Mushroom extraction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for extracting mushrooms. The device comprises a bracket, a tank body is arranged on the bracket, and a cover body is arranged at the top of the tank body; a rotating shaft is arranged in the tank body and is driven by a motor, and a stirring paddle is arranged on the rotating shaft; an auxiliary cavity is formed in the top of the tank body and connected with an output pipe, and the output pipe is connected with a cooling bin; discharge pipes are arranged at the lower parts of the tank body and the cooling bin; and first control valves are arranged on the discharge pipes. The mixed extraction is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction, in particular to a device for mushroom extraction. Background Art

[0002] Extraction refers to the method of using the difference in solubility or partition coefficient of a compound in two immiscible (or slightly soluble) solvents to transfer the compound from one solvent to another. After repeated extractions, most of the compound is extracted. Extraction is also called solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction (to distinguish it from solid-liquid extraction, i.e., leaching), and is also called extraction (commonly used in the petroleum refining industry). It is a mass transfer separation process that uses a liquid extractant to treat a binary or multi-component solution that is immiscible with it to achieve component separation, and is a widely used unit operation.

[0003] In the existing device (CN202022815194.4), when mushrooms are extracted, the extraction is prone to poor mixing effect. Therefore, a device for mushroom extraction is provided. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for mushroom extraction to solve the problem that extraction is not easy to mix.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for mushroom extraction, comprising: a bracket;

[0007] A tank body is arranged on the bracket, and a cover body is arranged on the top of the tank body;

[0008] A rotating shaft is arranged in the tank body, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor, and stirring paddles are arranged on the rotating shaft;

[0009] An auxiliary cavity is arranged on the top of the tank body, the auxiliary cavity is connected with an output pipe, and the output pipe is connected with a cooling bin;

[0010] Exhaust pipes are arranged at the lower parts of the tank body and the cooling bin, and a first control valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe.

[0011] Furthermore: An outer shell is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, a heating area is formed between the outer wall of the tank body and the outer shell, a heating pipe is spirally arranged in the heating area, the lower part of the heating pipe is connected with a steam pipe, and the upper part of the heating pipe is connected with a discharge pipe;

[0012] A flow regulating valve is arranged on the steam pipe.

[0013] Furthermore: The tank body is connected with a water pipe, and a second control valve is arranged on the water pipe;

[0014] There is a convex plate inside the tank body. The fixing plate is fixed on the convex plate by screws and nuts. There is a rotating shaft hole in the middle of the fixing plate, and the rotating shaft passes through the rotating shaft hole of the fixing plate and extends. There are evenly distributed annular slot holes on the fixing plate;

[0015] There is a scraping plate on the lower wall of the stirring paddle.

[0016] Furthermore: There are several horizontally arranged channel cavities on the cooling bin. The two sides of the channel cavity are arranged on the cooling bin wall, and the channel cavity is a channel with both ends open;

[0017] There is a power pump on the output pipe.

[0018] Furthermore: There is a platform on the bracket, and there is an auxiliary ladder on the bracket.

[0019] Furthermore: There is a temperature sensor inside the tank body, and the temperature sensor and the flow regulating valve are both connected to the controller.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (1) When the cover of the tank body is opened, it is convenient to add materials. The tank body is connected with a water pipe, which is convenient for adding water. The hot steam entering through the steam pipe enters the heating pipe. The heating pipe is spirally arranged on the outer wall of the tank body at the heating area, and then conducts the heat into the tank body, and finally is output by the discharge pipe, realizing the heating extraction inside the tank body.

[0022] (2) There is a convex plate inside the tank body. The fixing plate is fixed on the convex plate by screws and nuts. There is a rotating shaft hole in the middle of the fixing plate, and the rotating shaft passes through the rotating shaft hole of the fixing plate and extends. The motor drives the rotating shaft to move, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring paddle and the scraping plate to move, which is convenient for stirring.

[0023] (3) The setting of the fixing plate and the scraping plate enables the raw materials to move downward through the slot holes of the fixing plate, which is convenient for the raw materials to be mixed and extracted with water. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural sectional view of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the steam pipe of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary ladder of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a top view of the fixing plate of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: support 1, tank body 2, cover body 3, rotating shaft 4, motor 5, stirring paddle 6, auxiliary cavity 7, output pipe 8, cooling bin 9, discharge pipe 10, first control valve 11, outer shell 12, heating area 13, heating pipe 14, steam pipe 15, discharge pipe 16, flow regulating valve 17, water pipe 18, second control valve 19, convex plate 20, fixing plate 21, slot hole 22, scraper 23, channel cavity 24, power pump 25, platform 26, auxiliary ladder 27, temperature sensor 28, controller 29. Detailed implementation manner

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following further details the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] A device for mushroom extraction, comprising: support 1;

[0032] A tank body 2 is arranged on the support 1, and a cover body 3 is arranged on the top of the tank body 2;

[0033] A rotating shaft 4 is arranged inside the tank body 2, the rotating shaft 4 is driven by a motor 5, and a stirring paddle 6 is arranged on the rotating shaft 4;

[0034] An auxiliary cavity 7 is arranged on the top of the tank body 2, the auxiliary cavity 7 is connected with an output pipe 8, and the output pipe 8 is connected with a cooling bin 9;

[0035] Discharge pipes 10 are arranged at the lower parts of the tank body 2 and the cooling bin 9, and a first control valve 11 is arranged on the discharge pipe 10.

[0036] An outer shell 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body 2, a heating area 13 is formed between the outer wall of the tank body 2 and the outer shell 12, a heating pipe 14 is spirally arranged in the heating area 13, the lower part of the heating pipe 14 is connected with a steam pipe 15, and the upper part of the heating pipe 14 is connected with a discharge pipe 16;

[0037] A flow regulating valve 17 is arranged on the steam pipe 15.

[0038] The tank body 2 is connected with a water pipe 18, and a second control valve 19 is arranged on the water pipe 18;

[0039] A convex plate 20 is arranged inside the tank body 2, a fixing plate 21 is fixed on the convex plate 20 by screws and nuts, a rotating shaft hole is opened in the middle of the fixing plate 21, the rotating shaft 4 passes through the rotating shaft hole of the fixing plate 21 and extends, and annular slot holes 22 are uniformly opened on the fixing plate 21;

[0040] A scraper 23 is arranged on the lower wall of the stirring paddle 6.

[0041] A number of passage cavities 24 are horizontally arranged on the cooling bin 9. The two sides of the passage cavity 24 are arranged on the wall of the cooling bin 9, and the passage cavity 24 is a passage with both ends open.

[0042] A power pump 25 is arranged on the output pipe 8.

[0043] A platform 26 is arranged on the support 1, and an auxiliary ladder 27 is arranged on the support 1.

[0044] A temperature sensor 28 is arranged in the tank body 2. The temperature sensor 28 and the flow regulating valve 17 are both connected to the controller 29.

[0045] Working process: The cover 3 of the tank body 2 is opened, facilitating the addition of materials. The tank body 2 is connected with a water pipe 18, facilitating the addition of water. The hot steam entering through the steam pipe 15 enters the heating pipe 14. The heating pipe 14 is spirally arranged on the outer wall of the tank body 2 at the heating area 13, and then conducts heat into the tank body 2. Finally, it is output through the discharge pipe 16, realizing the heating extraction inside the tank body 2.

[0046] A convex plate 20 is arranged in the tank body 2. The fixing plate 21 is fixed on the convex plate 20 through screws and nuts. A rotating shaft hole is opened in the middle of the fixing plate 21. The rotating shaft 4 passes through the rotating shaft hole of the fixing plate 21 and extends. The motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 4 to move, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the stirring paddle 6 and the scraping plate 23 to move, facilitating stirring.

[0047] The arrangement of the fixing plate 21 and the scraping plate 23 enables the raw materials to move downward through the slot holes 22 of the fixing plate 21, facilitating the mixing and extraction of the raw materials with water.

[0048] When the water vapor generated during the mixed heating and extraction in the tank body 2 enters the auxiliary cavity 7 and then enters the cooling bin 9 through the output pipe 8, the setting of the power pump 25 meets the requirements. A number of passage cavities 24 are horizontally arranged on the cooling bin 9. The two sides of the passage cavity 24 are arranged on the wall of the cooling bin 9, and the passage cavity 24 is a passage with both ends open and is connected to the outside, enabling the water vapor to be cooled in the cooling bin 9.

[0049] The arrangement of the platform 26 and the auxiliary ladder 27 facilitates the work of the staff.

[0050] Discharge pipes 10 are arranged at the lower parts of the tank body 2 and the cooling bin 9, and are discharged as needed.

[0051] Although the present utility model has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can design many other modifications and embodiments that will fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed in this application. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings, and the claims of this application, various variations and improvements can be made to the components and / or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to the variations and improvements made to the components and / or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for mushroom extraction, characterized in that: include: Bracket (1); A tank body (2) is arranged on the support (1), and a cover body (3) is arranged on the top of the tank body (2); A rotating shaft (4) is arranged in the tank body (2), the rotating shaft (4) is driven by a motor (5), and a stirring paddle (6) is arranged on the rotating shaft (4); an auxiliary cavity (7) is arranged on the top of the tank body (2), the auxiliary cavity (7) is connected to an output pipe (8), and the output pipe (8) is connected to a cooling bin (9); The tank body (2) and the lower part of the cooling bin (9) are both provided with a discharge pipe (10), and a first control valve (11) is provided on the discharge pipe (10).

2. The device for mushroom extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer shell (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body (2), a heating zone (13) is formed between the outer wall of the tank body (2) and the outer shell (12), a heating pipe (14) is spirally arranged in the heating zone (13), a steam pipe (15) is connected to the lower part of the heating pipe (14), and a discharge pipe (16) is connected to the upper part of the heating pipe (14); A flow regulating valve (17) is provided on the steam pipe (15).

3. The device for mushroom extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body (2) is connected to a water pipe (18), and a second control valve (19) is provided on the water pipe (18); A convex plate (20) is arranged inside the tank body (2), a fixing plate (21) is fixed on the convex plate (20) by means of screws and nuts, a rotating shaft hole is opened in the middle of the fixing plate (21), a rotating shaft (4) extends through the rotating shaft hole of the fixing plate (21), and an annular slotted holes (22) are evenly opened on the fixing plate (21); A scraper (23) is provided on the lower wall of the stirring paddle (6).

4. The device for mushroom extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling bin (9) is provided with a plurality of channel cavities (24) at horizontal positions, and both sides of the channel cavities (24) are arranged on the walls of the cooling bin (9), and the channel cavities (24) are arranged as channels with openings at both ends; The output pipe (8) is provided with a power pump (25).

5. The device for mushroom extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with a platform (26), and the support (1) is provided with an auxiliary ladder (27).

6. The device for mushroom extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (28) is arranged in the tank body (2), and the temperature sensor (28) and the flow regulating valve (17) are both connected to a controller (29).

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