Grass rolling machine for beef cattle breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forage processing equipment, and provides a beef cattle breeding grass kneading machine which comprises a shell and a feeding pipeline, a material collecting pipeline is arranged at the top of the shell, a material distributing assembly is arranged in the feeding pipeline, a grass kneading assembly is arranged in the shell, and side openings are formed in the surfaces of the two outer sides of the feeding pipeline. A pair of fixing plates is arranged on the surfaces of the two sides outside the shell, and a feeding roller is rotationally connected between the fixing plates, located in the side opening and driven by a motor to rotate. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the related technology, due to the fact that the lengths of different forages are different, in the process that the forages are rotationally conveyed and cut through the rubbing cutter, the long forages are often clamped between the rubbing cutter and the spiral plate and can be wound around the stirring rod, the forages need to be manually cut into segments and then put into the stirring tank to be rubbed and processed, and the processing efficiency is high are solved. And the manual labor force is large.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forage processing equipment, and specifically, to a forage crusher for beef cattle breeding. Background Art

[0002] When breeding beef cattle, it is necessary to feed forage. To facilitate the feeding of beef cattle and mix it evenly with other breeding foods, the forage is usually crushed for silage, ammoniation, and shredded micro-storage before feeding livestock. During the forage processing, the forage is first crushed by a crusher or cut into sections, and then shredded by a shredding machine to form filaments. When the forage is stored for a long time, its moisture content will be lost more, resulting in the forage being not conducive to livestock digestion and absorption.

[0003] The prior art CN216419212U discloses a forage shredding and mixing equipment for livestock breeding, including a mixing tank. A rotating shaft is arranged inside the mixing tank, and the rotating shaft is vertically arranged. The top and bottom of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank. A shredding knife is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rotating shaft. The upper inner wall of the mixing tank is fixedly connected with a spiral plate. A mixing mechanism is installed on the lower part of the rotating shaft. The mixing mechanism includes a fixed rod, a horizontal shaft, and a mixing rod. A humidifying mechanism is arranged inside the mixing tank, and the humidifying mechanism is located below the spiral plate. The humidifying mechanism includes a bent pipe, a water inlet pipe, and a drain pipe. By setting the humidifying mechanism, water is pumped into the water inlet pipe, and the water flow can flow along the bent pipe and the drain pipe and be discharged through the drain holes, so that the moisture can be quickly and evenly mixed in the forage during the mixing process, effectively increasing the moisture content of the forage.

[0004] However, in the prior art, due to the different lengths of different forages, during the process of rotating, transporting, and cutting by the shredding knife, the longer forages often get stuck between the shredding knife and the spiral plate and will also wind around the stirring rod. The forage needs to be manually cut into sections before being put into the mixing tank for shredding processing, resulting in a large amount of manual labor.

[0005] Therefore, improvements are made to address the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model provides a forage crusher for beef cattle breeding, which solves the problem in the related technology that due to the different lengths of different forages, during the process of rotating, transporting, and cutting by the shredding knife, the longer forages often get stuck between the shredding knife and the spiral plate and will also wind around the stirring rod. The forage needs to be manually cut into sections before being put into the mixing tank for shredding processing, resulting in a large amount of manual labor.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: including

[0008] a housing and a feeding pipeline, and the aggregate pipeline is arranged on the top of the housing;

[0009] A fabric component, which is arranged in the feeding pipeline;

[0010] A straw kneading component, which is arranged inside the housing;

[0011] The fabric component includes a pair of side openings, which are opened on the outer surfaces of both sides of the feeding pipeline. A pair of fixing plates are arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the housing. A feeding roller is rotatably connected between the fixing plates. The feeding roller is located inside the side openings and is driven to rotate by a motor.

[0012] As a further technical solution, an outer frame is arranged on the outer surface of the feeding pipeline. A pair of telescopic cylinders are installed on the outer frame. A pair of straw rubbing frames are movably sleeved and connected inside the feeding pipeline. The straw rubbing frames are connected to the output ends of the telescopic cylinders.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the straw kneading component includes a cutting roller, which is rotatably connected inside the housing and is driven to rotate by a motor. A pair of air hoods are arranged inside the housing. A number of air holes are opened on the surfaces of the air hoods. An atomizer is arranged on the outer surface of the housing.

[0014] As a further technical solution, a connecting pipeline is arranged at the output end of the atomizer and is communicated with the air hoods. A pair of inclined plates are arranged inside the housing. A pair of crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the housing. A transmission gear is arranged at one end of each crushing roller, and the transmission gears are meshed with each other.

[0015] As a further technical solution, one of the crushing rollers is driven to rotate by a motor. A pair of dust suction hoods are arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the housing and are communicated with the inside of the housing. A dust suction device is fixed at the bottom of the housing, and the output end of the dust suction device is communicated with the dust suction hoods.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the bottom of the housing is of an open structure, and a discharge hood is installed at the bottom of the housing.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the top of the housing is of an arc-shaped transition structure, and the housing structure matches the cutting roller.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the cross-section of the feeding pipeline is of a Y-shaped structure.

[0019] As a further technical solution, the surface of the straw rubbing frame is a convex frosted structure surface.

[0020] As a further technical solution, the surface of the crushing roller is a toothed structure surface, and the crushing rollers are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the transmission gears.

[0021] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. A fabric component is provided in the present utility model. Under the interaction of structures such as a feeding roller, a telescopic cylinder, and a grass rubbing frame, the incoming grass can be evenly conveyed inward through the extrusion of the feeding roller, and the grass rubbing frame that moves left and right is used to rub the grass open, making the grass more uniform and the subsequent treatment effect better.

[0023] 2. A grass kneading component is provided in the present utility model. Under the interaction of structures such as a cutting roller, an atomizer, an inclined plate, a crushing roller, and a dust suction hood, humidification can be carried out during the cutting and crushing of materials, and floating particulate dust can be removed during the crushing process to achieve a dust prevention effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is an axonometric drawing of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is an axonometric sectional view of the present utility model;

[0028] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Feeding pipeline; 3. Fabric component; 3-1. Side port; 3-2. Fixed plate; 3-3. Feeding roller; 3-4. Outer frame; 3-5. Telescopic cylinder; 3-6. Grass rubbing frame; 4. Grass kneading component; 4-1. Cutting roller; 4-2. Air hood; 4-3. Air hole; 4-4. Atomizer; 4-5. Connecting pipeline; 4-6. Inclined plate; 4-7. Crushing roller; 4-8. Transmission gear; 4-9. Dust suction hood; 4-10. Dust suction device; 5. Discharge hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, this embodiment provides a grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding, including

[0031] a housing 1 and a feeding pipeline 2, and the aggregate pipeline is arranged on the top of the housing 1;

[0032] The cloth component 3 is arranged in the feeding pipe 2;

[0033] The grass kneading component 4 is arranged inside the housing 1;

[0034] The cloth component 3 includes a pair of side openings 3-1 which are opened on the outer two side surfaces of the feeding pipe 2. A pair of fixing plates 3-2 are arranged on the outer two side surfaces of the housing 1. A feeding roller 3-3 is rotatably connected between the fixing plates 3-2. The feeding roller 3-3 is located inside the side opening 3-1 and is driven to rotate by a motor. An outer frame 3-4 is arranged on the outer surface of the feeding pipe 2. A pair of telescopic cylinders 3-5 are installed on the outer frame 3-4. A pair of grass rubbing frames 3-6 are movably sleeved and connected inside the feeding pipe 2. The grass rubbing frames 3-6 are connected to the output ends of the telescopic cylinders 3-5.

[0035] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of evenly spreading the incoming forage grass and then entering it into the housing 1, the cloth component 3 is designed. Side openings 3-1 are opened on both sides of the feeding pipe 2, and two fixing plates 3-2 are fixed on both sides. A feeding roller 3-3 is rotatably connected between the fixing plates 3-2 and is controlled to rotate by a motor. The incoming forage grass can be conveyed downward by the rotation of the feeding roller 3-3 and the incoming forage grass is flattened. Two grass rubbing frames 3-6 that can move left and right are slidably connected in the feeding pipe 2. An outer frame 3-4 is arranged on the outer surface of the feeding pipe 2 and two telescopic cylinders 3-5 are fixed. The output ends of the telescopic cylinders 3-5 repeatedly stretch and retract, causing the two grass rubbing frames 3-6 to move back and forth between them, rubbing the forage grass open and making the forage grass evenly distributed.

[0036] Furthermore, the grass kneading component 4 includes a cutting roller 4-1 which is rotatably connected inside the housing 1 and is driven to rotate by a motor. A pair of air hoods 4-2 are arranged inside the housing 1. A number of air holes 4-3 are opened on the surfaces of the air hoods 4-2. An atomizer 4-4 is arranged on the outer surface of the housing 1. The output end of the atomizer 4-4 is provided with a connecting pipe 4-5 which is communicated with the air hood 4-2. A pair of inclined plates 4-6 are arranged inside the housing 1. A pair of crushing rollers 4-7 are rotatably connected inside the housing 1. A transmission gear 4-8 is arranged at one end of the crushing roller 4-7. The transmission gears 4-8 are meshed with each other. One of the crushing rollers 4-7 is driven to rotate by a motor. A dust suction hood 4-9 is arranged on the outer two side surfaces of the housing 1. The dust suction hood 4-9 is communicated with the inside of the housing 1. A dust suction device 4-10 is fixed at the bottom of the housing 1. The output end of the dust suction device 4-10 is communicated with the dust suction hood 4-9.

[0037] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of rubbing and crushing the grass, a grass rubbing component 4 is designed. Inside the housing 1, there is a cutting roller 4-1 controlled by a motor to rotate. The entering grass can be cut off by rotation, and the length of the cut grass can be adjusted according to the rotation speed. On both sides inside the housing 1, there are air hoods 4-2 and air holes 4-3 are provided. An atomizer 4-4 is installed outside. The output end of the atomizer 4-4 is provided with a connecting pipe 4-5. The connecting pipe 4-5 is communicated with the two air hoods 4-2. The atomized moisture can enter through the air holes 4-3 to humidify the grass to a certain extent. Inside the housing 1, two crushing rollers 4-7 are rotatably connected, and transmission gears 4-8 are installed on both of them. One of the crushing rollers 4-7 is controlled by a motor to rotate. With the meshing of the transmission gears 4-8, the two crushing rollers 4-7 can rotate synchronously to crush the falling grass. And two inclined plates 4-6 are also provided inside to concentrate the grass between the crushing rollers 4-7. Dust suction hoods 4-9 are provided on both sides of the housing 1, and a dust suction device 4-10 is provided at the bottom. The dust suction device 4-10 is connected to the dust suction hoods 4-9, which can generate a certain suction force to collect the powdery floating particles and achieve a certain dust removal effect.

[0038] Further, the bottom of the housing 1 is an open structure, and a discharge hood 5 is installed at the bottom of the housing 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, through the open structure at the bottom, combined with the discharge hood 5, the processed grass is concentrated and discharged downward, which is convenient for collection.

[0040] Further, the top of the housing 1 is an arc-shaped transition structure, and the structure of the housing 1 matches the cutting roller 4-1.

[0041] In this embodiment, through the arc-shaped structure, in cooperation with the cutting roller 4-1, the falling grass can be cut off by the cutting roller 4-1 along the inner surface of the housing 1.

[0042] Further, the cross-section of the feed pipe 2 is in a Y-shaped structure.

[0043] In this embodiment, through the Y-shaped structure, the inlet size of the feed pipe 2 is increased, which is more convenient for putting in the grass.

[0044] Further, the surface of the grass rubbing frame 3-6 is a convex frosted structure surface.

[0045] In this embodiment, through the convex frosted structure surface, when the grass rubbing frame 3-6 moves left and right, the friction can be increased to ensure that the grass can be driven to disperse left and right.

[0046] Further, the surface of the crushing roller 4-7 is a toothed structure surface, and the crushing rollers 4-7 are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the transmission gears 4-8.

[0047] In this embodiment, through the toothed structural surface, the two crushing rollers 4-7 are meshed with each other, and the forage is crushed during the meshing process.

[0048] When hay rubbing is required, the forage is put into the feeding pipe 2 at the top, the feeding pipe is started to uniformly feed the forage downward, and at the same time, the telescopic cylinders 3-5 are started. The two telescopic cylinders 3-5 repeatedly stretch and retract to control the hay rubbing frame 3-6 to rub open the forage. After entering the housing 1, the cutting roller 4-1 is started to cut. The forage cut into sections falls between the crushing rollers 4-7, and during the process, the pores 4-3 enter the atomized moisture, which can perform a certain humidification treatment on the forage. Finally, after being crushed, it is discharged from the discharge hood 5, and during the crushing process, the dust collection device 4-10 maintains dust collection treatment through the dust collection hood 4-9.

[0049] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding, characterized in that: include A shell (1) and a feed pipe (2), wherein the feed pipe (2) is arranged on the top of the shell (1); A material distribution component (3), wherein the material distribution component (3) is arranged in the feed pipe (2); A grass kneading component (4), wherein the grass kneading component (4) is arranged inside the housing (1); The cloth assembly (3) comprises a pair of side openings (3-1), the side openings (3-1) are opened on the outer side surfaces of the feed pipe (2), the outer side surfaces of the shell (1) are provided with a pair of fixed plates (3-2), a feed roller (3-3) is rotatably connected between the fixed plates (3-2), the feed roller (3-3) is located in the side openings (3-1), and the feed roller (3-3) is driven to rotate by a motor.

2. A grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the feed pipe (2) is provided with an outer frame (3-4), a pair of telescopic cylinders (3-5) are installed on the outer frame (3-4), a pair of grass-rubbing frames (3-6) are movably connected in the feed pipe (2), and the grass-rubbing frames (3-6) are connected to the output ends of the telescopic cylinders (3-5).

3. The grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grass kneading component (4) comprises a cutting roller (4-1), the cutting roller (4-1) being rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (1), the cutting roller (4-1) being driven to rotate by a motor, a pair of air hoods (4-2) being arranged inside the shell (1), a plurality of air holes (4-3) being opened on the surface of the air hoods (4-2), and an atomizer (4-4) being arranged on the outer surface of the shell (1).

4. A grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the atomizer (4-4) is provided with a connecting pipe (4-5), the connecting pipe (4-5) is connected to the gas hood (4-2), a pair of inclined plates (4-6) are provided in the housing (1), a pair of crushing rollers (4-7) are rotatably connected in the housing (1), a transmission gear (4-8) is provided at one end of the crushing roller (4-7), and the transmission gears (4-8) are meshed with each other.

5. The grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing roller (4-7) on one side is driven to rotate by a motor, and dust hoods (4-9) are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the shell (1), and the dust hood (4-9) is connected to the inside of the shell (1). A dust collection device (4-10) is fixed to the bottom of the shell (1), and the output end of the dust collection device (4-10) is connected to the dust collection hood (4-9).

6. The grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (1) is an open structure, and a discharge cover (5) is installed at the bottom of the shell (1).

7. The grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is an arc-shaped transition structure, and the structure of the shell (1) matches the cutting roller (4-1).

8. The grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the feed pipe (2) is in a Y-shaped structure.

9. The grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the grass rolling frame (3-6) is a raised frosted structure surface.

10. The grass kneading machine for beef cattle breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the crushing roller (4-7) is a toothed structure surface, and the crushing roller (4-7) is driven to rotate in opposite directions by a transmission gear (4-8).

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