Water-based drilling rock debris recovery device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of recycling devices, and discloses a water-based drilling rock debris recycling device which comprises a recycling box, a suction mechanism is arranged at one end of the recycling box, a drainage pipe is communicated with the lower portion of one side of the recycling box, and a first box door is hinged to the upper portion of the other end of the recycling box. The device comprises a recycling box, a push plate is arranged on the top of the recycling box, four supporting mechanisms are evenly arranged in the recycling box, a supporting frame is movably arranged on the recycling box, the supporting mechanisms are all arranged at the four corners of the lower portion of the supporting frame, and a vibration machine is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the recycling box. And a limiting plate drives an inserting rod to overcome the acting force of a clamping spring, the inserting rod retracts into a supporting frame, so that a screen can be taken out from the inner side of the supporting frame, a sliding clamping block is pushed to a clamping block by pushing the sliding clamping block, the sliding clamping block is separated from a connecting block, a first box door can be opened, and the problem that an existing device is inconvenient to use is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recovery devices, in particular to a water-based drilling cuttings recovery device. Background Art

[0002] In addition to its own components, water-based drilling cuttings also carry rock fragments and soil fragments, etc., so they have a high organic matter content and calorific value. Therefore, water-based drilling cuttings are usually collected and cleaned by adding chemicals. The solid cuttings obtained are used for calcination and then recycled as building materials. The drilling fluid, cleaning fluid and mud separated from the cuttings enter the wastewater treatment system for treatment.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a water-based drilling cuttings recovery device (authorization announcement number: CN220979426U), including a recovery box, a suction assembly is provided on the recovery box, a screen is provided in the recovery box, the screen is tilted downward and divides the recovery box into a solid chamber and a liquid chamber, a discharge port is provided on the outer wall of the recovery box, the discharge port is connected to the solid chamber and is used to discharge solid cuttings, and a liquid discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the recovery box, the liquid discharge pipe is connected to the liquid chamber and is used to discharge waste liquid. The water-based drilling cuttings mixture falls on the screen, and the screen screens the solid cuttings. During subsequent cleaning, only the solid mixture collected at the discharge port needs to be cleaned, and the mixed waste liquid directly enters the wastewater system without passing through the cleaning system, thereby reducing the cleaning amount and cleaning time of the cuttings, and at the same time reducing the amount of wastewater generated by the cuttings cleaning, thereby saving the time of cuttings recovery, and thus improving the efficiency of water-based drilling cuttings recovery and treatment.

[0004] In actual application, this patented technology can screen rock cuttings for recycling, but in use, the above solution uses a lock to fix the lock buckle and the lock column, so each time the cover is opened, a key needs to be used to open the lock, and once the key is lost, the lock cannot be opened, and the baffle cannot be opened, which brings great inconvenience to the staff and reduces the use effect of the device. At the same time, the above solution fixes the connecting plate with bolts, and each time the screen needs to be disassembled, a special tool is required to disassemble the bolts, and once the tool is lost, the screen cannot be replaced and cleaned, so the device cannot be used normally, affecting the use effect of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a water-based drilling cuttings recovery device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A water-based drilling cuttings recovery device includes a recovery box. One end of the recovery box is provided with a suction mechanism. A drain pipe is communicated with the lower side of one side of the recovery box. A first box door is hinged above the other end of the recovery box. Four support mechanisms are arranged inside the recovery box. A support frame is movably arranged in the recovery box. The support mechanisms are all arranged at the four corners below the support frame. A vibrator is fixedly connected above one side of the recovery box. The output end of the vibrator penetrates through the recovery box and is movably connected thereto. The output end of the vibrator abuts against the support frame. A sliding groove is formed inside the support frame. A screen is arranged inside the support frame. The screen is slidably connected with the support frame through the sliding groove. Clamping mechanisms are arranged inside both sides at one end of the support frame. The output end of the suction mechanism penetrates through the recovery box and is fixedly connected thereto. The output end of the suction mechanism is arranged above the screen;

[0008] The support mechanism includes a fixed plate, a first support seat, a support spring and a second support seat. The fixed plates are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery box. The first support seat is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The support spring is fixedly connected to the first support seat. The second support seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the support spring. The second support seat is fixedly connected to one corner below the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a plug rod, a limiting plate, a clamping spring and a push plate. One end of the plug rod penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame and is slidably connected thereto. One end of the plug rod extends into the sliding groove. One side of one end of the plug rod abuts against the screen. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the plug rod. The clamping spring is arranged at the other end of the limiting plate and abuts against it. The push plate is slidably connected to one side at one end of the support frame. The lower side of one side of the push plate penetrates through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate. The other side of one end of the plug rod is provided with an inclined surface.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the first box door. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the other side above the other end of the recovery box. The clamping block is clamped with the connecting block. Clamping grooves are formed on both sides of the clamping block and one side of the connecting block. A sliding clamping block is arranged on the other side of the clamping block. The sliding clamping block is sleeved on the clamping block through the clamping groove and is slidably connected thereto.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is fixedly connected to the lower part inside the sliding clamping block. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower part inside the clamping groove of the clamping block and the clamping groove of the connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, an anti-slip strip is fixedly connected to the other side of the push plate. A plurality of anti-slip strips are arranged and evenly distributed.

[0013] Preferably, a second box door is provided on the inner wall below one side of the recycling bin, and the second box door is hinged to the recycling bin.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, by pushing the push plate to drive the limiting plate to move, the limiting plate drives the insertion rod to overcome the acting force of the clamping spring, so that the insertion rod retracts into the inside of the support frame, and thus the screen can be taken out from the inside of the support frame. By pushing the sliding block to the clamping block, the sliding block is separated from the connecting block, and thus the first box door can be opened, solving the problem that the current device is inconvenient to use. Description of the drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the recycling device in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure diagram of the recycling bin in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a connection structure diagram of the support frame and the vibrating machine in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 In the utility model Figure 3 It is a structure diagram at position B in

[0020] Figure 5 In the utility model Figure 3 It is a connection structure diagram at position A in

[0021] Figure 6 In the utility model Figure 1 It is a connection structure diagram at position C in

[0022] Figure 7 It is a connection structure diagram of the limiting groove and the limiting block in the utility model.

[0023] Legend description:

[0024] 1. Recycling bin; 2. Suction mechanism; 3. Drain pipe; 4. First box door; 5. Support mechanism; 51. Fixed plate; 52. First support seat; 53. Support spring; 54. Second support seat; 6. Support frame; 7. Vibrating machine; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Screen; 10. Clamping mechanism; 101. Insertion rod; 102. Limiting plate; 103. Clamping spring; 104. Push plate; 11. Second box door; 12. Anti-slip strip; 13. Clamping block; 14. Connecting block; 15. Clamping groove; 16. Sliding block; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Limiting block. Specific implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Referring to Figure 1-7 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a water-based drilling cuttings recovery device, including a recovery box 1. One end of the recovery box 1 is provided with a suction mechanism 2 for sucking cuttings into the interior of the recovery box 1. A drain pipe 3 is connected to the lower side of one side of the recovery box 1 for discharging the sewage at the lower part inside the recovery box 1. A first box door 4 is hinged above the other end of the recovery box 1. Four support mechanisms 5 are provided inside the recovery box 1. A support frame 6 is movably arranged in the recovery box 1. The support mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged at the four corners below the support frame 6. A vibrator 7 is fixedly connected above one side of the recovery box 1 for vibrating the support frame 6. The output end of the vibrator 7 penetrates the recovery box 1 and is movably connected thereto. The output end of the vibrator 7 abuts against the support frame 6. A sliding groove 8 is formed inside the support frame 6. A screen 9 is arranged inside the support frame 6 for filtering the cuttings. The screen 9 is slidably connected to the support frame 6 through the sliding groove 8. Clamping mechanisms 10 are respectively arranged inside both sides at one end of the support frame 6. The output end of the suction mechanism 2 penetrates the recovery box 1 and is fixedly connected thereto. The output end of the suction mechanism 2 is arranged above the screen 9.

[0027] The support mechanism 5 includes a fixing plate 51, a first support seat 52, a support spring 53 and a second support seat 54. The fixing plates 51 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery box 1. The first support seats 52 are fixedly connected to the fixing plates 51. The support springs 53 are fixedly connected to the first support seats 52. The second support seats 54 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the support springs 53. The second support seats 54 are fixedly connected to one corner below the support frame 6.

[0028] Through the above technical solutions, by setting the support mechanism 5, the support frame 6 can be supported and fixed. At the same time, through the support spring 53, when the vibrator 7 is started to vibrate the support frame 6, due to the strong plasticity of the support spring 53, the support frame 6 can vibrate due to the vibrator 7.

[0029] Specifically, the clamping mechanism 10 includes a plug rod 101, a limiting plate 102, a clamping spring 103, and a push plate 104. One end of the plug rod 101 penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame 6 and is slidably connected thereto. One end of the plug rod 101 extends into the sliding groove 8. One side of one end of the plug rod 101 abuts against the screen 9. The limiting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the other end of the plug rod 101. The clamping spring 103 is arranged at the other end of the limiting plate 102 and abuts against it. The push plate 104 is slidably connected to one side of one end of the support frame 6. The lower part of one side of the push plate 104 penetrates through the support frame 6 and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 102. The other side of one end of the plug rod 101 is provided with an inclined surface.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, by setting the clamping mechanism 10, by pushing the push plate 104 to drive the limiting plate 102 to move, the limiting plate 102 drives the plug rod 101 to overcome the acting force of the clamping spring 103, so that the plug rod 101 retracts into the support frame 6, so that the screen 9 can be taken out from the inner side of the support frame 6. By setting the other side of one end of the plug rod 101 as an inclined surface, when installing the screen 9, by aligning the screen 9 with the sliding groove 8 on the support frame 6 and gently pushing the screen 9, when the screen 9 abuts against the inclined surface part of the plug rod 101, due to the guiding property of the inclined surface, the plug rod 101 can be pushed to drive the limiting plate 102 to retract into the support frame 6 against the acting force of the clamping spring 103. When the screen 9 is installed in place, under the acting force of the push plate 104, it will drive the limiting plate 102 to drive the plug rod 101 to insert into the sliding groove 8 to abut against the screen 9.

[0031] Specifically, a clamping block 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the first box door 4, and a connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the other side above the other end of the recycling box 1. The clamping block 13 is clamped with the connecting block 14. Clamping grooves 15 are opened on both sides of the clamping block 13 and one side of the connecting block 14. A sliding clamping block 16 is arranged on the other side of the clamping block 13. The sliding clamping block 16 is sleeved on the clamping block 13 through the clamping groove 15 and is slidably connected thereto.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, by setting the clamping block 13, the connecting block 14 and the sliding clamping block 16, by pushing the sliding clamping block 16 to the clamping block 13, the sliding clamping block 16 is separated from the connecting block 14, so that the first box door 4 can be opened.

[0033] Specifically, a limiting groove 17 is fixedly connected to the lower part inside the sliding clamping block 16, and limiting blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the lower part inside the clamping groove 15 of the clamping block 13 and the clamping groove 15 of the connecting block 14.

[0034] Through the above technical scheme, by setting the limit groove 17 and the limit block 18, and by pushing the sliding block 16 so that the limit groove 17 on the sliding block 16 is engaged with the limit block 18, the position of the sliding block 16 can be simply fixed to prevent the sliding block 16 from sliding without reason and causing the first box door 4 to open.

[0035] Specifically, the other side of the push plate 104 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip 12 , and a plurality of anti-slip strips 12 are provided and evenly distributed.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, by setting the anti-slip strip 12, when the staff pushes the push plate 104, the friction between the staff's hand and the push plate 104 is increased, so that the staff can easily push the push plate 104.

[0037] Specifically, a second box door 11 is provided on a lower inner wall of one side of the recycling box 1 , and the second box door 11 is hinged to the recycling box 1 .

[0038] Through the above technical solution, by setting the second box door 11, by opening the second box door 11, the lower part of the interior of the recovery box 1 can be cleaned to prevent the dust in the rock cuttings from agglomerating with water and being deposited in the lower part of the interior of the recovery box 1, causing the drain pipe 3 to be blocked.

[0039] When the sieve 9 needs to be taken out, the sliding block 16 is pushed onto the clamping block 13 to separate the sliding block 16 from the connecting block 14, so that the first box door 4 can be opened, and then the limiting plate 102 is driven to move by pushing the push plate 104, so that the limiting plate 102 drives the plugging rod 101 to overcome the force of the clamping spring 103, so that the plugging rod 101 is retracted to the inside of the support frame 6, so that the sieve 9 can be taken out from the inner side of the support frame 6, and the sieve 9 can be replaced and cleaned. When the lower part of the interior of the recycling box 1 needs to be cleaned, the sliding block 16 on the second box door 11 is pushed to separate the sliding block 16 on the second box door 11 from the connecting block 14, so that the second box door 11 can be opened, and then the lower part of the interior of the recycling box 1 can be cleaned.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-based drilling cuttings recovery device, comprising a recovery box (1), characterized in that: A suction mechanism (2) is provided at one end of the recovery box (1); a drainage pipe (3) is connected to the lower side of one side of the recovery box (1); a first box door (4) is hingedly connected to the upper side of the other end of the recovery box (1); four support mechanisms (5) are provided inside the recovery box (1); a support frame (6) is movable on the recovery box (1); the support mechanisms (5) are arranged at the four corners below the support frame (6); a vibration machine (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the recovery box (1); the output end of the vibration machine (7) passes through the recovery box (1) ) and is movably connected thereto, the output end of the vibration machine (7) is in conflict with the support frame (6), a sliding groove (8) is provided inside the support frame (6), a screen (9) is provided on the inner side of the support frame (6), the screen (9) is slidably connected to the support frame (6) through the sliding groove (8), a clamping mechanism (10) is provided inside both sides of one end of the support frame (6), the output end of the suction mechanism (2) passes through the recovery box (1) and is fixedly connected thereto, and the output end of the suction mechanism (2) is provided above the screen (9); The support mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (51), a first support seat (52), a support spring (53) and a second support seat (54); the fixed plate (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery box (1); the first support seat (52) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (51); the support spring (53) is fixedly connected to the first support seat (52); the second support seat (54) is fixedly connected to the other end of the support spring (53); and the second support seat (54) is fixedly connected to a lower corner of the support frame (6).

2. A water-based drilling cuttings recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (10) comprises an insert rod (101), a limit plate (102), a clamping spring (103) and a push plate (104); one end of the insert rod (101) passes through the inner wall of the support frame (6) and is slidably connected thereto; one end of the insert rod (101) extends to the inside of the sliding groove (8); one side of one end of the insert rod (101) is in conflict with the screen (9); the limit plate (102) is fixedly connected to the other end of the insert rod (101); the clamping spring (103) is arranged at the other end of the limit plate (102) and is in conflict therewith; the push plate (104) is slidably connected to one side of one end of the support frame (6); one side of the push plate (104) passes through the support frame (6) below and is fixedly connected to the limit plate (102); the other side of one end of the insert rod (101) is arranged as an inclined surface.

3. The water-based drilling cuttings recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the first box door (4), and a connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the other side above the other end of the recovery box (1). The clamping block (13) is clamped with the connecting block (14), and clamping grooves (15) are provided on both sides of the clamping block (13) and one side of the connecting block (14). A sliding clamping block (16) is provided on the other side of the clamping block (13), and the sliding clamping block (16) is sleeved on the clamping block (13) through the clamping groove (15) and is slidably connected thereto.

4. A water-based drilling cuttings recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower interior of the sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to a limiting groove (17), and the lower interior of the clamping groove (15) of the clamping block (13) and the clamping groove (15) on the connecting block (14) are both fixedly connected to a limiting block (18).

5. The water-based drilling cuttings recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other side of the push plate (104) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip (12), and a plurality of the anti-slip strips (12) are provided and evenly distributed.

6. The water-based drilling cuttings recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second box door (11) is provided on a lower inner wall of one side of the recovery box (1), and the second box door (11) is hinged to the recovery box (1).

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