Unit assembly type ETFE membrane structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ETFE membrane structures, and provides a unit assembly type ETFE membrane structure which comprises a supporting layer, an ETFE membrane and a metal frame, the ETFE membrane is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting layer, and the metal frame is arranged around the supporting layer; the side edge of the supporting layer is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly-distributed connecting pieces, the connecting pieces are connected with the side edge of the ETFE film in a hot melting mode, the ends of the connecting pieces are fixedly connected with mounting pipes, the mounting pipes penetrate through the metal frame, two symmetrically-distributed sliding cavities are formed in the mounting pipes, and balls are slidably connected into the sliding cavities. The balls abut against the peripheral face of the metal frame. According to the ETFE film structure, the two sides of the balls are clamped on the outer side of the metal frame through the extrusion pins, the ETFE film is fixed, the ETFE film cannot be damaged during installation, the overall sealing performance of the ETFE film structure can be improved, the problem of leakage of the ETFE film structure after long-time use is solved, and the sealing performance of the structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ETFE membrane structures, in particular to a unit assembled ETFE membrane structure. Background Art

[0002] ETFE membrane structure is an emerging building material with the advantages of light weight, light transmittance and weather resistance. It is widely used in the roof and curtain wall systems of modern buildings, bringing more possibilities to architectural design.

[0003] The existing ETFE membrane and metal frame are usually fixed by mechanical connectors such as bolts and rivets. However, due to the large area of ​​ETFE membrane, a lot of installation work is required during installation, such as drilling holes, bolting connections, etc. The bolts will penetrate the ETFE membrane during installation. After long-term use, the sealing performance will be reduced, leakage problems will easily occur, and the sealing performance of the structure may be affected. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that due to the large area of ​​ETFE film, a lot of installation work needs to be done during installation, such as drilling holes, bolting connections, etc. During installation, the bolts will penetrate the ETFE film, and the sealing performance will be reduced after long-term use, which is prone to leakage problems, which may affect the sealing performance of the structure and cause corrosion of the connecting parts.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a unit assembled ETFE membrane structure, comprising:

[0006] A supporting layer, an ETFE film, and a metal frame, wherein the ETFE film is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting layer, and the metal frame is arranged around the supporting layer;

[0007] The supporting layer side is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed connecting pieces, the connecting pieces are hot-melt connected with the ETFE membrane side, the end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a mounting tube, the mounting tube passes through the metal frame, the mounting tube has two symmetrically distributed sliding cavities, the sliding cavities are slidably connected with balls, the balls are abutted against the outer peripheral surface of the metal frame, so as to prevent leakage of the ETFE membrane structure after long-term use and improve the sealing performance of the structure.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove is opened inside the mounting tube, a threaded groove is opened inside the sliding groove, an extrusion pin is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the end of the extrusion pin, and the threaded groove is threadedly connected to the threaded block to achieve the function of fixing the position of the ball.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a directional screw head is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded block, an oblique angle is provided at the end of the mounting tube, and the diameters at both ends of the sliding cavity are smaller than the diameter in the middle of the sliding cavity, thereby limiting the position of the ball.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the support layer includes a longitudinal support frame and a transverse support frame, and the longitudinal support frame and the transverse support frame are evenly staggered and distributed, and the multi-level staggered structure has strong support stability and strong bearing capacity.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the intersection of the longitudinal support frame and the transverse support frame, and the sealing gasket is fusion-connected to the ETFE membrane. The sealing gasket is connected to the ETFE membrane to prevent damage to the ETFE membrane during connection, and the multi-point support has a good support effect.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the metal frame includes a main mounting metal frame and a sub-mounting metal frame, and the main mounting metal frame and the sub-mounting metal frame are fixedly connected to each other, thereby realizing the function of a combined metal frame.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the metal frame is fixedly connected with sealing gasket strips on all four sides, and the direction screw head is abutted against the sealing gasket strip, so that the sealing performance of the installation pipe is improved by the sealing gasket strip.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the gap between the ETFE film and the main mounting metal frame and the auxiliary mounting metal frame is filled with sealant, and the gap between the supporting layer and the metal frame is also filled with sealant, so that the sealing between the metal frame, the supporting layer and the ETFE film is improved.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a mounting tube, a ball, an extrusion pin, an ETFE film and other components. The two sides of the ball are clamped on the outside of the metal frame by the extrusion pin to fix the ETFE film. The ETFE film will not be damaged during installation, and the overall sealing of the ETFE film structure can be improved to prevent leakage of the ETFE film structure after long-term use, thereby improving the sealing performance of the structure.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a sealing gasket, a longitudinal support frame and a transverse support frame. The longitudinal support frame and the transverse support frame are evenly staggered and arranged. The multi-level staggered structure has strong support stability and bearing capacity. The sealing gasket is welded to the ETFE film, and the connection with the ETFE film is performed through the sealing gasket to prevent damage to the ETFE film during the connection, and the ETFE film can be supported at multiple points, with a good supporting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a unit assembled ETFE membrane structure provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of a unit assembled ETFE membrane structure provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides a unit assembled ETFE membrane structure Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a unit assembled ETFE membrane structure provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation pipe of a unit assembled ETFE membrane structure.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. ETFE film; 2. Longitudinal support frame; 3. Horizontal support frame; 4. Sealing gasket; 5. Main mounting metal frame; 6. Auxiliary mounting metal frame; 7. Sealant; 8. Mounting tube; 9. Connecting piece; 10. Ball; 11. Bevel; 12. Sliding cavity; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Threaded groove; 15. Threaded block; 16. Extrusion pin; 17. Direction screw head; 18. Sealing gasket strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a unit assembled ETFE membrane structure, comprising:

[0027] A support layer, an ETFE film 1, and a metal frame, wherein the ETFE film 1 is arranged on the outer surface of the support layer, and the metal frame is arranged around the support layer;

[0028] A plurality of evenly distributed connecting pieces 9 are fixedly connected to the side of the supporting layer, and the connecting piece 9 is hot-melt connected to the side of the ETFE film 1, and a mounting tube 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting piece 9, and the mounting tube 8 passes through the metal frame. Two symmetrically distributed sliding cavities 12 are provided inside the mounting tube 8, and balls 10 are slidably connected in the sliding cavities 12, and the balls 10 are against the outer peripheral surface of the metal frame. When connecting with the metal frame, the mounting tube 8 passes through the metal frame so that the balls 10 arranged in the mounting tube 8 are stuck on the outside of the metal frame, and the ETFE film 1 is fixed. The ETFE film 1 will not be damaged during installation, and the overall sealing of the ETFE film structure can be improved, and leakage of the ETFE film structure after long-term use can be prevented, thereby improving the sealing performance of the structure.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a sliding groove 13 is provided inside the mounting tube 8, a threaded groove 14 is provided inside the sliding groove 13, an extrusion pin 16 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 13, a threaded block 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the extrusion pin 16, the threaded groove 14 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 15, and the threaded block 15 cooperates with the threaded groove 14 to fix the extrusion pin 16 inside the mounting tube 8, continuously extruding the ball 10 so that the ball 10 always abuts against the outer wall of the metal frame, thereby achieving the function of fixing the position of the ball 10.

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a directional screw head 17 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded block 15, and a bevel 11 is provided at the end of the mounting tube 8. The diameters at both ends of the sliding cavity 12 are smaller than the diameter in the middle of the sliding cavity 12. The bevel 11 facilitates the mounting tube 8 to pass through the metal frame. The diameters at both ends of the sliding cavity 12 are smaller than the diameter in the middle of the sliding cavity 12 to prevent the ball 10 from leaving the sliding cavity 12, thereby limiting the position of the ball 10.

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the support layer includes a longitudinal support frame 2 and a transverse support frame 3. The longitudinal support frame 2 and the transverse support frame 3 are evenly staggered and arranged. The multi-level staggered structure has strong support stability and strong bearing capacity.

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a sealing gasket 4 is fixedly connected to the intersection of the longitudinal support frame 2 and the transverse support frame 3, and the sealing gasket 4 is welded to the ETFE film 1. The connection with the ETFE film 1 is performed through the sealing gasket 4 to prevent damage to the ETFE film 1 during the connection, and the multi-point support has a good support effect.

[0033] like Figure 1-5As shown, the metal frame includes a main mounting metal frame 5 and a sub-mounting metal frame 6. The main mounting metal frame 5 and the sub-mounting metal frame 6 are fixedly connected. During installation, the ETFE film 1 is first installed on the support layer and then inserted into the main mounting metal frame 5. Then, the sub-mounting metal frame 6 is plugged into the other end of the support layer, and then the sub-mounting metal frame 6 is connected to the main mounting metal frame 5 to realize the function of the combined metal frame.

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the metal frame is fixedly connected with sealing strips 18 on all sides, and the direction screw head 17 abuts against the sealing strips 18, so that the sealing performance of the installation pipe 8 is improved by the sealing strips 18.

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the gaps between the ETFE film 1 and the main mounting metal frame 5 and the auxiliary mounting metal frame 6 are filled with sealant 7, and the gaps between the supporting layer and the metal frame are also filled with sealant 7. The sealant 7 improves the sealing between the metal frame, the supporting layer and the ETFE film 1.

[0036] Working principle: When installing the ETFE membrane 1, the main mounting metal frame 5 and the auxiliary mounting metal frame 6 are inserted on both sides of the support layer through the mounting tube 8, and the thread block 15 is screwed into the mounting tube 8 through the direction screw head 17 and the thread groove 14. The extrusion pin 16 matches the inner diameter of the sliding groove 13. After entering the mounting tube 8, the balls 10 on both sides can be squeezed so that the two sides of the balls 10 are stuck on the outside of the metal frame, thereby fixing the ETFE membrane 1. The ETFE membrane 1 will not be damaged during installation, and the overall sealing of the ETFE membrane structure can be improved, preventing the ETFE membrane structure from leaking after long-term use, thereby improving the sealing performance of the structure.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A unit-assembled ETFE membrane structure, characterized in that: include: A support layer, an ETFE film (1), and a metal frame, wherein the ETFE film (1) is arranged on the outer surface of the support layer, and the metal frame is arranged around the support layer; The side of the support layer is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed connecting pieces (9), the connecting piece (9) is hot-melt connected to the side of the ETFE film (1), the end of the connecting piece (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting tube (8), the mounting tube (8) is arranged to penetrate the metal frame, and the mounting tube (8) has two symmetrically distributed sliding cavities (12) arranged inside, and the sliding cavities (12) are slidably connected with balls (10), and the balls (10) are against the outer peripheral surface of the metal frame.

2. The unit-assembled ETFE membrane structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (13) is provided inside the mounting tube (8), a threaded groove (14) is provided inside the sliding groove (13), an extrusion pin (16) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (13), a threaded block (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the extrusion pin (16), and the threaded groove (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded block (15).

3. The unit-assembled ETFE membrane structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the threaded block (15) is fixedly connected with a directional screw head (17), the end of the mounting tube (8) is provided with an oblique angle (11), and the diameters of the two ends of the sliding cavity (12) are smaller than the diameter of the middle of the sliding cavity (12).

4. The unit-assembled ETFE membrane structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support layer comprises a longitudinal support frame (2) and a transverse support frame (3), and the longitudinal support frame (2) and the transverse support frame (3) are evenly and staggeredly distributed.

5. The unit-assembled ETFE membrane structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (4) is fixedly connected to the intersection of the longitudinal support frame (2) and the transverse support frame (3), and the sealing gasket (4) is welded to the ETFE film (1).

6. The unit-assembled ETFE membrane structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal frame comprises a main mounting metal frame (5) and a secondary mounting metal frame (6), and the main mounting metal frame (5) and the secondary mounting metal frame (6) are fixedly connected.

7. The unit-assembled ETFE membrane structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The metal frame is fixedly connected with sealing strips (18) on all four sides, and the direction screw head (17) abuts against the sealing strips (18).

8. The unit-assembled ETFE membrane structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gaps between the ETFE film (1) and the main mounting metal frame (5) and the auxiliary mounting metal frame (6) are filled with sealant (7), and the gaps between the supporting layer and the metal frame are also filled with sealant (7).

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