Plastic particle processing cutting machine structure
By introducing a cutting and cleaning mechanism and a lifting and adjusting component into the plastic pellet processing cutter, the problem of plastic sticking to the cutter blade is solved, and the effective cleaning and sharpness maintenance of the cutting blade are achieved, thereby improving pelletizing efficiency and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520014106.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-04
AI Technical Summary
In existing technology, when cutting freshly cooled and molded plastic strips, the cutter is prone to causing the plastic to stick together, which affects the sharpness of the cutter.
A plastic particle processing cutting machine structure was designed, including a cutting and cleaning mechanism, a lifting and adjusting component, and a cleaning component. The machine uses a drive motor to rotate the rotating shaft and roller to cut plastic strips, and uses an electric slide table and a cleaning sleeve to wipe the cutting blades. Combined with electric heating and sponge cloth wiping, the cutting blades are kept sharp.
It effectively cleans the cutting blades, maintains their sharpness, improves granulation efficiency, and adapts to the cutting needs of plastic strips of different thicknesses.
Smart Images

Figure CN223719605U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particle processing, especially to a plastic particle processing cutting machine structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cutting device is disclosed in the Chinese patent with the publication number CN208962209U, plastic strips enter the cutting knives through the feed rollers, the distance between the cutting knives is adjusted, the locking bolts are loosened, the position of the cutting knives is adjusted, the locking bolts are tightened after the adjustment, one end of the locking bolts is tightly pressed against the side wall of the rotating roller, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the rotating roller to rotate through the driving gear, the rotating roller drives the cutting knives to complete the cutting under the action of the restoring force of the return spring, and the rotating roller is always tightly pressed against the upper surface of the support.
[0003] However, when the plastic strips are cut, the plastic strips are relatively soft after being extruded and cooled, and the inner core of the plastic strips may not be completely solidified, so that part of the plastic may be adhered to the cutting knives when the plastic strips are cut, which affects the sharpness of the cutting knives and further affects the subsequent cutting work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a plastic particle processing cutting machine structure, which solves the technical problem that part of the plastic may be adhered to the cutting knives when the cutting knives cut the plastic strips that are just cooled and formed, and affects the sharpness of the cutting knives, and achieves the purpose of cleaning the surface of the cutting knives and keeping the cutting knives sharp.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a plastic particle processing cutting machine structure, which comprises side plates installed on the front and rear sides of a base, a cutting and cleaning mechanism for cutting and processing plastic particles is arranged between the side plates, and a lifting adjusting assembly for driving the cutting and cleaning mechanism to move up and down for adjustment is arranged on the side plates.
[0006] The cutting and cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting block installed on the side plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in a rotating hole formed in the mounting block, a roller is installed on the rotating shaft, a plurality of cutting blades are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the roller, a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is installed on the mounting block, and a cleaning assembly for wiping and cleaning the plastic melt adhered to the surface of the cutting blades is arranged on the mounting block.
[0007] The cleaning assembly comprises a door-shaped frame mounted on two mounting blocks, and the bottom of the door-shaped frame is provided with an electric guide rail, the electric guide rail is slidably connected with an electric sliding table at the front and back, the bottom of the electric sliding table is provided with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a cleaning sliding sleeve matched with the cutting blade, and the door-shaped frame is provided with a wiping assembly for wiping the cutting blade when the cutting blade rotates to cut materials.
[0008] Further improvement lies in that the roller is internally provided with an annular mounting cavity, and an electric heating plate for heating the cutting blade is mounted in the annular mounting cavity.
[0009] Further improvement lies in that the wiping assembly comprises a turnover shaft rotatably connected in a turnover groove formed in the bottom of the door-shaped frame, torque springs are sleeved at the front and back ends of the turnover shaft, a rubber plate is mounted on the outer surface of the turnover shaft, and a sponge cloth is mounted on one side of the rubber plate.
[0010] Further improvement lies in that the lifting adjusting assembly comprises a lifting sliding groove formed in the side plate, and the mounting block is slidably connected in the lifting sliding groove, a bearing is mounted on the top of the mounting block, a threaded hole communicated with the lifting sliding groove is formed in the top of the side plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bearing, and a rotating disc is mounted on the top of the threaded rod.
[0011] Further improvement lies in that guide rails are mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the lifting sliding groove, and through grooves corresponding to the guide rails are formed in the two sides of the mounting block.
[0012] Further improvement lies in that rotary frames are symmetrically mounted on the left side of the base, and a dividing roller for dividing and guiding the plastic strips is rotatably connected in a rotating hole formed in the rotary frame, and a material falling sliding slope is formed in the right side of the base.
[0013] By the above technical scheme, the plastic particle processing cutting machine structure provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the mounting block, thereby driving the roller on the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the cutting blade is rotated to cut the plastic strips into particles in sections, and the annular cutting blade realizes cyclic cutting, thereby improving the cutting efficiency.
[0015] 2. The electric sliding table moves forward along the electric guide rail, thereby driving the cleaning sliding sleeve on the connecting rod at the bottom to slide forward and be sleeved on the roller and the cutting blade, so that the plastic film adhered on the cutting blade is wiped off, thereby realizing the cleaning of the cutting blade and maintaining the sharpness thereof.
[0016] 3. The utility model discloses a cutting blade rotates and hits the sponge cloth on the rubber plate, so that the sponge cloth is used to wipe the plastic film on the surface of the cutting blade in the process of cutting, and the rubber plate is pushed to drive the overturning shaft to rotate and compress the torsion spring, and the torsion spring is used to realize the swing wiping work of the rubber plate.
[0017] 4. The utility model discloses a threaded rod is rotated in the threaded hole on the top of side board, and then the bearing drives the mounting block to ascend or descend in the lifting chute, so that the cutting height of cutting blade is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described herein are intended to provide further understanding of the present application, form a part of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation to the present application.
[0019] In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the cutting material cleaning mechanism and the lifting adjusting assembly independent structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the cutting material cleaning mechanism independent structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the cutting material cleaning mechanism split structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the cleaning assembly independent structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is the wiping assembly independent split structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0026] In the drawing: 1, base;2, side plate;
[0027] 3, cutting material cleaning mechanism;301, mounting block;302, rotating shaft;303, roller;304, cutting blade;305, drive motor;
[0028] 306, cleaning assembly;3061, door type frame;3062, electric guide rail;3063, electric sliding table;3064, connecting rod;3065, cleaning sliding sleeve;3066, electric heating plate;
[0029] 307, wiping assembly;3071, overturning shaft;3072, torsion spring;3073, rubber plate;3074, sponge cloth;
[0030] 4, lifting adjustment assembly; 401, lifting chute; 402, bearing; 403, threaded rod; 404, rotating disc; 405, guide rail;
[0031] 501, rotating frame; 502, slitting roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] Based on the problem that the existing cutter may have some plastic adhered on the cutter when cutting the just-cooled and formed plastic strip, affecting the sharpness of the cutter, the embodiment provides a plastic particle processing cutting machine structure, please refer to Figures 1-6 The embodiment provides a plastic particle processing cutting machine structure, which can clean the surface of the cutter, so that the cutter remains sharp. The plastic particle processing cutting machine structure comprises side plates 2 installed on the front and rear sides of the base 1, a cutting and cleaning mechanism 3 for cutting and processing plastic particles is arranged between the side plates 2, a lifting adjustment assembly 4 is arranged on the side plates 2 to drive the cutting and cleaning mechanism 3 to move up and down, the cutting and cleaning mechanism 3 is used to cut the plastic strip into particles, and the plastic melt layer adhered on the cutting blade 304 is wiped and cleaned to maintain the sharpness of the cutting blade 304, and the height of the cutting blade 304 is adjusted by the lifting adjustment assembly 4 according to different thicknesses of the plastic strip, so that the application range of the device is improved.
[0035] The existing cutter may have some plastic adhered on the cutter when cutting the just-cooled and formed plastic strip, affecting the sharpness of the cutter, so that the device is provided with the cutting and cleaning mechanism 3, the cutting and cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a mounting block 301 installed on the side plate 2, a rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected in a rotating hole formed in the mounting block 301, a roller 303 is installed on the rotating shaft 302, a plurality of cutting blades 304 are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the roller 303, a driving motor 305 is installed on the mounting block 301 to drive the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and a cleaning assembly 306 is arranged on the mounting block 301 to wipe and clean the plastic melt adhered on the surface of the cutting blade 304, when the plastic strip is conveyed to the cutting blade 304, the driving motor 305 is started to drive the rotating shaft 302 to rotate in the mounting block 301, and then the roller 303 on the rotating shaft 302 is driven to rotate, so that the cutting blade 304 is driven to rotate to cut the plastic strip into particles in sections.
[0036] With the cutting blade 304 cutting the plastic strip, the just-cooled plastic strip core is still high in temperature and soft, so during the cutting process, the cutting blade 304 surface will be contaminated with a layer of plastic film, which will affect the sharpness of the cutting blade 304, so the device is also provided with a cleaning assembly 306, the cleaning assembly 306 includes a door-shaped frame 3061 installed on the two mounting blocks 301, and the bottom of the door-shaped frame 3061 is installed with an electric guide rail 3062, and the electric guide rail 3062 is slidably connected with an electric sliding table 3063 in front and back, and the bottom of the electric sliding table 3063 is installed with a connecting rod 3064, and the bottom of the connecting rod 3064 is installed with a cleaning sliding sleeve 3065 matched with the cutting blade 304, and the door-shaped frame 3061 is provided with a wiping assembly 307 for wiping the cutting blade 304 when rotating to cut material, after the cutting blade 304 completes a round of cutting and resets, the electric sliding table 3063 is driven to move forward along the electric guide rail 3062, thereby driving the cleaning sliding sleeve 3065 on the connecting rod 3064 at the bottom of the electric sliding table 3063 to slide forward and be sleeved on the roller 303 and the cutting blade 304, with the cleaning sliding sleeve 3065 moving forward, the plastic film contaminated on the cutting blade 304 is wiped off, thereby realizing cleaning of the cutting blade 304 and maintaining its sharpness.
[0037] Since the plastic film contaminated on the cutting blade 304 is adsorbed on the surface of the cutting blade 304 after cooling, simple wiping cannot completely scrape off the plastic film, so the device is provided with an annular installation cavity in the roller 303, and an electric heating plate 3066 for heating the cutting blade 304 is installed in the annular installation cavity, the cutting blade 304 is heated by the electric heating plate 3066, so that the plastic film on the surface of the cutting blade 304 becomes soft again, thereby facilitating the cleaning sliding sleeve 3065 to wipe off the plastic film.
[0038] Since the cutting blade 304 needs to be cleaned by the cleaning sliding sleeve 3065, the plastic film may accumulate too much before the device is stopped, affecting the cutting of the cutting blade 304, so the device is also provided with a wiping assembly 307, the wiping assembly 307 includes a turnover shaft 3071 rotatably connected in the rotating groove opened in the bottom of the door-shaped frame 3061, and the turnover shaft 3071 is sleeved with a torque spring 3072 at both ends, and the outer surface of the turnover shaft 3071 is provided with a rubber plate 3073, and the rubber plate 3073 is provided with a sponge cloth 3074 on one side, and as the cutting blade 304 rotates to cut the particles, the sponge cloth 3074 on the rubber plate 3073 is rotated and impacted, so that the sponge cloth 3074 is used to wipe the plastic film on the surface of the cutting blade 304 during cutting, and as the cutting blade 304 continues to rotate, the rubber plate 3073 drives the turnover shaft 3071 to rotate and compress the torque spring 3072, thereby driving the rubber plate 3073 to continuously swing to wipe the surface of the cutting blade 304.
[0039] The base 1 is symmetrically provided with a rotating frame 501 on the left side, and a strip separating roller 502 for separating and guiding the plastic strips is rotatably connected in the rotating hole opened in the rotating frame 501, and a material falling slide is opened on the right side of the base 1. The strip separating roller 502 separates and pulls the plastic strips, facilitating the cutting and granulation of the plastic strips.
[0040] Embodiment 2
[0041] Based on the embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-6 Since different lengths of cutting blades 304 need to be selected when facing different diameter plastic strips, the cutting height of the cutting blade 304 needs to be adjusted at this time, so the device is also provided with a lifting adjusting assembly 4, the lifting adjusting assembly 4 includes a lifting sliding groove 401 opened on the side plate 2, and the mounting block 301 is slidably connected in the lifting sliding groove 401, the mounting block 301 is provided with a bearing 402 on the top, the side plate 2 is provided with a threaded hole communicated with the lifting sliding groove 401 on the top, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 403, and the threaded rod 403 is rotatably connected with the bearing 402, the threaded rod 403 is provided with a rotating disc 404 on the top, and the rotating disc 404 drives the threaded rod 403 to rotate in the threaded hole on the top of the side plate 2, and then the mounting block 301 is lifted or lowered in the lifting sliding groove 401 through the bearing 402, so as to adjust the cutting height of the cutting blade 304.
[0042] The guide rails 405 are installed on the inner walls of the lifting sliding groove 401, and the through grooves corresponding to the guide rails 405 are opened on the both sides of the mounting block 301, so that the through grooves on the both sides of the mounting block 301 slide up and down along the guide rails 405 as the mounting block 301 is lifted and lowered by the threaded rod 403, thereby improving the stability of the lifting of the mounting block 301.
[0043] It is to be understood that the terms "including", "comprising", "having" and their conjugates, as used herein, are intended to be open-ended. Thus, these terms are to be interpreted as specifying the presence of stated features or components but do not preclude the presence of additional features or components. It is also to be understood that the term "or" as used herein is intended to mean "and / or", unless explicitly stated otherwise.
[0044] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plastic particle processing cutter structure comprising side plates (2) installed on the front and rear sides of a base (1), characterized in that: The side plate (2) is provided with a cutting cleaning mechanism (3) for cutting processing of plastic particles, and the side plate (2) is provided with a lifting adjusting assembly (4) for driving the cutting cleaning mechanism (3) to move up and down. The cutting cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a mounting block (301) mounted on the side plate (2), a rotating shaft (302) rotatably connected in a rotating hole formed in the mounting block (301), a roller (303) mounted on the rotating shaft (302), a plurality of cutting blades (304) annularly arranged on the outer surface of the roller (303), a driving motor (305) mounted on the mounting block (301) and driving the rotating shaft (302) to rotate, and a cleaning assembly (306) provided on the mounting block (301) and wiping and cleaning the plastic melt adhered to the surface of the cutting blade (304). The cleaning assembly (306) comprises a door-shaped frame (3061) mounted on the two mounting blocks (301), an electric guide rail (3062) mounted on the bottom of the door-shaped frame (3061), an electric sliding table (3063) slidably connected on the electric guide rail (3062), a connecting rod (3064) mounted on the bottom of the electric sliding table (3063), a cleaning sliding sleeve (3065) mounted on the bottom of the connecting rod (3064) and matched with the cutting blade (304), and a wiping assembly (307) provided on the door-shaped frame (3061) and wiping when the cutting blade (304) rotates to cut.
2. The plastic particle processing cutter structure of claim 1, wherein: The roller (303) is provided with an annular mounting cavity, and an electric heating plate (3066) for heating the cutting blade (304) is mounted in the annular mounting cavity.
3. The plastic particle processing cutter structure of claim 1, wherein: The wiping assembly (307) comprises a turnover shaft (3071) rotatably connected in a rotating groove formed in the bottom of the door-shaped frame (3061), a torque spring (3072) sleeved on the front and rear ends of the turnover shaft (3071), a rubber plate (3073) mounted on the bottom of the outer surface of the turnover shaft (3071), and a sponge cloth (3074) mounted on one side of the rubber plate (3073).
4. The plastic pellet processing cutter structure of claim 1, wherein: The lifting adjusting assembly (4) comprises a lifting sliding groove (401) formed in the side plate (2), and the mounting block (301) is slidably connected in the lifting sliding groove (401), a bearing (402) mounted on the top of the mounting block (301), a threaded hole formed in the top of the side plate (2) and communicated with the lifting sliding groove (401), a threaded rod (403) threadedly connected in the threaded hole and rotatably connected with the bearing (402), and a rotating disc (404) mounted on the top of the threaded rod (403).
5. A plastic particle processing cutter structure according to claim 4, wherein: The lifting sliding groove (401) is provided with a guide rail (405) mounted on the inner wall of the both sides, and the mounting block (301) is provided with a through groove corresponding to the guide rail (405).
6. The plastic pellet processing cutter structure of claim 1, wherein: The base (1) is provided with a rotating frame (501) symmetrically mounted on the left side, a dividing roller (502) rotatably connected in a rotating hole formed in the rotating frame (501) and guiding the separation of plastic strips, and a material falling slide formed on the right side of the base (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting and discharging device for granulator
CN208962209U