Photovoltaic car shed with snow sweeping mechanism

By designing a snow sweeping mechanism on the roof of the photovoltaic carport and using snow sweeping devices and heating systems to remove snow, the problem of snow accumulation affecting power generation efficiency and carport structure is solved, and more efficient power generation and longer service life are achieved.

CN222909257UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27SHAANXI YANCHANG PETROLEUM POWER SALES CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421098901.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When it snows, snow accumulates on the roof of the photovoltaic carport, affecting the power generation efficiency and putting pressure on the carport structure, reducing service life.

Method used

A photovoltaic carport with a snow sweeping mechanism is designed, including a snow sweeping device box, a slide rail, a snow sweeping roller brush and a snow sweeping pole. The moving block drives the snow sweeping device to sweep the surface of the photovoltaic part by driving the mobile block through the screw motor to remove snow and accelerate the melting of snow through the heating net and the fan.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean up the snow on the roof of the photovoltaic carport, reduce the load on the carport, protect structural integrity, improve power generation efficiency, and extend the service life of the photovoltaic system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and discloses a photovoltaic car shed with a snow sweeping mechanism, which comprises a photovoltaic car shed roof and a moving block, a plurality of support columns are welded on one side of the lower surface of the photovoltaic car shed roof, charging piles are arranged among the support columns, a photovoltaic piece is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the photovoltaic car shed roof, and a snow sweeping mechanism is arranged on the moving block. Snow sweeping device boxes are welded to the two sides of the upper surface of the photovoltaic car roof, sliding rails are arranged in the snow sweeping device boxes and located on the upper surfaces of photovoltaic pieces, snow sweeping roller brushes are slidably connected to the interiors of the sliding rails and located on the upper surfaces of the photovoltaic pieces, and snow sweeping rods are slidably connected to the interiors of the sliding rails and located on one sides of the snow sweeping roller brushes. Through the above design, accumulated snow on the surface of the roof of the photovoltaic car shed is cleaned, the load of the car shed is reduced, the structural integrity of the car shed is protected, the power generation efficiency is improved, the productivity of a photovoltaic system is improved, damage to a photovoltaic panel is reduced, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel is prolonged. The utility model is more practical, and is suitable for wide popularization and use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and specifically relates to a photovoltaic carport with a snow-sweeping mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic carports mainly use solar energy to generate electricity. The generated electricity can be used to charge electric vehicles, and can also be used to charge and power portable devices such as laptops and mobile phones.

[0003] Photovoltaic carports are aesthetically pleasing. The photovoltaic panels replace the membrane structure steel roof of traditional carports, which can not only prevent vehicles from being exposed to the sun and rain, but also provide a continuous supply of green electricity for new energy vehicle charging, enterprise electricity consumption, etc.

[0004] However, through the exploration of the inventor, it is found that this technical solution still has at least the following defects:

[0005] When it snows, snow will accumulate on the carport roof, which not only affects the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation, but also causes great pressure on the carport, and will reduce its service life in the long run.

[0006] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0008] A photovoltaic carport with a snow-sweeping mechanism includes a photovoltaic carport roof and a moving block. On one side of the lower surface of the photovoltaic carport roof, a plurality of support columns are welded. A charging pile is arranged between the support columns. In the middle of the upper surface of the photovoltaic carport roof, a photovoltaic component is arranged. On both sides of the upper surface of the photovoltaic carport roof, snow-sweeping device boxes are welded. Inside the snow-sweeping device boxes, slide rails are provided on the upper surface of the photovoltaic component. Inside the slide rails, a snow-sweeping roller brush is slidably connected on the upper surface of the photovoltaic component. On one side of the snow-sweeping roller brush, a snow-sweeping rod is slidably connected inside the slide rails. An inclined strut is welded between the support column and the photovoltaic carport roof.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, at one end inside one of the slide rails, a screw motor is installed. At one end of the screw motor, a screw rod is provided. The other end of the screw rod is arranged on the other side of the slide rail. The outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a moving block. On one side of the moving block, a bearing plate is welded. Inside one end of the bearing plate, a motor is installed. At one end of the motor, the snow-sweeping roller brush is provided. On the other end surface of the bearing plate, the snow-sweeping rod is provided. The other ends of the snow-sweeping roller brush and the snow-sweeping rod are slidably connected inside the other slide rail.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a heating plate is installed inside the lower end of the snow-sweeping rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a limiting groove is opened inside the slide rail, the other end of the moving block is welded with a limiting block corresponding to the limiting groove, and the limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the upper surface of the photovoltaic carport roof is provided with a fan box, an air outlet corresponding to the photovoltaic element is opened on one side of the fan box, a fan is installed inside the air outlet, and a heating net corresponding to the fan is arranged inside the air outlet.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an anti-slip glass is arranged on the upper surface of the photovoltaic element, and the snow-sweeping roller brush and the snow-sweeping rod are abutted against the upper surface of the anti-slip glass.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a heating strip is arranged at the other end of the upper surface of the photovoltaic element.

[0015] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0016] In the present utility model, the snow-sweeping roller brush and the snow-sweeping rod sweep on the surface of the photovoltaic element to remove the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic carport roof, avoiding the pressure and damage of the snow on the photovoltaic carport roof. Further, the heating net generates heat, and the fan blows the hot air onto the surface of the photovoltaic element to accelerate the melting of the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic element. Further, the heating strip raises the temperature of the photovoltaic carport roof and accelerates the melting of the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic element. Through the above design, the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic carport roof can be cleaned in time, the load of the carport can be reduced, the structural integrity of the carport can be protected, the power generation efficiency can be increased, the production capacity of the photovoltaic system can be improved, the damage to the photovoltaic panel can be reduced, and its service life can be extended.

[0017] The following further describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic carport in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is the side structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic carport in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is the planar structural schematic diagram of the snow-sweeping device in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic plan view of the lead screw device in this utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, photovoltaic carport roof; 2, charging pile; 3, snow-sweeping device box; 4, diagonal brace; 5, support column; 6, fan box; 7, photovoltaic component; 8, slide rail; 9, snow-sweeping roller brush; 10, snow-sweeping rod; 11, air outlet; 12, heating grid; 13, fan; 14, anti-slip glass; 15, heating plate; 16, lead screw motor; 17, lead screw; 18, limit groove; 19, moving block; 20, limit block; 21, bearing plate; 22, motor. Specific embodiments

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a photovoltaic carport with a snow-sweeping mechanism includes a photovoltaic carport roof 1 and a moving block 19. A plurality of support columns 5 are welded to one side of the lower surface of the photovoltaic carport roof 1. A charging pile 2 is arranged between the support columns 5. A photovoltaic component 7 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the photovoltaic carport roof 1. Snow-sweeping device boxes 3 are welded to both sides of the upper surface of the photovoltaic carport roof 1. A slide rail 8 is opened inside the snow-sweeping device box 3 on the upper surface of the photovoltaic component 7. A snow-sweeping roller brush 9 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 8 on the upper surface of the photovoltaic component 7. A snow-sweeping rod 10 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 8 on one side of the snow-sweeping roller brush 9. A diagonal brace 4 is welded between the support column 5 and the photovoltaic carport roof 1. Through the above design, the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic carport roof 1 can be cleaned in time, the load of the carport can be reduced, the structural integrity of the carport can be protected, the power generation efficiency can be increased, the production capacity of the photovoltaic system can be improved, the damage to the photovoltaic panel can be reduced, and its service life can be extended.

[0026] As Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, in the specific implementation, a screw motor 16 is installed at one end inside each slide rail 8. One end of the screw motor 16 is provided with a screw rod 17, and the other end of the screw rod 17 is arranged on the other side of the slide rail 8. A moving block 19 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 17. One side of the moving block 19 is welded with a bearing plate 21. A motor 22 is installed inside one end of the bearing plate 21. One end of the motor 22 is provided with a snow-sweeping roller brush 9. A snow-sweeping rod 10 is arranged on the surface of the other end of the bearing plate 21. The other ends of the snow-sweeping roller brush 9 and the snow-sweeping rod 10 are slidably connected inside the other slide rail 8. In this setting, when snow needs to be swept, the screw motor 16 is started to drive the screw rod 17 to rotate, so that the moving block 19 drives the snow-sweeping roller brush 9 and the snow-sweeping rod 10 to move on the surface of the photovoltaic element 7, removing the snow on its surface, exposing the photovoltaic element 7 to sunlight, increasing the power generation efficiency, improving the production capacity of the photovoltaic system, and at the same time reducing the damage to the photovoltaic element 7 and prolonging its service life.

[0027] As Figure 3 shown, further, a heating plate 15 is installed inside the lower end of the snow-sweeping rod 10. In this setting, when the snow-sweeping rod 10 sweeps the snow, the heating plate 15 raises the temperature of the surface of the photovoltaic element 7, prevents icing, facilitates the further cleaning of the snow-sweeping roller brush 9, and improves the snow-sweeping quality.

[0028] As Figure 4 shown, further, a limiting groove 18 is formed inside the slide rail 8. The other end of the moving block 19 is welded with a limiting block 20 corresponding to the limiting groove 18, and the limiting block 20 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 18. In this setting, the movement of the moving block 19 is limited, making its operation more stable, improving the stability, and ensuring the snow-sweeping quality.

[0029] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, further, one end of the upper surface of the photovoltaic carport roof 1 is provided with a fan box 6. An air outlet 11 corresponding to the photovoltaic element 7 is formed on one side of the fan box 6. A fan 13 is installed inside the air outlet 11. A heating grid 12 corresponding to the fan 13 is arranged inside the air outlet 11. In this setting, heat is generated through the heating grid 12, and the fan 13 blows hot air onto the surface of the photovoltaic element 7 to accelerate the melting of the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic element 7.

[0030] As Figure 3 shown, further, an anti-slip glass 14 is arranged on the upper surface of the photovoltaic element 7, and the snow-sweeping roller brush 9 and the snow-sweeping rod 10 are abutted against the upper surface of the anti-slip glass 14. In this setting, the photovoltaic element 7 is protected, reducing the damage to the photovoltaic element 7 by the natural environment and prolonging its service life.

[0031] As Figure 2As shown, further, a heating strip is provided at the other end of the upper surface of the photovoltaic component 7. In this setting, the heating strip raises the temperature of the photovoltaic carport roof 1 and accelerates the melting of the snow accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic component 7.

[0032] The implementation principle of a photovoltaic carport with a snow-sweeping mechanism in this embodiment is as follows:

[0033] In this utility model, the snow-sweeping roller brush 9 and the snow-sweeping rod 10 sweep on the surface of the photovoltaic component 7 to remove the snow accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic carport roof 1, avoiding the pressure and damage of the snow on the photovoltaic carport roof 1. Further, the heating grid 12 generates heat, and the fan 13 blows the hot air towards the surface of the photovoltaic component 7 to accelerate the melting of the snow accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic component 7. Further, the heating strip raises the temperature of the photovoltaic carport roof 1 and accelerates the melting of the snow accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic component 7. Through the above design, the snow accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic carport roof 1 can be cleaned in time, reducing the load on the carport, protecting the structural integrity of the carport, increasing the power generation efficiency, improving the production capacity of the photovoltaic system, reducing the damage to the photovoltaic panels, and extending their service life.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic carport with a snow-clearing mechanism, comprising a photovoltaic carport roof (1) and a moving block (19), characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (5) are welded to one side of the lower surface of the photovoltaic carport roof (1), a charging pile (2) is arranged between the support columns (5), a photovoltaic component (7) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the photovoltaic carport roof (1), a snow removal device box (3) is welded to both sides of the upper surface of the photovoltaic carport roof (1), a slide rail (8) is provided inside the snow removal device box (3) on the upper surface of the photovoltaic component (7), a snow removal roller brush (9) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (8) on the upper surface of the photovoltaic component (7), a snow removal rod (10) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (8) on one side of the snow removal roller brush (9), and a diagonal support rod (4) is welded between the support column (5) and the photovoltaic carport roof (1).

2. A photovoltaic carport with a snow-clearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw motor (16) is installed at one end of the interior of one of the slide rails (8), a screw (17) is provided at one end of the screw motor (16), the other end of the screw (17) is arranged on the other side of the slide rail (8), a moving block (19) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw (17), a bearing plate (21) is welded to one side of the moving block (19), a motor (22) is installed at one end of the bearing plate (21), the snow-clearing roller brush (9) is provided at one end of the motor (22), the snow-clearing rod (10) is provided on the other end surface of the bearing plate (21), and the other ends of the snow-clearing roller brush (9) and the snow-clearing rod (10) are slidably connected to the interior of the slide rail (8) on the other side.

3. The photovoltaic carport with a snow-clearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating plate (15) is installed inside the lower end of the snow-clearing rod (10).

4. The photovoltaic carport with a snow-clearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (18) is provided inside the slide rail (8), a limiting block (20) corresponding to the limiting groove (18) is welded to the other end of the moving block (19), and the limiting block (20) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (18).

5. The photovoltaic carport with a snow-clearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan box (6) is provided at one end of the upper surface of the photovoltaic carport roof (1); an air outlet (11) corresponding to the photovoltaic component (7) is provided on one side of the fan box (6); a fan (13) is installed inside the air outlet (11); and a heating net (12) corresponding to the fan (13) is provided inside the air outlet (11).

6. The photovoltaic carport with a snow-clearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the photovoltaic element (7) is provided with an anti-slip glass (14), and the snow-clearing roller brush (9) and the snow-clearing rod (10) are in contact with the upper surface of the anti-slip glass (14).

7. The photovoltaic carport with a snow-clearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating strip is arranged at the other end of the upper surface of the photovoltaic element (7).