Shaft core machining device

Abstract

The utility model provides a central spindle machining device, which relates to the field of machining equipment and comprises a machine body, a base and a cutting mechanism are arranged on the machine body, a cutting table is mounted on the base, and a central spindle piece is arranged on the cutting table. By designing the fixing frame and the positioning plate, the fixing frame and the positioning plate are connected through the shaft rod, the shaft rod is wound with the extrusion spring, the shaft rod moves to drive the positioning plate to move left and right, the space for placing or fixing a workpiece of the cutting table can be adjusted in time, and by means of the mode, the operation convenience is improved, and meanwhile the work efficiency is improved. And the problem of untreated operation caused by rusting of internal threads after long-term application can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of processing equipment, in particular to a device for processing a shaft core. Background Art

[0002] The shaft core is an important part of mechanical equipment, and its performance and quality have a crucial impact on the overall performance and stability of the equipment. With the progress of technology, the manufacturing process and performance of the shaft core are also continuously improving, providing a more reliable and efficient support and transmission system for the equipment in various industries.

[0003] The processing process of this device includes the finish machining of the shaft core. Among them, cutting is an important link in the shaft core processing process to ensure that its geometric shape and dimensional accuracy meet the design requirements. This device removes the excess material of the workpiece through the cutting tool on the cutting mechanism, and the workpiece placed on the cutting table of the machine body can obtain the parts with the required shape and size after cutting. During cutting, some clamping jaws need to manually control the screw to adjust the size of the fixed cutting. In the case of continuous adjustment, the method of adjusting only according to the number of turns of the screw thread is relatively laborious and will bring inconvenience to the operation. At the same time, in the long-term application, if the internal thread rusts and is not processed, there will also be a problem of jamming. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for processing a shaft core. By designing a fixed frame and a positioning plate, which are connected by a shaft rod in between, and an extrusion spring is wound around the shaft rod, the movement of the shaft rod drives the positioning plate to move left and right, so as to timely adjust the space for placing or fixing the workpiece on the cutting table. In this way, while improving the operation convenience, it can also avoid the problem of operation jamming caused by the rust of the internal thread not being processed during long-term application.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model solves the problem that the method of adjusting only according to the number of turns of the screw thread is relatively laborious and will bring inconvenience to the operation through the following technical solutions.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device for processing a shaft core, including a machine body, a base and a cutting mechanism are provided on the machine body, a cutting table is installed on the base, and a shaft core part is provided on the cutting table. There are no less than three groups of fixed frames arranged on the cutting table. A shaft rod is arranged inside the fixed frame, and a positioning plate is arranged at one end of the shaft rod. An extrusion spring is arranged between the positioning plate and the fixed frame.

[0008] Preferably, it further includes a supporting bottom plate for supporting the shaft core part, and the supporting bottom plate is connected with the cutting table through a lifting structure.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a threaded rotating rod and a lifting bracket. The threaded rotating rod is movably installed on the cutting table through a bearing. The lifting bracket is installed at one end of the support base plate, and the other end of the lifting bracket is threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, sleeve plates are connected to both sides of the support base plate, and stabilizing rods are connected to both sides of the top of the cutting table. The other end of the sleeve plate is slidably connected to the corresponding stabilizing rod.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing frames are installed on the cutting table in a circumferential array.

[0012] Preferably, the inner end face of the positioning plate is provided with a curvature that fits the outer wall of the shaft core member.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the compression spring is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the other end is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning plate.

[0014] Preferably, the compression spring is wound around the shaft rod, and the shaft rod can move left and right along the inside of the fixing frame.

[0015] Preferably, a sleeve is sleeved on the end of the shaft rod away from the support base plate through a thread.

[0016] Preferably, an end pad is arranged between the sleeve and the fixing frame. One end of the end pad is connected to the sleeve, and the other end is in contact with the outer wall of the fixing frame.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The shaft core processing device provided by this application, by designing a fixing frame and a positioning plate, which are connected by a shaft rod between them, and a compression spring is wound around the shaft rod, enabling the movement of the shaft rod to drive the positioning plate to move left and right, can timely adjust the space for placing or fixing the workpiece on the cutting table. In this way, while improving the operation convenience, it can also avoid the problem of operation jamming caused by the internal thread rusting without treatment during long-term application.

[0019] This application places a support base plate flat at the bottom of the inner end of the fixing frame, making it between the positioning plate and the fixing frame, and the shaft core member is located on the support base plate to support its bottom.

[0020] This application connects the support base plate and the cutting table by setting a lifting structure, and at the same time, also adjusts the height of the support base plate at the inner end of the fixing frame to a certain extent.

[0021] This application sets sleeve plates and stabilizing rods. During application, the sleeve plates are correspondingly slidably connected to the stabilizing rods. Thus, when the support base plate moves up and down, the overall stability can be improved.

[0022] In this application, by setting up a sleeve, when the sleeve is disassembled and separated from the threaded section of the shaft rod, the positioning plate can be separated from the fixing frame. While disassembling, the positioning plate can be replaced according to the usage requirements, improving the applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional disassembled structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional disassembled structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional disassembled structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial top view structure at the cutting table of the present invention;

[0030] Description of the drawing numbers: 1. Machine body; 101. Base; 102. Cutting mechanism; 103. Cutting table; 104. Shaft core component; 105. Support bottom plate; 106. Fixing frame; 107. Positioning plate; 108. Shaft rod; 109. Compression spring; 110. Sleeve plate; 111. Stabilizing rod; 2. Sleeve; 201. End pad; 202. Threaded rotating rod; 203. Lifting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0031] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0032] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles defined in the following description can be used in other implementation schemes, variation schemes, improvement schemes, equivalent schemes, and other technical schemes that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0033] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of this utility model, the orientations or positions indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or position relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of simplifying the description of this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0034] It can be understood that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more". That is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in other embodiments, the number of this element can be multiple. The term "a" should not be construed as a limitation on the quantity. Embodiment

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , a shaft core processing device, including a machine body 1. A base 101 and a cutting mechanism 102 are provided on the machine body 1. A cutting table 103 is installed on the base 101, and a shaft core part 104 is provided on the cutting table 103. There are no less than three groups of fixing frames 106 arranged on the cutting table 103. A shaft rod 108 is provided inside the fixing frame 106, and a positioning plate 107 is provided at one end of the shaft rod 108. An extrusion spring 109 is provided between the positioning plate 107 and the fixing frame 106.

[0036] The following will, with reference to the drawings, elaborate on some embodiments of this application in detail:

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6, the shaft core processing device of the present application is mainly a processing device composed of a machine body 1, a base 101, a cutting mechanism 102, a cutting table 103, a shaft core part 104 and other structures. Among them, the base 101 is installed on the machine body 1, and the cutting mechanism 102 is located above the base 101. The cutting tool carried at the bottom of the cutting mechanism 102 performs cutting operations on the shaft core part 104 placed on the cutting table 103. During the cutting process, there are no less than three fixing brackets 106 arranged in a circumferential array on the top of the cutting table 103, so that the movable space inside the fixing bracket 106 is circular. At this time, a positioning plate 107 is provided inside each fixing bracket 106, so that the positioning plate 107 surrounds the outer circle of the shaft core part 104. Among them, a shaft rod 108 is connected to the positioning plate 107. One end of the shaft rod 108 is connected to the positioning plate 107, and the other end can move horizontally along the inside of the fixing bracket 106. A compression spring 109 provided between the fixing bracket 106 and the positioning plate 107 surrounds the shaft rod 108. Therefore, during the processing, according to the size of the shaft core diameter, by moving the positioning plate 107 towards one end away from or close to the shaft core part 104, if the compression spring 109 is compressed, when the shaft rod 108 moves towards one end of the fixing bracket 106, the fixed interval is enlarged. After the shaft core part 104 is placed on the support bottom plate 105 and inside the positioning plate 107, the acting force is stopped. After the compression springs 109 at each position generate elastic deformation and drive the positioning plate 107 to return to its original state, the workpiece is fixed. Through this fixing method, while improving the operation convenience, it can also avoid the problem of operation jamming caused by the internal thread rusting and not being processed during long-term application.

[0038] Among them, the inner end face of the positioning plate 107 is provided with a radian that fits the outer wall of the shaft core part 104, so that the positioning plate 107 completely fits the outer circle of the shaft core part 104, so as to improve the stability during the fixing process.

[0039] In some embodiments, a support bottom plate 105 is placed flat at the bottom of the inner end of the fixing bracket 106, so that it is between the positioning plate 107 and the fixing bracket 106. The shaft core part 104 is placed on the support bottom plate 105 to support its bottom. The diameter of the support bottom plate 105 is designed to be smaller than the inner circle surrounding size of the fixing bracket 106 and not less than the diameter size of the shaft core part 104.

[0040] It should also be noted that the support base plate 105 is connected to the cutting table 103 through a lifting structure, and at the same time, the height of the support base plate 105 at the inner end of the fixing frame 106 is adjusted to a certain extent. The lifting structure is a combined application of a threaded rotating rod 202 and a lifting bracket 203. One end of the threaded rotating rod 202 is vertically movably installed on the cutting table 103 through a bearing, and the lifting bracket 203 is installed at one end of the support base plate 105, and the other end is threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod 202. By rotating the handle of the threaded rotating rod 202, while driving the threaded rotating rod 202 to rotate, the support base plate 105 can move up and down inside the space with a gap between the fixing frame 106 and the positioning plate 107, so as to adjust the height of the support base plate 105 for mounting the shaft core member 104 to a certain extent.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in this application, a sleeve plate 110 and a stabilizing rod 111 are also provided. The sleeve plate 110 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the support base plate 105, and the stabilizing rod 111 is installed on both sides of the top of the cutting table 103. During application, the sleeve plate 110 is correspondingly slidably connected to the stabilizing rod 111, so that when the support base plate 105 moves up and down, its overall stability can be improved.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in this application, a sleeve 2 is also provided. One end of the shaft rod 108 away from the positioning plate 107 extends outside the fixing frame 106 and has a thread. A sleeve 2 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of this threaded section to lock the shaft rod 108. When the sleeve 2 is disassembled and separated from the threaded section of the shaft rod 108, it can be pulled inward to separate it together with the positioning plate 107 from between the fixing frame 106 for disassembly operation. At the same time, the positioning plate 107 can be replaced according to the usage requirements to improve applicability.

[0043] This application also provides an end pad 201. The inner end face of the sleeve 2 is designed with a rubber material. When the sleeve 2 is rotated on the threaded section of the shaft rod 108, the end pad 201 presses against the outer wall of the fixing frame 106. The outer wall of the fixing frame 106 is flat. After the two come into contact, the friction force of the contact surface can be increased, making the connection more stable.

[0044] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The object of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the embodiments. Without departing from the said principles, the embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims

1. A shaft core processing device, comprising a body (1), wherein the body (1) is provided with a base (101) and a cutting mechanism (102), wherein a cutting table (103) is mounted on the base (101), and the cutting table (103) is provided with a shaft core member (104), characterized in that: No less than three groups of fixing frames (106) are arranged on the cutting table (103), a shaft (108) is arranged inside the fixing frame (106), a positioning plate (107) is arranged at one end of the shaft (108), and a compression spring (109) is arranged between the positioning plate (107) and the fixing frame (106).

2. A shaft core processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a supporting base plate (105), wherein the supporting base plate (105) is used to support the shaft core piece (104), and the supporting base plate (105) is connected to the cutting platform (103) via a lifting structure.

3. A shaft core processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting structure comprises a threaded rotating rod (202) and a lifting bracket (203); the threaded rotating rod (202) is movably mounted on the cutting table (103) via a bearing; the lifting bracket (203) is mounted on one end of the supporting base plate (105); and the other end of the lifting bracket (203) is connected to the threaded rotating rod (202) via a thread.

4. A shaft core processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting bottom plate (105) is connected to sleeve plates (110) on both sides, the top of the cutting table (103) is connected to stabilizing rods (111) on both sides, and the other end of the sleeve plate (110) is slidably connected to the corresponding stabilizing rod (111).

5. The shaft core processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frames (106) are mounted on the cutting table (103) in a circular array.

6. The shaft core processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end surface of the positioning plate (107) is provided with an arc that fits the outer wall of the shaft core member (104).

7. The shaft core processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the extrusion spring (109) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame (106), and the other end is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning plate (107).

8. The shaft core processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression spring (109) is wrapped around the shaft (108), and the shaft (108) can move left and right along the inside of the fixing frame (106).

9. The shaft core processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the shaft rod (108) away from the supporting base plate (105) is provided with a sleeve (2) through a threaded sleeve.

10. The shaft core processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An end pad (201) is provided between the sleeve (2) and the fixing frame (106); one end of the end pad (201) is connected to the sleeve (2) and the other end is in a fit with the outer wall of the fixing frame (106).

Images