Efficient quartz sand screening device

By introducing buffering and limiting mechanisms into the quartz sand screening device, the problem of large friction between the screen and the frame in the existing device is solved, and a more stable and uniform screening effect is achieved, which improves the service life of the equipment.

CN222901713UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27CHENGDE CHUANXIANG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421395190.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the horizontal lattice screen frame structure, the existing quartz sand screen device has a large friction between the screen and the frame, causing wear, affecting the offset and mutual exclusion of the product surface distribution and amplitude.

Method used

An efficient quartz sand screening device is designed, using a buffer mechanism and a limiting mechanism, so that the box is more stable when moving, the screen tightens the frame, forms an arc-shaped frame, reduces the friction between the screen and the frame, has a flatter surface, and a more uniform product distribution.

Benefits of technology

Through the setting of buffering and limiting mechanisms, the friction between the screen and the frame is reduced, the screening effect is improved, the product surface is flatter and the distribution is more uniform, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient quartz sand screening device, which relates to the technical field of screening devices, and comprises a bottom plate, a box body is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the top of the box body is communicated with a feed pipe, one side of the box body is communicated with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a wedge block, and the wedge block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body. And one side of the wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected with a vibration motor. The screening device has the advantage of being good in screening effect, in the actual using process, the buffering mechanism is arranged to limit the box body, so that the box body is more stable in the moving process, the limiting mechanism is arranged to fix the screen, the screen fastening frame is not in a horizontal grid shape, and the screen fastening frame is not in a horizontal grid shape. The difference between the arc-shaped frame and the horizontal frame is that the screen mesh is fastened more closely, vibration force cannot be offset or mutually excluded, friction between the screen mesh and the frame is reduced, the surface is smoother, and products are distributed more evenly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to an efficient quartz sand screening device. Background Technique

[0002] Quartz sand is quartz particles formed by crushing and processing quartz stone. Quartz stone is a non-metallic mineral, a hard, wear-resistant, and chemically stable silicate mineral. The color of quartz sand is milky white or colorless and translucent. Its Mohs hardness is 7. Quartz sand is an important industrial mineral raw material, not a chemical dangerous good, and is widely used in industries such as glass, casting, ceramics and fireproof materials, smelting ferrosilicon, metallurgical flux, metallurgy, construction, chemical industry, plastics, rubber, abrasives, and filter materials.

[0003] The existing screen frame for each layer is a horizontal square grid. The screen is placed in each square grid and compacted and fastened with wooden squares and wooden wedges. There are three specifications of screens pressed in each frame, two of which are wire meshes and one is a nylon mesh. The placement order of the three meshes is a coarse wire mesh at the bottom layer, a fine wire mesh in the middle layer, and a product-selection nylon mesh at the upper layer. The steel mesh at the bottom layer has a large friction on the frame structure, and the screen and the frame wear each other. The wire mesh in the middle layer also wears the lower mesh and the upper nylon mesh. The replacement is frequent, and the horizontal laying of the mesh also affects the surface distribution of the product and the cancellation and mutual exclusion of the amplitude. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient quartz sand screening device. Through the setting of the buffer mechanism, it plays a role in limiting the box body, making the box body more stable when moving. Through the setting of the limiting mechanism, it plays a role in fixing the screen. The screen-fastening frame is no longer a horizontal square grid, but an arc-shaped frame with a curvature is made. The difference between the arc-shaped frame and the horizontal frame is that the fastening of the screen is more fitting, and it will not cancel or mutually exclude the vibration force, reduce the friction between the screen and the frame, the surface is flatter, and the product distribution is more uniform, thus solving the problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An efficient quartz sand screening device, including a bottom plate, a box body is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a feed pipe is communicated with the top of the box body, a discharge pipe is communicated with one side of the box body, a wedge block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to one side of the wedge block, buffer mechanisms are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the box body, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, and a limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks.

[0006] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes fixing columns fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate. The top of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with two guiding rods. A concave block is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guiding rods. One side of the concave block is fixedly connected with the box body. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the guiding rod. The two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plate and the concave block.

[0007] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a screen net arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks. First sleeve blocks and second sleeve blocks are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the screen net. The bottom of the first sleeve block is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped block. Both sides of the first L-shaped block are fixedly connected with the connecting block. A limiting block is arranged on one side of the first sleeve block. A positioning column is embedded on one side of the limiting block. One side of the positioning column is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped block. The bottom of the second sleeve block is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped block. A diversion plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second L-shaped block.

[0008] Furthermore, one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a sealing block. One side of the sealing block is fixedly connected with the connecting block.

[0009] Furthermore, a mounting seat is sleeved on the surface of the vibration motor. Bolts are threadedly connected to both sides of the mounting seat. The wedge-shaped block and the mounting seat are detachably connected by bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, support blocks are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate. The four support blocks are symmetrically arranged.

[0011] Furthermore, a round block is fixedly connected to the top of the guiding rod. The cross-sectional area of the round block is larger than that of the guiding rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] The high-efficiency quartz sand screening device provided by the present utility model has the advantage of good screening effect. During actual use, through the setting of the buffer mechanism, it plays a role in limiting the box body, making the box body more stable during movement. Through the setting of the limiting mechanism, it plays a role in fixing the screen net. The screen net fastening frame is no longer a horizontal grid type. An arc-shaped frame with a curvature is made. The difference between the arc-shaped frame and the horizontal frame is that the fastening of the screen net is more fitting, and it will not offset or mutually repel the vibration force, reducing the friction between the screen net and the frame, with a smoother surface and more uniform product distribution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is the bottom view of the partial structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is the top sectional view of the box body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is the three-dimensional sectional view of the partial structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is the Figure 1 partial enlarged view of A in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, box body; 3, feed pipe; 4, discharge pipe; 5, wedge block; 6, vibration motor; 7, buffer mechanism; 71, fixed column; 72, fixed plate; 73, guide rod; 74, concave block; 75, spring; 8, fixed block; 9, connecting block; 10, limiting mechanism; 101, sieve mesh; 102, first sleeve block; 103, second sleeve block; 104, first L-shaped block; 105, limiting block; 106, positioning column; 107, second L-shaped block; 108, diversion plate; 11, sealing block; 12, mounting seat; 13, support block; 14, round block. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] To solve the technical problems, as Figures 1-6 shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: An efficient quartz sand screening device includes a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, a feed pipe 3 is communicated with the top of the box body 2, a discharge pipe 4 is communicated with one side of the box body 2, a wedge block 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 2, a vibration motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the wedge block 5, buffer mechanisms 7 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 1, fixed blocks 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the box body 2, a connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 8, and a limiting mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks 9.

[0023] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0024] The buffer mechanism 7 includes fixing columns 71 fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the fixing columns 71 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 72. The top of the fixing plate 72 is fixedly connected with two guide rods 73. A concave block 74 is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods 73. One side of the concave block 74 is fixedly connected with the box body 2. A spring 75 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 73. The two ends of the spring 75 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plate 72 and the concave block 74. Through the setting of the buffer mechanism 7, the function of buffering the box body 2 is achieved, so that when the box body 2 generates vibration, its position is not easily displaced.

[0025] Further, as Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0026] The limiting mechanism 10 includes a screen 101 arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks 9. First sleeve blocks 102 and second sleeve blocks 103 are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the screen 101. The bottom of the first sleeve block 102 is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped block 104. Both sides of the first L-shaped block 104 are fixedly connected with the connecting block 9. A limiting block 105 is arranged on one side of the first sleeve block 102. A positioning column 106 is embedded on one side of the limiting block 105. One side of the positioning column 106 is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped block 104. The bottom of the second sleeve block 103 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped block 107. A diversion plate 108 is fixedly connected to one side of the second L-shaped block 107. Through the setting of the limiting mechanism 10, the function of screening quartz sand is achieved, making the screening process of quartz sand more meticulous, thereby improving the working efficiency of users.

[0027] Further, as Figures 3-5 shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0028] One side of each fixing block 8 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 11. One side of the sealing block 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 9. Through the setting of the sealing block 11, the sealing function is achieved, preventing the upper-layer quartz sand from falling into the lower layer through the edge gap.

[0029] Further, as Figure 2 shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0030] An installation seat 12 is sleeved on the surface of the vibration motor 6. Bolts are threadedly connected to both sides of the installation seat 12. The wedge-shaped block 5 and the installation seat 12 are detachably connected by bolts. Through the combined use of the installation seat 12 and bolts, the function of fixing the vibration motor 6 is achieved, and at the same time, it is convenient for users to disassemble and repair the vibration motor 6.

[0031] Further, as Figure 1 shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0032] At the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, support blocks 13 are fixedly connected. The four support blocks 13 are symmetrically arranged. Through the arrangement of the support blocks 13, the role of supporting the screening device is played, and the stability of the screening device during placement is improved.

[0033] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0034] A round block 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod 73. The cross-sectional area of the round block 14 is larger than that of the guide rod 73. Through the arrangement of the round block 14, the role of limiting the concave block 74 is played, preventing the concave block 74 from detaching from the surface of the guide rod 73.

[0035] Working principle: The user starts the vibration motor 6. The vibration motor 6 drives the box body 2 to vibrate through the wedge block 5. The box body 2 drives the concave block 74 to move downward, so that the concave block 74 slides on the surface of the guide rod 73. When the concave block 74 moves, it will drive the spring 75 to be compressed, thereby improving the stability of the box body 2 during movement, making the box body 2 not easily shift during vibration. When the box body 2 vibrates, it will drive the limiting mechanism 10 to move through the fixing block 8 and the connecting block 9. Then the user pours quartz sand into the inner cavity of the box body 2 through the feed pipe 3. The quartz sand will fall onto the surface of the uppermost screen 101. Then, due to the vibration of the screen 101, the finer quartz sand will fall into the lower screen 101. Since the screen 101 is inclined, the larger particles of quartz sand will slide along the surface of the screen 101 and finally flow out of the inner cavity of the box body 2 through the discharge pipe 4. Since the number of screens 101 is three, the quartz sand can be screened more carefully.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient quartz sand screening device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A box body (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the box body (2) is connected to a feed pipe (3), one side of the box body (2) is connected to a discharge pipe (4), the bottom of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to a wedge block (5), one side of the wedge block (5) is fixedly connected to a vibration motor (6), the four corners of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to buffer mechanisms (7), both sides of the inner cavity of the box body (2) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (8), one side of the fixed block (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (9), and the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks (9) are fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism (10).

2. The high-efficiency quartz sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (7) comprises a fixing column (71) fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate (1); the top of the fixing column (71) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (72); the top of the fixing plate (72) is fixedly connected to two guide rods (73); the surfaces of the two guide rods (73) are slidably connected to a concave block (74); one side of the concave block (74) is fixedly connected to the box body (2); a spring (75) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (73); the two ends of the spring (75) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate (72) and the concave block (74).

3. The high-efficiency quartz sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (10) comprises a screen (101) arranged on opposite sides of two connecting blocks (9); a first set block (102) and a second set block (103) are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the screen (101); a first L-shaped block (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first set block (102); both sides of the first L-shaped block (104) are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks (9); a limiting block (105) is arranged on one side of the first set block (102); a positioning column (106) is embedded in one side of the limiting block (105); one side of the positioning column (106) is fixedly connected to the first L-shaped block (104); a second L-shaped block (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second set block (103); and a guide plate (108) is fixedly connected to one side of the second L-shaped block (107).

4. The high-efficiency quartz sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of each fixed block (8) is fixedly connected to a sealing block (11), and one side of the sealing block (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (9).

5. The high-efficiency quartz sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the vibration motor (6) is sleeved with a mounting seat (12), both sides of the mounting seat (12) are threadedly connected with bolts, and the wedge block (5) and the mounting seat (12) are detachably connected via the bolts.

6. The high-efficiency quartz sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected with support blocks (13), and the four support blocks (13) are symmetrically arranged.

7. The high-efficiency quartz sand screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A round block (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod (73), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the round block (14) is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the guide rod (73).