Building verticality detection device

Abstract

The utility model provides a building verticality detection device which comprises a workbench, a motor arranged on the top of the workbench, a wind-up roller fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a PLC controller arranged on one side of the workbench, and a connecting rope arranged on the outer side of the wind-up roller. A plumb bob body is arranged at the end, away from the winding roller, of the connecting rope, a first positioning wheel is arranged at the top of the workbench, a second positioning wheel is arranged on the front surface of the workbench, inner rings of the first positioning wheel and the second positioning wheel are slidably connected with the outer side of the connecting rope, and a protection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the workbench. According to the building verticality detection device provided by the utility model, the problems that the verticality detection efficiency of a building is reduced and the application range of the building is limited because the plumb bob is influenced by wind power to be likely to skew under the condition that the external wind power is relatively large and the accuracy of verticality detection is further influenced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building verticality detection, in particular to a device for detecting the verticality of a building. Background Art

[0002] Buildings are the general term for buildings and structures. They are artificial environments created by people to meet the needs of social life, using the mastered material and technical means and applying certain scientific laws, feng shui concepts, and aesthetic principles. For some classifications to clearly express the usability, non-building structures that people do not occupy for a long time are distinguished from buildings. In addition, some architectural scholars also deliberately subdivide the buildings whose external forms are consciously created by people into "architecture" to avoid confusion. It should be noted that sometimes buildings may also be extended to include "non-building structures" such as bridges, electric towers, tunnels, etc.

[0003] The patent document with the publication number of CN218035064U discloses "a device for detecting the verticality of a building". The winding tube installed on the installation shaft rotates to wind or lengthen the line, thereby controlling the height position of the plumb bob when it is vertically suspended. And the limiting mechanism installed on the installation frame can limit the installation shaft, so that the installation shaft can only control the counterclockwise rotation of the winding tube under normal circumstances, so that the line can only be wound and cannot be lengthened, thus avoiding the danger of falling objects caused by the weight of the plumb bob. In this scheme, the plumb bob and the line are suspended through an extension tube, which can avoid the danger of falling when personnel operate at the edge of the building top.

[0004] However, in the case of strong external wind, the plumb bob may be skewed under the influence of the wind, which will affect the accuracy of the verticality detection, reduce the efficiency of the building verticality detection, and limit its application range. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for detecting the verticality of a building to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for detecting the verticality of a building, which can reduce the influence of external wind on the plumb bob, and further improve the verticality detection accuracy of the device when the wind is strong.

[0006] The device for detecting the verticality of a building provided by the utility model includes a workbench. A motor is arranged on the top of the workbench. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a winding roller. A PLC controller is arranged on one side of the workbench. A connecting rope is arranged outside the winding roller. One end of the connecting rope far away from the winding roller is provided with a plumb bob body. A first positioning wheel is arranged on the top of the workbench. A second positioning wheel is arranged on the front surface of the workbench. The inner circles of the first positioning wheel and the second positioning wheel are both slidably connected with the outside of the connecting rope. A protection component is arranged at the bottom of the workbench.

[0007] As the present utility model provides a verticality detection device for buildings, preferably, the protection component includes a lead screw mechanism, a connecting plate, a connecting frame, a fixing plate, and an air duct. A lead screw mechanism is arranged inside the workbench, a connecting plate is arranged on the outside of the lead screw mechanism, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting frame, and an air duct is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate.

[0008] As the present utility model provides a verticality detection device for buildings, preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixing plate, one end of the reinforcing plate away from the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, and a diversion hole is formed inside the air duct.

[0009] As the present utility model provides a verticality detection device for buildings, preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope away from the winding roller, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring.

[0010] As the present utility model provides a verticality detection device for buildings, preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the plumb bob body, and a spring is welded to the top inside the cavity of the connecting block.

[0011] As the present utility model provides a verticality detection device for buildings, preferably, a sliding block is welded to the bottom of the spring, an insertion plate is slidably connected inside the sliding block, a positioning bolt is arranged inside the sliding block, and the outside of the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the insertion plate.

[0012] As the present utility model provides a verticality detection device for buildings, preferably, a rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench, and a horizontal bubble level is arranged on the top of the workbench.

[0013] As the present utility model provides a verticality detection device for buildings, preferably, a screw rod is threadedly connected inside the rotating pipe, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod, and a support foot is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] The verticality detection device of the building is provided with a protection component. When the external wind force is relatively large, the connecting rope and the plumb bob body will be affected. The staff can make the lead screw mechanism start to operate through the PLC controller. The lead screw mechanism includes a first motor and a first lead screw. When the first lead screw rotates, the fixed plate can be driven to move through the connecting plate and the connecting frame. When the fixed plate moves, the air duct can be driven to move, so that the air duct can protect the connecting rope. At the same time, air flows through the diversion holes, thereby reducing the influence of the large wind force on the connecting rope, and enabling the plumb bob body to work normally, improving the verticality detection accuracy. At the same time, under the action of multiple first positioning wheels and second positioning wheels, the connecting rope can be further stabilized, and then the plumb bob body can be stabilized, solving the problem that when the external wind force is relatively large, the plumb bob may be skewed under the influence of the wind force, thereby affecting the accuracy of the verticality detection, resulting in a reduction in the verticality detection efficiency of the building, and at the same time limiting its scope of application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the verticality detection device of the building provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the protection component of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part A shown in FIG. 1 of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural connection diagram of the connecting ring and the insertion plate of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 1 FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part B shown in FIG. 4 of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, workbench; 2, motor; 3, winding roller; 4, PLC controller; 5, connecting rope; 6, plumb bob body; 7, protection component; 701, lead screw mechanism; 702, connecting plate; 703, connecting frame; 704, fixed plate; 705, air duct; 8, first positioning wheel; 9, second positioning wheel; 10, reinforcing plate; 11, diversion hole; 12, connecting ring; 13, connecting block; 14, fixing ring; 15, spring; 16, sliding block; 17, insertion plate; 18, positioning bolt; 19, rotating pipe; 20, horizontal bubble level; 21, screw; 22, moving plate; 23, support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in which Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the building verticality detection device provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the protection component of the present utility model; Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position A shown; Figure 4 is a schematic structural connection view of the connecting ring and the inserting plate of the present utility model; Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position B shown. A building verticality detection device includes a workbench 1, a motor 2 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, an output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a winding roller 3, a PLC controller 4 is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, a connecting rope 5 is arranged on the outer side of the winding roller 3, one end of the connecting rope 5 far away from the winding roller 3 is provided with a plumb bob body 6, a first positioning wheel 8 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a second positioning wheel 9 is arranged on the front surface of the workbench 1, inner rings of the first positioning wheel 8 and the second positioning wheel 9 are both slidably connected with the outer side of the connecting rope 5, and a protection component 7 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1.

[0024] In this embodiment: When the staff uses this device to detect the verticality of a building and encounters strong wind, the staff makes the lead screw mechanism 701 start to operate through the PLC controller 4. The outer side of the first lead screw is provided with equally spaced external threads with opposite thread directions, and at the same time, two connecting plates 702 are threadedly connected to the outer side thereof. Under the action of the connecting plates 702 and the connecting frame 703, the two air ducts 705 can be moved to the specified positions, so that the connecting rope 5 can be protected, and the influence of the wind on the connecting rope 5 can be weakened. At the same time, under the action of a plurality of first positioning wheels 8 and second positioning wheels 9, when the connecting rope 5 encounters strong wind, it will not be overly skewed, so that the accuracy of the device for detecting the verticality of the building can be improved.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the protection component 7 includes a lead screw mechanism 701, a connecting plate 702, a connecting frame 703, a fixing plate 704, and an air duct 705. The lead screw mechanism 701 is arranged inside the workbench 1, the connecting plate 702 is arranged on the outer side of the lead screw mechanism 701, the bottom of the connecting plate 702 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 703, the front surface of the connecting frame 703 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 704, and one side of the fixing plate 704 is fixedly connected with the air duct 705.

[0026] In this embodiment: The staff can make the connecting plate 702 and the connecting frame 703 move through the lead screw mechanism 701. Then, under the action of the connecting frame 703, the fixing plate 704 can be driven to move, and further the two anti-wind pipes 705 can be moved. After the two anti-wind pipes 705 move to the designated position, a certain degree of protection can be provided for the connecting rope 5, thereby weakening the influence of the external wind on the connecting rope 5.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a reinforcing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixing plate 704. One end of the reinforcing plate 10 away from the fixing plate 704 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 703. A diversion hole 11 is formed inside the anti-wind pipe 705.

[0028] In this embodiment: By providing the reinforcing plate 10, under the action of the reinforcing plate 10, the movement of the connecting plate 702 and the connecting frame 703 can be kept stable, and at the same time, the anti-wind pipe 705 can be kept stable. At the same time, under the action of the diversion hole 11, the air flow velocity entering the inside of the anti-wind pipe 705 from the outside can be weakened, so that the connecting rope 5 can be kept stable and its shaking amplitude can be weakened.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a connecting ring 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope 5 away from the winding roller 3. A connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 12.

[0030] In this embodiment: By providing the connecting ring 12, it is convenient for the staff to replace and disassemble the plumb bob body 6 of different weights through the connecting ring 12.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a fixing ring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the plumb bob body 6. A spring 15 is welded to the top of the inner cavity of the connecting block 13.

[0032] In this embodiment: By providing the fixing ring 14, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble, assemble and replace the plumb bob body 6 of different specifications. At the same time, under the action of the spring 15, it is convenient for the staff to adjust the position of the connecting ring 12, so as to disassemble and assemble the connecting ring 12 and the fixing ring 14.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a sliding block 16 is welded to the bottom of the spring 15. An insertion plate 17 is slidably connected inside the sliding block 16. A positioning bolt 18 is arranged inside the sliding block 16. The outside of the positioning bolt 18 is threadedly connected to the inside of the insertion plate 17.

[0034] In this embodiment: By providing the positioning bolt 18, under the action of the positioning bolt 18, the position of the insertion plate 17 can be positioned, so that the insertion plate 17 can be stably connected to the sliding block 16, and thus the plumb bob body 6 can be stably connected to the connecting ring 12.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a rotating tube 19 is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench 1, and a horizontal bubble level 20 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1.

[0036] In this embodiment: By arranging the horizontal bubble level 20, under the action of the horizontal bubble level 20, it is possible to observe whether the workbench 1 is placed horizontally.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a screw rod 21 is threadedly connected inside the rotating tube 19, the bottom of the screw rod 21 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 22, and a supporting foot 23 is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 22.

[0038] In this embodiment: By arranging the supporting foot 23 and rotating the rotating tube 19, under the action of the rotating tube 19, the screw rod 21 can be driven to move, and then the screw rod 21 can drive the moving plate 22 and the supporting foot 23 to move, so that the workbench 1 can be placed stably.

[0039] The working principle of a building verticality detection device provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0040] When the staff uses this device to detect the building verticality, first, the staff adjusts the positions of the supporting foot 23 and the moving plate 22 by rotating the rotating tube 19, so that the workbench 1 can be placed stably. At the same time, the staff can observe whether the workbench 1 is placed smoothly through the horizontal bubble level 20. When encountering strong wind, the staff makes the lead screw mechanism 701 start to operate through the PLC controller 4. Under the action of the lead screw mechanism 701, the connecting plate 702 and the connecting frame 703 can be driven to move. Then, when the connecting plate 702 and the connecting frame 703 move, the fixing plate 704 can be driven to move, so that the air duct 705 can move. Under the action of the two air ducts 705, the connecting rope 5 can be protected, and at the same time, the outside air can flow through the diversion holes 11, so that the plumb bob body 6 and the connecting rope 5 will not be skewed or the like, thereby improving the accuracy of the building verticality detection of this device and expanding the application range of this device.

[0041] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A building verticality detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a motor (2) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a winding roller (3), a PLC controller (4) is arranged on one side of the workbench (1), a connecting rope (5) is arranged on the outer side of the winding roller (3), a plumb body (6) is arranged on the end of the connecting rope (5) away from the winding roller (3), a first positioning wheel (8) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), a second positioning wheel (9) is arranged on the front surface of the workbench (1), the inner rings of the first positioning wheel (8) and the second positioning wheel (9) are both slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting rope (5), and a protective component (7) is arranged on the bottom of the workbench (1).

2. The verticality detection device for a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly (7) comprises a screw mechanism (701), a connecting plate (702), a connecting frame (703), a fixing plate (704), and a windproof pipe (705); the screw mechanism (701) is arranged inside the workbench (1); a connecting plate (702) is arranged outside the screw mechanism (701); the bottom of the connecting plate (702) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (703); the front surface of the connecting frame (703) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (704); and one side of the fixing plate (704) is fixedly connected to the windproof pipe (705).

3. The verticality detection device for a building according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixing plate (704); one end of the reinforcing plate (10) away from the fixing plate (704) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (703); and a guide hole (11) is provided inside the windproof pipe (705).

4. The verticality detection device for a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rope (5) away from the winding roller (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (12), and the bottom of the connecting ring (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (13).

5. The verticality detection device for a building according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the plumb bob body (6), and a spring (15) is welded to the top of the inner cavity of the connecting block (13).

6. The verticality detection device for a building according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding block (16) is welded to the bottom of the spring (15), and a plug plate (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block (16). A positioning bolt (18) is arranged inside the sliding block (16), and the outer side of the positioning bolt (18) is threadedly connected to the inside of the plug plate (17).

7. The verticality detection device for a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating tube (19), and a horizontal bubble meter (20) is provided on the top of the workbench (1).

8. The verticality detection device for a building according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating tube (19) is internally threadedly connected to a screw rod (21), the bottom of the screw rod (21) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (22), and the bottom of the moving plate (22) is provided with a supporting foot (23).

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