Blueberry cultivating and planting sprinkling irrigation shed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkling irrigation sheds, in particular to a blueberry cultivating and planting sprinkling irrigation shed which comprises a keel support, and a shed film covers the outer portion of the keel support. The self-walking assembly is connected to the lower portion of the keel support, and the self-walking assembly comprises a sliding plate; the lifting air cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, the other end of the lifting air cylinder is connected with a lifting plate, a spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, atomizing heads are distributed at the bottom of the spraying pipe, water pipes are connected to the upper portion of the spraying pipe, and a spring pipe is arranged between the water pipes. By arranging the lifting air cylinder, the height of the spraying pipe can be driven to be adjusted up and down, so that when the device is used, the device can effectively adapt to blueberry seedlings of different heights for watering treatment, and the uniformity and efficiency of sprinkling irrigation of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkler greenhouses, in particular to a sprinkler greenhouse for blueberry cultivation and planting. Background Technique

[0002] Greenhouse planting has become an important way of modern agricultural production. Among them, greenhouses are also used for blueberry cultivation and planting. With the development of automation, greenhouse sprinkler irrigation technology has become more mature, and it can perform sprinkler irrigation on the blueberries planted in the greenhouse, thus facilitating watering of the blueberries.

[0003] Existing greenhouse sprinklers mostly use mobile sprinkler frames to water the blueberries in the greenhouse area. However, the sprinkling height cannot be adjusted. Therefore, when performing atomized sprinkling on blueberries at different heights, the watering accuracy cannot be improved, which easily leads to the dispersion of water vapor inside the greenhouse and reduces the uniformity of sprinkling. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sprinkler greenhouse for blueberry cultivation and planting, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique that the sprinkling height cannot be adjusted, so that when performing atomized sprinkling on blueberries at different heights, the watering accuracy cannot be improved, which easily leads to the dispersion of water vapor inside the greenhouse and reduces the uniformity of sprinkling.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A sprinkler greenhouse for blueberry cultivation and planting, including:

[0006] A keel support, the outside of which is covered with a greenhouse film;

[0007] A self-propelled component, which is connected below the keel support, and the self-propelled component includes a sliding plate;

[0008] A lifting air cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, and the other end of the lifting air cylinder is connected with a lifting plate. The bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a sprinkler pipe, and atomizing heads are distributed at the bottom of the sprinkler pipe. A water pipe is connected above the sprinkler pipe, a spring pipe is arranged between the water pipes, a sliding ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe, and a guide rod slides through the inside of the sliding ring.

[0009] Preferably, the self-propelled component includes a support frame, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected with a guide rail and a rack. A slider is slidably connected above the guide rail, and the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a sliding plate.

[0010] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate. The output end of the servo motor penetrates to the lower part of the sliding plate, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the gear meshes with the outside of the rack.

[0011] Preferably, a guide shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the skateboard. A guide cylinder is inserted into the guide shaft, and the bottom of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate.

[0012] Preferably, two guide shafts and guide cylinders are provided, and the two guide shafts and guide cylinders are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lifting cylinder. The sum of the heights of the guide shafts and guide cylinders is greater than the extended height of the lifting cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame. The sliding ring has an "8" - shaped structure, and the upper half of the sliding ring is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0014] Preferably, traction chains are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces at both ends of the spray pipe, and the other ends of the traction chains are fixedly connected to the outer wall above the lifting plate. The spring pipe is located between the lifting plate and the skateboard, and a corrugated protective sleeve is sleeved outside the spring pipe. The upper and lower ends of the corrugated protective sleeve are respectively connected to the skateboard and the lifting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the setting of the lifting cylinder, the height of the spray pipe can be adjusted up and down, so that when the device is in use, it can effectively adapt to blueberry seedlings of different heights for watering treatment, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of the device's sprinkler irrigation. At the same time, with the setting of the self - walking component, the reciprocating displacement of the device can be realized, thus achieving efficient sprinkler irrigation for blueberry planting inside the greenhouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the self - walking component of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the partial cross - sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the Figure 3 magnified structural schematic diagram of A in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the water pipe distribution of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, keel support; 2, shed film; 3, self-propelled component; 31, support frame; 32, guide rail; 33, slider; 34, skateboard; 35, servo motor; 36, gear; 37, rack; 4, guide shaft; 5, guide cylinder; 6, lifting cylinder; 61, lifting plate; 62, spray pipe; 63, atomizing head; 64, traction chain; 65, guide rod; 66, sliding ring; 67, water pipe; 68, spring pipe; 69, corrugated protective sleeve. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A blueberry cultivation and planting sprinkler shed, including:

[0024] A keel support 1, and a shed film 2 is covered on the outside of the keel support 1;

[0025] A self-propelled component 3, the self-propelled component 3 is connected below the keel support 1, and the self-propelled component 3 includes a skateboard 34;

[0026] A lifting cylinder 6, the lifting cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the skateboard 34, and the other end of the lifting cylinder 6 is connected with a lifting plate 61. The bottom of the lifting plate 61 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 62. Atomizing heads 63 are distributed at the bottom of the spray pipe 62. A water pipe 67 is connected above the spray pipe 62. A spring pipe 68 is arranged between the water pipes 67. A sliding ring 66 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe 67, and a guide rod 65 slides through the inside of the sliding ring 66. Through the setting of this structure, driven by the keel support 1, the lifting plate 61 and the spray pipe 62 are driven to descend, so that the atomizing heads 63 can better adapt to the blueberry seedlings for irrigation, improving its sprinkler irrigation efficiency.

[0027] Further, the self-propelled component 3 includes a support frame 31. A guide rail 32 and a rack 37 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 31. A slider 33 is slidably connected above the guide rail 32. The upper surface of the slider 33 is fixedly connected with a skateboard 34. A servo motor 35 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the skateboard 34. The output end of the servo motor 35 penetrates below the skateboard 34. The output end of the servo motor 35 is fixedly connected with a gear 36, and the gear 36 meshes outside the rack 37. Through the drive of the servo motor 35, the skateboard 34 can be self-propelled under the rotation of the gear 36 in cooperation with the rack 37.

[0028] The lower surface of the skateboard 34 is fixedly connected with a guide shaft 4. A guide cylinder 5 is inserted into the interior of the guide shaft 4, and the bottom of the guide cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 61. There are two guide shafts 4 and guide cylinders 5, and the two guide shafts 4 and guide cylinders 5 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lifting cylinder 6. The sum of the heights of the guide shaft 4 and the guide cylinder 5 is greater than the extended height of the lifting cylinder 6. Through the sliding guidance of the guide shaft 4 and the guide cylinder 5, a good guiding effect is achieved, thereby improving the stability of the up and down adjustment of the lifting plate 61.

[0029] Further, both ends of the guide rod 65 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 31. The sliding ring 66 is in an "8" - shaped structure, and the upper half ring of the sliding ring 66 is slidably connected to the guide rod 65. The upper surfaces of both ends of the spray pipe 62 are fixedly connected with traction chains 64, and the other ends of the traction chains 64 are fixedly connected to the outer wall above the lifting plate 61. The spring tube 68 is located between the lifting plate 61 and the skateboard 34, and a corrugated protective sleeve 69 is sleeved outside the spring tube 68. The upper and lower ends of the corrugated protective sleeve 69 are respectively connected to the skateboard 34 and the lifting plate 61. Through the sliding connection of the sliding ring 66, under the traction of the water pipe 67, the displacement sliding of the water pipe 67 can be realized. At the same time, through the setting of the spring tube 68 and the corrugated protective sleeve 69, the up and down adjustment of the water supply line is satisfied. At the same time, through the coverage of the corrugated protective sleeve 69, a good limiting and protective effect is achieved.

[0030] Working principle: The servo motor 35, the lifting cylinder 6, and the atomizing head 63 used in this application are all products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are all well - known prior arts to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated here. When this utility model is in use, first, the water inlet end of the water pipe 67 is connected to a water supply pump for water source supply. Further, by starting the servo motor 35, the servo motor 35 drives the gear 36 to rotate. Further, through the cooperation of the rack 37, the sliding of the skateboard 34 is realized, thereby realizing the displacement of the lower lifting plate 61. At the same time, the lifting plate 61 is controlled by the lifting of the lifting cylinder 6 to make the lifting plate 61 descend, so that the atomizing head 63 can better cooperate with the blueberry seedlings for sprinkler irrigation.

[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above - mentioned exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model, this utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non - restrictive. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to encompass all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in this utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A blueberry cultivation and planting sprinkler shed, characterized in that: include: A keel support (1), the exterior of the keel support (1) being covered with a greenhouse film (2); A self-propelled component (3), the self-propelled component (3) being connected below the keel support (1), the self-propelled component (3) comprising a slide plate (34); A lifting cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate (34), and the other end of the lifting cylinder (6) is connected to a lifting plate (61), the bottom of the lifting plate (61) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (62), the bottom of the spray pipe (62) is provided with an atomizing head (63), the top of the spray pipe (62) is connected to a water pipe (67), a spring pipe (68) is arranged between the water pipes (67), the outer wall of the water pipe (67) is fixedly connected to a sliding ring (66), and a guide rod (65) is slidably penetrated inside the sliding ring (66).

2. A blueberry cultivation and planting sprinkler shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-propelled component (3) comprises a support frame (31), the outer wall of the support frame (31) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (32) and a rack (37), the upper part of the guide rail (32) is slidably connected to a slider (33), and the upper surface of the slider (33) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (34).

3. A blueberry cultivation and planting sprinkler shed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (35) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide plate (34), and an output end of the servo motor (35) extends to the bottom of the slide plate (34). A gear (36) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (35), and the gear (36) is meshed with the outside of the rack (37).

4. A blueberry cultivation and planting sprinkler shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the slide plate (34) is fixedly connected to a guide shaft (4), a guide cylinder (5) is inserted into the interior of the guide shaft (4), and the bottom of the guide cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (61).

5. A blueberry cultivation and planting sprinkler shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide shaft (4) and the guide cylinder (5) are both provided with two, and the two guide shafts (4) and the guide cylinders (5) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lifting cylinder (6), and the sum of the heights of the guide shafts (4) and the guide cylinders (5) is greater than the extension height of the lifting cylinder (6).

6. A blueberry cultivation and planting sprinkler shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the guide rod (65) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (31); the sliding ring (66) is in an "8"-shaped structure, and the upper half of the sliding ring (66) is slidably connected to the guide rod (65).

7. The blueberry cultivation and planting sprinkler shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of both ends of the spray pipe (62) are fixedly connected to a traction chain (64), and the other end of the traction chain (64) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the lifting plate (61). The spring tube (68) is located between the lifting plate (61) and the slide plate (34), and the outer sleeve of the spring tube (68) is provided with a corrugated protective sleeve (69). The upper and lower ends of the corrugated protective sleeve (69) are respectively connected to the slide plate (34) and the lifting plate (61).

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