Grass rolling machine for cultivation

By introducing the air pump and air chamber into the kneader, the problem of air inside the discharge box cannot be pressurized, the effective extraction of gas and the smooth removal of forage are achieved, and the operating environment is improved.

CN222916648UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30XINJIANG RUNTAIDA AGRICULTURE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422041234.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing kneading mowers cannot effectively pressurize the air inside the discharge box during the unloading process, resulting in the inability to rotate the fan blades, unable to extract unpleasant gases and drive the bristles to rotate, affecting the working environment of the operator.

Method used

A breeding kneader is designed, which includes an air pump and an air chamber. The air inside the air chamber is extracted through the operation of the air pump to prevent gas from evacuating. It also facilitates the removal of forage and the discharge of gas through the movable plate and limiting plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the air dissipation inside the gas chamber, reduces the impact of unpleasant gases on the operators, and through the design of rotating movable plates and limit plates, the smooth removal of forage and the effective discharge of gases are achieved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a grass rolling machine for breeding, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a grass rolling machine body and a support frame arranged at the bottom of the grass rolling machine body, an output component is arranged on the outer wall of the grass rolling machine body, a separation component is arranged at the bottom of the output component, and the output component is composed of a stacking bin, an air exhaust unit and a movable unit. The material stacking bin is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grass rolling machine body, the air exhaust unit is located at the top of the material stacking bin, and the movable unit is located on the outer wall of the material stacking bin. According to the grass rolling machine for cultivation, by arranging the air pump and the air bin, air in the air bin can be pumped out through the air pipe by controlling operation of the air pump, the air in the air bin is prevented from escaping to the outside, meanwhile, by arranging a movable plate and a limiting plate, when processed grass needs to be taken out, the limiting plate can be moved, and the grass rolling effect is improved. A limiting plate is separated from a bent plate, a movable plate is swung in a rotating mode, and at the moment, forage in the material stacking bin can be taken out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding, and more specifically, to a forage shredder for breeding. Background Art

[0002] A forage shredder can shred various straws, grasses, and green vines into filaments, reducing the volume of straws, grasses, and green vines, facilitating storage, and at the same time avoiding the phenomenon of agglomeration of straws, grasses, and green vines caused by the rapid extrusion of moisture in them. When the existing forage shredder is in use, the material is ejected through the discharge port. Due to the entry of gas, the material splashes when discharging from the discharge port. At the same time, after the green plants are broken, it is easy to produce a pungent smell (green smell), and long-term operation causes an unbearable situation for on-site operators.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN218282074U discloses a forage shredder for dairy cow breeding. The green plants to be broken are added through the feed port of the forage shredder main body, and the broken plants are led out through the leak port of the discharge box. Since there is material at the leak port, the gas is discharged through the filter screen. The discharged gas blows the fan blades, and the rotation of the fan blades drives the rotating rod to rotate, so as to drive the brush bristles to clean the filter screen, reducing the blockage of the filter screen holes by green plant debris. Combined with the vibration during the use of the forage shredder main body, it is beneficial for the discharge box to discharge the material. At the same time, the rotation of the fan blades is more conducive to discharging the gas inside the discharge box, so as to reduce the trouble caused by human inhalation.

[0004] During the unloading process of the above forage shredder, the air inside the discharge box cannot be pressurized. Therefore, the normally flowing air cannot drive the fan blades to rotate. When the fan blades cannot rotate, the pungent gas inside the discharge box cannot be pumped out, and at the same time, the brush bristles cannot be driven to rotate. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a forage shredder for breeding, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A forage shredder for breeding, including a forage shredder main body and a support frame arranged at the bottom of the forage shredder main body. An output assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the forage shredder main body, and a separation assembly is arranged at the bottom of the output assembly.

[0007] The output assembly is composed of a stacking bin, an air extraction unit, and a movable unit. The stacking bin is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the forage shredder main body. The air extraction unit is located at the top of the stacking bin, and the movable unit is located on the outer wall of the stacking bin.

[0008] Preferably, the air extraction unit includes an air chamber, an air pump, an air pipe, a connecting plate and a filter plate. The air chamber is installed on the top of the stacking bin, the air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the hay kneading machine body, the air pipe is installed at the input end of the air pump, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air chamber, and the filter plate is installed on the top of the stacking bin.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the air pump and the air pipe can well extract the unpleasant gas inside the air chamber, avoiding the gas from affecting the operation of the operator. At the same time, the presence of the filter plate can prevent the hay from entering the inside of the air chamber.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the air pipe away from the air pump is communicated with the air chamber. Bolts are installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate and penetrate through the connecting plate and extend into the inside of the stacking bin. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the stacking bin, the outer wall of the air chamber contacts the outer wall of the clamping plate, the filter plate is clamped with the stacking bin, and the top of the filter plate abuts against the bottom of the air chamber.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the air chamber can be preliminarily limited by the clamping plate, and at the same time, the air chamber can be fixed on the top of the stacking bin by using bolts. After the air chamber is fixed, the filter plate can be limited by the air chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the movable unit includes a movable plate, a bent plate and a limiting plate. The movable plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin, the bent plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the stacking bin, and the limiting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the movable plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate can be rotated on the outer wall of the stacking bin, which is convenient for the operator to take out the hay piled up inside the stacking bin. And since the outer wall of the limiting plate contacts the outer wall of the movable plate, the limiting plate can limit the movable plate.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate and the outer wall of the bent plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate can be moved by sliding, ensuring the limiting effect of the limiting plate on the movable plate and facilitating subsequent disassembly.

[0016] Preferably, the separation assembly includes a frame, a stacking bin, a support plate, a hollow plate and a spring push rod. The frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin, the stacking bin is arranged at the bottom of the stacking bin, the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin, the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stacking bin, and the spring push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stacking bin.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the stacking bin and the hollowed-out plate enables the liquid inside the forage to flow into the interior of the stacking bin through the hollowed-out plate after the forage moves into the interior of the storage bin, preventing the forage from accumulating in the liquid.

[0018] Preferably, the outer wall of the support plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the frame, the outer wall of the frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollowed-out plate, the inner wall of the storage bin is slidably connected to the outer wall of the blocking plate, and the bottom of the hollowed-out plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spring push rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the stacking bin can be moved in a sliding manner, enabling the stacking bin to drive the support plate to slide inside the frame, so that the frame supports the stacking bin through the support plate. The presence of the blocking plate can block the forage.

[0020] The utility model provides a breeding forage chopper, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. For this breeding forage chopper, by setting an air pump and an air chamber, the operation of the air pump can be controlled to extract the air inside the air chamber through the air pipe, preventing the air inside the air chamber from escaping to the outside. At the same time, by setting a movable plate and a limiting plate, when it is necessary to take out the processed forage, the limiting plate can be moved to separate it from the bent plate, and the movable plate can be swung by rotation. At this time, the forage inside the storage bin can be taken out.

[0022] 2. For this breeding forage chopper, by setting a stacking bin and a hollowed-out plate, when the forage is processed and enters the interior of the storage bin, it will fall on the top of the hollowed-out plate. At this time, the liquid inside the forage will flow into the interior of the stacking bin through the gap inside the hollowed-out plate, which can effectively prevent the forage from accumulating in the liquid. At the same time, during the operation of the air pump, the air pump body will generate vibrations. When the air pump generates vibrations, the vibration force will be transmitted to the entire device. At this time, the hollowed-out plate and the spring push rod will be longitudinally adjusted under the action of the vibration force generated by the air pump. When making longitudinal vibrations, the feed stacked on the top of the hollowed-out plate will be shaken under the push of the spring push rod and the hollowed-out plate. And when the hollowed-out plate moves, it will impact the feed in the air, enabling the excess liquid inside the feed to be further discharged. Description of the Drawings

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is the partial separation schematic diagram of the output component structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the stacking bin provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is the partial separation schematic diagram of the separation component structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 is the bottom schematic diagram of the stacking bin structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, the hay cutter body; 2, the support frame; 3, the output component; 301, the stacking bin; 302, the air chamber; 303, the air pump; 304, the air pipe; 305, the connecting plate; 306, the filter plate; 307, the movable plate; 308, the bent plate; 309, the limiting plate; 4, the separation component; 401, the frame; 402, the stacking bin; 403, the support plate; 404, the hollow plate; 405, the spring push rod. Specific embodiments

[0030] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0031] Such as Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution: a breeding straw crusher, which includes a straw crusher body 1 and a support frame 2 arranged at the bottom of the straw crusher body 1. An output component 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the straw crusher body 1. The output component 3 is composed of a stacking bin 301, an air extraction unit and a moving unit. The stacking bin 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the straw crusher body 1. The air extraction unit is located at the top of the stacking bin 301, and the moving unit is located on the outer wall of the stacking bin 301. A separation component 4 is arranged at the bottom of the output component 3.

[0032] The air extraction unit includes an air chamber 302, an air pump 303, an air pipe 304, a connecting plate 305 and a filter plate 306. The air chamber 302 is installed at the top of the stacking bin 301. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the stacking bin 301. The outer wall of the air chamber 302 is in contact with the outer wall of the clamping plate. The air pump 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the straw crusher body 1. The air pipe 304 is installed at the input end of the air pump 303. The cooperation between the air pump 303 and the air pipe 304 can well extract the unpleasant gas inside the air chamber 302, avoiding the gas from affecting the operation of the operator. At the same time, the presence of the filter plate 306 can prevent the forage from entering the inside of the air chamber 302. One end of the air pipe 304 far from the air pump 303 is communicated with the air chamber 302. The connecting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air chamber 302. Bolts are installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 305, and the bolts penetrate through the connecting plate 305 and extend into the inside of the stacking bin 301. The filter plate 306 is installed at the top of the stacking bin 301. The filter plate 306 is clamped with the stacking bin 301. The top of the filter plate 306 abuts against the bottom of the air chamber 302. The air chamber 302 can be initially limited by using the clamping plate, and at the same time, the air chamber 302 can be fixed on the top of the stacking bin 301 by using bolts. After the fixing of the air chamber 302 is completed, the filter plate 306 can be limited by the air chamber 302.

[0033] The moving unit includes a moving plate 307, a bent plate 308 and a limiting plate 309. The moving plate 307 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin 301. The moving plate 307 can be rotated on the outer wall of the stacking bin 301, which is convenient for the operator to take out the forage stacked inside the stacking bin 301. The bent plate 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the stacking bin 301. The limiting plate 309 is arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate 307. The outer wall of the limiting plate 309 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the moving plate 307 and the outer wall of the bent plate 308. Since the outer wall of the limiting plate 309 is in contact with the outer wall of the moving plate 307, the limiting plate 309 can limit the moving plate 307.

[0034] By setting up the air pump 303 and the air chamber 302, the operation of the air pump 303 can be controlled to extract the air inside the air chamber 302 through the air pipe 304, preventing the air inside the air chamber 302 from escaping to the outside. At the same time, by setting up the movable plate 307 and the limit plate 309, when it is necessary to take out the processed forage, the limit plate 309 can be moved to separate the limit plate 309 from the bent plate 308, and the movable plate 307 can be swung by rotation. At this time, the forage inside the storage bin 301 can be taken out.

[0035] The separation component 4 includes a frame 401, a stacking bin 402, a support plate 403, a perforated plate 404 and a spring push rod 405. The frame 401 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage bin 301. The stacking bin 402 is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin 301. The outer wall of the frame 401 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin 402. The support plate 403 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin 402. The outer wall of the support plate 403 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the frame 401. The stacking bin 402 can be moved by sliding, so that the stacking bin 402 drives the support plate 403 to slide inside the frame 401, enabling the frame 401 to support the stacking bin 402 through the support plate 403. The perforated plate 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the storage bin 301. The arrangement of the stacking bin 402 and the perforated plate 404 allows the liquid inside the forage to flow through the perforated plate 404 into the stacking bin 402 after the forage moves into the storage bin 301, preventing the forage from accumulating in the liquid. A blocking plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the perforated plate 404, and the outer wall of the blocking plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage bin 301. The presence of the blocking plate can block the forage. The spring push rod 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the storage bin 301, and the bottom of the perforated plate 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring push rod 405.

[0036] By setting up the stacking bin 402 and the perforated plate 404, when the forage is processed and enters the storage bin 301, it will fall on the top of the perforated plate 404. At this time, the liquid inside the forage will flow through the gap inside the perforated plate 404 into the stacking bin 402, which can effectively prevent the forage from accumulating in the liquid. At the same time, during the operation of the air pump 303, the air pump 303 will generate vibrations. When the air pump 303 generates vibrations, it will transmit the vibration force to the entire device. At this time, the perforated plate 404 and the spring push rod 405 will make longitudinal adjustments under the action of the vibration force generated by the air pump 303. When making longitudinal vibrations, the feed stacked on the top of the perforated plate 404 will be shaken under the push of the spring push rod 405 and the perforated plate 404. And when the perforated plate 404 moves, it will impact the feed in the air, enabling the excess liquid inside the feed to be further discharged.

[0037] During use, after the forage is processed by the forage kneading machine, the forage will be conveyed into the interior of the stacking bin 301. Under the action of the hollow plate 404, the liquid that appears inside the forage will flow through the hollow plate 404 into the interior of the stacking bin 402. At the same time, by controlling the operation of the air pump 303, the air pump 303 will extract the air inside the air chamber 302 through the air pipe 304 and discharge it through the pipe at the output end.

[0038] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grass-mending machine for farming, comprising a grass-mending machine body (1) and a support frame (2) arranged at the bottom of the grass-mending machine body (1), characterized in that: An output component (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the grass kneading machine body (1), and a separation component (4) is arranged at the bottom of the output component (3); The output assembly (3) is composed of a stacking bin (301), an air extraction unit and a movable unit, the stacking bin (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grass kneading machine body (1), the air extraction unit is located at the top of the stacking bin (301), and the movable unit is located at the outer wall of the stacking bin (301); The air extraction unit comprises an air bin (302), an air pump (303), an air pipe (304), a connecting plate (305) and a filter plate (306); the air bin (302) is installed on the top of a material bin (301); the air pump (303) is fixedly connected to the top of a grass kneading machine body (1); the air pipe (304) is installed on the input end of the air pump (303); the connecting plate (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air bin (302); and the filter plate (306) is installed on the top of the material bin (301).

2. A grass kneading machine for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air pipe (304) away from the air pump (303) is connected to the air bin (302), the outer wall of the connecting plate (305) is installed with bolts, and the bolts penetrate the connecting plate (305) and extend to the interior of the stacking bin (301), the top of the stacking bin (301) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the outer wall of the air bin (302) contacts the outer wall of the clamping plate, the filter plate (306) is clamped with the stacking bin (301), and the top of the filter plate (306) abuts against the bottom of the air bin (302).

3. The grass kneading machine for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable unit comprises a movable plate (307), a bent plate (308) and a limiting plate (309); the movable plate (307) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin (301); the bent plate (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the stacking bin (301); and the limiting plate (309) is arranged on the outer wall of the movable plate (307).

4. The grass kneading machine for farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting plate (309) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (307), and the outer wall of the limiting plate (309) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bent plate (308).

5. The grass kneading machine for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly (4) comprises a frame (401), a stacking bin (402), a support plate (403), a hollow plate (404) and a spring push rod (405); the frame (401) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin (301); the stacking bin (402) is arranged at the bottom of the stacking bin (301); the support plate (403) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin (402); the hollow plate (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stacking bin (301); and the spring push rod (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stacking bin (301).

6. The grass kneading machine for farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support plate (403) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the frame (401), and the outer wall of the frame (401) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the stacking bin (402).

7. The grass kneading machine for farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hollow plate (404) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, the inner wall of the stacking bin (301) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the blocking plate, and the bottom of the hollow plate (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring push rod (405).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Grass kneading machine for cow breeding

    CN218282074U