Glass feeding manipulator of glass silk screen printing machine
By designing mechanical structures such as limit tracks, hard tubes, moving blocks, limit parts in a glass screen printing machine, the flexible rise, translation and descending actions of the glass sheet are achieved, solving the complex problem of robot control in the existing technology and simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421828997.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing glass screen printing machines, robots with multiple power sources are used to grab and transfer glass sheets, which are complex and cumbersome.
A glass feeding robot is designed with a glass silk screen printing machine, which adopts mechanical structures such as limit tracks, hard tubes, moving blocks, and limit parts. The upward, translation and downward movement of the gripper assembly is controlled through the translation mechanism to simplify the control process.
The flexible rise, translation and descending movement of the gripper component is realized, simplifying the control process and reducing operational complexity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222892699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding auxiliary devices for screen printing machines, in particular to a glass feeding manipulator for a glass screen printing machine. Background Art
[0002] Glass screen printer is a device specially used for screen printing on glass. It can print designs or patterns directly onto glass to form a durable and colorful decorative effect.
[0003] When the glass screen printing machine is working, it is necessary to transfer the stacked glass sheets one by one to the conveyor belt of the screen printing machine, and move the glass sheets to the main body of the screen printing machine through the conveyor belt for screen printing. In the prior art, a manipulator with multiple power sources is generally used to grab and transfer the glass sheets. For example, the transfer of the glass sheets is achieved by cooperating with a grabbing component through a horizontal power mechanism and a vertical power mechanism. This structure is cumbersome to control. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the mechanical arm adopting multiple power sources in the prior art grabs the glass sheet and transfers the glass sheet, and the control structure is complicated, and proposes a glass feeding mechanical arm for a glass screen printing machine.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine comprises a transfer mechanism, which is located between a glass sheet carrying lifting platform and a receiving conveyor, the transfer mechanism comprises a frame and a limiting rail fixed to the frame, a translation mechanism is installed on the frame, the translation mechanism comprises a moving block capable of horizontal movement, a hard pipe capable of sliding up and down is inserted through the moving block, a gripper assembly capable of picking up the glass sheet is installed at the lower part of the hard pipe, a limiting piece is installed in the middle part of the hard pipe, the limiting piece is slidably installed and limited in the limiting rail, the limiting rail comprises an ascending rail, a transition rail, and a descending rail located above the glass sheet carrying lifting platform.
[0007] The translation mechanism comprises a power telescopic cylinder which is horizontally arranged and fixed to the frame, and the moving block is fixed to the telescopic end of the power telescopic cylinder.
[0008] The translation mechanism comprises a screw rod which is horizontally arranged and rotatably connected to a frame, the moving block is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a rotating motor which can drive the screw rod to rotate and reverse is installed on the frame.
[0009] The limiting member is a rod body which is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the hard pipe, and the rod body is limited in the limiting track.
[0010] The limiting member comprises a roller with a horizontally arranged axis, the roller is rotatably connected to the hard pipe, and the roller is limited in a limiting track.
[0011] The position-limiting track comprises an upper rod and a lower rod arranged in parallel, a spacing space is reserved between the upper rod and the lower rod, and the position-limiting member is limited in the spacing space between the upper rod and the lower rod.
[0012] The gripper assembly comprises a rubber suction nozzle fixed at the bottom end of a hard tube, the hard tube has an air flow channel connected with the rubber suction nozzle, and the hard tube is connected with an air suction device.
[0013] The suction equipment includes a negative pressure suction source, an electromagnetic three-way valve, and a hose. The suction end of the negative pressure suction source is connected to the first port of the electromagnetic three-way valve, the second port of the electromagnetic three-way valve is connected to the outside, and the third port of the electromagnetic three-way valve is connected to the hard pipe through the hose.
[0014] The utility model proposes a glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine, which has the beneficial effect that: the device replaces the traditional power telescopic parts responsible for lifting movement through mechanical structures such as limit rails, hard pipes, moving blocks, and limit parts. The device only needs to control the left and right movement of the moving block to complete the rising, translation, and lowering actions of the gripper assembly, which is simpler to control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the transfer mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transfer mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: negative pressure suction source 1, electromagnetic three-way valve 2, hose 3, hard pipe 4, moving block 5, screw rod 6, frame 7, rotating motor 8, receiving conveyor 9, limiter 10, rubber suction nozzle 11, glass sheet 12, glass sheet carrying lifting platform 13, limit rail 14, upper rod 141, lower rod 142, ascending rail 15, transition rail 16, descending rail 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-2, a glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine includes a transfer mechanism, which is located between a glass sheet carrying lifting platform 13 and a receiving conveyor 9. The glass sheet carrying lifting platform 13 of the device can gradually push the stacked glass sheets upward as the glass sheets are taken away. For example, a support plate is provided, and the glass sheets 12 are stacked on the support plate. The support plate is installed on a vertically arranged lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism can be a power lifting element such as a ball screw lifting, an electro-hydraulic push rod lifting, etc. Every time a piece of glass is taken away, the support plate rises to a height of the thickness of a piece of glass, ensuring that each time a piece of glass is taken out, The heights of the positions are the same, the transfer mechanism includes a frame 7, a limiting rail 14 fixed to the frame 7, a translation mechanism is installed on the frame 7, the translation mechanism includes a moving block 5 that can move horizontally, a hard pipe 4 that can slide up and down is inserted through the moving block 5, a gripper assembly that can pick up the glass piece is installed at the lower part of the hard pipe 4, a limiting member 10 is installed in the middle part of the hard pipe 4, the limiting member 10 is slidably installed and limited in the limiting rail 14, the limiting rail 14 includes an ascending rail 15 located above the glass piece carrying lifting platform 13, a transition rail 16, and a descending rail 17 located above the receiving conveyor 9.
[0020] When the device is working, the moving block 5 is moved left and right through the translation mechanism. Since the hard tube 4 is vertically arranged and slidably connected with the moving block 5, and the limit piece 10 in the middle of the hard tube 4 slides and is limitedly installed with the limit track 14, when the moving block 5 moves left and right, the hard tube follows the moving block 5 to translate together and the two slide relative to each other. Under the action of the limit track 14, the gripper assembly at the lower part of the hard tube can follow the ascending track 15, the transition track 16, and the descending track 17 to move up and down. When the hard tube 4 moves from the transition track 16 to the position of the ascending track 15, the gripper assembly moves downward to grab the glass piece, and then the hard tube 4 moves to the right, first ascending, then moving horizontally, and then descending on the descending track 17 to release the glass piece to the receiving conveyor 9.
[0021] This device replaces the traditional power telescopic parts responsible for lifting movement through mechanical structures such as the limit rail 14, the hard tube 4, the moving block 5, and the limit member 10. This device only needs to control the left and right movement of the moving block 5 to complete the rising, translation, and lowering actions of the gripper assembly, which is easier to control.
[0022] In one embodiment of the translation mechanism, the translation mechanism includes a power telescopic cylinder that is horizontally arranged and fixed to the frame 7, and the telescopic end of the power telescopic cylinder is fixed to the moving block 5. The moving block 5 is driven to translate by a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, an electro-hydraulic push rod, etc.
[0023] Another embodiment of the translation mechanism includes a screw rod 6 that is horizontally arranged and rotatably connected to a frame 7, a moving block 5 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 6, and a rotating motor 8 that can drive the screw rod 6 to rotate and reverse is installed on the frame 7. The screw rod 6 is driven to operate by the forward or reverse movement of the rotating motor 8, and the moving block 5 is translated under the action of the thread.
[0024] In one implementation of the limiting member, the limiting member 10 is a rod body which is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the hard tube 4 , and the rod body is limited in the limiting track 14 , and is limited in the ascending track 15 , the transition track 16 , and the descending track 17 through the rod body.
[0025] Another implementation method of the limiter, the limiter 10 includes a roller with a horizontally arranged axis, the roller is rotatably connected to the hard tube 4, the roller is limited in the limit track 14, and the roller is limited in the ascending track 15, the transition track 16, and the descending track 17, so that the hard tube can follow the translation of the moving block and move up and down.
[0026] refer to Figure 2 The limiting track 14 includes an upper rod 141 and a lower rod 142 arranged in parallel, and a spacing space is left between the upper rod 141 and the lower rod 142. The limiting member 10 is limited in the spacing space between the upper rod 141 and the lower rod 142. This type of limiting track has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and use, and has low cost.
[0027] The gripper assembly includes a rubber suction nozzle 11 fixed at the bottom end of the hard tube 4. The hard tube 4 has an air flow channel connected to the rubber suction nozzle 11. The hard tube 4 is connected to the suction device 100. The suction device 100 generates negative pressure suction, so that the air flow channel of the hard tube 4 forms a negative pressure. When the rubber suction nozzle 11 abuts against the glass sheet, the negative pressure suction causes the glass sheet to be adsorbed onto the rubber suction nozzle 11, completing the glass sheet removal. When the glass sheet needs to be released, the negative pressure suction is disconnected, the suction disappears, and the glass sheet is released.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 The suction device 100 includes a negative pressure suction source 1, an electromagnetic three-way valve 2, and a hose 3. The suction end of the negative pressure suction source 1 is connected to the first port of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2, the second port of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 is connected to the outside, and the third port of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 is connected to the hard tube 4 through the hose 3. The negative pressure suction source 1 generates negative pressure suction, and the on and off of each port is controlled by the electromagnetic three-way valve 2. When the first port is connected to the third port, the hard tube 4 absorbs the glass, and when the second port is connected to the third port, the glass is released.
[0029] The negative pressure suction source 1 can generate negative pressure suction in the form of a negative pressure generator connected to a positive pressure gas source, such as a vacuum generator in the prior art.
[0030] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technical solution, concept, and design obtained by equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the utility model by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine, comprising a transfer mechanism, wherein the transfer mechanism is located between a glass sheet carrying lifting platform (13) and a receiving conveyor (9), and is characterized in that: The transfer mechanism comprises a frame (7) and a limiting track (14) fixed to the frame (7); a translation mechanism is installed on the frame (7); the translation mechanism comprises a moving block (5) capable of horizontal movement; a hard tube (4) capable of sliding up and down is inserted through the moving block (5); a gripper assembly capable of picking up a glass sheet is installed at the lower part of the hard tube (4); a limiting member (10) is installed in the middle part of the hard tube (4); the limiting member (10) is slidably installed and limited in the limiting track (14); the limiting track (14) comprises an ascending track (15) located above the glass sheet carrying lifting platform (13), a transition track (16), and a descending track (17) located above the receiving conveyor (9).
2. The glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism comprises a power telescopic cylinder which is arranged horizontally and fixed to a frame (7), and the telescopic end of the power telescopic cylinder is fixed to the moving block (5).
3. The glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism comprises a screw rod (6) which is arranged horizontally and is rotatably connected to a frame (7); the moving block (5) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (6); and a rotating motor (8) which can drive the screw rod (6) to rotate and reverse is installed on the frame (7).
4. The glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (10) is a rod body which is arranged horizontally and fixedly connected to the hard pipe (4), and the rod body is limited in the limiting track (14).
5. The glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (10) comprises a roller with a horizontally arranged axis, the roller being rotatably connected to the hard tube (4), and the roller being limited within a limiting track (14).
6. A glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The limiting track (14) comprises an upper rod (141) and a lower rod (142) arranged in parallel, a spacing space is reserved between the upper rod (141) and the lower rod (142), and the limiting member (10) is limited in the spacing space between the upper rod (141) and the lower rod (142).
7. A glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The gripper assembly comprises a rubber suction nozzle (11) fixed at the bottom end of a hard tube (4); the hard tube (4) has an air flow channel connected to the rubber suction nozzle (11); and the hard tube (4) is connected to an air suction device (100).
8. The glass feeding robot for a glass screen printing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air suction device (100) comprises a negative pressure air suction source (1), an electromagnetic three-way valve (2), and a hose (3); the air suction end of the negative pressure air suction source (1) is connected to a first port of the electromagnetic three-way valve (2), the second port of the electromagnetic three-way valve (2) is connected to the outside, and the third port of the electromagnetic three-way valve (2) is connected to a hard pipe (4) via the hose (3).