Flange casting mold for fuel injection pump
By designing circulating cooling components and heat dissipation components in the fuel injection pump flange casting mold, the problem of low mold cooling efficiency is solved, and the effect of shortening production cycle, improving efficiency and extending mold life is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421867897.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The cooling efficiency of existing fuel injection pump flange casting molds is low, resulting in extended production cycles, increased manufacturing costs, and shortened the service life of the mold.
An oil injection pump flange casting mold is designed including a circulating cooling component and a heat dissipation component. The circulating cooling component realizes circulating cooling of materials through cooling water channels and water pumps, and the heat dissipation component improves the heat dissipation effect of the coolant through semiconductor refrigeration blocks and S-shaped radiating water channels.
By rapidly reducing mold temperature, shortening production cycle, improving production efficiency, extending the service life of the mold, and improving the heat dissipation effect of the coolant.
Smart Images

Figure CN222902577U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting molds, and particularly relates to a casting mold for a fuel injection pump flange. Background Art
[0002] An oil pump flange is a mechanical component used to connect and seal an oil pump with a pipeline or equipment. It is used to connect the oil pump with the pipeline or other equipment to ensure the smooth flow of fluid between them. At the same time, it prevents oil leakage at the connection, ensuring the sealing and safety of the system. They are usually made of metal materials, can withstand a certain pressure and temperature, and are suitable for different types of oil pumps and industrial environments;
[0003] During the production process of the flange, the heated material is pressed into a preliminary flange shape by a mold on a forging machine. In this process, if the mold does not have a cooling structure, due to the low cooling efficiency, the production cycle is prolonged, resulting in an increase in the manufacturing cost of a single flange and a reduction in production efficiency. Due to the low cooling efficiency, the long-term high-temperature effect may accelerate the aging and wear of the mold material and reduce the service life of the mold.
[0004] Therefore, we hope to design a casting mold for a fuel injection pump flange to solve this problem. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a casting mold for a fuel injection pump flange to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.
[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A casting mold for a fuel injection pump flange, including a bottom plate, a lower mold is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lower mold, an upper module is slidably sleeved outside the guide sleeve, a circulating cooling component is arranged on the lower side of the lower mold, and a heat dissipation component is arranged on the circulating cooling component;
[0007] The circulating cooling component includes a cooling water channel, the cooling water channel is opened inside the lower mold, a water inlet channel is opened on the left side of the lower mold, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lower mold, a water pump is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting frame, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water inlet channel through a pipeline, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation bin through a pipeline, the right end of the heat dissipation bin is connected to a shunt box through a pipeline, and the upper side of the shunt box is fixedly connected to a water outlet channel through a pipeline. By setting the circulating cooling component, the material in the mold cavity is cooled in a cycle.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation channels are formed inside the heat dissipation chamber. The internal heat dissipation channels of the heat dissipation chamber are horizontally arranged in an S shape. The S-shaped heat dissipation channels are used to extend the flow path of the coolant. The heat dissipation chamber is made of aluminum metal, and the heat dissipation chamber made of aluminum metal is used to improve the thermal conductivity of the device.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a square through hole is formed on the left side of the shunt box. The square through hole is used to pass the coolant, and the shunt box is used to assist the coolant to enter the multiple heat dissipation channels of the heat dissipation chamber.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation component includes a reduction gearbox. The reduction gearbox is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate. A transmission component is arranged on the output shaft of the reduction gearbox. A support column is arranged on the transmission component. The upper side of the support column is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. A semiconductor refrigeration block is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate. The semiconductor refrigeration block is movably connected to the heat dissipation chamber. By arranging the heat dissipation component, the coolant is dissipated, and the heat dissipation effect of the coolant is improved.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes a threaded rod. The threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the reduction gearbox through a bushing. A sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod through a thread. A slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve. A support column is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the sleeve. By arranging the transmission rod component, the sleeve drives the mounting plate to move.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a chute is formed on the upper side of the bottom plate. The slider is slidably sleeved inside the chute. By arranging the slider, the sleeve is limited to prevent it from rotating along with the threaded rod.
[0013] After adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By arranging the circulating cooling component, the temperature of the mold can be rapidly reduced, the cooling and curing of the formed part can be accelerated, thereby shortening the production cycle and improving the production efficiency. At the same time, the thermal fatigue and damage of the mold caused by overheating are avoided, and the service life of the mold is prolonged. In addition, by arranging the heat dissipation component, when the coolant has absorbed a large amount of heat and its temperature will rise, which will reduce its ability to continue absorbing heat. At this time, the heat dissipation component can dissipate the heat of the coolant to improve the heat dissipation effect of the device. Description of the Drawings
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a left-side perspective view of the overall structure of a fuel injection pump flange casting mold of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a lower-side perspective view of a partial structure of a fuel injection pump flange casting mold of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a cooling component of a fuel injection pump flange casting mold of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a fuel injection pump flange casting mold of the present utility model Figure 2 and an enlarged view of the structure of part A therein.
[0019] In the figure, 1 - bottom plate, 2 - lower mold, 3 - guide sleeve, 4 - upper module, 5 - circulating cooling component, 6 - heat dissipation component;
[0020] 51 - cooling water channel, 52 - water inlet channel, 53 - mounting bracket, 54 - water pump, 55 - heat dissipation chamber, 56 - shunt box, 57 - water outlet channel;
[0021] 61 - reduction gear, 62 - transmission component, 621 - threaded rod, 622 - sleeve, 623 - slider, 63 - support column, 64 - mounting plate, 65 - semiconductor refrigeration block. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fuel injection pump flange casting mold, including a bottom plate 1, a lower mold 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a guide sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lower mold 2, an upper module 4 is slidably sleeved outside the guide sleeve 3, a circulating cooling component 5 is arranged on the lower side of the lower mold 2, and a heat dissipation component 6 is arranged on the circulating cooling component 5;
[0024] The circulating cooling component 5 includes a cooling water channel 51 which is opened inside the lower die 2. An inlet water channel 52 is opened on the left side of the lower die 2. An installation frame 53 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lower die 2. A water pump 54 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the installation frame 53. The output end of the water pump 54 is fixedly connected to the inlet water channel 52 through a pipe. The input end of the water pump 54 is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation bin 55 through a pipe. The right end of the heat dissipation bin 55 is connected to a flow distribution box 56 through a pipe. The upper side of the flow distribution box 56 is fixedly connected to an outlet water channel 57 through a pipe. By setting the circulating cooling component 5, the material in the mold cavity is cooled in a cycle.
[0025] A plurality of heat dissipation water channels are opened inside the heat dissipation bin 55. The heat dissipation water channels inside the heat dissipation bin 55 are in a horizontal S shape. The S-shaped heat dissipation water channels are used to extend the flow path of the coolant. The material of the heat dissipation bin 55 is aluminum metal. The heat dissipation bin 55 made of aluminum metal is used to improve the heat conductivity of the equipment.
[0026] A square through hole is opened on the left side of the flow distribution box 56. The square through hole is used to pass the coolant. The flow distribution box 56 is used to assist the coolant to enter the multiple heat dissipation water channels of the heat dissipation bin 55.
[0027] The heat dissipation component 6 includes a speed reducer 61 which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1. A transmission component 62 is arranged on the output shaft of the speed reducer 61. A support column 63 is arranged on the transmission component 62. The upper side of the support column 63 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 64. A semiconductor refrigeration block 65 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate 64. The semiconductor refrigeration block 65 is movably connected to the heat dissipation bin 55. By setting the heat dissipation component 6, the coolant is dissipated, and the heat dissipation effect of the coolant is improved.
[0028] The transmission component 62 includes a threaded rod 621 which is connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer 61 through a bushing. A sleeve 622 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 621 through a thread. A slider 623 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve 622. A support column 63 is fixedly connected to the upper outside of the sleeve 622. By setting the transmission component 62, the sleeve 622 drives the mounting plate 64 to move.
[0029] A chute is opened on the upper side of the bottom plate 1. The slider 623 is slidably sleeved inside the chute. By setting the slider, the sleeve 622 is limited to prevent it from rotating with the threaded rod 621.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, as the first embodiment of the present utility model: To solve the problem that due to low cooling efficiency and extended production cycle, the manufacturing cost of a single flange increases, reducing production efficiency. After pouring is completed, start the water pump 54. The water pump 54 drives the coolant in the internal cooling water channel 51 of the lower mold 2 to flow. The coolant first flows from the water pump 54 through the water inlet channel 52 into the interior of the cooling water channel 51, and then the coolant flows out through the water outlet channel 57. During the flow of the coolant, the mold heats the coolant, and then the coolant takes away the heat and flows into the interior of the flow distribution box 56. Then, the water pump 54 pumps the coolant through the pipeline into multiple heat dissipation water channels inside the heat dissipation chamber 55. The S-shaped heat dissipation water channels extend the flow path of the coolant in the heat dissipation chamber 55 and extend the duration of heat transfer of the coolant in the heat dissipation chamber 55. After being cooled, the coolant is pumped into the water inlet channel 52 by the water pump 54 again, and then the above steps are cycled to complete the circulating cooling of the mold by the coolant.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 2 - 4 , as the second embodiment of the present utility model: Based on the description in the above embodiment, further, after the coolant absorbs a large amount of heat, the refrigeration effect of the coolant will be reduced. At this time, it is necessary to dissipate the heat of the coolant to improve the heat dissipation effect. First, start the reduction gear 61. The output shaft of the reduction gear 61 drives the threaded rod 621 to rotate. The threaded rod 621 and the sleeve 622 perform a threaded movement, causing the sleeve 622 to displace. During the displacement of the sleeve 622, the support column 63 fixedly connected to it is driven to move. The support column 63 drives the mounting plate 64 at its upper end to move. Finally, the mounting plate 64 drives the semiconductor refrigeration block 65 to move to absorb the heat transferred between the heat dissipation chamber 55 and the coolant, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect of the equipment.
[0032] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fuel injection pump flange casting mold, comprising a base plate (1): characterized in that: The upper side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a lower die (2), the upper side of the lower die (2) is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve (3), the outer side of the guide sleeve (3) is slidably sleeved with an upper die block (4), the lower side of the lower die (2) is provided with a circulating cooling component (5), and the circulating cooling component (5) is provided with a heat dissipation component (6); The circulating cooling component (5) comprises a cooling water channel (51), the cooling water channel (51) is opened inside the lower mold (2), a water inlet channel (52) is opened on the left side of the lower mold (2), a mounting frame (53) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lower mold (2), a water pump (54) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting frame (53), an output end of the water pump (54) is fixedly connected to the water inlet channel (52) through a pipeline, an input end of the water pump (54) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation bin (55) through a pipeline, a right end of the heat dissipation bin (55) is connected to a diversion box (56) through a pipeline, and an upper side of the diversion box (56) is fixedly connected to a water outlet channel (57) through a pipeline.
2. A fuel injection pump flange casting mold as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation channels are provided inside the heat dissipation bin (55). The heat dissipation channels inside the heat dissipation bin (55) are in a horizontal S-shape. The S-shaped heat dissipation channels are used to extend the flow path of the coolant. The heat dissipation bin (55) is made of metal aluminum. The heat dissipation bin (55) made of metal aluminum is used to improve the thermal conductivity of the device.
3. A fuel injection pump flange casting mold as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A square through hole is provided on the left side of the diverter box (56), and the square through hole is used for passing the cooling liquid. The diverter box (56) is used for assisting the cooling liquid to enter the multiple cooling water channels of the cooling chamber (55).
4. A fuel injection pump flange casting mold as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (6) comprises a reducer (61), the reducer (61) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate (1), a transmission assembly (62) is arranged on the output shaft of the reducer (61), a support column (63) is arranged on the transmission assembly (62), a mounting plate (64) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support column (63), a semiconductor refrigeration block (65) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate (64), and the semiconductor refrigeration block (65) is movably connected to the heat dissipation bin (55).
5. A fuel injection pump flange casting mold as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (62) comprises a threaded rod (621), wherein the threaded rod (621) is connected to the output shaft of the reducer (61) via a shaft sleeve, a sleeve (622) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (621), a slider (623) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve (622), and a support column (63) is fixedly connected to the outer upper side of the sleeve (622).
6. A fuel injection pump flange casting mold as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), and a sliding block (623) is slidably sleeved inside the sliding groove.