Indoor illumination device for mycelium culture

By designing an indoor lighting device for mycelium culture with a fan and a bellows, the problem of mycelium overheating and drying due to long-term irradiation in the prior art is solved, and the effect of maintaining the moistness and oxygen content of the mycelium dish is achieved, ensuring the healthy growth of the mycelium.

CN222897819UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27PINGLI COUNTY TANGFANG EDIBLE FUNGI IND DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422010281.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing indoor lighting device for mycelium culture will cause mycelium to overheat and dry up under long-term exposure, affecting the growth of mycelium.

Method used

A device including a light incubator, a fan, a culture box and a suspended exhaust unit was designed to blow the water vapor on the top of the water conduit through the fan, maintain the moisturization of the mycelium culture dish, and enhance the airflow through the bellows to blow the water vapor to avoid overheating.

Benefits of technology

It effectively maintains the moisture and oxygen content of the mycelium dishes, avoids overheating and drying of mycelium caused by high temperature, and ensures healthy growth of mycelium.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushrooms, and particularly relates to an illumination device in a mycelium culture room, which comprises an illumination culture box, fans symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the illumination culture box, and a culture box in sliding lap joint on the inner side wall surface of the illumination culture box, three groups of illumination lamps are arranged on the inner side wall surface of the illumination culture box, and the illumination lamps are arranged on the inner side wall surface of the illumination culture box. The hypha culture dish is movably lapped on the inner side wall surface of the culture box, and a suspended exhaust unit is arranged on the outer side surface of the culture box. According to the utility model, the position of the hypha culture dish is raised by matching with the raising strip on the outer side surface of the lap joint ferrule, so that a certain gap is reserved between the hypha culture dish and the arc-shaped plate, and meanwhile, a water source is infused by matching with the interior of the water guide pipe; and a water source on the surface of the inner side of the water guide pipe is discharged in a fine and dense manner through the ultra-dense filter membrane net under strong water pressure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungi, in particular to a lighting device for a mycelium culture room. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi are large fungi that can be eaten by humans. Edible fungi grow with their white or light-colored mycelium in places rich in organic matter. When conditions are suitable, they form fruiting bodies and become a delicacy that humans like to eat. There are many ways to cultivate edible fungi. According to the culture medium, there are log cultivation and substitute material cultivation. According to the cultivation method, there are ridge cultivation, bed cultivation and box cultivation. According to the cultivation place, there are indoor cultivation, outdoor cultivation, etc.

[0003] In the current prior art, when existing mycelium is cultured indoors, it needs to be irradiated for 4-6 hours a day to meet the light requirements for mycelium growth. The optimal temperature for mycelium cultivation is 23°C-27°C. Since mycelium growth has specific requirements for temperature and light, and the lamp used to irradiate mycelium is an LED lamp, the LED lamp will generate a certain amount of heat when irradiating the mycelium at a close distance for a long time. This heat will be directly transferred to the surface of the mycelium. If the temperature is too high, the mycelium will grow thin and weak, or even stop growing. In addition, the residual heat from the direct irradiation of the LED light will quickly consume the moisture inside the mycelium, causing the mycelium to dry out too much and stop growing or even die.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a lighting device for a mycelium culture room. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: a lighting device for a mycelium culture room described in the present invention comprises a lighting culture box and fans symmetrically fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the lighting culture box, a culture box slidably overlapped on the inner wall of the lighting culture box, three groups of lighting lamps are arranged on the inner wall of the lighting culture box, a mycelium culture dish movably overlapped on the inner wall of the culture box, a suspended exhaust unit is arranged on the outer surface of the culture box, the suspended exhaust unit comprises a single group storage box movably sleeved on the inner wall of the top of the culture box, an overlapping ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the single group storage box, a padding strip movably overlapped on the outer surface of the bottom of the mycelium culture dish is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the overlapping ring, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the culture box and at both side edge positions of the single group storage box, a water pipe is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed plate and at a middle position, and an ultra-dense filter membrane net is provided on the top surface of the water pipe.

[0007] Preferably, an air collecting box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed plate and on both side edges of the water pipe, and a padding push plate is provided on both side edges of the top of the culture box.

[0008] Preferably, a pad is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the light incubator, and the lighting lamp is arranged at an edge position on one side of the bottom of the pad.

[0009] Preferably, motors movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the culture box are fixedly mounted on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the light culture box and located at the bottom edge of the pad.

[0010] Preferably, a swinging soft plate is swingably connected to the bottom surface of the pad in the middle position, and a lighting cavity and a dark chamber are respectively provided on the two side edges of the swinging soft plate, and closed sealing doors are movably sleeved on the two side surfaces of the light incubator.

[0011] Preferably, a circulating air pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan, and one end of the circulating air pipe passes through the illumination incubator and extends to the interior of the illumination cavity.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the circulating air pipe and the light incubator, and an airflow pipe movably overlapped on the outer surface of the top of the light incubator is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The lighting device for mycelium culture room described in the present invention is used to raise the position of the mycelium culture dish in conjunction with the padding strips on the outer surface of the overlapping ring, so that a certain gap is left between the mycelium culture dish and the curved plate, and at the same time, water is poured into the water pipe. As the water source is continuously added inside the water pipe, the water source on the inner surface of the water pipe is discharged in a fine manner through the ultra-dense filter membrane net under strong water pressure. At this time, the fan is used to blow air to the space on the top of each layer of the pad, and the continuous flow of gas drives the fine water vapor accumulated on the top of the water pipe to flow, and the fine water vapor penetrates into the interior of the mycelium culture dish, maintaining the humidity inside the mycelium culture dish. In addition, the continuous flow of air will also maintain the oxygen content around the mycelium culture dish, maintain the growth strength of the mycelium inside the mycelium culture dish, and the continuous flow of air can blow the high temperature generated by the long-term irradiation of the lighting lamp around the mycelium culture dish, thereby keeping the temperature of the environment around the mycelium culture dish at a constant temperature.

[0015] 2. The utility model describes a lighting device for a mycelium culture chamber. When the gas passes through the surface of the air collecting box, the airflow will enter the cavity of the air collecting box, and the shape of the cavity will compress the incoming airflow. The compressed airflow will generate a larger blowing airflow, thereby blowing out the water vapor accumulated on the top of the water pipe, and the fine water vapor will penetrate into the interior of the mycelium culture dish, thereby maintaining the humidity inside the mycelium culture dish. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the illumination incubator in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the culture box in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the culture box in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the air collecting box in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fan in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 11, light incubator; 111, closed sealed door; 112, pad; 113, lighting lamp; 114, swinging soft board; 115, motor; 12, fan; 121, circulating air pipe; 122, sealing ring; 123, air flow pipe; 13, culture box; 131, raising push plate; 132, single group storage box; 133, overlapping ring; 134, raising bar; 135, fixing plate; 136, water guide pipe; 137, ultra-dense filter membrane net; 138, air collecting box; 14, mycelium culture dish; 15, lighting chamber; 16, night chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a mycelium culture indoor lighting device of an embodiment of the present invention includes a lighting culture box 11 and fans 12 symmetrically fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the lighting culture box 11, a culture box 13 slidably overlapped on the inner wall of the lighting culture box 11, three groups of lighting lamps 113 are provided on the inner wall of the lighting culture box 11, a mycelium culture dish 14 movably overlapped on the inner wall of the culture box 13, and a suspended exhaust unit is provided on the outer surface of the culture box 13. The suspended exhaust unit includes a movable sleeve on the inner wall of the top of the culture box 13. A single group storage box 132 is provided on the inner wall of the single group storage box 132, and a lap ring 133 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lap ring 133. A pad 134 that is movably overlapped on the outer surface of the bottom of the mycelium culture dish 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lap ring 133. A fixing plate 135 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the culture box 13 and located at the edge positions of both sides of the single group storage box 132. A water pipe 136 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate 135 and located in the middle position. An ultra-dense filter membrane net 137 is provided on the top surface of the water pipe 136.

[0026] The mycelium culture dish 14 is placed inside the single group storage box 132, and the position of the mycelium culture dish 14 is raised with the help of the padding strips 134 on the outer surface of the overlapping ring 133, so that there is a certain gap between the mycelium culture dish 14 and the curved plate. At the same time, water is poured into the water pipe 136. As the water source is continuously added to the water pipe 136, the water source on the inner surface of the water pipe 136 is discharged in a fine manner through the ultra-dense filter membrane 137 under strong water pressure. At this time, the fan 12 is used to blow air to the space on the top of each layer of the pad 112, so as to facilitate the The continuous flow of gas drives the fine water vapor accumulated on the top of the water pipe 136 to flow, and the fine water vapor penetrates into the interior of the mycelium culture dish 14, maintaining the humidity inside the mycelium culture dish 14. Moreover, the continuous flow of airflow will also maintain the oxygen content around the mycelium culture dish 14 and the growth strength of the mycelium inside the mycelium culture dish 14. Moreover, the continuous flow of airflow can blow away the high temperature generated by the long-term exposure of the lighting lamp 113 around the mycelium culture dish 14, thereby maintaining the temperature of the environment around the mycelium culture dish 14 at a constant temperature.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an air collecting box 138 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed plate 135 and on both sides of the water pipe 136, and a padding push plate 131 is provided on both sides of the top edge of the culture box 13;

[0028] When the gas passes through the surface of the air collecting box 138, the airflow will enter the cavity of the air collecting box 138, and the shape of the cavity will compress the incoming airflow. The compressed airflow will produce a larger blowing airflow, thereby blowing out the water vapor accumulated on the top of the water pipe 136, and the fine water vapor will penetrate into the interior of the mycelium culture dish 14, maintaining the humidity inside the mycelium culture dish 14.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a pad 112 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the light incubator 11, and the position of the lighting lamp 113 is set at the edge of one side of the bottom of the pad 112. A motor 115 that is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the culture box 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the light incubator 11 on both sides and at the bottom edge of the pad 112. A swing soft plate 114 is swingably connected to the bottom surface of the pad 112 and located in the middle position. Lighting lamps 113 are respectively provided on the edge positions of both sides of the swing soft plate 114. The light chamber 15 and the dark chamber 16 are provided with closed sealing doors 111 movably sleeved on both sides of the light incubator 11. A circulating air pipe 121 is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan 12. One end of the circulating air pipe 121 passes through the light incubator 11 and extends into the interior of the lighting chamber 15. A sealing ring 122 is provided at the junction of the circulating air pipe 121 and the light incubator 11. The output end of the fan 12 is fixedly connected to an airflow pipe 123 movably overlapped on the outer surface of the top of the light incubator 11.

[0030] After the mycelium culture dish 14 has been irradiated for 4-6 hours, the motor 115 is rotated to move the culture box 13 on the output end surface of the motor 115 inside the light incubator 11, and the raised push plates 131 on the two side edges of the top of the culture box 13 push the swing soft plate 114 on the inner wall of the light incubator 11, so that the culture box 13 moves from the inside of the lighting cavity 15 to the inside of the dark chamber 16, thereby preventing the mycelium inside the mycelium culture dish 14 from dying on a large scale due to long-term irradiation with light.

[0031] Working principle: Place the mycelium culture dish 14 inside the single group storage box 132, and use the padding strips 134 on the outer surface of the overlapping ring 133 to raise the position of the mycelium culture dish 14, so that there is a certain gap between the mycelium culture dish 14 and the curved plate. At the same time, use the water source to infuse the water source into the water pipe 136. As the water source is continuously added to the inside of the water pipe 136, the water source on the inner surface of the water pipe 136 is discharged in a fine manner through the ultra-dense filter membrane 137 under strong water pressure. At this time, the fan 12 is used to blow the space on the top of each layer of the pad 112. The continuous flow of gas drives the fine water vapor accumulated on the top of the water pipe 136 to flow, and the fine water vapor penetrates into the interior of the mycelium culture dish 14, maintaining the humidity inside the mycelium culture dish 14. In addition, the continuous flow of air will also maintain the oxygen content around the mycelium culture dish 14, maintaining the growth strength of the mycelium inside the mycelium culture dish 14. In addition, the continuous flow of air can blow away the high temperature generated by the long-term irradiation of the lighting lamp 113 around the mycelium culture dish 14, thereby maintaining the temperature of the environment around the mycelium culture dish 14 at a constant temperature.

[0032] When the gas passes through the surface of the air collecting box 138, the airflow enters the cavity of the air collecting box 138, and the shape of the cavity compresses the incoming airflow. The compressed airflow generates a larger blowing airflow, which blows out the water vapor accumulated on the top of the water pipe 136. The fine water vapor penetrates into the interior of the mycelium culture dish 14, maintaining the humidity inside the mycelium culture dish 14.

[0033] After the mycelium culture dish 14 has been irradiated for 4-6 hours, the motor 115 is rotated to move the culture box 13 on the output end surface of the motor 115 inside the light incubator 11, and the raised push plates 131 on the two side edges of the top of the culture box 13 push the swing soft plate 114 on the inner wall of the light incubator 11, so that the culture box 13 moves from the inside of the lighting cavity 15 to the inside of the dark chamber 16, thereby preventing the mycelium inside the mycelium culture dish 14 from dying on a large scale due to long-term irradiation with light.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mycelium culture indoor lighting device, comprising an illumination culture box (11) and fans (12) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the two side surfaces of the illumination culture box (11), a culture box (13) slidably overlapped on the inner wall surface of the illumination culture box (11), three groups of lighting lamps (113) being arranged on the inner wall surface of the illumination culture box (11), and a mycelium culture dish (14) movably overlapped on the inner wall surface of the culture box (13), characterized in that: A suspended exhaust unit is provided on the outer surface of the culture box (13), and the suspended exhaust unit comprises a single group storage box (132) movably sleeved on the inner wall surface of the top of the culture box (13); an overlapping ring (133) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the single group storage box (132); a padding strip (134) movably overlapped on the outer surface of the bottom of the mycelium culture dish (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the overlapping ring (133); a fixing plate (135) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the culture box (13) and at the edge positions on both sides of the single group storage box (132); a water pipe (136) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate (135) and at the middle position; an ultra-dense filter membrane net (137) is provided on the top surface of the water pipe (136).

2. The illumination device for mycelium culture room according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air collecting box (138) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing plate (135) and on the two side edges of the water pipe (136), and a padding push plate (131) is provided on the two side edges of the top of the culture box (13).

3. The illumination device for mycelium culture chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pad (112) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the light culture box (11), and the lighting lamp (113) is arranged at an edge position on one side of the bottom of the pad (112).

4. The illumination device for mycelium culture room according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (115) movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the culture box (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the light culture box (11) and located at the bottom edge of the pad (112).

5. The illumination device for mycelium culture chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: A swinging soft plate (114) is swingably connected to the bottom surface of the pad (112) and located in the middle position, and an illumination cavity (15) and a dark chamber (16) are respectively provided at the edge positions on both sides of the swinging soft plate (114), and closed sealing doors (111) are movably sleeved on the two side surfaces of the illumination culture box (11).

6. The illumination device for a mycelium culture chamber according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circulating air pipe (121) is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan (12), and one end of the circulating air pipe (121) passes through the illumination culture box (11) and extends to the interior of the illumination cavity (15).

7. The illumination device for mycelium culture room according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing ring (122) is provided at the connection between the circulating air pipe (121) and the light culture box (11), and an airflow pipe (123) movably overlapped on the outer surface of the top of the light culture box (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan (12).