Building support template

Abstract

The utility model provides a building support formwork, which relates to the technical field of building support formworks and comprises an integral structure and auxiliary structures, and the auxiliary structures are positioned on the outer surfaces of two sides of the integral structure and close to the bottom. The overall structure comprises a bottom plate, a formwork body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the outer surface of the front side of the formwork body. The movable plate, a second damper, a second buffer spring, a second connecting rod and a second buffer pad can be driven to move horizontally, so that the second buffer pad can slide forwards in a first buffer pad to achieve the extending effect, and the first damper, the first buffer spring, the first connecting rod and the first buffer pad are matched with each other to achieve the extending effect. Therefore, the top of the formwork body can be protected, and objects falling from the upper portion of the formwork body can be prevented from hitting a worker.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building support formwork, in particular to a building support formwork. Background Technique

[0002] A building support formwork is a temporary structure used in building construction to support and fix concrete or other building materials to ensure the stability and safety of the structure. The support formwork is usually made of wood, steel or other composite materials and is customized according to specific construction requirements and design requirements.

[0003] The support formwork is to ensure the quality and safety of concrete projects, speed up the construction progress and reduce the project cost. However, when the existing technology is in use, there is a lack of corresponding protection devices at the top of the formwork, resulting in insufficient safety when people use it. Therefore, we propose a building support formwork to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that there is a lack of corresponding protection devices at the top of the formwork in the existing technology, resulting in insufficient safety when people use it, and to propose a building support formwork.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building support formwork, including an overall structure and an auxiliary structure, the auxiliary structure is located at the positions close to the bottom on the outer surfaces of both sides of the overall structure;

[0006] The overall structure includes a bottom plate, a formwork body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the position close to the top on the front outer surface of the formwork body, first dampers are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner bottom of the connecting piece close to the rear side, the extending ends of the first dampers are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, a first buffer pad is fixedly connected to the top end face of the first connecting rod, movable plates are slidably connected to both sides of the inner bottom of the connecting piece close to the front side, a second damper is fixedly installed at the center of the inner bottom of the movable plate, and the extending end of the second damper is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, a first buffer spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first damper, and the outer surface of the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the connecting piece.

[0008] Preferably, a second buffer spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second damper, and the outer surface of the second connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the connecting piece.

[0009] Preferably, a second buffer pad is fixedly connected to the top end face of the second connecting rod, and the outer surface of the second buffer pad is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first buffer pad.

[0010] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed near the bottom position on the inner surface at the rear side of the connecting member, and the extending end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, reinforcing plates are slidably connected to both sides of the outer surface at the front side of the template body. A first expansion bolt is threadedly penetrated through the outer surface of the reinforcing plate. A threaded hole is formed in the outer surface of the reinforcing plate at the position of the first expansion bolt. An anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the reinforcing plate. The inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first expansion bolt. The outer surface of the first expansion bolt is threadedly penetrated through the inner surface of the template body.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes a connecting block. A second expansion bolt is threadedly penetrated through the center of the top of the connecting block. The outer surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the bottom plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, during use, through the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod, it can drive the movable plate, the second damper, the second buffer spring, the second connecting rod and the second buffer pad to move horizontally, so that the second buffer pad can slide forward in the first buffer pad to achieve the extension effect. And through the mutual cooperation with the first damper, the first buffer spring, the first connecting rod and the first buffer pad, the top of the template body can be protected, and it can prevent objects from falling above the template body and hitting workers, thereby improving the overall safety during use.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the first expansion bolt, the threaded hole and the reinforcing member, it can provide a supporting force for the template body. And through the setting of the anti-slip pad, it can increase the friction with the ground, prevent the reinforcing member from sliding, and improve the overall stability during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a building support template proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first expansion bolt and the anti-slip pad;

[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first buffer pad, the second buffer pad and the connecting member;

[0019] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first damper, the second damper and the telescopic rod.

[0020] Legend: 1. Overall structure; 2. Auxiliary structure; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Template body; 103. Reinforcement plate; 104. Anti-slip pad; 105. Threaded hole; 106. First expansion bolt; 107. First buffer pad; 108. Second buffer pad; 109. First connecting rod; 110. Telescopic rod; 111. First buffer spring; 112. First damper; 113. Second connecting rod; 114. Movable plate; 115. Second damper; 116. Second buffer spring; 117. Connector; 201. Connecting block; 202. Second expansion bolt. Detailed implementation

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1-4 shown, a building support formwork includes an overall structure 1 and an auxiliary structure 2, and the auxiliary structure 2 is located at the positions close to the bottom on the outer surfaces of both sides of the overall structure 1; the overall structure 1 includes a bottom plate 101, and a template body 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101. A connector 117 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front side of the template body 102 near the top position. First dampers 112 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner bottom of the connector 117 near the rear side position. The extending ends of the first dampers 112 are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 109, and a first buffer pad 107 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the first connecting rod 109. A movable plate 114 is slidably connected to both sides of the inner bottom of the connector 117 near the front side position. A second damper 115 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner bottom of the movable plate 114, and the extending end of the second damper 115 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 113.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 1 is, as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a part of the second buffer pad 108 is inside the first buffer pad 107. So, when the telescopic rod 110 expands and contracts subsequently, it can drive the movable plate 114, the second damper 115, the second buffer spring 116, and the second connecting rod 113 to slide back and forth on the inner bottom of the connecting piece 117. When sliding, it drives the second buffer pad 108 to move and slide inside the first buffer pad 107, and then it can extend outwards, and the user can adjust according to actual needs.

[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figures 1-4 As shown, a first buffer spring 111 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first damper 112. The outer surface of the first connecting rod 109 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the connecting piece 117. A second buffer spring 116 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second damper 115. The outer surface of the second connecting rod 113 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the connecting piece 117. The top end face of the second connecting rod 113 is fixedly connected with a second buffer pad 108. The outer surface of the second buffer pad 108 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first buffer pad 107. A telescopic rod 110 is fixedly installed at a position near the bottom on the rear inner surface of the connecting piece 117. The extending end of the telescopic rod 110 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate 114. Reinforcing plates 103 are slidably connected to both sides of the front outer surface of the template body 102. A first expansion bolt 106 is threadedly penetrated through the outer surface of the reinforcing plate 103. A threaded hole 105 is formed in the outer surface of the reinforcing plate 103 at the position of the first expansion bolt 106. An anti-slip pad 104 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the reinforcing plate 103. The inner wall of the threaded hole 105 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first expansion bolt 106. The outer surface of the first expansion bolt 106 is threadedly penetrated through the inner surface of the template body 102. The auxiliary structure 2 includes a connecting block 201. A second expansion bolt 202 is threadedly penetrated through the center of the top of the connecting block 201. The outer surface of the connecting block 201 is fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the bottom plate 101.

[0026] The overall effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 2 is that through the mutual cooperation of the first expansion bolt 106 and the threaded hole 105, it is convenient for the user to fix the reinforcing plate 103 on the template body 102, so that the template body 102 can be provided with a supporting force. And by setting the anti-slip pad 104, the friction with the ground can be increased to prevent the reinforcing plate 103 from sliding. And through the setting of the connecting block 201 and the second expansion bolt 202, the bottom plate 101 and the template body 102 can be limited to prevent displacement during use.

[0027] Working principle: During actual use, the user can screw the second expansion bolt 202 into the corresponding connecting block 201. After screwing in, it can limit the bottom plate 101. Then, through the cooperation of the first expansion bolt 106 and the threaded hole 105, the reinforcement plate 103 is fixed on the template body 102. After fixing, the telescopic rod 110 extends or retracts, driving the movable plate 114, the second damper 115, the second buffer spring 116, and the second connecting rod 113 to slide back and forth in the connecting member 117. At the same time of sliding, it will drive the second buffer pad 108 to move, enabling the second buffer pad 108 to move back and forth in the first buffer pad 107, and then it can extend outwards. The user can adjust according to actual needs. Then, through the mutual cooperation of the first damper 112, the first buffer pad 107, the first connecting rod 109, and the first buffer pad 107, it can prevent objects from falling from above the template body 102 and hitting workers, improving the overall safety during use.

[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building support formwork, characterized in that: include: An overall structure (1) and an auxiliary structure (2), wherein the auxiliary structure (2) is located on both sides of the outer surface of the overall structure (1) near the bottom; The overall structure (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), the top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to a template body (102), the front outer surface of the template body (102) is fixedly connected to a connecting piece (117) near the top position, the first damper (112) is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner bottom of the connecting piece (117) near the rear side position, the extended end of the first damper (112) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (109), the top end surface of the first connecting rod (109) is fixedly connected to a first buffer pad (107), the inner bottom of the connecting piece (117) is slidably connected to both sides of the front side position, the second damper (115) is fixedly installed at the center of the inner bottom of the movable plate (114), and the extended end of the second damper (115) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (113).

2. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first damper (112) is sleeved with a first buffer spring (111), and the outer surface of the first connecting rod (109) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the connecting piece (117).

3. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second damper (115) is sleeved with a second buffer spring (116), and the outer surface of the second connecting rod (113) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the connecting piece (117).

4. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end surface of the second connecting rod (113) is fixedly connected to a second buffer pad (108), and the outer surface of the second buffer pad (108) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first buffer pad (107).

5. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (110) is fixedly mounted on the rear inner surface of the connecting member (117) near the bottom, and the extended end of the telescopic rod (110) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate (114).

6. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement plate (103) is slidably connected to both sides of the front outer surface of the template body (102); a first expansion bolt (106) is threadedly penetrated through the outer surface of the reinforcement plate (103); a threaded hole (105) is provided on the outer surface of the reinforcement plate (103) at the position of the first expansion bolt (106); an anti-slip pad (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the reinforcement plate (103); the inner wall of the threaded hole (105) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first expansion bolt (106); and the outer surface of the first expansion bolt (106) is threadedly penetrated through the inner surface of the template body (102).

7. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (2) comprises a connection block (201), a second expansion bolt (202) is threadedly provided at the top center of the connection block (201), and the outer surface of the connection block (201) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the bottom plate (101).

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