Electrical control cabinet capable of improving cable connection sealing performance

By adopting a combined structure of sliding plates and sealing components in the electrical control cabinet, the cable is securely fixed and sealed, and by adding heat dissipation fins and improving air flow paths, the problems of poor sealing and poor heat dissipation effect of cable connections are solved, achieving higher sealing and heat dissipation effects.

CN222896976UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23SHANGHAI DRACOO AUTOMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421857797.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical control cabinets have problems of looseness and falling off in cable connections, resulting in poor sealing, easy to cause electrical failures, and the traditional heat dissipation method is not effective.

Method used

An electrical control cabinet is designed, adopting a combined structure of sliding plates and sealing components. Through the tightening of screws and fixing bolts, the cable is securely fixed to the sealing components to achieve a good sealing effect. At the same time, the heat dissipation fins are installed in the middle of the lower end of the electrical control cabinet, and an effective air circulation path is formed through the ventilation groove and the fan to improve the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of poor sealing of cable connections, significantly improves the sealing of cable connections, prevents dust and moisture from entering, reduces the occurrence of electrical failures, and significantly improves the heat dissipation effect of electrical control cabinets through improved heat dissipation design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical engineering, in particular to an electrical control cabinet capable of improving cable connection sealing performance, which comprises an electrical control cabinet body, two sliding devices are connected between a left cabinet wall and a right cabinet wall of the electrical control cabinet body in a sliding manner, and the two sliding devices are symmetrically distributed up and down; the sliding device comprises a sliding plate, a hand buckling groove is formed in the front portion of the upper end of the sliding plate, a plurality of threading grooves are formed in the front portion of the upper end of the sliding plate, a fixing assembly is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is connected into the electrical control cabinet body in a sliding mode. According to the electrical control cabinet capable of increasing the cable connection sealing performance, the sealing effect is further enhanced through the sliding device, the fixing assembly and the sealing part, and the problems that each connection point of a plurality of existing cables is prone to loosening and falling off, the cables are not good in sealing performance, and electrical faults are prone to being caused are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical engineering, in particular to an electrical control cabinet capable of increasing the sealing performance of cable connections. Background Art

[0002] As an indispensable part of the power system, the electrical control cabinet is responsible for the assembly and operation of switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment. As a key device for controlling and distributing electric energy, the performance and reliability of the electrical control cabinet are crucial. The sealing of the cable connection is one of the important factors affecting the normal operation and safety of the electrical control cabinet.

[0003] At present, common electrical control cabinets have some problems in cable connection: each connection point of the existing multiple cables is prone to loosening and falling off, making it not well sealed and easily causing electrical failures. In addition, the traditional heat dissipation method of the electrical control cabinet only has several vents on both sides of the cabinet, and the heat dissipation effect is poor. Therefore, we have launched a new electrical control cabinet that can increase the sealing of cable connections. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an electrical control cabinet that can increase the sealing performance of cable connections, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An electrical control cabinet capable of increasing the sealing performance of cable connection comprises an electrical control cabinet, a groove is provided in the middle of the lower end of the electrical control cabinet, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected in the groove, a plurality of ventilation slots are provided at the left and right ends of the electrical control cabinet, a round box is fixedly connected at the middle of the upper end of the electrical control cabinet, a fan is inserted and connected at the middle of the upper end of the round box, a sliding slot is provided between the left cabinet wall and the right cabinet wall of the electrical control cabinet, a sliding device is slidably connected between the left cabinet wall and the right cabinet wall of the electrical control cabinet, two sliding devices are provided, and the two sliding devices are symmetrically distributed up and down;

[0007] The sliding device includes a sliding plate, a hand-grip groove is opened at the front upper end of the sliding plate, and a plurality of wire-threading grooves are opened at the front upper end of the sliding plate. The plurality of wire-threading grooves are all located at the rear side of the hand-grip groove. A fixed component is fixedly connected to the middle upper end of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidably connected in the electrical control cabinet.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a base plate and a pressure plate, the upper left portion and the upper right portion of the base plate are fixedly connected with screws, the outer surfaces of the two screws are threadedly connected with fixing bolts, the upper middle portion of the base plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing components, the lower middle portion of the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of upper pressure grooves, the lower left portion and the lower right portion of the pressure plate are provided with a No. 1 movable hole, the pressure plate is pressed onto the upper outer surfaces of the plurality of sealing components, and the base plate is fixedly connected to the upper middle portion of the sliding plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution: this structural design provides a stable and adjustable fixing and sealing method, the base plate is used to support and install the sealing component, the screw and the fixing bolt enable the pressure plate to apply pressure to firmly fix the cable on the sealing component to achieve a reliable sealing effect.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing component comprises a soft rubber tube, an inner wall of the soft rubber tube is fixedly connected with an elastic circular pad, an inner wall of the elastic circular pad is fixedly connected with an anti-slip layer, and the soft rubber tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: the soft rubber tube provides external protection and preliminary sealing, the elastic round pad enhances the ability to adapt to the shape of the cable and improves the sealing fit, and the anti-slip layer increases the friction with the cable to prevent the cable from sliding, thereby jointly ensuring a good sealing and fixing effect.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of sealing components are equidistantly spaced laterally and are located one by one directly behind the wire threading groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the cables can be directly sealed and fixed to the sealing components after passing through the threading groove, thereby ensuring the regularity of the layout and the convenience of operation.

[0014] Preferably, the positional dimensions of the two screw rods correspond to the positional dimensions of the two No. 1 movable holes.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution: it is ensured that the pressure plate can be accurately installed on the screw rod, and through the tightening effect of the fixing bolt, uniform pressure is applied to the sealing component and the cable, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the sealing and fixing.

[0016] Preferably, the position size of the soft rubber tube is matched with the position size of a plurality of upper pressing grooves.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution: when the pressure plate is pressed down, the accurate cooperation between the upper pressure groove and the soft rubber tube can make the soft rubber tube evenly stressed, further improving the consistency and stability of the sealing effect, and ensuring comprehensive sealing of the cable.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In the utility model, the cable is allowed to pass through in order through the threading groove on the sliding plate, and a sealing component is arranged at the rear thereof. The sealing component is composed of a soft rubber tube, an elastic round pad and an anti-slip layer, which can closely fit the outer surface of the cable to form a preliminary seal. The cable and the sealing component are firmly fixed together through the fastening structure of the bottom plate, the screw rod, the fixing bolt and the pressing plate to prevent the cable from loosening or falling off, and at the same time further enhance the sealing effect. Good sealing helps to prevent external factors such as dust and moisture from invading the interior of the electrical control cabinet, reducing the probability of electrical failure, and solving the problem that each connection point of the existing multiple cables is prone to loosening and falling off, so that it does not have good sealing and is prone to electrical failure.

[0020] In the utility model, the heat dissipation area is increased by installing the heat dissipation fins in the groove in the middle part of the lower end of the electrical control cabinet, which helps to dissipate the heat inside the electrical control cabinet to the external environment. The ventilation slots on the left and right ends of the electrical control cabinet and the fan in the circular box in the middle part of the upper end work together to form an effective air circulation path. Starting the fan can accelerate the discharge of hot air and the intake of cold air, significantly improving the heat dissipation effect, and effectively solving the problem that the traditional heat dissipation method of the electrical control cabinet only has a plurality of vents on both sides of the cabinet, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electrical control cabinet that can increase the sealing performance of cable connections according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sliding device of an electrical control cabinet that can increase the sealing performance of cable connections according to the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixing component of an electrical control cabinet that can increase the sealing performance of cable connections according to the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sealing component of an electrical control cabinet which can increase the sealing performance of cable connections.

[0025] In the figure: 1. electrical control cabinet; 2. round box; 3. fan; 4. ventilation slot; 5. sliding device; 6. slide slot; 7. groove; 8. heat dissipation fin; 51. sliding plate; 52. threading slot; 53. hand buckle slot; 54. fixing component; 541. pressure plate; 542. No. 1 movable hole; 543. upper pressure slot; 544. fixing bolt; 545. screw; 546. sealing component; 547. bottom plate; 5461. soft rubber tube; 5462. elastic round pad; 5463. anti-slip layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] An electrical control cabinet capable of increasing the sealing performance of cable connections comprises an electrical control cabinet body 1, a groove 7 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the electrical control cabinet body 1, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 8 are fixedly connected in the groove 7, a plurality of ventilation slots 4 are provided at the left and right ends of the electrical control cabinet body 1, a round box body 2 is fixedly connected at the middle of the upper end of the electrical control cabinet body 1, a fan 3 is inserted and connected at the middle of the upper end of the round box body 2, a slide groove 6 is provided between the left cabinet wall and the right cabinet wall of the electrical control cabinet body 1, a sliding device 5 is slidably connected between the left cabinet wall and the right cabinet wall of the electrical control cabinet body 1, two sliding devices 5 are provided, and the two sliding devices 5 are symmetrically distributed up and down.

[0031] In this embodiment, the sliding device 5 includes a sliding plate 51, a hand-grip groove 53 is opened at the front of the upper end of the sliding plate 51, and a plurality of threading grooves 52 are opened at the front of the upper end of the sliding plate 51, and the plurality of threading grooves 52 are all located at the rear side of the hand-grip groove 53. A fixing component 54 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the sliding plate 51, and the sliding plate 51 is slidably connected in the electrical control cabinet 1; the fixing component 54 includes a bottom plate 547 and a pressure plate 541, and the upper left part and the upper right part of the bottom plate 547 are fixedly connected to screw rods 545, and the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 545 are threadedly connected to fixing bolts 54 4. A plurality of sealing components 546 are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 547, a plurality of upper pressing grooves 543 are opened in the middle of the lower end of the pressing plate 541, and a No. 1 movable hole 542 is opened in the left and right parts of the lower end of the pressing plate 541. The pressing plate 541 is pressed and fixed on the upper part of the outer surface of the plurality of sealing components 546, and the bottom plate 547 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the sliding plate 51; the plurality of sealing components 546 are equidistantly spaced laterally and are located one by one directly behind the threading groove 52; the position and size of the two screw rods 545 correspond to the position and size of the two No. 1 movable holes 542.

[0032] Through the above scheme: the sliding plate 51 is slidably connected in the electrical control cabinet 1, and the sliding plate 51 can be easily pulled out or pushed into the cabinet through the buckle groove 53, and the cable passes through the threading groove 52 to reach the fixing component 54. In the fixing component 54, the sealing component 546 on the bottom plate 547 corresponds to the threading groove 52, and the cable passes through the sealing component 546. Then, the pressing plate 541 is sleeved on the screw rod 545 through the No. 1 movable hole 542, and the fixing bolt 544 is rotated to make the fixing bolt 544 move downward along the screw rod 545, thereby pushing the pressing plate 541 to be pressed and fixed on the sealing component 546, so as to fix and seal the cable. When installing or removing the cable, the operator can easily pull out the sliding plate 51 through the hand groove 53 for operation. The cooperation of the sealing component 546, the pressure plate 541 and the fixing bolt 544 can provide a tight seal for the cables passing through, effectively preventing dust, moisture, etc. from entering the interior of the electrical control cabinet, thereby ensuring the normal operation and service life of the electrical equipment. Through the tightening action of the screw 545 and the fixing bolt 544, the pressure plate 541 can be firmly pressed on the sealing component 546 and the cable to prevent the cable from loosening or shifting during use. This sliding and fixed sealing design can adapt to cables of different quantities and specifications, and has high flexibility and versatility.

[0033] In this embodiment, the sealing component 546 includes a soft rubber tube 5461, the inner wall of the soft rubber tube 5461 is fixedly connected with an elastic circular pad 5462, the inner wall of the elastic circular pad 5462 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip layer 5463, and the soft rubber tube 5461 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 547; the position and size of the soft rubber tube 5461 are adapted to the position and size of the plurality of upper pressure grooves 543.

[0034] Through the above scheme: when the cable passes through the sealing component 546, it will first contact the anti-skid layer 5463. The anti-skid layer 5463 increases the friction with the cable surface and helps to prevent the cable from sliding. The elastic round pad 5462 can adapt to the shape of the cable and provide a certain elastic buffer, so that the contact between the cable and the sealing component 546 is closer. The soft rubber tube 5461, as an outer supporting structure, will produce a certain deformation when it is subjected to the pressure of the pressing plate 541, so as to further wrap the cable. When the pressing plate 541 is pressed down, the upper pressing groove 543 cooperates with the soft rubber tube 5461, so that the soft rubber tube 5461 is compressed more evenly. To enhance the sealing and fixing effect of the cable, the multi-layer structure of the soft rubber tube 5461, the elastic round pad 5462 and the anti-slip layer 5463 can block the entry of external dust, moisture, etc. layer by layer, greatly improving the sealing effect of the cable connection part. In a humid environment, it can effectively prevent moisture penetration and protect the components inside the electrical control cabinet 1 from being damaged by moisture. The adaptation of the soft rubber tube 5461 and the upper pressure groove 543 allows the pressure applied by the pressure plate 541 to be evenly distributed on the soft rubber tube 5461, ensuring the consistency and stability of the sealing effect. During long-term use, the cable sheath will not be damaged due to the extrusion of the sealing components.

[0035] It should be noted that the utility model is an electrical control cabinet that can increase the sealing of cable connections. During use, the heat dissipation fins 8 in the groove 7 in the middle of the lower end of the electrical control cabinet 1 are used to enhance the heat dissipation effect of the cabinet. The ventilation slots 4 at the left and right ends of the cabinet and the fan 3 in the circular box 2 in the middle of the upper end of the cabinet work together to promote air circulation, take away the heat generated inside the cabinet, and maintain a suitable working temperature. The sliding plate 51 in the sliding device 5 can slide inside the cabinet to facilitate operation and maintenance. The cable passes through the threading groove 52 and is fixed and sealed by the fixing component 54. The sealing component 546 on the bottom plate 547 is located directly behind the threading groove 52. When the cable passes through, the soft rubber tube 5461, the elastic round pad 5462 and the anti-slip layer 5463 in the sealing component 546 can tightly It fits the outer surface of the cable to play a preliminary sealing and fixing role. The pressure plate 541 is sleeved on the screw 545 through the No. 1 movable hole 542 on the left and right parts of its lower end, and is pressed against the upper outer surface of the sealing component 546 using the fixing bolt 544, further enhancing the fixing and sealing effect of the cable and preventing dust, moisture, etc. from entering the interior of the cabinet, thereby increasing the sealing of the cable connection. In actual work, when the temperature inside the electrical control cabinet 1 rises, the fan 3 starts, cold air enters from the ventilation slot 4, and hot air is discharged to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. When the cable needs to be connected, pull out the sliding plate 51, pass the cable through the threading slot 52 and the sealing component 546, and then tighten the fixing bolt 544 to make the pressure plate 541 press the sealing component 546 and the cable to achieve good sealing and fixing.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electrical control cabinet capable of increasing the sealing performance of cable connections, comprising an electrical control cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A groove (7) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the electrical control cabinet (1), and a plurality of heat dissipation fins (8) are fixedly connected in the groove (7). A plurality of ventilation slots (4) are provided at the left and right ends of the electrical control cabinet (1). A round box (2) is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper end of the electrical control cabinet (1), and a fan (3) is inserted and connected in the middle of the upper end of the round box (2). A sliding groove (6) is provided between the left cabinet wall and the right cabinet wall of the electrical control cabinet (1). A sliding device (5) is slidably connected between the left cabinet wall and the right cabinet wall of the electrical control cabinet (1), and two sliding devices (5) are provided, and the two sliding devices (5) are symmetrically distributed up and down. The sliding device (5) comprises a sliding plate (51), a hand-gripping groove (53) is formed at the front of the upper end of the sliding plate (51), a plurality of wire-threading grooves (52) are formed at the front of the upper end of the sliding plate (51), and the plurality of wire-threading grooves (52) are all located at the rear side of the hand-gripping groove (53), a fixing assembly (54) is fixedly connected at the middle of the upper end of the sliding plate (51), and the sliding plate (51) is slidably connected in the electrical control cabinet (1).

2. The electrical control cabinet capable of increasing the sealing performance of cable connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (54) comprises a bottom plate (547) and a pressure plate (541), the upper left portion and the upper right portion of the bottom plate (547) are fixedly connected with screw rods (545), the outer surfaces of the two screw rods (545) are threadedly connected with fixing bolts (544), the upper middle portion of the bottom plate (547) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing components (546), the lower middle portion of the pressure plate (541) is provided with a plurality of upper pressing grooves (543), the lower left portion and the lower right portion of the pressure plate (541) are provided with a No. 1 movable hole (542), the pressure plate (541) is pressed and fixed on the upper outer surfaces of the plurality of sealing components (546), and the bottom plate (547) is fixedly connected to the upper middle portion of the sliding plate (51).

3. The electrical control cabinet capable of increasing the sealing performance of cable connection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing component (546) comprises a soft rubber tube (5461), the inner wall of the soft rubber tube (5461) is fixedly connected to an elastic circular pad (5462), the inner wall of the elastic circular pad (5462) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip layer (5463), and the soft rubber tube (5461) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (547).

4. The electrical control cabinet capable of increasing the sealing performance of cable connection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of sealing components (546) are equidistantly spaced laterally and are located one by one directly behind the threading groove (52).

5. The electrical control cabinet capable of increasing the sealing performance of cable connection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positional dimensions of the two screw rods (545) correspond to the positional dimensions of the two No. 1 movable holes (542).

6. The electrical control cabinet capable of increasing the sealing performance of cable connection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The position and size of the soft rubber tube (5461) are matched with the position and size of the plurality of upper pressing grooves (543).