High-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment equipment, in particular to high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts, which comprises a bottom plate, one end of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular shell, and a high-frequency electromagnetic heater is fixedly mounted on one side of the rectangular shell. According to the device, the fixing mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the interior of the rectangular shell, a part is placed between the two clamping plates, two second air cylinders are started, so that the part is conveniently clamped and fixed through the two clamping plates, then a motor is started, a pushing shell and a connecting plate are made to move, and therefore the part can be conveniently clamped and fixed. The parts can be conveniently pushed through the pushing shell and the connecting plate, the parts can be conveniently adjusted to proper positions, the first air cylinder is started, the position of the moving block can be conveniently adjusted through the first air cylinder, and therefore the positions of the bearing shell and the parts can be conveniently adjusted; and a high-frequency electromagnetic heater and a heating coil are used for conveniently carrying out heat treatment on the parts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment equipment, in particular to a high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts. Background Technique

[0002] Heat treatment refers to a metal hot working process in which metal materials are heated, held, and cooled in a solid state to change the chemical composition and structure on the surface or inside of the materials to obtain the required properties. In industry, when machining some mechanical parts, heat treatment of the mechanical parts is usually required to improve the quality of the mechanical parts. However, when the existing heat treatment equipment performs heat treatment on parts, the position of the parts is not easy to be adjusted again after being placed, and the practicability is poor. Moreover, after the parts are heat-treated, the residual heat inside the heat treatment equipment generally flows away in vain, resulting in waste of heat. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique. By arranging fixing mechanisms at both ends inside the rectangular shell, placing the parts between two clamping plates, and starting two cylinders II, the two clamping plates are used to clamp and fix the parts conveniently. Then, by starting the motor, the pushing shell and the connecting plate are moved, so that the pushing shell and the connecting plate are used to push the parts conveniently, thus facilitating the adjustment of the parts to an appropriate position. Then, start cylinder I, and use cylinder I to adjust the position of the moving block, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the bearing shell and the parts. When the parts move into the heating coil, the high-frequency electromagnetic heater and the heating coil are used to heat-treat the parts conveniently, and the use is more convenient. The air extraction fan is used to extract the air inside the rectangular shell from the positions of circular hole II and circular hole I, thus forming hot air. And the fixing pipe, the conveying pipe and the air guiding shell are used to convey the hot air conveniently, and then it is convenient to dry the parts.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts, including a bottom plate. One end of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular shell. One side of the rectangular shell is fixedly installed with a high-frequency electromagnetic heater, and a heating coil is fixedly installed on the high-frequency electromagnetic heater. Fixing mechanisms are arranged at both ends inside the rectangular shell. Rectangular holes are opened at both ends of one side of the rectangular shell. Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the rectangular shell corresponding to the positions of the two rectangular holes, and a rotating door is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks. A circular hole I is opened at the middle position of the top of the rectangular shell, and a drying mechanism is arranged at the position of the rectangular shell corresponding to the circular hole I. The other end of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a bearing mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a bearing shell which is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular shell. A connection notch is formed at the middle position on one side of the bearing shell. A first cylinder is arranged on the top of the bearing shell, and one end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the rectangular shell. The output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving block, and the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing shell. Second cylinders are fixedly connected to both the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the bearing shell. The output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving shell, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the moving shell.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of pulleys are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing shell, and the bottoms of the pulleys are in contact with the inner bottom surface of the rectangular shell.

[0008] Preferably, sliding through holes are formed at both ends of the clamping plate. A pushing shell and a connecting plate are arranged between the two clamping plates. Sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the pushing shell and both ends of the top of the connecting plate, and the sliders are slidably connected to the sliding through holes at the corresponding positions. A motor is arranged at the bottom inside the bearing shell. One end of the motor is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the moving shell. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and a moving plate is screwed to the outer side of the screw rod. The two ends of the top of the moving plate are respectively fixedly connected to the sliders at the corresponding positions.

[0009] Furthermore, the drying mechanism includes a connecting shell which is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular shell. A second round hole is formed at one end of the top of the connecting shell, and the second round hole corresponds to the first round hole. A fixed pipe is fixedly connected and communicated at the position of the connecting shell corresponding to the second round hole. An air extraction fan is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed pipe. A conveying pipe is fixedly connected and communicated to the top of the fixed pipe, and a wind guiding shell is fixedly connected and communicated to the bottom of one end of the conveying pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a third cylinder is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the connecting shell, and a shielding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the third cylinder. The shielding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell, and the bottom of the shielding plate is in contact with the top of the rectangular shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the bearing mechanism includes a fourth cylinder which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The output end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected with a storage shell, and the storage shell is located at the bottom of the wind guiding shell. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the top inside the storage shell. A plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the bottom of the storage shell and the top of the bottom plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By arranging fixing mechanisms at both ends inside the rectangular shell, placing the component between two clamping plates, and starting two cylinders II, the two clamping plates are used to clamp and fix the component conveniently. Then, by starting the motor, the pushing shell and the connecting plate move, so that the pushing shell and the connecting plate are used to push the component conveniently, thus facilitating the adjustment of the component to an appropriate position. Then, start cylinder I, and use cylinder I to adjust the position of the moving block, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the bearing shell and the component. When the component moves into the heating coil, the high-frequency electromagnetic heater and the heating coil are used to heat-treat the component, making it more convenient to use;

[0014] 2. By arranging a drying mechanism at the position corresponding to the first round hole on the top of the rectangular shell, placing the cooled component on the top of the filter screen, and starting cylinder IV, cylinder IV is used to adjust the position of the storage shell and the filter screen, so as to facilitate the movement of the component to an appropriate height. And by starting cylinder III to contract, the baffle plate moves, thus facilitating the exposure of the first round hole. Then, start the exhaust fan, and use the exhaust fan to extract the air inside the rectangular shell from the positions of the second round hole and the first round hole, thus forming hot air. And the fixed pipe, the conveying pipe and the air guide shell are used to convey the hot air, so as to facilitate the drying treatment of the component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the rectangular shell and the fixing mechanism in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rectangular shell in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing mechanism in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying mechanism in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing mechanism in the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100, bottom plate; 110, rectangular shell; 111, first round hole; 112, rectangular hole; 120, fixing block; 130, rotating door; 200, high-frequency electromagnetic heater; 210, heating coil; 300, fixing mechanism; 310, bearing shell; 311, connecting notch; 320, pulley; 330, first cylinder; 331, moving block; 340, second cylinder; 350, moving shell; 360, clamping plate; 361, sliding through hole; 362, slider; 370, motor; 371, screw rod; 372, moving plate; 380, pushing shell; 390, connecting plate; 400, drying mechanism; 410, connecting shell; 411, second round hole; 420, fixed pipe; 430, third cylinder; 440, shielding plate; 450, air extraction fan; 460, conveying pipe; 470, air guiding shell; 500, bearing mechanism; 510, fourth cylinder; 520, storage shell; 530, filter screen; 540, telescopic rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment device for parts includes a bottom plate 100. One end of the top of the bottom plate 100 is fixedly connected with a rectangular shell 110. A high-frequency electromagnetic heater 200 is installed and fixed on one side of the rectangular shell 110, and a heating coil 210 is installed and fixed on the high-frequency electromagnetic heater 200. Fixing mechanisms 300 are arranged at both ends inside the rectangular shell 110. Rectangular holes 112 are opened at both ends of one side of the rectangular shell 110. Two fixing blocks 120 are fixedly connected to the positions of the rectangular shell 110 corresponding to the two rectangular holes 112, and a rotating door 130 is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks 120. A first round hole 111 is opened at the middle position of the top of the rectangular shell 110, and a drying mechanism 400 is arranged at the position of the rectangular shell 110 corresponding to the first round hole 111. The other end of the top of the bottom plate 100 is provided with a bearing mechanism 500.

[0024] Specifically, by placing the high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for the component at an appropriate position and opening the rotating door 130, it is convenient to expose the rectangular hole 112, and then it is convenient to place the component on a fixing mechanism 300. Then, the fixing mechanism 300 is used to fix the component, and the fixing mechanism 300 can adjust the position of the component so that the component can be transported into the heating coil 210. By starting the high-frequency electromagnetic heater 200, the high-frequency electromagnetic heater 200 and the heating coil 210 are used to heat-treat the component. After the heat treatment is completed, the fixing mechanism 300 is used to adjust the position of the component, and then it is convenient to take out the heat-treated component for cooling. Then, the carrying mechanism 500 is used to place the cooled component, and the drying mechanism 400 is used to discharge the hot air inside the rectangular shell 110, so as to facilitate the drying treatment of the component. The use is more convenient, and the waste heat inside the rectangular shell 110 is reused, improving the practicability of the high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for the component.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown, in this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 300 includes a bearing shell 310 which is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular shell 110. A connection notch 311 is formed at the middle position on one side of the bearing shell 310. A cylinder 330 is arranged on the top of the bearing shell 310, and one end of the cylinder 330 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the rectangular shell 110. The output end of the cylinder 330 is fixedly connected with a moving block 331, and the bottom of the moving block 331 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing shell 310. Cylinders 340 are fixedly connected to the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the bearing shell 310 respectively. The output end of the cylinder 340 is fixedly connected with a moving shell 350, and a clamping plate 360 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving shell 350. A plurality of pulleys 320 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing shell 310, and the bottom of the pulleys 320 is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the rectangular shell 110.

[0027] In this embodiment, by placing the component between the two clamping plates 360 and starting the two cylinders 340, the cylinders 340 are used to adjust the positions of the moving shell 350 and the clamping plate 360, so that the two clamping plates 360 are used to clamp and fix the component. By starting the cylinder 330, the cylinder 330 is used to adjust the position of the moving block 331, so as to adjust the positions of the bearing shell 310 and the component. The pulleys 320 can make the bearing shell 310 move more smoothly.

[0028] As Figures 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, sliding through-holes 361 are provided at both ends of the clamping plate 360. A push shell 380 and a connecting plate 390 are arranged between the two clamping plates 360. At both ends of the bottom of the push shell 380 and at both ends of the top of the connecting plate 390, sliding blocks 362 are fixedly connected, and the sliding blocks 362 are slidably connected to the sliding through-holes 361 at the corresponding positions. At the bottom inside the bearing shell 310, a motor 370 is provided. One end of the motor 370 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the moving shell 350. The output end of the motor 370 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 371, and a moving plate 372 is screwed to the outside of the screw rod 371. The two ends of the top of the moving plate 372 are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding blocks 362 at the corresponding positions.

[0029] During specific implementation, when the two clamping plates 360 move to an appropriate distance, the connecting plate 390 will be inserted into the inside of the push shell 380. By starting the motor 370, the motor 370 drives the screw rod 371 to rotate, so that the moving plate 372 moves. By using the sliding blocks 362, the push shell 380 and the connecting plate 390 move. Then, the moving push shell 380 and connecting plate 390 are used to facilitate the pushing of the components, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the components to an appropriate position.

[0030] Embodiment Two

[0031] On the basis of Embodiment One, in order to recycle the waste heat inside the rectangular shell 110 and avoid waste of heat.

[0032] As Figures 5-6 As shown, in this embodiment, the drying mechanism 400 includes a connecting shell 410. The bottom of the connecting shell 410 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular shell 110. At one end of the top of the connecting shell 410, a second round hole 411 is provided, and the second round hole 411 corresponds to the first round hole 111. At the position corresponding to the second round hole 411 of the connecting shell 410, a fixed pipe 420 is connected and fixed in a communicating manner. An air extraction fan 450 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed pipe 420. The top of the fixed pipe 420 is connected and fixed to a conveying pipe 460 in a communicating manner. At the bottom of one end of the conveying pipe 460, a wind guiding shell 470 is connected and fixed. On an inner side wall of the connecting shell 410, a cylinder three 430 is fixedly connected. The output end of the cylinder three 430 is fixedly connected to a shielding plate 440. The shielding plate 440 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell 410, and the bottom of the shielding plate 440 contacts the top of the rectangular shell 110. The bearing mechanism 500 includes a cylinder four 510. The bottom of the cylinder four 510 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 100. The output end of the cylinder four 510 is fixedly connected to a storage shell 520, and the storage shell 520 is located at the bottom of the wind guiding shell 470. A filter screen 530 is fixedly connected to the top inside the storage shell 520. A plurality of telescopic rods 540 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the storage shell 520 and the top of the bottom plate 100.

[0033] During specific implementation, the cooled components are placed on the top of the filter screen 530. By starting the fourth cylinder 510, the position of the storage shell 520 and the filter screen 530 can be adjusted using the fourth cylinder 510, facilitating the movement of the components to an appropriate height. By starting the contraction of the third cylinder 430, the baffle 440 is moved, thereby facilitating the exposure of the first circular hole 111. Then, by starting the air extraction fan 450, the air extraction fan 450 facilitates the extraction of the air inside the rectangular shell 110 from the positions of the second circular hole 411 and the first circular hole 111, thereby forming hot air. The fixed pipe 420, the conveying pipe 460, and the air guiding shell 470 facilitate the conveyance of the hot air, thereby facilitating the drying treatment of the components.

[0034] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: A rectangular shell is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base plate, a high-frequency electromagnetic heater is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular shell, and a heating coil is fixedly installed on the high-frequency electromagnetic heater, fixing mechanisms are arranged at both ends inside the rectangular shell, rectangular holes are opened at both ends of one side of the rectangular shell, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the positions of the rectangular shell corresponding to the two rectangular holes, and a rotating door is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks, a circular hole 1 is opened at the middle position of the top of the rectangular shell, and a drying mechanism is arranged at the position of the top of the rectangular shell corresponding to the circular hole 1, and a bearing mechanism is arranged at the other end of the top of the base plate.

2. The high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a bearing shell, which is slidably connected to the inside of a rectangular shell, a connecting notch is opened at the middle position of one side of the bearing shell, a cylinder 1 is arranged on the top of the bearing shell, and one end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the rectangular shell, a moving block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 1, and the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing shell, a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the bearing shell, the output end of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the moving shell, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the moving shell.

3. The high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of pulleys are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing shell, and the bottom of the pulleys contacts the inner bottom surface of the rectangular shell.

4. The high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sliding through holes are provided at both ends of the clamping plate, a pushing shell and a connecting plate are arranged between the two clamping plates, both ends of the bottom of the pushing shell and both ends of the top of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with sliders, and the sliders are slidably connected to the sliding through holes at corresponding positions, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the bearing shell, one end of the motor is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the moving shell, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a moving plate is screwed and connected to the outer side of the screw, and the two ends of the top of the moving plate are respectively fixedly connected to the sliders at corresponding positions.

5. The high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism includes a connecting shell, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular shell, a second circular hole is opened at one end of the top of the connecting shell, and the second circular hole corresponds to the first circular hole, a fixed pipe is connected and fixed at the position of the connecting shell corresponding to the second circular hole, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed pipe, a conveying pipe is connected and fixed to the top of the fixed pipe, and an air guide shell is connected and fixed to the bottom of one end of the conveying pipe.

6. The high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inner side wall of the connection shell is fixedly connected to the cylinder three, and the output end of the cylinder three is fixedly connected to a shielding plate, the shielding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connection shell, and the bottom of the shielding plate contacts the top of the rectangular shell.

7. The high-frequency electromagnetic wave heat treatment equipment for parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism includes a cylinder four, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a storage shell, and the storage shell is located at the bottom of the air guide shell, the top of the inner side of the storage shell is fixedly connected to a filter, and a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the bottom of the storage shell and the top of the base plate.

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