Feeding device for special oil phase production
By designing a feeding device for special oil phase production, including anti-blocking components, feeding components, adjustment components and sealing components, the problem of liquid paraffin and other raw materials being easily blocked and slipped after long-term use is solved, the smooth transportation and delivery of raw materials is achieved, and the cleaning process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421763888.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
After a long time of use, the existing feeding device for special oil phase production will easily remain on the inner wall of the device housing, forming wax scale, resulting in slippage and poor transportation of raw materials, and the disassembly and cleaning process will be complicated, affecting the cleaning effect.
A feeding device including a base plate, a universal locking wheel, a material funnel, a pillar, an anti-blocking assembly, a feeding barrel, a cover plate, an adjustment assembly and a sealing assembly are designed. Anti-blocking components and feeding components are used to avoid clogging and orderly conveying of raw materials, adjusting components are used to facilitate cleaning, and sealing components are used to prevent raw materials from leaking.
Through the design of anti-blocking components and feeding components, the raw materials are blocked and slipped, ensuring the smooth transportation and delivery of raw materials; the adjustment components make the cleaning process more convenient, and the drainage components effectively discharge sewage, avoiding dirt affecting feeding operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222900973U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of devices for oil phase production, in particular to a feeding device for special oil phase production. Background Art
[0002] The oil phase refers to a substance that is not easily soluble in water. When mixed with water, it will not form a transparent solution, but will appear stratified or turbid. Common oil phases include liquid paraffin, silicone oil, vaseline, etc. In the oil phase production process, a feeding device will be used instead of manual labor to put the raw materials into the blending kettle, and then the raw materials will be melted by heating methods such as water bath or oil bath, so that it becomes liquid and reacts with other substances to form an oil phase.
[0003] When the existing feeding device for special oil phase production is in use, the oil phase raw material is generally an oily substance. Taking liquid paraffin as an example, the raw material of liquid paraffin is petroleum wax. During the long feeding process, a part of the petroleum wax will remain on the inner wall of the device casing, thereby forming a thick layer of wax scale, which will cause the raw material to slip and affect the transportation of the raw material. At this time, the feeding device needs to be disassembled and cleaned, but the feeding device is troublesome to disassemble and assemble, and the process is cumbersome, which is not conducive to the cleaning work inside the casing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for special oil phase production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for special oil phase production, comprising a bottom plate, a plurality of universal locking wheels are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a material hopper is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of pillars are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the material hopper, and the bottom ends of the pillars are connected to the bottom plate, and further comprising:
[0006] An anti-blocking component is arranged inside the material hopper to prevent the material from being blocked. A feeding cylinder is inclined on one side of the material hopper. A cover plate matching the feeding cylinder is arranged on the top of the feeding cylinder. The top surface of the cover plate is connected to the material hopper. The bottom end of the cover plate is hinged to the feeding cylinder through a hinge. A drainage component is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding cylinder to facilitate the outflow of clean sewage.
[0007] A feeding assembly is arranged inside the feeding barrel for conveying raw materials. The top of the bottom plate away from the material funnel is provided with an adjusting assembly that can drive the feeding barrel to move up and down. The bottom surface of the cover plate is provided with a sealing assembly to prevent leakage of raw materials during transportation.
[0008] Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes a discharge port arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material funnel, a support plate is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the material funnel, side plates are vertically installed at the bottom of both ends of the support plate, the bottom of the side plate is connected to the material funnel, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a reinforcing sleeve is vertically installed on the bottom of the support plate, a first transmission shaft is rotatably connected inside the reinforcing sleeve, the top end of the first transmission shaft passes through the support plate and is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the bottom end of the first transmission shaft extends to the inside of the discharge port and is fixedly connected to a first spiral blade.
[0009] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a drainage port arranged at the bottom end of the feed barrel, a matching blocking block is provided inside the drainage port, one side of the blocking block penetrates to the outside of the drainage port and is fixedly connected to a baffle, and a second sealing gasket is provided between the baffle and the feed barrel.
[0010] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a second transmission shaft arranged inside the feed barrel, the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the feed barrel through bearings, a second spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second transmission shaft, a feed port is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the feed barrel, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the feed barrel, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first pulley, the top end of the second transmission shaft passes through the outside of the feed barrel and is fixedly connected to the second pulley, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a transmission belt.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a mechanical jack arranged on the top of the base plate, and U-shaped seats are provided at both ends of the mechanical jack, one of the U-shaped seats is fixedly mounted on the feed barrel, and the other U-shaped seat is fixedly mounted on the base plate, and the mechanical jack is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seats at both ends through a rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a first sealing gasket fixed to the bottom of the cover plate, a sealing groove corresponding to the first sealing gasket is opened at the top edge of the feeding cylinder, and the first sealing gasket is located inside the sealing groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The utility model uses an anti-blocking component and a feeding component to transport the raw materials inside the material hopper located at a lower position to one side of the regulating kettle located at a higher position, so that the raw materials enter the regulating kettle in an orderly manner, thus completing the feeding operation. At the same time, the anti-blocking component can prevent the raw materials inside the feed port from being blocked by excessive arching, which is beneficial to the continuous feeding work. The regulating component is used to drive the feeding barrel to turn over with the hinge at the bottom end of the cover plate as the center of the circle, thereby opening the feeding barrel, and the staff can flush the internal components of the feeding barrel with hot water, and the cleaning sewage will flow to the bottom side of the feeding barrel due to gravity and then be discharged, thereby facilitating the cleaning work and avoiding the influence of excessive dirt on the feeding operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage component of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. universal locking wheel; 3. material hopper; 4. pillar; 5. cover plate; 6. feed barrel; 7. anti-blocking assembly; 71. side plate; 72. support plate; 73. first motor; 74. reinforcing sleeve; 75. first transmission shaft; 76. discharge port; 77. first spiral blade; 8. feeding assembly; 81. second motor; 82. fixed seat; 83. first pulley; 84. second pulley; 85. feed port; 86. second transmission shaft; 87. second spiral blade; 9. adjustment assembly; 91. mechanical jack; 92. U-shaped seat; 10. sealing assembly; 101. first sealing gasket; 102. sealing groove; 11. drainage assembly; 111. drainage port; 112. blocking block; 113. baffle; 114. second sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a feeding device for special oil phase production comprises a bottom plate 1, a plurality of universal locking wheels 2 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the universal locking wheels 2 are provided, so that the present invention can be moved to one side of the blending kettle, so that the present invention can be assembled with the raw material inlet of the blending kettle; a material hopper 3 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of pillars 4 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the material hopper 3, and the bottom ends of the pillars 4 are connected to the bottom plate 1, and also comprises: an anti-blocking component 7 arranged inside the material hopper 3 to avoid blockage of raw materials, and by providing the anti-blocking component 7, blockage caused by congestion of raw materials can be avoided, which is conducive to the continuous feeding work; a feeding barrel 6 is obliquely provided on one side of the material hopper 3, and a cover plate 5 matching the feeding barrel 6 is provided on the top of the feeding barrel 6, the top surface of the cover plate 5 is connected to the material hopper 3, and the bottom end of the cover plate 5 is hinged to the feeding barrel 6 through a hinge, and by providing the hinge, the feeding barrel 6 can be turned around the cover plate 5 with the hinge as the center of the circle, so that it is convenient to clean the internal components of the feeding barrel 6; A drainage component 11 is provided at the bottom of the feed barrel 6 to facilitate the outflow of clean sewage. By providing the drainage component 11, the clean sewage inside the feed barrel 6 will flow to the bottom of the feed barrel 6 due to gravity, so that the clean sewage can be discharged smoothly, which is conducive to the cleaning work; a feeding component 8 is provided inside the feed barrel 6 for conveying raw materials. By providing the feeding component 8, the raw materials can be conveyed from the side of the material funnel 3 located at a lower position to the side of the regulating kettle located at a higher position, thereby realizing the feeding of raw materials; an adjusting component 9 is provided at the top of the side of the bottom plate 1 away from the material funnel 3, which can drive the feed barrel 6 to move up and down. By providing the adjusting component 9, it is convenient to drive the feed barrel 6 to flip with the hinge at the bottom end of the cover plate 5 as the center of the circle, and change different angles to facilitate the cleaning work; a sealing component 10 is provided on the bottom surface of the cover plate 5 to prevent the leakage of raw materials during transportation. By providing the sealing component 10, the raw materials can be prevented from leaking out of the gap between the cover plate 5 and the feed barrel 6, thereby preventing waste of resources.
[0023] The anti-blocking component 7 includes a discharge port 76 arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material funnel 3, a support plate 72 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the material funnel 3, side plates 71 are vertically installed at the bottom of both ends of the support plate 72, the bottom of the side plate 71 is connected to the material funnel 3, a first motor 73 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 72, a reinforcing sleeve 74 is vertically installed at the bottom of the support plate 72, and a first transmission shaft 75 is rotatably connected inside the reinforcing sleeve 74. By setting the reinforcing sleeve 74, the support strength of the first transmission shaft 75 is improved, so that the first transmission shaft 75 is subjected to force The first motor 73 is used to rotate the first transmission shaft 75, and the first spiral blade 77 is used to rotate the first transmission shaft 75. The first spiral blade 77 drives the raw materials in the feed port 85 to enter the feed barrel 6 in an orderly manner, thereby avoiding the blockage caused by excessive arching of raw materials in the feed port 85, which is conducive to the continuous feeding work.
[0024] The drainage component 11 includes a drainage outlet 111 arranged at the bottom end of the feed barrel 6, and a matching blocking block 112 is arranged inside the drainage outlet 111. One side of the blocking block 112 penetrates to the outside of the drainage outlet 111 and is fixedly connected with a baffle 113. A second sealing gasket 114 is arranged between the baffle 113 and the feed barrel 6. In actual use, positioning holes can be opened on the baffle 113 and the feed barrel 6, so that the drainage component 11 can be quickly disassembled and assembled by bolting. When the inside of the feed barrel 6 is cleaned, the blocking block 112 is removed, and the clean sewage will be discharged from the drainage outlet 111 to the outside, thereby facilitating the cleaning work.
[0025] The feeding assembly 8 includes a second transmission shaft 86 arranged inside the feeding barrel 6, and the second transmission shaft 86 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the feeding barrel 6 through bearings, and a second spiral blade 87 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second transmission shaft 86. A feeding port 85 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the feeding barrel 6, and a fixing seat 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding barrel 6. A second motor 81 is fixedly installed inside the fixing seat 82, and a first pulley 83 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 81. The top end of the second transmission shaft 86 passes through the outside of the feeding barrel 6 and is fixedly connected to a second pulley 84. The second pulley 84 is connected to the first pulley 83 through a transmission belt. The second motor 81, the first pulley 83, and the second pulley 84 can drive the second spiral blade 87 on the outer side of the second transmission shaft 86 to rotate, thereby causing the raw materials inside the material funnel 3 located at a lower position to climb to the side of the regulating kettle located at a higher position. When the raw materials reach the feeding port 85, the raw materials will fall into the regulating kettle due to gravity, thereby realizing the feeding of the raw materials.
[0026] The adjusting assembly 9 includes a mechanical jack 91 arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and U-shaped seats 92 are provided at both ends of the mechanical jack 91, one of the U-shaped seats 92 is fixedly installed on the feed barrel 6, and the other U-shaped seat 92 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1. The mechanical jack 91 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seats 92 at both ends through a rotating shaft. By setting the mechanical jack 91, the feed barrel 6 can be driven to flip with the hinge at the bottom end of the cover plate 5 as the center of the circle, thereby opening the feed barrel 6, which is convenient for cleaning the outer wall of the feeding assembly 8 and the inner wall of the feed barrel 6.
[0027] The sealing assembly 10 includes a first sealing gasket 101 fixed to the bottom of the cover plate 5, and a sealing groove 102 corresponding to the first sealing gasket 101 is opened at the top edge of the feed barrel 6. The first sealing gasket 101 is located inside the sealing groove 102. By setting the first sealing gasket 101, the first sealing gasket 101 can prevent the raw material from leaking from between the cover plate 5 and the feed barrel 6, thereby avoiding waste of resources and improving the rationality of the structure.
[0028] Working principle: First, the staff uses the universal locking wheel 2 to move the utility model to one side of the blending kettle, and then connects the feed port 85 with the raw material inlet of the blending kettle through a flange, and then pours the raw materials into the material hopper 3, and then uses the anti-blocking component 7 and the feeding component 8 to transport the raw materials inside the material hopper 3 located at the lower position to the side of the regulating kettle located at the higher position, so that the raw materials enter the regulating kettle in an orderly manner, and the feeding operation is completed in this way. At the same time, the anti-blocking component 7 can prevent the raw materials inside the feed port 85 from being blocked by excessive arching, which is conducive to the continuous feeding work. After a long period of feeding work, the adjusting component 9 can be used to drive the feeding barrel 6 to flip with the hinge at the bottom end of the cover plate 5 as the center of the circle, thereby opening the feeding barrel 6. The staff can flush the internal components of the feeding barrel 6 with hot water, and the clean sewage will flow to the bottom side of the feeding barrel 6 due to gravity and then be discharged, thereby facilitating the cleaning work and avoiding the influence of excessive dirt on the feeding operation.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for special oil phase production, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of universal locking wheels (2), the top of the base plate (1) is provided with a material funnel (3), the bottom of the material funnel (3) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of pillars (4), the bottom ends of the pillars (4) are connected to the base plate (1), and further comprises: An anti-blocking component (7) is arranged inside the material hopper (3) to prevent the material from being blocked. A feeding cylinder (6) is obliquely arranged on one side of the material hopper (3). A cover plate (5) matching the feed cylinder (6) is arranged on the top of the feed cylinder (6). The top surface of the cover plate (5) is connected to the material hopper (3). The bottom end of the cover plate (5) is hinged to the feed cylinder (6) through a hinge. A drainage component (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the feed cylinder (6) to facilitate the outflow of clean sewage. A feeding assembly (8) is arranged inside the feeding barrel (6) for conveying raw materials. An adjusting assembly (9) capable of driving the feeding barrel (6) to move up and down is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1) on the side away from the material hopper (3). A sealing assembly (10) is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover plate (5) to prevent leakage of raw materials during transportation.
2. A feeding device for special oil phase production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (7) comprises a discharge port (76) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material hopper (3); a support plate (72) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the material hopper (3); side plates (71) are vertically mounted at the bottoms of both ends of the support plate (72); the bottoms of the side plates (71) are connected to the material hopper (3); a first motor (73) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (72); a reinforcing shaft sleeve (74) is vertically mounted at the bottom of the support plate (72); a first transmission shaft (75) is rotatably connected inside the reinforcing shaft sleeve (74); the top end of the first transmission shaft (75) passes through the support plate (72) and is connected to the output end of the first motor (73); the bottom end of the first transmission shaft (75) extends to the inside of the discharge port (76) and is fixedly connected to a first spiral blade (77).
3. A feeding device for special oil phase production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (11) comprises a drainage port (111) arranged at the bottom end of the feed cylinder (6); a matching blocking block (112) is arranged inside the drainage port (111); one side of the blocking block (112) passes through the outside of the drainage port (111) and is fixedly connected to a baffle (113); a second sealing gasket (114) is arranged between the baffle (113) and the feed cylinder (6).
4. A feeding device for special oil phase production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (8) comprises a second transmission shaft (86) arranged inside the feeding barrel (6), the second transmission shaft (86) being rotatably connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the feeding barrel (6) through bearings respectively, a second spiral blade (87) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the second transmission shaft (86), a feeding port (85) being provided at the top of the inner cavity of the feeding barrel (6), a fixing seat (82) being fixedly connected to the top of the feeding barrel (6), a second motor (81) being fixedly installed inside the fixing seat (82), a first pulley (83) being fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (81), a second pulley (84) being fixedly connected to the top of the second transmission shaft (86) passing through the outside of the feeding barrel (6) and being fixedly connected to the second pulley (84), and the second pulley (84) and the first pulley (83) being connected via a transmission belt.
5. The feeding device for special oil phase production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (9) comprises a mechanical jack (91) arranged on the top of the base plate (1), and U-shaped seats (92) are provided at both ends of the mechanical jack (91), one of the U-shaped seats (92) is fixedly mounted on the feed barrel (6), and the other U-shaped seat (92) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (1), and the mechanical jack (91) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seats (92) at both ends via a rotating shaft.
6. A feeding device for special oil phase production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (10) comprises a first sealing gasket (101) fixed to the bottom of the cover plate (5), a sealing groove (102) corresponding to the first sealing gasket (101) is provided at the top edge of the feeding cylinder (6), and the first sealing gasket (101) is located inside the sealing groove (102).