Mountain photovoltaic abrupt slope simple transportation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a simple transporting device for a mountain photovoltaic abrupt slope, which is used for transporting materials up and down between a slope top and a slope bottom and comprises a support placed on the slope top and a stand column fixed on the slope bottom, the top end of the support is higher than the top end of the stand column, and a cross rod is further fixed in the slope top and located on one side, away from the stand column, of the support. The support is arranged on the slope top, the stand column is arranged on the slope bottom, the height of the support is higher than that of the stand column, and materials can be pulled to the slope bottom from the slope top through the guide cable by means of the self weight of the materials. By arranging the pulling rope, the material can be pulled to the slope top from the slope bottom; the transportation structure is simple, economical and easy to set, the construction period and the safety risk are effectively reduced, and the transportation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-altitude photovoltaic equipment and material transportation, and in particular to a simple transportation device for mountain photovoltaic steep slopes. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of the composite photovoltaic project, most of the panel layout areas are located on ridges and steep slopes, and some areas are steep slopes, making material transportation inconvenient and construction difficult.

[0003] Usually, in construction areas involving steep slopes and steep steps, excavators are used to build access roads along the slopes or steep slopes. Materials are lifted by excavators through the construction access roads, or transported by people carrying them on their backs or by horses. The construction efficiency is low, and safe operation cannot be guaranteed. In addition, the requirements for the opening of access roads are high (avoid temporarily using 1 to 2 pile foundation working surfaces in the entire group of pile foundations at the turning point of the access road, and the straight section is laid along the existing terrain contour line and the center line of the same row of piles in the assembly to avoid pile failure or missing piles), the amount of earthwork excavation increases, the capital cost investment is high, and the construction period is difficult to guarantee;

[0004] The construction process may also cause damage to surface vegetation, resulting in the need to pay additional forest and grassland compensation fees, temporary rental fees, etc. The cost of building water environmental protection facilities during the construction process and the cost of land reclamation and vegetation restoration after the construction is completed are high. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a simple transportation device for mountain photovoltaic steep slopes, which can solve the problem that it is difficult to open a photovoltaic transportation path at the lower end of the steep slope and the opening cost is high.

[0006] To this end, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A simple transportation device for mountain photovoltaic steep slopes is used to transport materials up and down between the top and bottom of the slope, including a bracket placed on the top of the slope and a column fixed on the bottom of the slope, the top of the bracket is higher than the top of the column, a cross bar is also fixed in the top of the slope, the cross bar is located on the side of the bracket away from the column, the cross bar, the bracket and the column are connected to guide ropes in sequence, the guide rope is connected to a pulley block, the pulley block is located between the bracket and the column, and the pulley block is connected to a traction rope.

[0008] On the basis of adopting the above technical solutions, the present invention can also adopt the following further technical solutions, or use these further technical solutions in combination:

[0009] A binding belt for fixing materials is connected below the pulley block.

[0010] The height of the bracket is between 1.6m and 2m.

[0011] The bracket includes a first tripod and a second tripod, a fixing rod is connected between the first tripod and the second tripod, the fixing rod is located at the top of the first tripod and the second tripod, and the fixing rod is used to connect the guide rope.

[0012] The first tripod includes a first support rod and a second support rod. The first support rod, the second support rod and the slope top form a triangle. The structure of the second tripod is completely the same as that of the first tripod.

[0013] The column includes a foundation and a connecting rod. The foundation is pre-buried in the bottom of the slope, and the upper end of the foundation is exposed from the surface of the bottom of the slope. The connecting rod is fixed in the foundation, and the upper part of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting hole for the guide rope to pass through.

[0014] The pulley block comprises a first pulley and a second pulley, the first pulley is located between the second pulley and the bracket, and the second pulley is connected to the traction rope.

[0015] The length of the traction rope is greater than the length of the guide rope between the column and the bracket.

[0016] The pulley group includes a first pulley and a second pulley, a hook is provided below the first pulley and the second pulley respectively, a strap is provided below each hook, buckles are provided at both ends of the strap, the hook passes through the buckles of the strap below it, thereby fixing the first pulley and the second pulley to the strap below them respectively.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects: by arranging a bracket at the top of the slope and a column at the bottom of the slope, and the height of the bracket is higher than the column, the material can be pulled from the top of the slope to the bottom of the slope by the dead weight of the material and the guide rope, and by setting a traction rope, the material can be pulled from the bottom of the slope to the top of the slope; the transportation structure is simple, economical, and easy to set up, which effectively reduces the construction period and safety risks and improves the transportation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle.

[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pulley block and the binding belt of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the preferred implementation scheme of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent elements with the same or similar functions. However, it should be understood that the accompanying drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on the present utility model. In order to better illustrate the present embodiment, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted, and the positional relationship described in the accompanying drawings is only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on the present utility model.

[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] The utility model provides a simple transportation device for mountain photovoltaic steep slopes, which is used for transporting materials 6 up and down between the top 11 and the bottom 12 of the slope, including a bracket 2 placed on the top 11 of the slope and a column 3 fixed on the bottom 12 of the slope, the top of the bracket 2 is higher than the top of the column 3, a cross bar 7 is also fixed in the top 11 of the slope, the cross bar 7 is located on the side of the bracket 2 away from the column 3, a guide rope 1 is connected to the cross bar 7, the bracket 2 and the column 3 in sequence, a pulley block 4 is connected to the guide rope 1, the pulley block 4 is located between the bracket 2 and the column 3, and the pulley block 4 is connected to a traction rope 8.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a diagonal support 9 is also provided on the slope top 2 for stacking and transporting materials 6. The diagonal support 9 is located on the side of the cross bar 7 away from the bracket 2. In this embodiment, the material 6 is a photovoltaic module.

[0025] In this embodiment, the cross bar 7 is a ground anchor cross tube. The foundation of the ground anchor cross tube is excavated on the top of the slope 11, and the cross bar 7 wrapped and fixed by the guide rope 1 is placed in, and then the soil is backfilled and compacted, so that the cross bar 7 is reliably anchored in the top of the slope 11. It is suitable for the lifting and transportation of photovoltaic brackets, components, etc. in unfavorable areas, which improves the construction efficiency and construction period.

[0026] During the implementation process, the brackets used for lifting can be freely moved or stored according to the working environment and the conditions of the working surface.

[0027] A binding belt 5 for fixing a material 6 is connected below the pulley block 4 .

[0028] The height of the support 2 is between 1.6m and 2m.

[0029] The bracket 2 includes a first tripod 21 and a second tripod 22 . A fixing rod 23 is connected between the first tripod 21 and the second tripod 22 . The fixing rod 23 is located at the top of the first tripod 21 and the second tripod 22 . The fixing rod 23 is used to connect the guide rope 1 .

[0030] The first tripod 21 includes a first support rod 211 and a second support rod 212 . The first support rod 211 , the second support rod 212 and the slope top 11 form a triangle. The structure of the second tripod 22 is completely the same as that of the first tripod 21 .

[0031] The column 3 includes a foundation 31 and a connecting rod 32. The foundation 31 is pre-buried in the slope bottom 12. The upper end of the foundation 31 is exposed from the surface of the slope bottom 12. The connecting rod 32 is fixed in the foundation 31. The upper part of the connecting rod 32 is provided with a connecting hole for the guide rope 1 to pass through.

[0032] In this embodiment, one end of the guide rope 1 is fixed to the cross bar 7, and then the guide rope 1 is fixed after being wrapped around the fixing rod 23 of the bracket 2 for several turns, and the other end of the guide rope 1 passes through the connecting hole on the upper part of the column 3 and is wrapped around the column 3.

[0033] The pulley block 4 includes a first pulley 41 and a second pulley 42 . The first pulley 42 is located between the second pulley 41 and the bracket 2 . The second pulley 42 is connected to a traction rope 8 .

[0034] The length of the traction rope 8 is greater than the length of the guide rope 1 between the column 3 and the bracket 2 .

[0035] The pulley block 4 includes a first pulley 41 and a second pulley 42. A hook is provided below the first pulley 41 and the second pulley 42 respectively. A strap 5 is provided below each hook. Buckles 51 are provided at both ends of the strap 5. The hook passes through the buckle 51 of the strap 5 below it, thereby fixing the first pulley 41 and the second pulley 42 to the strap 5 below it respectively.

[0036] In this embodiment, the material 6 can be pulled from the top 11 to the bottom 12 of the slope by the guide rope 1 using its own weight, and the material 6 can also be pulled from the bottom 12 of the slope to the top 11 using the traction rope 8.

[0037] This embodiment reduces the amount of large-scale excavation of temporary roads, the damage to the existing landforms and the investment of relevant expenses of the owner unit, and can transport in both directions from top to bottom or from bottom to top, which is convenient and applicable.

[0038] According to the description and drawings of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can easily manufacture or use a mountain photovoltaic steep slope simple transportation device of the utility model, and can produce the positive effects recorded in the utility model.

[0039] It should be noted that the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two mechanisms, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "inside", "horizontal", "end", "length", "outer end", "left", "right" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the mechanism or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. The terms "first" and "second" are also used only for the simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply relative importance.

[0041] Furthermore, in practicing the claims of the present invention, those skilled in the art may understand and affect variations to the disclosed embodiments by studying the drawings, disclosure, and appended claims. In addition, in the claims and the specification, words such as "comprises", "comprising", etc. do not exclude other elements or steps, and non-plural nouns do not exclude their plural forms.

[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention are covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention and will not be listed one by one here.

Claims

1. A simple transportation device for mountain photovoltaic steep slopes, used for transporting materials (6) up and down between the top (11) and the bottom (12) of the slope, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bracket (2) placed on the top of a slope (11) and a column (3) fixed on the bottom of the slope (12), wherein the top of the bracket (2) is higher than the top of the column (3), a cross bar (7) is also fixed in the top of the slope (11), the cross bar (7) is located on a side of the bracket (2) away from the column (3), a guide rope (1) is connected to the cross bar (7), the bracket (2) and the column (3) in sequence, a pulley block (4) is connected to the guide rope (1), the pulley block (4) is located between the bracket (2) and the column (3), and a traction rope (8) is connected to the pulley block (4).

2. A mountain photovoltaic steep slope simple transportation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A binding belt (5) for fixing the material (6) is connected below the pulley block (4).

3. A mountain photovoltaic steep slope simple transportation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the support (2) is between 1.6m and 2m.

4. A mountain photovoltaic steep slope simple transportation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (2) comprises a first tripod (21) and a second tripod (22); a fixing rod (23) is connected between the first tripod (21) and the second tripod (22); the fixing rod (23) is located at the top ends of the first tripod (21) and the second tripod (22); and the fixing rod (23) is used to connect the guide rope (1).

5. A mountain photovoltaic steep slope simple transportation device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The first tripod (21) comprises a first support rod (211) and a second support rod (212); the first support rod (211), the second support rod (212) and the slope top (11) form a triangle; the structure of the second tripod (22) is completely the same as that of the first tripod (21).

6. A mountain photovoltaic steep slope simple transportation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The column (3) comprises a foundation (31) and a connecting rod (32); the foundation (31) is pre-buried in the bottom of the slope (12); the upper end of the foundation (31) is exposed from the surface of the bottom of the slope (12); the connecting rod (32) is fixed in the foundation (31); and a connecting hole for allowing the guide rope (1) to pass through is provided on the upper part of the connecting rod (32).

7. A mountain photovoltaic steep slope simple transportation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley block (4) comprises a first pulley (41) and a second pulley (42); the first pulley (41) is located between the second pulley (42) and the bracket (2); the second pulley (42) is connected to the traction rope (8).

8. A mountain photovoltaic steep slope simple transportation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the traction rope (8) is greater than the length of the guide rope (1) between the column (3) and the bracket (2).

9. A mountain photovoltaic steep slope simple transportation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The pulley block (4) comprises a first pulley (41) and a second pulley (42), wherein a hook is provided below the first pulley (41) and the second pulley (42), respectively, and a binding belt (5) is provided below each hook, wherein buckles (51) are provided at both ends of the binding belt (5), and the hook passes through the buckles (51) of the binding belt (5) below it, thereby fixing the first pulley (41) and the second pulley (42) to the binding belt (5) below it, respectively.

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