Feed drying device
By designing a feed drying device including push and pull assembly, feed conveyor belt, suction pipe and suction pump, the problem of insufficient hot air flow caused by feed pellet accumulation in the prior art is solved, and efficient feed drying and quality improvement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421933797.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of the existing feed drying device, the feed particles may form a pile or blocky shape, resulting in hot air not being able to flow through sufficiently, and each particle prevents some of the particles from being uniformly heated and dehydrated, increasing the complexity of operation and the labor of workers.
A feed drying device is designed, including a work box and a drying box. By setting up a push-pull assembly, a feed conveyor belt, a suction tube and a suction pump, repeated drying and effective dehydration of the unfinished feed.
Through the design of this device, direct reprocessing of unfinished feed can be achieved, which improves the overall drying efficiency and quality, and reduces the operational complexity and labor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222912247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feeds, in particular to a feed drying device. Background Art
[0002] Feeds are the general term for the food of all animals raised. More narrowly, feeds generally mainly refer to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feeds include more than a dozen varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meals, whey powder, oils and fats, meat and bone meal, grains, and feed additives. The semi-finished products of feeds usually contain relatively high moisture and need to be dried.
[0003] However, when the existing drying devices are drying, feed particles may form accumulations or lumps, resulting in hot air not being able to flow through each particle sufficiently, so that some particles cannot be heated and dehydrated evenly and can only be dried again after being discharged. Drying again after multiple discharges not only increases the operation complexity but also increases the labor intensity of workers. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feed drying device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: The utility model provides a feed drying device, which includes a working box and a drying box. The drying box is fixedly connected to the working box. The top of the drying box is communicated with a feed inlet, and a feed component is arranged in the feed inlet. The working box is fixedly connected with an installation box, and a blower is fixedly connected and communicated with the installation box. An electric heating wire is arranged in the installation box. The installation box is communicated with an air duct, and the air duct is connected and communicated with the drying box. The air duct is communicated with a first air outlet member and a second air outlet member, and the first air outlet member and the second air outlet member are respectively fixedly connected to the drying box. The first air outlet member and the second air outlet member are arranged in parallel. A plurality of feed conveyor belts are arranged in the drying box in a staggered manner, and the feed conveyor belts are fixedly connected to the drying box. The drying box is provided with a discharge port, and a discharge plate is rotatably connected to the discharge port. The working box is fixedly connected with a pushing and pulling component, and the working box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate. The top end of the inclined plate is arranged close to the discharge port. The working box is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, and the suction port of the suction pipe is arranged facing the bottom end of the inclined plate. The feed inlet is fixedly connected with a suction pump, the suction end of the suction pump is communicated with the suction pipe, and the discharge end of the suction pump is communicated with the feed inlet. A exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the drying box.
[0006] Further, the feeding assembly includes two mounting plates which are fixedly connected to the working box. A handle is rotatably connected to the feeding port. The handle is drivingly connected to a screw rod which is rotatably connected to the mounting plates. The mounting plates are fixedly connected with slide rods. The screw rod is drivingly connected to a moving block which is slidably connected to the slide rods. The moving block is fixedly connected with a push rod. The push rod is rotatably connected to a movable bent plate which is provided with a plurality of flow dividing strips. The movable bent plate is rotatably connected to the feeding port.
[0007] Further, the pushing and pulling assembly includes a mounting block which is fixedly connected to the working box. The mounting block is fixedly connected with a mounting seat. A pushing and pulling handle is rotatably connected to the mounting seat. The pushing and pulling handle is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped plate. The arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a pushing rod which is slidably connected to the mounting seat. The pushing rod is fixedly connected to the discharge plate.
[0008] Further, the feeding port is arranged directly above the topmost feed conveyor belt, and the output end of the bottommost feed conveyor belt is close to the discharge port.
[0009] Further, the first air outlet member includes a flow dividing pipe and an air outlet plate. The flow dividing pipe includes a flow dividing plate which is provided with a main air groove and a plurality of flow dividing grooves. The main air groove is communicated with the flow dividing grooves. The flow dividing plate is integrally formed with the main air groove and the flow dividing grooves. An air duct is communicated with the main air groove. The air outlet plate is provided with an air outlet groove whose width is smaller than that of the flow dividing groove. The air outlet plate is fixedly connected to the flow dividing plate. The second air outlet member has the same structure as the first air outlet member.
[0010] The present utility model discloses the following technical effects:
[0011] By providing the pushing and pulling assembly, the dried feed is discharged through the discharge port. For the feed that is not completely dried, by rotating the pushing and pulling handle, the arc-shaped plate rotates. The rotation of the arc-shaped plate drives the pushing rod to slide along the mounting seat, thereby pushing the discharge plate to move until the discharge plate is completely attached to the inner wall of the working box. At this time, the feed on the feed conveyor belt falls onto the inclined plate. Due to the inclination angle of the inclined plate, the feed will gradually move towards the bottom of the suction pipe. The suction pump conveys the feed at the bottom of the suction pipe from the working box to the feeding port for repeated drying, which can realize the direct reprocessing of the feed that is not completely dried, thereby improving the overall drying efficiency and quality. Description of the Drawings
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the feed drying device;
[0014] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed drying device;
[0015] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of B in
[0016] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the feeding component;
[0017] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of A in
[0018] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the structure of the first air outlet part.
[0019] Wherein: 1, working box; 2, drying box; 3, feeding port; 4, installation box; 5, fan; 6, heating wire; 7, air duct; 8, first air outlet part; 81, flow dividing plate; 82, main air duct; 83, flow dividing groove; 84, air outlet groove; 9, second air outlet part; 10, feed conveyor belt; 11, discharge port; 12, discharge plate; 13, inclined plate; 14, suction pipe; 15, exhaust fan; 161, mounting plate; 162, handle; 163, screw rod; 164, sliding rod; 165, moving block; 166, push rod; 167, movable bending plate; 168, flow dividing strip; 171, mounting block; 172, mounting seat; 173, push-pull handle; 174, arc-shaped plate; 175, push rod; 18, suction pump. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific implementation manners.
[0022] Referring to Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a feed drying device, which includes a working box 1 and a drying box 2. The drying box 2 is fixedly connected to the working box 1. A feed inlet 3 is communicated with the top of the drying box 2. A feed assembly is arranged in the feed inlet 3, which can accurately adjust the flow rate and speed of the feed. The working box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting box 4. The mounting box 4 is fixedly connected and communicated with a fan 5. The fan 5 is used to generate air flow. An electric heating wire 6 is arranged in the mounting box 4. The electric heating wire 6 is used to heat the air. The mounting box 4 is communicated with an air duct 7. The air duct 7 is connected to the drying box 2. The air duct 7 is communicated with a first air outlet member 8 and a second air outlet member 9. The first air outlet member 8 and the second air outlet member 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the drying box 2. The first air outlet member 8 and the second air outlet member 9 are arranged in parallel to achieve convection in the drying box 2, so as to effectively promote the uniform mixing of hot air and humid air, thereby improving the drying effect and product quality.
[0023] A number of feed conveyor belts 10 are staggeredly arranged in the drying box 2. A plurality of feed conveyor belts 10 are connected together in sequence. The discharge end of the previous feed conveyor belt 10 is connected to the feed end of the next feed conveyor belt 10. The feed conveyor belt 10 is fixedly connected to the drying box 2. The drying box 2 is provided with a discharge port 11. A discharge plate 12 is rotatably connected to the discharge port 11, which is convenient for taking out the dried feed from the box. The working box 1 is fixedly connected with a push-pull assembly. By controlling the push-pull assembly, the dried feed can be discharged or the undried feed can be dried repeatedly. The working box 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 13. The top end of the inclined plate 13 is arranged close to the discharge port 11. The working box 1 is fixedly connected with a suction pipe 14. The suction port of the suction pipe 14 is arranged opposite to the bottom end of the inclined plate 13. Due to the inclination angle of the inclined plate 13, the feed will gradually move towards the bottom of the suction pipe 14. The feed inlet 3 is fixedly connected with a suction pump 18. The suction end of the suction pump 18 is communicated with the suction pipe 14. The discharge end of the suction pump 18 is communicated with the feed inlet 3. The suction pump 18 conveys the undried feed from the working box 1 to the feed inlet 3. The drying box 2 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 15. The exhaust fan 15 is used to discharge the moisture generated during the drying process.
[0024] In a specific embodiment, the feeding assembly includes two mounting plates 161. The mounting plates 161 are fixedly connected to the working box 1. A handle 162 is rotatably connected to the feeding port 3. The handle 162 is drivingly connected to a screw rod 163. The screw rod 163 is rotatably connected to the mounting plates 161. The mounting plates 161 are fixedly connected to sliding rods 164. The screw rod 163 is drivingly connected to a moving block 165. Rotating the handle 162 drives the screw rod 163, and the screw rod 163 drives the moving block 165 to move. The moving block 165 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 164. The sliding rod 164 provides a sliding direction for the moving block 165. The moving block 165 is fixedly connected to a push rod 166. The push rod 166 is rotatably connected to a movable bent plate 167. The moving block 165 drives the push rod 166 to move, so that the movable bent plate 167 completes the adjustment of the angle relative to the feeding port 3, and the movable bent plate 167 controls the feeding direction or angle of the feed when the feed is fed. A plurality of diversion strips 168 are provided on the movable bent plate 167. The diversion strips 168 can evenly distribute the feed. The movable bent plate 167 is rotatably connected to the feeding port 3.
[0025] In a specific embodiment, the pushing and pulling assembly includes a mounting block 171. The mounting block 171 is fixedly connected to the working box 1. The mounting block 171 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 172. A pushing and pulling handle 173 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 172. An arc-shaped plate 174 is rotatably connected to the pushing and pulling handle 173. A push rod 175 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped plate 174. The push rod 175 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 172. The push rod 175 is fixedly connected to the discharge plate 12. By rotating the pushing and pulling handle 173, the arc-shaped plate 174 rotates. The rotation of the arc-shaped plate 174 drives the push rod 175 through the push rod 175, so that the push rod 175 slides along the mounting seat 172, thereby pushing the discharge plate 12 to move.
[0026] In a specific embodiment, the feeding port 3 is arranged directly above the topmost feed conveyor belt 10, and the output end of the bottommost feed conveyor belt 10 is close to the discharge port 11.
[0027] In a specific embodiment, the first air outlet member 8 includes a diversion pipe and an air outlet plate. The diversion pipe includes a diversion plate 81. The diversion plate 81 is provided with a main air groove 82 and a plurality of diversion grooves 83. The main air groove 82 and the diversion grooves 83 are communicated. The diversion plate 81 is integrally formed with the main air groove 82 and the diversion grooves 83. The air duct 7 is communicated with the main air groove 82. The air outlet plate is provided with an air outlet groove 84. The width of the air outlet groove 84 is smaller than the width of the diversion groove 83. The air outlet plate is fixedly connected to the diversion plate 81. The second air outlet member 9 has the same structure as the first air outlet member 8. Air is conveyed through the air duct 7 to the main air groove 82 of the diversion pipe. The main air groove 82 distributes the air into each diversion groove 83. Each diversion groove 83 exports the air through the air outlet groove 84 on the diversion plate 81. The air outlet groove 84 of the air outlet plate controls the flow direction and speed of the discharged air.
[0028] In use, the feed is put into the drying box 2 through the feed inlet 3. The handle 162 is rotated to drive the screw 163. The screw 163 drives the moving block 165 to move. The slide bar 164 provides the sliding direction for the moving block 165. The moving block 165 is fixedly connected with a push rod 166. The moving block 165 drives the push rod 166 to move, so that the movable bending plate 167 completes the adjustment of the angle relative to the feed inlet 3, and the movable bending plate 167 controls the direction or angle of the feed entering during the feed feeding. The shunt bar 168 evenly disperses the feed. After the feed enters the drying box 2, the blower 5 is turned on, and the air flow is blown to the first air outlet member 8 and the second air outlet member 9 through the air duct 7. The first air outlet member 8 and the second air outlet member 9 are arranged in parallel to achieve convection in the drying box 2 to dry the feed on the feed conveyor belt 10. The dried feed is discharged through the discharge outlet 11.
[0029] Specifically, for the incompletely dried feed, the arc-shaped plate 174 is rotated by rotating the push-pull handle 173. The rotation of the arc-shaped plate 174 causes the push rod 175 to move along the mounting seat 172 through the push rod 175, thereby pushing the discharge plate 12 to move until the discharge plate 12 is completely attached to the inner wall of the working box 1. At this time, the feed on the feed conveyor belt 10 falls onto the inclined plate 13. Due to the inclination angle of the inclined plate 13, it will gradually move towards the bottom of the suction pipe 14. The suction pump 18 conveys the feed at the bottom of the suction pipe 14 from the working box 1 to the feed inlet 3 for repeated drying.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0031] The above-described embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feed drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a working box (1) and a drying box (2), wherein the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to the working box (1), the top of the drying box (2) is connected to a feed port (3), a feed assembly is arranged in the feed port (3), the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (4), the mounting box (4) is fixedly connected to and connected to a fan (5), an electric heating wire (6) is arranged in the mounting box (4), the mounting box (4) is connected to an air duct (7), the air duct (7) is connected to the drying box (2), the air duct (7) is connected to a first air outlet member (8) and a second air outlet member (9), the first air outlet member (8) and the second air outlet member (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the drying box (2), the first air outlet member (8) and the second air outlet member (9) are arranged in parallel, and the drying box (2) is staggeredly provided with a plurality of feed transmission members. The feed conveyor belt (10) is fixedly connected to the drying box (2), the drying box (2) is provided with a discharge port (11), the discharge port (11) is rotatably connected to a discharge plate (12), the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a push-pull assembly, the working box (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (13), the top of the inclined plate (13) is arranged close to the discharge port (11), the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (14), the suction port of the suction pipe (14) is arranged opposite to the bottom of the inclined plate (13), the feed port (3) is fixedly connected to a suction pump (18), the suction end of the suction pump (18) is connected to the suction pipe (14), the discharge end of the suction pump (18) is connected to the feed port (3), and the drying box (2) is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan (15).
2. A feed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed assembly comprises two mounting plates (161), the mounting plates (161) being fixedly connected to the working box (1), the feed port (3) being rotatably connected to a handle (162), the handle (162) being transmission-connected to a screw rod (163), the screw rod (163) being rotatably connected to the mounting plate (161), the mounting plate (161) being fixedly connected to a sliding rod (164), the screw rod (163) being transmission-connected to a moving block (165), the moving block (165) being slidably connected to the sliding rod (164), the moving block (165) being fixedly connected to a push rod (166), the push rod (166) being rotatably connected to a movable bent plate (167), the movable bent plate (167 being provided with a plurality of diverter strips (168), the movable bent plate (167) being rotatably connected to the feed port (3).
3. A feed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-pull assembly comprises a mounting block (171), wherein the mounting block (171) is fixedly connected to the working box (1), the mounting block (171) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (172), the mounting seat is rotatably connected to a push-pull handle (173), the push-pull handle (173) is rotatably connected to an arc plate (174), the arc plate (174) is rotatably connected to a push rod (175), the push rod (175) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (172), and the push rod (175) is fixedly connected to the discharge plate (12).
4. A feed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port (3) is arranged directly above the topmost feed conveyor belt (10), and the bottommost output end of the feed conveyor belt (10) is arranged close to the discharge port (11).
5. A feed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air outlet member (8) comprises a diverter pipe and an air outlet plate, the diverter pipe comprises a diverter plate (81), the diverter plate is provided with a main air slot (82) and a plurality of diverter slots (83), the main air slot (82) and the diverter slots (83) are connected, the diverter plate (81) is integrally formed with the main air slot (82) and the diverter slots (83), the air duct (7) is connected with the main air slot (82), the air outlet plate is provided with an air outlet slot (84), the width of the air outlet slot (84) is smaller than the width of the diverter slot (83), the air outlet plate is fixedly connected to the diverter plate (81), and the second air outlet member (9) has the same structure as the first air outlet member (8).