Forklift for cleaning accumulated slag on two sides of furnace pit track
By installing slag pushing plates and guide plates on the outer wall of the forklift bucket, the problem of slag accumulation at the edge of the converter furnace pit is solved, efficient and safe cleaning effect is achieved, and working efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421824163.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
During the process of cleaning slags by converter furnace pits, the furnace pit tracks are not at the same level as the ground, resulting in a large amount of slag accumulation at the edge of the track, affecting the safe operation of ladle trucks and slag trucks, and increasing the difficulty of cleaning and safety risks.
A forklift bucket is designed, with a slag push plate and a guide plate installed on the outer wall. The slag push plate is the same plane as the bottom plate of the bucket. The guide plate is designed to guide slag accumulation to the furnace pit.
Effectively clean up slag accumulation at the edge of the track, improve cleaning efficiency, reduce manpower and material investment, enhance safety, and avoid potential dangers caused by slag accumulation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222893691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of converter pit slag cleaning, in particular to a forklift for cleaning slag accumulation on both sides of a pit track. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, the production auxiliary workshop plays a vital role in the industrial production process, especially in the key link of converter pit slag removal, where it undertakes an indispensable task. Among them, using a forklift to clean the slag on both sides of the pit track is an important part of the entire operation process. However, in the actual operation process, a technical problem is often encountered, that is, the pit track is not on the same level as the ground. This special situation causes a large amount of slag to accumulate on the edge of the track during the cleaning process, which brings considerable trouble to our work.
[0003] There is no doubt that the emergence of this situation has an adverse impact on the safe operation of ladle cars and slag cars. Because the accumulated slag on the edge of the track may cause the ladle cars and slag cars to bump during operation, and may even cause safety accidents. At the same time, this situation also makes the cleaning work of personnel time-consuming and laborious, and the work efficiency is greatly reduced. What is more serious is that when personnel clean up the accumulated slag on the edge of the track, there are safety risks such as being hit by falling slag, which poses a threat to the personal safety of the staff.
[0004] In addition, if the forklift is too close to the edge of the track during the cleaning process, it is very likely to fall off the track due to the uneven road surface and then fall into the furnace pit. This will greatly increase the risk of vehicles and personnel and may cause serious production accidents. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a forklift for cleaning slag accumulation on both sides of a furnace pit track. By improving the bucket of the forklift, the slag accumulation in the converter pit can be cleaned efficiently and safely.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A shovel for cleaning slag accumulation on both sides of a furnace pit track, comprising a shovel body and a bucket; a slag pushing plate and a guide plate are installed on the outer side wall of the bucket; wherein: the slag pushing plate and the bottom plate of the bucket are located in the same plane, and the slag pushing surface of the slag pushing plate and the slag pushing surface of the bottom plate are located in the same straight line; the lower end surface of the guide plate is vertically connected to the upper surface of the slag pushing plate; and the distance between the outer side surface of the guide plate and the slag pushing surface is greater than the distance between the inner side surface of the guide plate and the slag pushing surface; the inner side surface of the guide plate refers to the connecting surface between the guide plate and the bucket; the outer side surface of the guide plate refers to the non-connecting surface parallel to the inner side surface.
[0008] Preferably, the angle between the slag pusher plate and the guide plate is 60 degrees.
[0009] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are provided between the guide plate and the bucket.
[0010] Preferably, the slag pusher plate and the guide plate are an integrally formed structure.
[0011] Preferably, the slag pusher plate and the guide plate are welded to the outer side wall of the bucket.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this application are:
[0013] The utility model mainly carries out a series of optimization and improvement on the forklift bucket. Specifically, a slag pusher plate and a guide plate are cleverly designed and installed on the outer wall of the bucket. In this way, the slag accumulated on the edge of the track can be effectively cleaned by the slag pusher plate, ensuring the cleanliness and tidiness of the track. At the same time, the inclined design of the guide plate allows the slag accumulated on the edge of the track to be effectively guided to the furnace pit. Such a design not only greatly improves the efficiency of slag cleaning and reduces the input of manpower and material resources, but also greatly improves the safety of the converter workshop and avoids potential dangers caused by slag accumulation. In general, this innovative design not only improves work efficiency, but also ensures work safety, and has high practical value and promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of a traditional forklift;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the bucket part in the preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Among them: 1. Forklift body; 2. Bucket; 3. Slag pusher plate; 4. Guide plate; 5. Reinforcement ribs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] In the description of the invention of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the invention of the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a forklift for cleaning slag on both sides of the furnace pit track, mainly comprising:
[0021] A shovel body 1, which is a power mechanism for driving a bucket 2 to move;
[0022] Bucket 2; the bucket 2 mainly includes two parts: a bucket mechanical structure and a driving element for executing the action;
[0023] In order to achieve the technical purpose of this application, in this embodiment, a slag pusher plate 3 and a guide plate 4 are installed on the outer side wall of the bucket 2; specifically:
[0024] The slag pushing plate 3 and the guide plate 4 can be selected as rectangular plates; the slag pushing plate 3 and the bottom plate of the bucket 2 are located in the same plane, and the slag pushing surface of the slag pushing plate 3 and the slag pushing surface of the bottom plate are located in the same straight line; the lower end surface of the guide plate 4 is vertically connected to the upper surface of the slag pushing plate 3; and the distance between the outer side surface of the guide plate 4 and the slag pushing surface is greater than the distance between the inner side surface of the guide plate 4 and the slag pushing surface; the inner side surface of the guide plate 4 refers to the connecting surface between the guide plate 4 and the bucket 2; the outer side surface of the guide plate 4 refers to the non-connecting surface parallel to the inner side surface.
[0025] For example, the angle between the slag pusher plate 3 and the guide plate 4 can be set to 60 degrees or 45 degrees.
[0026] In order to improve the stability of the installation structure, the following technical means can be used:
[0027] A plurality of reinforcing ribs 5 may be provided between the guide plate 4 and the bucket 2 .
[0028] The slag pusher plate 3 and the guide plate 4 are an integrally formed structure, and the slag pusher plate 3 and the guide plate 4 form a slag scraper plate;
[0029] The slag pushing plate 3 and the guide plate 4 are welded to the outer side wall of the bucket 2 .
[0030] During the production process of the converter, due to its fast production rhythm, each furnace may splash more or less steel slag for various reasons. The splashed steel slag will affect the normal operation of the vehicles under the furnace and may cause operating failures. In order to ensure the smooth progress of production, the problem cannot be solved by reducing the production speed or stagnating and waiting. Therefore, the slag removal time of the furnace pit must be effectively utilized. In the few minutes of slag splashing and blowing, all the accumulated slag on both sides must be cleaned up.
[0031] To address this problem, the present application proposes to install a small scraper plate on the left side of the bucket. The design requirement of this scraper plate is to be level with the bucket and parallel to the track in order to better perform the slag removal work. At the same time, in order to ensure that the accumulated slag on the track can quickly fall into the furnace pit, the inclination angle of the guide plate 4 is designed and set to 60°. In addition, in order to ensure the stability of the force strength during the slag pushing process, the back of the guide plate 4 is fixed with reinforcement ribs.
[0032] Through such a design, the safety problems that may arise when carrying out a large amount of slag cleaning work in a short period of time can be solved, which not only ensures the safety of vehicles and personnel, but also ensures the smooth progress of production.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A forklift for cleaning slag on both sides of a furnace pit track, comprising a forklift body (1) and a bucket (2); characterized in that: A slag pushing plate (3) and a guide plate (4) are installed on the outer wall of the bucket (2); wherein: the slag pushing plate (3) and the bottom plate of the bucket (2) are located in the same plane, and the slag pushing surface of the slag pushing plate (3) and the slag pushing surface of the bottom plate are located in the same straight line; the lower end surface of the guide plate (4) is vertically connected to the upper surface of the slag pushing plate (3); and the distance between the outer side surface of the guide plate (4) and the slag pushing surface is greater than the distance between the inner side surface of the guide plate (4) and the slag pushing surface; the inner side surface of the guide plate (4) refers to the connection surface between the guide plate (4) and the bucket (2); the outer side surface of the guide plate (4) refers to the non-connection surface parallel to the inner side surface.
2. The forklift for cleaning slag on both sides of the furnace pit track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the slag pushing plate (3) and the guide plate (4) is 60 degrees.
3. The forklift for cleaning slag on both sides of the furnace pit track according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing ribs are provided between the guide plate (4) and the bucket (2).
4. The forklift for cleaning slag on both sides of the furnace pit track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag pushing plate (3) and the guide plate (4) are an integrally formed structure.
5. The forklift for cleaning slag on both sides of the furnace pit track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag pushing plate (3) and the guide plate (4) are welded to the outer side wall of the bucket (2).