding rods 9 to slide and approach each other, and the two sliding rods 9 respectively drive a number of U-shaped limit blocks 10 to slide and approach each other, and a number of U-shaped limit blocks 10 are all inserted into the base 1, which can fix the position of the sealing cover 3, so that the gas will not leak from between the base 1 and the sealing cover 3 when the whole device is in use, thereby strengthening the sealing;

[0080] The material powder is poured into the conical convex blocks 4 and the conical material cavities 2 through the feeding tubes 12, and then the air in the conical material cavities 2 is extracted through the exhaust pipes 11. Then the exhaust pipes 11 and the feeding tubes 12 are plugged, and the plurality of the pressure vessels are placed in a pressure vessel with a heating circuit, and an inert gas is injected into the vessel to increase the pressure, and then the pressure is raised to the required temperature, and the molding and sintering are completed under the combined action of high temperature and high pressure;

[0081] When the product needs to be demoulded, firstly, the operating disk 19 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the bevel gear 16 to rotate in the opposite direction, the bevel gear 16 drives the two bevel gears 2 17 meshing therewith to rotate in the opposite direction, the two bevel gears 2 17 respectively drive the two threaded rods 2 18 to rotate in the opposite direction, under the action of the threads, the two threaded rods 2 18 respectively drive the two sliding rods 9 to slide and move away from each other, the two sliding rods 9 respectively drive a number of U-shaped limit blocks 10 to disengage from the base 1, and finally the two handles 20 can be pulled to take out the sealing cover 3, and at the same time the sealing rubber strip 21 will also be disengaged from the base 1;

[0082] Then the personnel starts the motor 13, the motor 13 is powered on and drives the worm 14 to rotate, the worm 14 drives the several worm wheels 15 meshing with it to rotate, the several worm wheels 15 respectively drive the several threaded rods 7 to rotate, under the action of the thread, the several threaded rods 7 respectively drive the several sliding blocks 6 to slide upward, the several sliding blocks 6 will squeeze the product to move upward from the conical cavity 2, so as to achieve the effect of automatic demoulding and save labor.

[0083] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A hot isostatic pressing mold, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a plurality of conical material cavities (2) are provided in the base (1), a sealing cover (3) is provided on the top of the base (1), a plurality of conical protrusions (4) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing cover (3), the lower ends of the plurality of conical protrusions (4) respectively extend into the plurality of conical material cavities (2), a power cavity (5) is provided in the base (1) and at the bottom of the conical material cavity (2), the power cavity (5) is communicated with the plurality of conical material cavities (2), a plurality of sliding blocks (6) are slidably installed in the power cavity (5), and a sealing rubber strip (21) fixed to the bottom of the sealing cover (3) is plugged and installed on the top of the base (1); A driving assembly, the driving assembly being located in the base (1) and being used to drive a plurality of sliding blocks (6) to slide; A sliding groove (8), wherein the sliding groove (8) is provided in the sealing cover (3), wherein two sliding rods (9) are slidably installed in the sliding groove (8), and a plurality of U-shaped limit blocks (10) are fixedly installed on the sides of the two sliding rods (9) away from each other, wherein the plurality of U-shaped limit blocks (10) are slidably connected to the sliding groove (8), and the lower ends of the plurality of U-shaped limit blocks (10) extend into the base (1), and the lower ends of the plurality of U-shaped limit blocks (10) are plugged into the base (1); A power assembly is located in the sealing cover (3) and is used to drive the two sliding rods (9) to slide.

2. A hot isostatic pressing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A plurality of threaded rods (7), each of which is rotatably mounted in the power chamber (5) and is respectively located at the bottom of a plurality of sliding blocks (6), the upper end of each threaded rod (7) extends into the corresponding sliding block (6), and the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the corresponding sliding block (6), a worm gear (15) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each threaded rod (7), and the worm gear (15) is rotatably connected to the power chamber (5); A motor (13), wherein the motor (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), and an output shaft of the motor (13) extends into the power chamber (5) and is fixedly mounted with a worm (14), wherein the worm (14) is located on one side of a worm wheel (15), and the worm (14) is meshed with the worm wheel (15), and the output shaft of the motor (13) and the worm (14) are both rotationally connected to the power chamber (5).

3. A hot isostatic pressing mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises: A bevel gear (16) is rotatably mounted in the sliding groove (8) and is located between the two sliding rods (9). The upper end of the bevel gear (16) passes through the sliding groove (8) and extends to the outside. The bottom of the bevel gear (16) is meshed with two bevel gears (17). The ends of the two bevel gears (17) that are away from each other are fixedly mounted with threaded rods (18). One end of the threaded rod (18) extends into the corresponding sliding rod (9), and the threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected to the corresponding sliding rod (9). The threaded rod (18) and the two bevel gears (17) are rotatably connected to the sliding groove (8).

4. The hot isostatic pressing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of air extraction pipes (11) are fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover (3); a plurality of feeding pipes (12) are fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover (3); the plurality of air extraction pipes (11) and the plurality of feeding pipes (12) are respectively connected to the plurality of conical material chambers (2).

5. The hot isostatic pressing mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: An operating disk (19) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bevel gear 1 (16).

6. The hot isostatic pressing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (20) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover (3).

7. The hot isostatic pressing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of U-shaped limiting blocks (10) are distributed at equal intervals.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hot isostatic pressing forming die for mouth die plate blank

    CN219902573U