Total station convenient to mount and dismount quickly and used for deformation detection of house renewal project

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of total station equipment, and discloses a house renewal project deformation detection total station convenient to quickly mount and demount, which comprises a supporting seat, movable blocks are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the supporting seat, and mounting rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the movable blocks. And trapezoidal clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the mounting rods, fixed columns are fixedly connected to the front sides of the movable blocks, reset springs are arranged on the outer sides of the fixed columns, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to the front sides of the two fixed columns. The mounting seat is arranged on the supporting seat, the trapezoidal clamping block pushes the mounting rod and the movable block to the front side of the supporting seat, and after the mounting seat reaches a proper position, under the action of the reset spring, the trapezoidal clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove, the movable plate and the fixed column are pulled to push the movable block to move forwards, and clamping of the trapezoidal clamping block and the clamping groove is released; and the installation of the total station can be quickly completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of total station equipment, in particular to a total station for deformation detection of house renewal engineering which is convenient for rapid installation and disassembly. Background Art

[0002] The total station for deformation detection in house renovation projects, which is easy to install and disassemble quickly, is an advanced measuring tool designed specifically for deformation monitoring in construction projects. It combines high-precision measurement with convenient installation and disassembly functions, and is suitable for monitoring the deformation of buildings during renovation or repair. The equipment also supports multi-point monitoring and automatic data recording, and can track the deformation of buildings in real time and generate detailed measurement reports. Through this total station, engineers can quickly obtain high-precision data, discover and solve potential problems in a timely manner, thereby ensuring the safety and quality of house renovation projects.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number is: CN221146037U, which discloses a water conservancy engineering detector, including a total station body, a support frame is installed on the surface of the total station body, a transfer block is installed on the surface of the support frame, a conical block is fixedly connected to the surface of the transfer block, a shielding device is provided on the surface of the conical block, and the shielding device includes a protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the conical block, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective sleeve, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, a limit box is fixedly connected to the surface of the transfer block, the limit box is slidably connected to the clamping plate, and a fixing pin is slidably connected to the surface of the limit box. The utility model solves the problem that the sharp cone of the conical block is relatively sharp, which causes the sharp conical block to easily injure other workers when the workers are carrying the support frame. However, in actual use, the total station is fixed to the bracket by bolt fasteners, so the workers need to spend a lot of time to assemble and disassemble, which increases the workload of the workers. In addition, the instrument may be damaged or its measurement accuracy may be affected during repeated disassembly and assembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a total station for deformation detection in house renovation projects which is easy to install and disassemble quickly, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the workers need to spend a lot of time during assembly and disassembly, thereby increasing the workload of the workers.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a total station for deformation detection of house renovation projects which is easy to install and disassemble quickly, comprising a support seat, wherein the left and right sides of the inner wall of the support seat are slidably connected with movable blocks, the top of the movable block is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the top of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal clamping block, the front side of the movable block is fixedly connected with a fixed column, a reset spring is provided on the outer side of the fixed column, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the two fixed columns, a mounting seat is provided on the top of the support seat, mounting grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting seat, and a clamping groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and the top of the buffer pad is fixedly connected with the total station body, and a winding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support seat, and the winding mechanism is used to retract the support column at the bottom.

[0006] Through the above technical solution: the trapezoidal block will drive the upper mounting rod and the activity to move toward the front side of the support seat. At this time, when the mounting seat moves to the optimal position, the trapezoidal block is reset to engage with the slot, thereby quickly completing the installation.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The winding mechanism includes a mounting cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat, and the bottom of the support seat is rotatably connected to a plurality of U-shaped rotating cylinders, the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating U-shaped cylinder, the inner wall of the rotating U-shaped column is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the inner wall of the limiting block is slidably connected to a moving cylinder, the bottom of the moving cylinder is fixedly connected to a conical block, the outer wall of the moving cylinder is provided with a spring, the top of the outer wall of the moving cylinder is fixedly connected to a clamping column, the outer wall of the rotating U-shaped column is provided with a square groove, and the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating U-shaped column is rotatably connected to a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is clamped with the clamping column.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: first rotate the block plate to release the engagement with the clamping column, then the clamping column is reset under the action of spring 1, then the rotating U-shaped column is rotated to the inside of the U-shaped rotating column to roll it up, and then the U-shaped rotating column is rotated and combined for easy carrying.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The right side of the front end of the total station body is fixedly connected to a limiting column, and the front side of the limiting column is fixedly connected to a lighting lamp.

[0012] Through the above technical solution: the lighting lamp can provide lighting at night.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A dust particle sensor is fixedly connected to the right side of the total station body, and a laser pointer is fixedly connected to the top of the rear portion of the total station body.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: the dust particle sensor can detect the surrounding dust conditions, and the laser pointer 17 can intuitively align the measuring beam of the total station to the target point.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A fixing block is fixedly connected to the left side of the total station body, a connecting line is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block, and a protective mirror cover is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting line.

[0018] Through the above technical solution: the fixed block can limit the connecting line, and the protective mirror can prevent the lens above the total station body from being damaged.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the top of the total station body, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped block.

[0021] Through the above technical solution: the U-shaped block can facilitate the taking of the total station body, and the anti-slip cover can increase the anti-slip ability.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] Slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the support seat, and the slide grooves are slidably connected with the movable block.

[0024] Through the above technical solution: the movement of the movable block can be facilitated by the slide groove.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The outer side of the U-shaped rotating column is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, and adjacent sides of a plurality of rotating plates are rotatably connected with a limiting cylinder.

[0027] Through the above technical solution: the rotating plate can be fixed when the U-shaped rotating column is unfolded and the U-shaped column is rotated.

[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In the utility model, by placing the mounting seat on the support seat, the trapezoidal clamping block first contacts the mounting groove, and then the mounting seat is pressed down. The trapezoidal clamping block pushes the mounting rod and the movable block to the front side of the support seat. After the mounting seat reaches a suitable position, under the action of the reset spring, the trapezoidal clamping block engages with the clamping groove to achieve rapid installation. When disassembling, the movable plate is pulled, and the fixed column pushes the movable block forward to release the engagement between the trapezoidal clamp and the clamping groove, so that the installation of the total station can be completed quickly.

[0030] 2. In the utility model, the card block plate is rotated to release the card column, so that it returns to its original position under the action of the spring, and then the U-shaped column is rotated to the inside of the U-shaped rotating column to be rolled up, and finally the U-shaped rotating column is combined for easy carrying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 A stereogram of a total station for deformation detection in housing renovation projects that is easy to quickly install and disassemble, proposed by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a front view of a total station for deformation detection in housing renovation projects that is easy to quickly install and disassemble, as proposed by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a rear view of a total station for deformation detection in housing renovation projects that is easy to quickly install and disassemble, as proposed by the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a mounting base of a total station for deformation detection in housing renovation projects, which is convenient for quick installation and disassembly, proposed by the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a winding mechanism of a total station for deformation detection in a house renovation project which is easy to install and disassemble quickly.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Support seat; 2. Winding mechanism; 201. Mounting cylinder; 202. U-shaped rotating column; 203. Rotating U-shaped column; 204. Limiting block; 205. Moving cylinder; 206. Conical block; 207. Spring 1; 208. Clamping column; 209. Clamping block plate; 210. Square groove; 3. Movable block; 4. Mounting rod; 5. Trapezoidal clamping block; 6. Reset spring; 7. Fixed column; 8. Moving plate; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Clamping groove; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Buffer pad; 13. Total station body; 14. Limiting column; 15. Illuminating lamp; 16. Dust particle sensor; 17. Laser pointer; 18. Fixed block; 19. Connecting line; 20. Protective mirror cover; 21. U-shaped block; 22. Anti-slip sleeve; 23. Slide groove; 24. Rotating plate; 25. Limiting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a total station for deformation detection of housing renewal engineering that is easy to install and disassemble quickly, including a support seat 1, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the support seat 1 are slidably connected with movable blocks 3, the top of the movable block 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 4, the top of the mounting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal clamping block 5, the front side of the movable block 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 7, the outer side of the fixed column 7 is provided with a reset spring 6, the front sides of the two fixed columns 7 are fixedly connected with a moving plate 8, the top of the support seat 1 is provided with a mounting seat 11, the left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting seat 11 are provided with mounting grooves 9, the inner wall of the mounting groove 9 is provided with a clamping groove 10, the top of the mounting seat 11 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 12, the top of the buffer pad 12 is fixedly connected with a total station body 13, and the bottom of the support seat 1 is provided with a winding mechanism 2, and the winding mechanism 2 is used to shrink the bottom support column;

[0040] Specifically, when installation is required, the mounting seat 11 is placed on the support seat 1. At this time, the upper mounting groove 9 will first contact the trapezoidal block 5. When the mounting seat 11 continues to move downward, the trapezoidal block 5 will drive the upper mounting rod 4 and the movable block 3 to move toward the front side of the support seat 1. At this time, when the mounting seat 11 moves to the optimal position, under the action of the reset spring 6, the trapezoidal block 5 is engaged with the groove 10, thereby quickly completing the installation. When disassembly is required, it is only necessary to pull the movable plate 8, thereby driving the movable block 3 to move forward together through the fixed column 7, which will drive the mounting rod 4 and the trapezoidal block 5 to move, thereby releasing the engagement.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The winding mechanism 2 includes a mounting cylinder 201, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat 1. A plurality of U-shaped rotating cylinders 202 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the support seat 1. A rotating U-shaped column 203 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped rotating column 202. A limiting block 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating U-shaped column 203. A moving cylinder 205 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting block 204. A conical block 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving cylinder 205. A spring 207 is provided on the outer wall of the moving cylinder 205. A clamping column 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the moving cylinder 205. A square groove 210 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating U-shaped column 203. A clamping plate 209 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating U-shaped column 203. The clamping plate 209 is engaged with the clamping column 208.

[0042] Specifically, when the support seat 1 needs to be taken away, the block plate 209 is first rotated to release the engagement with the clamping column 208, and then the clamping column 208 is reset under the action of the spring 207, and then the rotating U-shaped column 203 is rotated to the inside of the U-shaped rotating column 202 to roll it up, and then the U-shaped rotating column 202 is rotated and combined for easy carrying.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A limit column 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the total station body 13, a lighting lamp 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the limit column 14, a dust particle sensor 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the total station body 13, a laser pointer 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear of the total station body 13, a fixed block 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the total station body 13, a connecting line 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block 18, and a protective mirror cover 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting line 19;

[0044] Specifically, the lighting lamp 15 can provide lighting at night, the dust particle sensor 16 can detect the surrounding dust conditions, the laser pointer 17 can intuitively aim the measuring beam of the total station at the target point, the fixing block 18 can limit the connecting line 19, and the protective lens cover 20 can prevent the lens above the total station body 13 from being damaged.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A U-shaped block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the total station body 13, an anti-slip sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the U-shaped block 21, a slide groove 23 is opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the support seat 1, the slide groove 23 is slidably connected to the movable block 3, a rotating plate 24 is rotatably connected to the outside of the U-shaped rotating column 202, and a limiting cylinder 25 is rotatably connected to the adjacent side of the plurality of rotating plates 24;

[0046] Specifically, the U-shaped block 21 can facilitate the taking of the total station body 13, the anti-slip sleeve 22 can facilitate the improvement of the anti-slip ability of the U-shaped block 21, the slide groove 23 can facilitate the movement of the movable block 3, and the rotating plate 24 can be used to fix the unfolded U-shaped rotating column 202 and the rotating U-shaped column 203.

[0047] Working principle: Before using the device, first, place the mounting seat 11 on the support seat 1. At this time, the upper mounting groove 9 of the mounting seat 11 will first contact the trapezoidal block 5. Then, when the mounting seat 11 continues to move downward, the trapezoidal block 5 will guide the upper mounting rod 4 and the movable block 3 to move forward to the support seat 1. When the mounting seat 11 reaches the ideal position, the return spring 6 will make the trapezoidal block 5 engage with the groove 10, thereby quickly completing the installation process. If disassembly is required, only the moving plate 8 needs to be pulled to bring the movable plate 5 through the fixed column 7. The movable block 3 moves forward, thereby disengaging the mounting rod 4 and the trapezoidal block 5 from the engaged state. When the support seat 1 needs to be stored, the block plate 209 is first rotated to release the locked state with the clamping column 208 through the winding mechanism 2. Subsequently, under the elastic force of the spring 1 207, the clamping column 208 will automatically reset. Then, the rotating U-shaped column 203 is rotated to the inside of the U-shaped rotating column 202 to achieve its winding. After that, the U-shaped rotating column 202 is merged for easy carrying. When reassembly is required, the reverse steps can be followed.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A total station for deformation detection in housing renovation projects that is easy to quickly install and disassemble, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner wall of the support seat (1) are both slidably connected with movable blocks (3); the top of the movable block (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (4); the top of the mounting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal clamping block (5); the front side of the movable block (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (7); a return spring (6) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed column (7); the front sides of the two fixed columns (7) are fixedly connected with a movable plate (8); the top of the support seat (1) is provided with a mounting seat (11); the left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting seat (11) are both provided with mounting grooves (9); the inner wall of the mounting groove (9) is provided with a clamping groove (10); the top of the mounting seat (11) is fixedly connected with a buffer pad (12); the top of the buffer pad (12) is fixedly connected with a total station body (13); the bottom of the support seat (1) is provided with a reeling mechanism (2); the reeling mechanism (2) is used to retract the support column at the bottom.

2. A total station for deformation detection in housing renovation projects that is easy to install and disassemble quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (2) comprises a mounting cylinder (201), the mounting cylinder (201) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat (1), the bottom of the support seat (1) being rotatably connected to a plurality of U-shaped rotating cylinders (202), the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped rotating cylinder (202) being rotatably connected to a rotating U-shaped cylinder (203), the inner wall of the rotating U-shaped cylinder (203) being fixedly connected to a limiting block (204), and the inner wall of the limiting block (204) being slidably connected to a moving cylinder (205). The bottom of the movable cylinder (205) is fixedly connected to a conical block (206), the outer wall of the movable cylinder (205) is provided with a spring 1 (207), the top of the outer wall of the movable cylinder (205) is fixedly connected to a clamping column (208), the outer wall of the rotating U-shaped column (203) is provided with a square groove (210), and the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating U-shaped column (203) is rotatably connected to a clamping block plate (209), and the clamping block plate (209) is engaged with the clamping column (208).

3. A total station for deformation detection in housing renovation projects that is easy to quickly install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the front end of the total station body (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (14), and the front side of the limiting column (14) is fixedly connected to an illuminating lamp (15).

4. A total station for deformation detection in housing renovation projects that is easy to quickly install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust particle sensor (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the total station body (13), and a laser pointer (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear portion of the total station body (13).

5. The total station for deformation detection in housing renovation engineering that is easy to install and disassemble quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed block (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the total station body (13), a connecting line (19) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed block (18), and a protective mirror cover (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting line (19).

6. The total station for deformation detection in housing renovation engineering that is easy to install and disassemble quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped block (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the total station body (13), and an anti-slip sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped block (21).

7. The total station for deformation detection in housing renovation engineering that is easy to install and disassemble quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (23) are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the support seat (1), and the slide grooves (23) are slidably connected to the movable block (3).

8. The total station for deformation detection in housing renovation engineering that is easy to install and disassemble quickly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the U-shaped rotating column (202) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (24), and adjacent sides of a plurality of rotating plates (24) are rotatably connected to a limiting cylinder (25).

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