Supporting structure of stand column in green building
By designing a complex support assembly, using the synergy of multiple components to provide support when the column is subjected to one side, the problem of poor stability of existing columns when subjected to eccentric forces is solved, and the stability and safety of columns and prefabricated buildings are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421656167.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing columns have poor stability when subjected to eccentric force, and the unilateral force relies on the base to support it, resulting in instability.
A support assembly is designed, including a base plate, ear plate, limit groove, slide plate, round rod, limit plate, swivel ring, wire rope, ring, connecting rod, mounting plate, connecting plate, screw and top block. Through the synergy of these components, additional support is provided when the column is subjected to one side of the force, improving stability.
Through the arrangement of the support components, effective support is provided when the column is subjected to one side, which significantly improves the stability of the column, thereby enhancing the overall safety of the prefabricated building.
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Figure CN222893853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of green buildings, and in particular to a supporting structure of columns in green buildings. Background Art
[0002] Green buildings, throughout their entire life cycle, save resources, protect the environment, reduce pollution, provide people with healthy, applicable, and efficient space, and maximize the realization of high-quality buildings that are in harmony with nature. Prefabricated green buildings require the use of columns for support and load-bearing during assembly.
[0003] The existing columns support the columns by burying the base in the ground. However, when the top of the column is subjected to eccentric force (the force on the top of the column does not pass through the center of the column), the column is subjected to force on one side and is supported only by the base, and its stability is poor. Therefore, a technical measure is proposed to solve the problem that there is a lack of supporting mechanism in the prior art, and when the top of the column is subjected to eccentric force, the column is subjected to force on one side and is supported only by the base, and its stability is poor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0005] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology part, some embodiments of the present application provide a support structure of a column in a green building, including a column, the column is square, the lower end of the side of the column is fixedly connected to a support assembly, the lower part of the support assembly is fixedly installed on the ground, the support assembly includes a base plate, a plurality of groups of evenly distributed ear plates are installed around the base plate, a second threaded hole is opened at the center of the ear plate, a limiting groove is opened at the center of the base plate, a slide plate is slidably connected to the limiting groove, the bottom of the slide plate is T-shaped, a round rod is installed on the surface of the slide plate, a limiting plate is installed on the side of the round rod away from the slide plate, a swivel is provided on the outer rotating sleeve of the round rod, and the A steel wire rope is installed outside the swivel, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to a ring. A connecting rod is rotatably sleeved in the ring, and both ends of the connecting rod are connected to mounting plates. The side of the mounting plate is installed at the lower end of the side of the column, and a connecting plate is installed on the side of the slide plate close to the column. The connecting plate is rotatably connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to a top block. A knob is installed on the side of the screw away from the connecting plate, and a vertical rod is installed on the lower surface of the top block. The lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the side of the bottom plate away from the column. Thanks to the arrangement of the support assembly, when the column is subjected to force on one side, it is convenient to provide support for the column, thereby improving the stability of the column, thereby improving the overall safety of the prefabricated building, and having strong practicality.
[0006] Furthermore, a base is installed at the lower part of the column, and the base is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed first threaded holes.
[0007] Furthermore, a support plate is installed on the top of the column, and the support plate is arranged obliquely to support the building.
[0008] The utility model discloses a kind of utility model discloses the utility model discloses a kind of utility model, and the utility model discloses a utility model discloses a utility model, and the utility model discloses a utility model discloses a utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The drawings and descriptions of the exemplary embodiments of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.
[0010] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0011] In the attached picture:
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model connected with the column;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the circular ring of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide plate and the knob.
[0016] Reference numerals:
[0017] 1. Column; 2. Support assembly; 3. Base; 4. First threaded hole; 5. Support plate; 201. Bottom plate; 202. Ear plate; 203. Limiting groove; 204. Mounting plate; 205. Connecting plate; 206. Top block; 207. Second threaded hole; 208. Wire rope; 209. Ring; 210. Connecting rod; 211. Knob; 212. Vertical rod; 213. Slide plate; 214. Round rod; 215. Limiting plate; 216. Swivel; 217. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0019] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0020] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0021] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0022] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 As shown, it includes a column 1, which is square in design. A support assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side of the column 1. The lower part of the support assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the ground. A base 3 is installed at the lower part of the column 1. The base 3 has multiple groups of evenly distributed first threaded holes 4. A support plate 5 is installed on the top of the column 1. The support plate 5 is inclined. The support plate 5 supports the building. First, the eccentric column 1 is installed and the column 1 is installed at the position to be installed. Then, the base 3 is poured with cement concrete, and bolts are inserted into the cement concrete through the first threaded holes 4. After the cement concrete is solidified, the installation of the column 1 is completed, and then the column 1 is supported by the support assembly 2.
[0024] Reference Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly 2 includes a bottom plate 201, and a plurality of evenly distributed ear plates 202 are installed around the bottom plate 201. A second threaded hole 207 is provided at the center of the ear plate 202. A limiting groove 203 is provided at the center of the bottom plate 201. A slide plate 213 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 203. The bottom of the slide plate 213 is T-shaped. A round rod 214 is installed on the surface of the slide plate 213. A limiting plate 215 is installed on the side of the round rod 214 away from the slide plate 213. A rotating ring 216 is provided on the outer sleeve of the round rod 214. A steel wire rope 208 is installed outside the rotating ring 216. The steel wire rope 208 is installed on the outer sleeve of the steel wire rope 208. 08 is connected to the other end of the ring 209, and a connecting rod 210 is rotatably sleeved in the ring 209. The two ends of the connecting rod 210 are connected to the mounting plate 204. The side of the mounting plate 204 is mounted on the lower end of the side of the column 1. The side of the slide plate 213 close to the column 1 is mounted with a connecting plate 205. The connecting plate 205 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 217. The screw rod 217 is threadedly connected to the top block 206. The side of the screw 217 away from the connecting plate 205 is mounted with a knob 211. The lower surface of the top block 206 is mounted with a vertical rod 212. The lower end of the vertical rod 212 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 201 away from the column. On the upper surface of one side of the column 1, the mounting plate 204 is welded to the side of the column 1, and then the bottom plate 201 is installed, and cement concrete is poured on the bottom plate 201, and the bolts are inserted into the concrete through the second threaded holes 207 on the ear plate 202 for connection. After the concrete solidifies, the installation of the bottom plate 201 is completed, and then the wire rope 208 is tightened, so that the wire rope 208 provides tension support for the column 1, and the tool is used to connect it with the knob 211. The rotation of the knob 211 drives the screw rod 217 to rotate, and the screw rod 217 rotates along the top block 206 toward the side away from the column 1 The screw rod 217 moves horizontally, and the connecting plate 205 moves horizontally. The connecting plate 205 moves horizontally and drives the slide plate 213 to slide along the limit groove 203. The slide of the slide plate 213 drives the round rod 214, the limit plate 215, and the swivel 216 to move horizontally in the direction away from the column 1. The swivel 216 moves horizontally to tighten the wire rope 208. When the wire rope 208 is tightened, the swivel 216 rotates along the round rod 214, and the ring 209 rotates along the connecting rod 210. When the wire rope 208 is tightened, it is supported by the column 1, and then the knob 211 is stopped.
[0025] Working principle: First, the eccentric column 1 is installed at the position to be installed, then the base 3 is poured with cement concrete, and the bolts are inserted into the cement concrete through the first threaded hole 4. After the cement concrete solidifies, the installation of the column 1 is completed;
[0026] The support assembly 2 then supports the column 1 (eg Figure 1The center column 1 is eccentrically stressed on the left side, and needs to be supported on the right side of the column 1 to improve the stability of the column 1). Specifically, the mounting plate 204 is welded to the side of the column 1, and then the base plate 201 is installed, cement concrete is poured on the base plate 201, and the bolts are inserted into the concrete through the second threaded holes 207 on the ear plate 202 for connection. After the concrete solidifies, the installation of the base plate 201 is completed, and then the wire rope 208 is tightened so that the wire rope 208 provides tensile support for the column 1. A tool is used to connect the knob 211 (for example, the bit of an electric screwdriver can be engaged with the bayonet of the knob 211, and the electric screwdriver is started to drive the knob 211 to rotate, which reduces the work intensity on the one hand and rotates faster on the other hand). The rotation of the knob 211 drives the screw rod 217 to rotate, and the screw rod 217 rotates and moves horizontally along the top block 206 in the direction away from the column 1 (the top block 206 and the screw rod 217 are connected). The screw rod 217 is threadedly connected, and the threaded connection has a self-locking function. When the screw rod 217 is not rotated, the screw rod 217 can be prevented from being displaced, and the denser the thread, the better the self-locking performance). The movement of the screw rod 217 drives the connecting plate 205 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the connecting plate 205 drives the slide plate 213 to slide along the limit groove 203. The sliding of the slide plate 213 drives the round rod 214, the limit plate 215, and the swivel 216 to move horizontally in the direction away from the column 1. The swivel 216 moves horizontally to tighten the wire rope 208. When the wire rope 208 is tightened, the swivel 216 rotates along the round rod 214, and the ring 209 rotates along the connecting rod 210. When the wire rope 208 is tightened, the column 1 is supported, and then the knob 211 is stopped. Through the setting of the support assembly 2, when the column 1 is subjected to force on one side, it is convenient to provide support for the column 1, thereby improving the stability of the column 1, thereby improving the overall safety of the prefabricated building, and having strong practicality.
[0027] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.
Claims
1. A supporting structure for a column in a green building, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: The column (1) is in a square configuration, the lower end of the side of the column (1) is fixedly connected to a support assembly (2), and the lower part of the support assembly (2) is fixedly installed on the ground; The support assembly (2) comprises a base plate (201), a plurality of groups of evenly distributed ear plates (202) are installed around the base plate (201), a second threaded hole (207) is provided at the center of the ear plate (202), a limiting groove (203) is provided at the center of the base plate (201), a slide plate (213) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (203), the bottom of the slide plate (213) is T-shaped, a round rod (214) is installed on the surface of the slide plate (213), a limiting plate (215) is installed on the side of the round rod (214) away from the slide plate (213), a rotating ring (216) is provided on the outside of the round rod (214), a steel wire rope (208) is installed on the outside of the rotating ring (216), and the other end of the steel wire rope (208) is A circular ring (209) is connected, a connecting rod (210) is rotatably sleeved in the circular ring (209), both ends of the connecting rod (210) are connected to mounting plates (204), the side of the mounting plate (204) is mounted on the lower end of the side of the column (1), a connecting plate (205) is mounted on the side of the slide plate (213) close to the column (1), the connecting plate (205) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (217), the screw rod (217) is threadedly connected to a top block (206), a knob (211) is mounted on the side of the screw rod (217) away from the connecting plate (205), a vertical rod (212) is mounted on the lower surface of the top block (206), and the lower end of the vertical rod (212) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (201) away from the column (1).
2. The supporting structure of the column in the green building according to claim 1 is characterized by: A base (3) is installed at the lower part of the column (1), and the base (3) is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed first threaded holes (4).
3. The supporting structure of the column in the green building according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support plate (5) is installed on the top of the column (1); the support plate (5) is arranged obliquely, and the support plate (5) supports the building.