Feeding mechanism for small rubber roller grinding machine
By designing a loading channel with rotatable and adjustable inclination and a cylinder-driven feeding mechanism, the problems of unstable and blocked grabbing of the small rubber roller loading device are solved, and the stable conveying and receiving of the rubber rollers are achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421691641.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing small rubber roller loading device has problems such as unstable grasping and inability to adjust the inclination of the conveying channel, resulting in low working efficiency and easy blockage of the rubber roller.
A feeding mechanism for small rubber roller grinding machines is designed, including a feeding channel and a feeding mechanism. The feeding channel drives rotation through the rotating shaft to adjust the inclination; the feeding mechanism drives the material head body and the bearing plate through the cylinder to achieve stable coupling and clamping of the rubber roller.
The stable conveying and receiving of rubber rollers is achieved, which avoids gripping instability and blockage problems, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222903430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a feeding mechanism for a small rubber roller grinding machine. Background Technique
[0002] In the process of producing small rubber rollers, processing such as grinding is required. Since the rubber rollers are small in size, if the rubber rollers are manually placed at the grinding position, the work efficiency will be low. Therefore, a special feeding device is needed. However, the current small rubber roller feeding devices have the following problems: (1) Some directly grab the rubber rollers one by one with clamping jaws. Since the rubber rollers are small in size, the clamping jaws may miss during the grabbing process, or may grab multiple rubber rollers at a time, which is inconvenient for subsequent processing; (2) Some convey the rubber rollers to the clamping jaws one by one through a conveying channel, but the inclination of the conveying channel cannot be adjusted, and the rubber rollers are easily blocked and cannot roll down, affecting subsequent processing. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism for a small rubber roller grinding machine to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A feeding mechanism for a small rubber roller grinding machine includes a bottom plate. One end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a support plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate. The outer end of the rotating shaft is connected to a feeding channel. An arc-shaped hole centered on the rotating shaft is provided on the support plate. A sliding rod is slidably connected in the arc-shaped hole. The outer end of the sliding rod is connected to the feeding channel. A wall plate is connected to the support plate. An installation plate is connected to the wall plate. A first cylinder is connected to the installation plate. A receiving mechanism is connected to the first cylinder. The receiving mechanism receives the rubber rollers sliding out of the feeding channel. A driving device for driving the feeding channel to rotate along the rotating shaft is provided on the bottom plate.
[0006] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism includes a material head main body connected to a cylinder. A U-shaped groove is provided on the material head main body. Hinge plates are connected to both sides of the U-shaped groove on the material head main body. An L-shaped bearing plate is hinged on the two hinge plates. The lower end of the bearing plate is located below the material head main body, and the bearing plate is docked with the lower part of the material head main body. A notch matching the rubber roller is provided on the bottom surface of the material head main body facing the feeding channel side. The rubber roller is pressed on the bearing plate through the notch. A limiting rod is connected to the upper part of the material head main body. A strip-shaped hole is provided on the upper part of the bearing plate. The limiting rod passes through the strip-shaped hole, and a limiting plate is connected to the passing end. A spring is sleeved on the limiting rod. One end of the spring is connected to the material head main body, and the other end is connected to the bearing plate. A stop block extending downward is connected to one end of the wall plate away from the mounting plate. The lower part of the side of the stop block facing the material head main body is an inclined surface. The upper end of the bearing plate abuts against the inclined surface. The bearing plate is squeezed by the inclined surface of the stop block, so that the spring is in a compressed state, so that the bearing plate is separated from the material head main body.
[0007] Preferably, hinge shafts are fixedly connected to the two hinge plates. A rotating part is provided on the inner side of the bearing plate. The rotating part is movably arranged in the U-shaped groove and is rotationally connected to the hinge shaft.
[0008] Preferably, a nut is threadedly connected to the end of the sliding rod away from the feeding channel. Screwing the nut can make it tightly press on the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the driving device is a second cylinder hinged to the bottom plate. The telescopic end of the second cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the feeding channel.
[0010] Preferably, positioning holes are provided on the bottom plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0012] (1) The rubber roller is conveyed downward through the feeding channel, so that the rubber roller falls onto the material receiving mechanism. The material receiving mechanism catches the rubber roller, and there is no need to grab the rubber roller one by one, so that there will be no empty grab or multiple rubber rollers are grabbed at one time.
[0013] (2) When the feeding channel is blocked, the driving device can drive the feeding channel to rotate around the rotating shaft, change the inclination of the feeding channel, and make the rubber roller slide downward under the action of gravity to prevent blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the material receiving mechanism;
[0016] Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram of the material receiving mechanism after removing the hinge plates;
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the feeding channel, support plate and second cylinder;
[0018] In the figure: 1 - bottom plate, 2 - support plate, 3 - rotating shaft, 4 - feeding channel, 5 - arc-shaped hole, 6 - sliding rod, 7 - wall panel, 8 - mounting plate, 9 - first cylinder, 10 - material receiving mechanism, 101 - material head main body, 102 - U-shaped groove, 103 - hinge plate, 104 - bearing plate, 105 - notch, 106 - limiting rod, 107 - strip-shaped hole, 108 - limiting plate, 109 - spring, 110 - stop block, 111 - rotating part, 11 - nut, 12 - second cylinder, 13 - rubber roller. Specific embodiments
[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , a feeding mechanism for a small rubber roller grinding machine, including a bottom plate 1, a support plate 2 fixed at one end of the bottom plate 1, a rotating shaft 3 rotatably connected to the support plate 2, a feeding channel 4 connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft 3, an arc-shaped hole 5 centered on the rotating shaft provided on the support plate 2, a sliding rod 6 slidably connected in the arc-shaped hole 5, the outer end of the sliding rod 6 being connected to the feeding channel 4, a wall panel 7 connected to the support plate 2, a mounting plate 8 connected to the wall panel 7, a first cylinder 9 connected to the mounting plate 8, a material receiving mechanism 10 connected to the first cylinder 9, the material receiving mechanism 10 receiving the rubber roller sliding out of the feeding channel 4, and a driving device for driving the feeding channel 4 to rotate along the rotating shaft 3 provided on the bottom plate 1. Specifically, the driving device is a second cylinder 12 hinged to the bottom plate, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 12 is hinged to the bottom of the feeding channel 4. The rubber roller is conveyed downward through the feeding channel 4, so that the rubber roller falls onto the material receiving mechanism 10, and the material receiving mechanism 10 catches the rubber roller, without having to grasp the rubber roller one by one, so that it will not miss or grasp multiple rubber rollers at a time. When the feeding channel 4 is blocked, the second cylinder 12 extends to drive the feeding channel 4 to rotate around the rotating shaft 3 (as Figure 4 shown), increasing the inclination of the feeding channel 4, so that the rubber roller slides downward under the action of gravity to prevent blockage.
[0022] The material receiving mechanism 10 includes a material head main body 101 connected to a cylinder. A U-shaped groove 102 is provided on the material head main body 101. Hinge plates 103 are connected to both sides of the U-shaped groove on the material head main body 101. An L-shaped bearing plate 104 is hinged on the two hinge plates 103. The lower end of the bearing plate 104 is located below the material head main body 101, and the bearing plate is docked with the lower part of the material head main body. A notch 105 matching the rubber roller is provided on the bottom surface of the material head main body 101 facing the feeding channel side. The rubber roller is pressed on the bearing plate 104 through the notch 105. A limiting rod 106 is connected to the upper part of the material head main body 101. A strip-shaped hole 107 is provided in the upper part of the bearing plate 104. The limiting rod 106 passes through the strip-shaped hole 107, and a limiting plate 108 is connected to the passing end. A spring 109 is sleeved on the limiting rod 106. One end of the spring 109 is connected to the material head main body 101, and the other end is connected to the bearing plate 104. A stop block 110 extending downward is connected to one end of the wall plate 7 far from the mounting plate. The lower part of the side of the stop block 110 facing the material head main body is an inclined surface. The upper end of the bearing plate 104 abuts against the inclined surface. The bearing plate 104 is squeezed by the inclined surface of the stop block 110, so that the spring 109 is in a compressed state, so that the bearing plate 104 is separated from the material head main body 101. It should be noted that when the bearing plate 104 leaves the stop block 110, the bearing plate 104 rotates to the side away from the material head main body 101 under the action of the spring 109 until the bottom of the bearing plate 104 contacts the bottom surface of the material head main body 101. At this time, the rubber roller is pressed into the notch 105 of the material head main body 101 by the upward force at the lower end of the bearing plate 104 to prevent the rubber roller from falling. At this time, the upper end of the bearing plate 104 is still directly below the inclined surface of the stop block 110, so that after the bearing plate 104 rises, the inclined surface of the stop block 110 can squeeze the bearing plate 104.
[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, hinge shafts are fixedly connected to the two hinge plates 103. A rotating part 111 is provided on the inner side of the bearing plate 104. The rotating part 111 is movably arranged in the U-shaped groove 102. The rotating part 111 is rotatably connected to the hinge shaft. The rotating part 111 is movably arranged in the U-shaped groove 102. Through the cooperation of the rotating part and the U-shaped groove, the bearing plate 104 can also be limited to a certain extent to prevent it from rotating excessively.
[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, a nut 11 is threadedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 6 far from the feeding channel. Rotating the nut 11 can make it tightly press on the support plate 2. When the angle of the feeding channel 4 is adjusted, tightening the nut 11 can keep the feeding channel 4 stable.
[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When the first cylinder 9 is in the contracted state, the upper part of the bearing plate 104 contacts the inclined surface of the stopper 110. Through the extrusion of the stopper 110, the lower part of the bearing plate 104 opens. After the rubber roller 13 drops from the feeding channel 4 onto the bearing plate 104, it enters the notch 105 of the nozzle body 101. Then the first cylinder 9 extends, driving the nozzle body 101 to descend, so that the upper part of the bearing plate 104 separates from the stopper 110. At this time, under the restoring force of the spring 109, the upper part of the bearing plate 104 rotates away from the nozzle body 101, and the lower part of the bearing plate 104 rotates towards the nozzle body 101. Thus, the rubber roller is tightly pressed in the notch 105 by the lower part of the bearing plate 104, realizing the clamping of the rubber roller to send the rubber roller to the processing location.
[0026] Embodiment 2
[0027] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that positioning holes are provided on the bottom plate 1. Through the cooperation of bolts and positioning holes, the bottom plate can be fixed on the grinding machine.
[0028] It should be noted that the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for a small rubber roller grinding machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a support plate (2) is fixed on one end of the bottom plate (1), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the support plate (2), the outer end of the rotating shaft (3) is connected to a feeding channel (4), an arc hole (5) with the rotating shaft as the center is provided on the support plate (2), a sliding rod (6) is slidably connected in the arc hole (5), the outer end of the sliding rod (6) is connected to the feeding channel (4), a wall plate (7) is connected to the support plate (2), a mounting plate (8) is connected to the wall plate (7), a first cylinder (9) is connected to the mounting plate (8), a material receiving mechanism (10) is connected to the first cylinder (9), a rubber roller sliding out of the feeding channel (4) is received by the material receiving mechanism (10), and a driving device for driving the feeding channel (4) to rotate along the rotating shaft (3) is provided on the bottom plate (1).
2. The feeding mechanism for a small rubber roller grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism (10) comprises a material head body (101) connected to the cylinder, the material head body (101) is provided with a U-shaped groove (102), hinged plates (103) are connected to the material head body (101) at both sides of the U-shaped groove, and L-shaped bearing plates (104) are hingedly connected to the two hinged plates (103), the lower end of the bearing plate (104) is located below the material head body (101), and the bearing plate is connected to the lower part of the material head body, and the bottom surface of the material head body (101) facing the feeding channel is provided with a notch (105) matching the rubber roller, and the rubber roller is pressed onto the bearing plate (104) through the notch (105), and the upper part of the material head body (101) is connected to a limit rod (106), and the bearing plate (104) is connected to the upper part of the material head body (101). A strip hole (107) is provided at the upper part, and a limiting rod (106) passes through the strip hole (107), and the passing end is connected to a limiting plate (108). A spring (109) is sleeved on the limiting rod (106), and one end of the spring (109) is connected to the material head body (101), and the other end is connected to the bearing plate (104). A stopper (110) extending downward is connected to the end of the wall panel (7) away from the mounting plate, and the lower part of the stopper (110) facing the material head body is an inclined surface, and the upper end of the bearing plate (104) is against the inclined surface, and the bearing plate (104) is squeezed by the inclined surface of the stopper (110), so that the spring (109) is in a compressed state, so that the lower part of the bearing plate (104) is separated from the material head body (101).
3. The feeding mechanism for a small rubber roller grinding machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The two hinged plates (103) are fixedly connected with hinge shafts. A rotating part (111) is provided on the inner side of the bearing plate (104). The rotating part (111) is movably arranged in the U-shaped groove (102). The rotating part (111) is rotatably connected with the hinge shaft.
4. The feeding mechanism for a small rubber roller grinding machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the slide bar (6) away from the feeding channel is threadedly connected with a nut (11), and the nut (11) can be tightly pressed against the support plate (2) by screwing it.
5. The feeding mechanism for a small rubber roller grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving device is a second cylinder (12) hinged on the bottom plate, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder (12) is hinged to the bottom of the feeding channel (4).
6. A feeding mechanism for a small rubber roller grinding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a positioning hole.