Fabric flame-retardant finishing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of finishing devices, and discloses a fabric flame-retardant finishing device which comprises a tank body, a mangle mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the tank body, through holes are formed in the two sides of the tank body, a shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tank body, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shell. The cleaning mechanism is composed of a cleaning assembly used for cleaning the fabric and an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the cleaning assembly. When the fabric cleaning device is used, a user can adjust the position of the cleaning assembly through the adjusting assembly according to the thickness of fabric, and then scraps attached to the fabric are cleaned and collected through the cleaning assembly, so that the scraps on the fabric can be cleaned before the fabric is soaked, and the fabric cleaning device is convenient to use. And meanwhile, the scraps can be collected and treated, so that the scraps can be conveniently and uniformly treated, and the use convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of finishing devices, and specifically, to a fabric flame retardant finishing device. Background Art

[0002] Fabric post-finishing is a process of improving the appearance and feel of the fabric, enhancing its wearing performance or endowing it with special functions through chemical or physical methods. It is a process of "icing on the cake" for textiles. To meet certain performance requirements, textiles often need to be post-finished. In industry, the garment fabric is immersed in the finishing liquid at a certain temperature for soaking, and then removed from the finishing liquid at a certain vehicle speed for drying, and then subjected to secondary immersion and drying to penetrate the finishing agent into the fabric and adhere to the fiber surface of the fabric. The function of flame retardant finishing is to make a flame retardant layer adhere to the fabric surface. Currently, the general flame retardant finishing method is to place the fabric to be treated in the finishing liquid for impregnation, and after drying and curing, it adheres to the fabric surface, and then it can have flame retardancy.

[0003] The Chinese invention patent with the application number: CN202011638352.1 discloses a flame retardant finishing device for polyurethane leather composite fabric, including a tank body and heating wires arranged at the bottom of the tank body. A number of groups of guide wheels are installed on the inner wall of the tank body for pulling the polyurethane leather. A rolling liquid mechanism for mixing and rotating the impregnating liquid is rotatably arranged in the middle of the tank body. The rolling liquid mechanism includes at least one group of pressure rollers rotatably connected in the tank body and kneading rollers arranged at both ends of the pressure rollers for rotating and squeezing the pressure rollers. The kneading rollers are equidistantly provided with pressing plates that can rotate together with the kneading rollers to mix the impregnating liquid evenly and can swing adaptively to be in interference contact with the pressure rollers to knead the leather. The polyurethane leather passes through between the kneading rollers and the pressure rollers and can be wound around the pressure rollers. The flame retardant finishing device for polyurethane leather composite fabric of the present invention can perform rolling liquid and creping operations on the polyurethane leather fabric during the process of stirring and mixing the impregnating liquid evenly.

[0004] However, when the above technical solution is used, although it can perform rolling liquid and creping operations on the polyurethane leather fabric during the process of stirring and mixing the impregnating liquid evenly, it cannot clean the fabric entering the tank body. Since the fabric is prone to being contaminated with broken flocs before the impregnation finishing process, the debris adhering to the fabric will affect the subsequent impregnation finishing process, thereby affecting the impregnation and finishing effect of the fabric. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a fabric flame retardant finishing device. When the above technical solution is used, although it can perform rolling and wrinkling operations on polyurethane leather fabric during the process of stirring and mixing the impregnating solution, it cannot clean the fabric entering the tank body. Since the fabric is prone to being contaminated with broken flocs before the impregnation finishing process, the debris adhering to the fabric will affect the subsequent impregnation finishing process, thereby affecting the impregnation and finishing effect of the fabric.

[0006] The present utility model provides the following technical solution: A fabric flame retardant finishing device includes a tank body. A rolling mechanism is arranged inside the tank body. Through holes are opened on both sides of the tank body. A housing is fixedly connected to the outside of the tank body. A cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the housing. The cleaning mechanism is composed of a cleaning component for cleaning the fabric and an adjusting component for adjusting the cleaning component.

[0007] As a preference of the above technical solution, through holes are opened on both sides of the housing. The positions of the through holes correspond to those of the through holes on the tank body, and the diameters of the through holes are the same as those of the through holes on the tank body. Heating wires for heating the finishing agent inside the tank body are also arranged inside the tank body, so that the user can pass the fabric through the through holes and through holes on the housing and the tank body in sequence, and then perform impregnation and finishing treatment on the fabric through the rolling mechanism inside the tank body, thereby achieving the flame retardant effect on the fabric.

[0008] As a preference of the above technical solution, the adjusting component includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the housing. The output shaft of the driving motor passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod. Two sliding plates are threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod. One end of the sliding plate away from the bidirectional screw rod is slidably connected to a limiting rod. When in use, the user can start the driving motor. The driving motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod drives the two sliding plates to move through the limiting rod. The movement of the sliding plates drives the scraper in the cleaning component to move. When the scraper moves to a certain position, it will contact the fabric, and with the cooperation of the spring, the scraper will closely contact the fabric. Thus, when the rolling mechanism conveys the fabric, the scraper can clean the debris adhering to the fabric, thereby preventing the fabric debris adhering to the fabric from entering the subsequent finishing process and affecting the impregnation treatment effect of the fabric. Moreover, the position of the cleaning component can be adjusted through the adjusting component according to the thickness of different fabrics, thereby improving the scope of use.

[0009] As a preference of the above technical solution, one end of the bidirectional screw rod away from the output shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing through a bearing seat. Both ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to the inside of the housing. The bidirectional screw rod and the limiting rod are symmetrically distributed. One end of each of the two sliding plates is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and the other end of each of the two sliding plates is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0010] Preferably, as the above technical solution, the cleaning component includes two springs fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sliding plates and a dust suction motor fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding plates. One end of each spring away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a scraper. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper. One end of the support rod away from the scraper is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust suction motor. One end of the connecting pipe away from the dust suction motor is fixedly connected to a collection box. A suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box. One end of the suction pipe away from the collection box is fixedly connected to a dust suction head. When in use, the user can adjust the position of the cleaning component through the adjustment component. Then the user can start the dust suction motor. When the dust suction motor works, it will perform a suction action through the connecting pipe, the collection box, the suction pipe and the dust suction head. When the fabric enters the shell, the scraper in the cleaning component can clean the fabric debris adhered to the fabric, and the dust suction head can suck and process the fabric debris scraped off the fabric by the scraper, so as to realize the operation of cleaning and collecting the debris adhered to the fabric, thereby improving the use convenience.

[0011] Preferably, as the above technical solution, there are two sets of the two springs, the support rods and the limiting plates, and each set has two. There are two scrapers. One end of each set of springs is respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sliding plates, and one end of each set of springs away from the sliding plates is respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two scrapers. One end of each set of support rods is respectively fixedly connected to the two scrapers, and the other ends of each set of support rods respectively pass through the two sliding plates and are fixedly connected to the two sets of limiting plates. The two sets of support rods are respectively distributed inside the two sets of springs.

[0012] Preferably, as the above technical solution, the numbers of the dust suction motor, the collection box and the dust suction head are the same as that of the scraper. The two dust suction motors and the two collection boxes are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding plates. Connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the outsides of the two dust suction motors. One end of each of the two connecting pipes away from the dust suction motor is respectively fixedly connected to the two collection boxes. Filter meshes for blocking debris are fixedly connected to the insides of the two collection boxes. Suction pipes are fixedly connected to the outsides of the two collection boxes. One end of each of the two suction pipes away from the collection box is respectively fixedly connected to the two dust suction heads. The positions of the two dust suction heads respectively correspond to the two scrapers.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a tank body, a padding mechanism, a shell and a cleaning mechanism. When in use, the user can start the driving motor, and the driving motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod drives two sliding plates to move through the limiting rods. The movement of the sliding plates drives the scraping plate, the dust suction motor, the collection box and the dust suction head to move. When the scraping plate moves to a certain position, it will contact the fabric, and with the cooperation of the spring, the scraping plate will closely contact the fabric. Then the user can start the dust suction motor, and the dust suction motor will perform the suction action through the connecting pipe, the collection box, the suction pipe and the dust suction head. Then the fabric can pass through the through holes and the through openings on the outer side of the shell and the tank body in sequence, and then the fabric is infiltrated and conveyed by the padding mechanism. When the fabric enters the shell, the scraping plate can clean the fabric debris on the fabric, and the dust suction head can absorb and process the fabric debris scraped off the fabric by the scraping plate. It achieves the effect of cleaning the debris on the fabric before the fabric is infiltrated, thus avoiding the fabric debris adhered to the fabric from entering the subsequent finishing process. At the same time, the debris can be collected and processed, which is convenient for the user to uniformly process it, thereby improving the convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a first perspective view of a fabric flame retardant finishing device;

[0016] Figure 2 is a second perspective view of a fabric flame retardant finishing device;

[0017] Figure 3 is a first perspective view of a side cross-section of the shell structure of a fabric flame retardant finishing device;

[0018] Figure 4 is a second perspective view of a side cross-section of the shell structure of a fabric flame retardant finishing device;

[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of the structure at A in

[0020] Figure 6 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of the structure at B in.

[0021] In the figure: 1, tank body; 2, padding mechanism; 3, through opening; 4, shell; 5, through hole; 41, driving motor; 42, bidirectional screw rod; 43, sliding plate; 44, limiting rod; 51, spring; 52, scraping plate; 53, support rod; 54, limiting plate; 55, dust suction motor; 56, connecting pipe; 57, collection box; 58, suction pipe; 59, dust suction head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Embodiment 1

[0023] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fabric flame retardant finishing device, which includes a tank body 1. A rolling liquid mechanism 2 is arranged inside the tank body 1. Through holes 3 are opened on both sides of the tank body 1. A shell 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the tank body 1. A cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the shell 4. The cleaning mechanism is composed of a cleaning component for cleaning the fabric and an adjusting component for adjusting the cleaning component. Through holes 5 are opened on both sides of the shell 4. The position of the through hole 5 corresponds to that of the through hole 3, and the diameter of the through hole 5 is the same as that of the through hole 3. A heating wire for heating the finishing agent in the tank body 1 is also arranged inside the tank body 1, so that the user can pass the fabric through the through holes 5 and the through holes 3 on the shell 4 and the tank body 1 in sequence, and then the rolling liquid mechanism 2 in the tank body 1 is used to infiltrate and finish the fabric, thereby achieving the flame retardant effect on the fabric.

[0024] It should be noted that: The rolling liquid mechanism 2 and the heating wire in this application are the same in terms of specifications, dimensions and functions as the rolling liquid mechanism and the heating wire in the comparative document: the polyurethane leather composite fabric flame retardant finishing device of CN202011638352.1, which belongs to the prior art structure and will not be elaborated too much here.

[0025] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the adjusting component includes a driving motor 41 fixedly connected to the top of the shell 4. The output shaft of the driving motor 41 passes through the shell 4 and is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod 42. Two sliding plates 43 are threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 42. One end of the sliding plate 43 away from the bidirectional screw rod 42 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 44. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 42 away from the output shaft of the driving motor 41 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 4 through a bearing seat. Both ends of the limiting rod 44 are fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 4. The bidirectional screw rod 42 and the limiting rod 44 are symmetrically distributed. One end of each of the two sliding plates 43 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 42, and the other end of each of the two sliding plates 43 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 44.

[0026] With the above technical solution, during use, the user can start the driving motor 41. The driving motor 41 drives the bidirectional screw 42 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 42 drives the two sliding plates 43 to move through the limiting rods 44. The movement of the sliding plates 43 drives the scraper 52 in the cleaning assembly to move. When the scraper 52 moves to a certain position, it will contact the fabric, and with the cooperation of the spring 51, the scraper 52 will closely contact the fabric. Thus, when the rolling liquid mechanism 2 conveys the fabric, the scraper 52 can clean the debris adhered to the fabric, thereby preventing the fabric debris adhered to the fabric from entering the subsequent finishing process and affecting the wetting treatment effect of the fabric. Moreover, the position of the cleaning assembly can be adjusted through the adjustment assembly according to the thickness of different fabrics, thereby expanding the scope of use. Embodiment 2

[0027] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fabric flame retardant finishing device, including a tank body 1. A rolling liquid mechanism 2 is arranged inside the tank body 1. Through holes 3 are opened on both sides of the tank body 1. A shell 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the tank body 1. A cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the shell 4. The cleaning mechanism is composed of a cleaning component for cleaning the fabric and an adjusting component for adjusting the cleaning component. The cleaning component includes two springs 51 fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sliding plates 43 and a dust suction motor 55 fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding plates 43. One end of the spring 51 away from the sliding plate 43 is fixedly connected to a scraping plate 52. A support rod 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraping plate 52. One end of the support rod 53 away from the scraping plate 52 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 54. A connecting pipe 56 is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust suction motor 55. One end of the connecting pipe 56 away from the dust suction motor 55 is fixedly connected to a collection box 57. A suction pipe 58 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box 57. One end of the suction pipe 58 away from the collection box 57 is fixedly connected to a dust suction head 59. There are two groups of the two springs 51, the support rod 53 and the limiting plate 54, and each group has two. There are two scraping plates 52. One ends of the two groups of springs 51 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sliding plates 43, and one ends of the two groups of springs 51 away from the sliding plates 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two scraping plates 52. One ends of the two groups of support rods 53 are respectively fixedly connected to the two scraping plates 52, and the other ends of the two groups of support rods 53 respectively pass through the two sliding plates 43 and are fixedly connected to the two groups of limiting plates 54. The two groups of support rods 53 are respectively distributed inside the two groups of springs 51. The numbers of the dust suction motor 55, the collection box 57 and the dust suction head 59 are the same as that of the scraping plate 52. The two dust suction motors 55 and the two collection boxes 57 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding plates 43, and connecting pipes 56 are fixedly connected to the outsides of the two dust suction motors 55. One ends of the two connecting pipes 56 away from the dust suction motors 55 are respectively fixedly connected to the two collection boxes 57. Filter nets for blocking debris are fixedly connected to the insides of the two collection boxes 57. Suction pipes 58 are fixedly connected to the outsides of the two collection boxes 57. One ends of the two suction pipes 58 away from the collection boxes 57 are respectively fixedly connected to the two dust suction heads 59. The positions of the two dust suction heads 59 respectively correspond to the two scraping plates 52.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, during use, the user can adjust the position of the cleaning component through the adjusting component. Then the user can start the dust suction motor 55. When the dust suction motor 55 works, it will perform an absorption action through the connecting pipe 56, the collection box 57, the suction pipe 58 and the dust suction head 59. When the fabric enters the shell 4, the scraping plate 52 in the cleaning component can clean the fabric debris adhered to the fabric, and the dust suction head 59 can absorb and process the fabric debris scraped off the fabric by the scraping plate 52, so as to realize the operation of cleaning and collecting the debris adhered to the fabric, thereby improving the use convenience.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit it.

Claims

1. A flame retardant finishing device for fabrics, comprising a tank body (1), a squeezing mechanism (2) being arranged on the inner side of the tank body (1), and through holes (3) being provided on both sides of the tank body (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (4), and the inner side of the shell (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning component for cleaning fabrics and an adjusting component for adjusting the cleaning component.

2. A flame retardant finishing device for fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the shell (4) are provided with perforations (5), the positions of the perforations (5) correspond to the through holes (3), and the diameters of the perforations (5) are the same as the diameters of the through holes (3). A heating wire for heating the finishing agent in the tank body (1) is also provided on the inner side of the tank body (1).

3. The flame retardant finishing device for fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a drive motor (41) fixedly connected to the top of the housing (4); an output shaft of the drive motor (41) passes through the housing (4) and is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod (42); an external thread of the bidirectional screw rod (42) is connected to two slide plates (43); an end of the slide plate (43) away from the bidirectional screw rod (42) is slidably connected to a limit rod (44).

4. A flame retardant finishing device for fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw (42) away from the output shaft of the drive motor (41) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing (4) via a bearing seat, and both ends of the limit rod (44) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing (4). The bidirectional screw (42) and the limit rod (44) are symmetrically distributed, one end of the two slide plates (43) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (42), and the other ends of the two slide plates (43) are slidably connected to the limit rod (44).

5. The flame retardant finishing device for fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises two springs (51) fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two slide plates (43) and a dust collecting motor (55) fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (43); one end of the spring (51) away from the slide plate (43) is fixedly connected to a scraper (52); the top of the scraper (52) is fixedly connected to a support rod (53); one end of the support rod (53) away from the scraper (52) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (54); the outside of the dust collecting motor (55) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (56); one end of the connecting pipe (56) away from the dust collecting motor (55) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (57); the outside of the collecting box (57) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (58); and one end of the suction pipe (58) away from the collecting box (57) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting head (59).

6. A flame retardant finishing device for fabrics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two springs (51), the support rods (53) and the limit plates (54) are each in two groups, and each group has two. There are two scrapers (52). One end of the two groups of springs (51) is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two slide plates (43), and one end of the two groups of springs (51) away from the slide plates (43) is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two scrapers (52). One end of the two groups of support rods (53) is respectively fixedly connected to the two scrapers (52), and the other ends of the two groups of support rods (53) pass through the two slide plates (43) and are fixedly connected to the two groups of limit plates (54). The two groups of support rods (53) are respectively distributed on the inner sides of the two groups of springs (51).

7. The flame retardant finishing device for fabrics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the dust suction motor (55), the collection box (57) and the dust suction head (59) is the same as that of the scraper (52); the two dust suction motors (55) and the two collection boxes (57) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two slide plates (43); the outsides of the two dust suction motors (55) are respectively fixedly connected with connecting pipes (56); the ends of the two connecting pipes (56) away from the dust suction motors (55) are respectively fixedly connected to the two collection boxes (57); the inner sides of the two collection boxes (57) are respectively fixedly connected with filter screens for blocking debris; the outer sides of the two collection boxes (57) are respectively fixedly connected with suction pipes (58); the ends of the two suction pipes (58) away from the collection boxes (57) are respectively fixedly connected to the two dust suction heads (59); the positions of the two dust suction heads (59) correspond to the two scrapers (52).

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