Auxiliary door body transmission structure for one-way passing door

By adopting a reel transmission structure and roller shutter design in the secondary door body of the one-way pass door, the problems of limited service life and high vibration and noise in the traditional torsion spring drive structure are solved, and a more stable and reliable operation and a better user experience are achieved.

CN222909837UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27NINGBO ZHIHUI DOORWAY SYST CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421927045.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the secondary door transmission structure of traditional one-way pass doors, the torsion spring drive has problems such as limited service life, unstable door switching speed and difficulty in precise control of force after spring fatigue, and large vibration and noise are easily generated during long-term use, affecting the user experience and the peace of the surrounding environment.

Method used

It adopts a scroll transmission structure, and the rolling roller is equipped with a roller shutter. The free end of the roller shutter is equipped with a door head. The roller shutter is driven by the linkage mechanism to realize the function of the secondary door. Compared with the reel with a torsion spring structure, this design requires less structure strength and can more effectively reduce vibration and noise during transmission.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces vibration and noise during the transmission process, ensures stable operation, improves the stability and reliability of the overall system, and improves the user experience and the peace of the surrounding environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222909837U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

An auxiliary door body transmission structure for a one-way passing door comprises an auxiliary door body, the auxiliary door body is assembled on a frame, a rotating door body is assembled in the frame and connected with the auxiliary door body through a linkage mechanism, the auxiliary door body comprises a rolling shaft, a roller shutter is arranged on the rolling shaft in a rolling mode, a door head is assembled at the free end of the roller shutter, and the door head is connected with the rotating door body through a linkage mechanism. The linkage mechanism comprises a sliding seat, and the door head is connected with the sliding seat. A third belt wheel is assembled on the reel, a fourth belt wheel is assembled on the frame, and the third belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel are in connection transmission through a second synchronous belt. A belt clamp is assembled on the sliding seat and fixedly connected with the second synchronous belt. Compared with a reel provided with a torsion spring structure, the design has the advantages that the requirement for the strength of the structure is low, vibration and noise in the transmission process can be more effectively reduced, stable operation is ensured, and the stability and reliability of the whole system are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of one-way access doors, and particularly relates to a transmission structure of a secondary door body for a one-way access door. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of the urbanization process, the demand for the safety and management of public places and buildings is increasing day by day. As an effective personnel flow control device, one-way access doors have been widely used in places such as subway stations, airports, shopping malls, and office buildings. Such door systems usually need to have high-efficiency passage capabilities, safety performance, and good user experience. Among them, the secondary door body, as a supplement to the main door body, often plays roles such as assisting in controlling the flow direction of people and enhancing safety protection.

[0003] In the design of traditional one-way access doors, the transmission structure of the secondary door body mostly adopts the method of torsion spring drive or motor drive combined with a complex gear set. The torsion spring structure uses the elastic potential energy of the spring to realize the automatic opening and closing of the door body, which has the advantages of simple structure and low cost. However, there are problems such as limited service life, unstable door body opening and closing speed, and difficult to accurately control the force after spring fatigue. After long-term use, it is easy to generate large vibrations and noises, affecting the use experience and the tranquility of the surrounding environment.

[0004] Therefore, based on some of the above situations in the prior art, this application has been further designed and improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is solved by the following technical solutions.

[0006] A transmission structure of a secondary door body for a one-way access door, including a secondary door body, the secondary door body is assembled on a frame, a rotating door body is assembled in the frame, the rotating door body is connected to the secondary door body through a linkage mechanism, the secondary door body includes a reel, a rolling curtain is wound on the reel, a door head is assembled at the free end of the rolling curtain, the linkage mechanism includes a sliding seat, and the door head is connected to the sliding seat. A third pulley is assembled on the reel, a fourth pulley is assembled on the frame, and the third pulley and the fourth pulley are connected and driven by a second synchronous belt. A belt clip is assembled on the sliding seat, and the belt clip is fixedly connected to the second synchronous belt. This design has less requirement for the strength of the structure compared with the reel provided with a torsion spring structure, can more effectively reduce the vibration and noise in the transmission process, ensure stable operation, and improve the stability and reliability of the overall system.

[0007] Preferably, the door head is a V-shaped structure, and the tip of the V-shaped structure is smoothly transitioned. The V-shaped structure can guide the movement of the door curtain more smoothly, and the smooth transition treatment reduces the risk of collision and increases the safety of use.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods are provided at the top of the V-shaped structure of the door head, and the plurality of connecting rods are fixedly assembled with the sliding seat. This design enhances the connection stability between the door head and the sliding seat.

[0009] Preferably, the rolling curtain includes a plurality of curtain sheets hinged in sequence. The design of the hinged curtain sheets enables the rolling curtain to flexibly bend when unfolding and rolling up, adapt to various opening and closing angles, and at the same time maintain good flatness, further optimizing the sealing performance and appearance of the door body.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: the requirement for the strength of the structure is small, it can more effectively reduce the vibration and noise during the transmission process, ensure smooth operation, and improve the stability and reliability of the overall system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a one-way access door.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a top view of the one-way access door.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a top view of the rotating area and the auxiliary door area.

[0014] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly of the rotating door body, the auxiliary door body and the transmission structure Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The partial enlarged view at A in

[0016] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly of the rotating door body, the auxiliary door body and the transmission structure Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 7 It is the partial enlarged view at the linkage mechanism.

[0018] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another embodiment.

[0019] The following is the marking description in the drawings of the specification:

[0020] 100, frame; 110, rotating area; 120, auxiliary door area; 130, electromagnetic lock; 140, fourth pulley; 150, anti-pinch frame; 151, anti-pinch door; 152, anti-pinch decorative panel; 160, transparent decorative panel; 170, slideway; 180, light curtain induction panel;

[0021] 200, rotating door body; 210, door shaft; 211, one-way ratchet; 212, first transmission wheel; 220, door panel; 221, door frame; 222, glass plate;

[0022] 300, secondary door body; 310, reel; 311, third pulley; 320, rolling curtain; 330, door head; 331, connecting rod; 340, second synchronous belt;

[0023] 400, drive unit; 401, output shaft; 402, first pulley; 403, first synchronous belt; 410, transmission shaft; 411, second pulley; 412, second transmission wheel; 420, electromagnetic clutch;

[0024] 500, eccentric plate; 510, connecting rod; 520, sliding seat; 521, belt clip. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0026] In the following implementation manners, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar components or components with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The implementation manners described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms: center, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, thickness, upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inner, outer, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms: first, second, etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms: installation, connection, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Refer to Figures 1 to 8, An improved one-way access door, including a frame 100, the frame 100 is in the shape of a quadrangular prism, a rotation area 110 and a secondary door area 120 are arranged inside the frame 100, a revolving door body 200 is assembled in the rotation area 110, an entrance and an exit are respectively arranged in the front-back direction in the rotation area 110, the secondary door area 120 is located on one side of the entrance, and a secondary door body 300 is assembled in the secondary door area 120. The revolving door body 200 has a door shaft 210 as the rotation center, and the door shaft 210 drives the secondary door body 300 to reciprocate in the radial direction of the revolving door body 200 through a linkage mechanism. A one-way ratchet 211 is assembled on the door shaft 210, and an electromagnetic lock 130 that cooperates with the one-way ratchet 211 is assembled on the frame 100. The design of the one-way ratchet 211 and the electromagnetic lock 130 enables the one-way access door to have a one-way locking function. When locking is required, the electromagnetic lock 130 will accurately engage with the ratchet, effectively preventing unauthorized reverse rotation of the door even if there is an external force attempting to move the door body in the reverse direction.

[0029] The one-way access door described in this application further includes a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes a driving unit 400 and a transmission shaft 410. The driving unit 400 has an output shaft 401, a first pulley 402 is arranged on the output shaft 401, a second pulley 411 is arranged on the transmission shaft 410, and the first pulley 402 and the second pulley 411 are connected and driven by a first synchronous belt 403. A first transmission wheel 212 is arranged on the door shaft 210, and a second transmission wheel 412 that is meshed and assembled with the first transmission wheel 212 is arranged on the transmission shaft 410. The design of pulley transmission ensures the synchronism and stability of power transmission, reduces energy loss and vibration during the transmission process, and improves the smoothness and efficiency of operation. An electromagnetic clutch 420 is assembled on the output shaft 401. Such a structural design enables the system to respond quickly as needed, achieving smooth power transmission and timely separation.

[0030] In this application, the linkage mechanism includes an eccentric plate 500, a connecting rod 510 and a sliding seat 520. The eccentric plate 500 is connected to the connecting rod 510, the connecting rod 510 is connected to the sliding seat 520, the sliding seat 520 is connected to the secondary door body 300, and a slideway 170 for the sliding seat 520 to slide is arranged on the frame 100. The eccentric plate 500 is fixedly assembled with the second pulley 411. The linkage mechanism can drive the secondary door body 300 to reciprocate through the rotation of the revolving door body 200.

[0031] The auxiliary door body 300 includes a reel 310, a rolling curtain 320 is wound on the reel 310, a door head 330 is assembled at the free end of the rolling curtain 320, and the door head 330 is connected to the sliding seat 520. The sliding of the sliding seat 520 can drive the winding of the rolling curtain 320 to realize the function of the auxiliary door. A third pulley 311 is assembled on the reel 310, a fourth pulley 140 is assembled on the frame 100, and the third pulley 311 and the fourth pulley 140 are connected and driven by a second synchronous belt 340. A belt clip 521 is assembled on the sliding seat 520, and the belt clip 521 is fixedly connected to the second synchronous belt 340. Compared with the reel 310 provided with a torsion spring structure, this design has less requirement for the strength of the structure, can more effectively reduce the vibration and noise during the transmission process, ensure smooth operation, and improve the stability and reliability of the overall system.

[0032] In addition, the door head 330 is of a V-shaped structure, and the tip of the V-shaped structure has a smooth transition. The V-shaped structure can guide the movement of the curtain more smoothly, and the smooth transition treatment reduces the risk of collision and increases the safety of use. A plurality of connecting rods 331 are arranged at the top of the V-shaped structure of the door head 330, and the plurality of connecting rods 331 are fixedly assembled with the sliding seat 520. This design enhances the connection stability between the door head 330 and the sliding seat 520. The rolling curtain 320 includes a plurality of curtain sheets hinged in sequence. The design of the hinged curtain sheets enables the rolling curtain 320 to flexibly bend when unfolding and rolling up, adapt to various opening and closing angles, and at the same time maintain good flatness, further optimizing the sealing performance and appearance of the door body.

[0033] Furthermore, the present application further includes an anti-pinch mechanism, the anti-pinch mechanism includes a first anti-pinch member and a second anti-pinch member, and the first anti-pinch member and the second anti-pinch member are assembled on the side walls at the entrance and exit of the rotation area. The first anti-pinch member includes an anti-pinch frame 150, and an anti-pinch door 151 is slidably assembled in the anti-pinch frame 150. The second anti-pinch member includes an anti-pinch decorative plate 152. The anti-pinch mechanism can reduce the possibility of pedestrians putting their hands into the gap between the rotating door body 200 and the inner wall of the rotation area 110.

[0034] To further enhance the safety performance, intelligent sensing devices such as infrared sensors or radar detectors can be integrated within the rotating area 110 to monitor the passage status in real time and automatically control the opening and closing of the secondary door, thereby ensuring the one-way passage efficiency while greatly improving the user experience and safety. The one-way passage door of this application is also equipped with an emergency stop button and a status indicator light system. The emergency stop button is arranged at a prominent and easily accessible position on the door body. In case of an emergency, the user can immediately operate it to stop the movement of the door body, effectively preventing accidental injuries. The status indicator lights display the current working mode of the door body (such as running, standby, fault, etc.) through lights of different colors, facilitating maintenance personnel to promptly grasp the equipment status and conduct corresponding inspections and repairs. Specifically, for example, a light curtain induction plate 180 is assembled in the area of the rotating area 110 corresponding to the secondary door body 300. When the light curtain induction plate 180 senses that a foreign object has entered the area of the secondary door body 300, the one-way passage door will stop running and give an alarm.

[0035] In terms of material selection, transparent decorative panels 160 are assembled on the four sides of the frame 100 and the side walls of the rotating area 110, allowing external light to pass through the transparent decorative panels 160, making the light in the rotating area 110 sufficient and making pedestrians entering the rotating area 110 feel comfortable. The revolving door body 200 includes a plurality of door panels 220 arranged around the door shaft 210. The door panels 220 include door frames 221 made of profiles, and glass plates 222 are assembled within the door frames 221. This makes the inside of the revolving door bright and well-lit, avoiding the discomfort of being dark and cramped. The glass plate 222 is laminated glass. Even if the glass breaks, the fragments will be adhered to the film, and the surface of the broken glass remains clean and smooth. This effectively prevents the occurrence of events such as fragments stabbing and penetrating and falling, ensuring personal safety. The frame 100, the door body, and each transmission component of the present invention are all made of high-quality corrosion-resistant materials such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and are processed through precision machining to ensure the structural strength and durability under long-term use. In particular, for the door panels 220 of the revolving door body 200, their surface treatment not only considers aesthetics but also incorporates anti-fingerprint and easy-to-clean designs, effectively reducing the need for daily maintenance.

[0036] As another embodiment of this application, the frame 100 has a combined shape of a cylinder and a prism. The rotating area 110 is located inside the cylinder, and the secondary door area 120 is located inside the prism. Compared with the above embodiments, the shape of this embodiment is more concise. The cylindrical rotating area 110 ensures the smoothness and continuity of passage, while the prismatic secondary door area 120 provides a stable installation foundation and a more concealed storage space for the secondary door. The combination of the two presents a unique and harmonious visual effect.

[0037] The protection scope of the present utility model includes but is not limited to the above embodiments. The protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the claims, and any substitutions, deformations, and improvements that are easily conceivable by those skilled in the art to this technology shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A secondary door body transmission structure for a one-way passage door, comprising a secondary door body (300), wherein the secondary door body (300) is mounted on a frame (100), a revolving door body (200) is mounted in the frame (100), and the revolving door body (200) is connected to the secondary door body (300) via a linkage mechanism, characterized in that: The auxiliary door body (300) comprises a reel (310), a rolling curtain (320) is rolled up on the reel (310), a door head (330) is mounted on the free end of the rolling curtain (320), and the linkage mechanism comprises a sliding seat (520), and the door head (330) is connected to the sliding seat (520); The reel (310) is equipped with a third pulley (311), the frame (100) is equipped with a fourth pulley (140), and the third pulley (311) and the fourth pulley (140) are connected and transmitted via a second synchronous belt (340); the slide seat (520) is equipped with a belt clamp (521), and the belt clamp (521) is fixedly connected to the second synchronous belt (340).

2. The auxiliary door body transmission structure for a one-way passage door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door head (330) is a V-shaped structure, and the tip of the V-shaped structure is rounded.

3. The auxiliary door body transmission structure for a one-way passage door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The door head (330) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (331) at the top of the V-shaped structure, and the plurality of connecting rods (331) are fixedly assembled with the sliding seat (520).

4. The auxiliary door body transmission structure for a one-way passage door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling curtain (320) comprises a plurality of curtain pieces hinged in sequence.