Catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matters
By introducing a stirring and uniform air transport mechanism into the catalytic oxidation treatment equipment, the problem of insufficient contact between difficult-to-degrade organic matter and air is solved, and the effect of catalytic oxidation treatment is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421820177.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing catalytic oxidation treatment equipment is difficult to ensure that the difficult-to-degrade organic matter is in full contact with the air, which affects the catalytic oxidation effect.
A catalytic oxidation treatment equipment is designed, including a catalytic oxidation treatment tank, a stirring motor, a fan and a specific air conveying structure. Through stirring and uniform air delivery, it promotes sufficient contact between difficult-to-degradable organic matter and catalyst and oxygen.
Through uniform air transport and stirring and mixing operations, the catalytic oxidation treatment effect of difficult-to-degrade organic matter is significantly improved, and more efficient and harmless treatment is achieved.
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Figure CN222918453U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory organic matter treatment equipment, and specifically, to a catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matter. Background Technique
[0002] Refractory organic matter refers to a class of organic compounds that are difficult to be effectively decomposed under natural environment or conventional biological and chemical treatment conditions. Such organic matter usually has a complex chemical structure, high toxicity to microorganisms, or its molecular structure is stable and difficult to be destroyed by biological enzymes or other degradation mechanisms. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the emissions of refractory organic matter increase year by year, causing serious pollution to the environment such as water bodies, soil and air, and posing a great threat to the ecosystem and human health.
[0003] When performing traditional treatment operations on refractory organic matter, it mainly includes biological treatment, physical adsorption and chemical oxidation, etc. However, the above methods are difficult to perform rapid treatment operations to render refractory organic matter harmless, affecting the treatment effect. At present, in order to achieve a harmless treatment effect, catalytic oxidation treatment operations are usually carried out on refractory organic matter. Catalytic oxidation treatment can decompose refractory organic matter into water, carbon dioxide, etc., achieving harmless treatment.
[0004] When performing catalytic oxidation treatment operations, corresponding catalytic oxidation treatment equipment is usually used. There are many types of catalytic oxidation treatment equipment on the market. Most catalytic oxidation treatment equipment directly uses pipelines to introduce air into the tank for oxidation treatment operations, and the end of the pipe body is generally installed at the top position of the tank. Since refractory organic matter basically accumulates at the bottom of the tank, at this time, it is difficult to ensure that the refractory organic matter is fully in contact with air, affecting the catalytic oxidation effect. In view of this, we propose a catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matter. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matter to solve the defects put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A catalytic oxidation treatment device for refractory organic matter, comprising a catalytic oxidation treatment tank. A top cover is fixedly installed at the top of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank. A stirring motor is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper surface of the top cover. The end of the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly installed with a long shaft. Stirring blades are fixedly installed on the long shaft. The stirring blades are located inside the catalytic oxidation treatment tank. A blower is arranged on one side of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank. The air outlet end of the blower is fixedly installed with a conveying pipe. The end of the conveying pipe is fixedly installed with a horizontal pipe. The end of the horizontal pipe penetrates into the catalytic oxidation treatment tank and is fixedly installed with a vertical pipe. A boss is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical pipe. A central hole is arranged at the center position of the boss. A plurality of side holes which are arranged in an annular and equally spaced manner and communicate with the outside are arranged between the boss and the vertical pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the central hole is arranged vertically, and the side holes are arranged to incline downward at an angle of 45° to 75°.
[0009] Preferably, an inclined surface is arranged on the upper surface of the boss, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface is the same as the inclination angle of the side holes.
[0010] Preferably, a pipe body arrangement gap is arranged between the bottom of the stirring blade and the long shaft, and the horizontal pipe is located below the part of the pipe body arrangement gap.
[0011] Preferably, a transparent viewing window is fixedly installed on the bottom cylinder of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank, and the transparent viewing window is a transparent plate body.
[0012] Preferably, a conical cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the conical cylinder, and a discharge valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the top cylinder of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank, a solid raw material pipe is fixedly installed on the top cover, and valves are fixedly installed on both the feed pipe and the solid raw material pipe.
[0014] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the top cover, and a catalyst addition pipe is also fixedly installed on the top cover.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. By arranging the blower in the present utility model, air can be conveyed for oxidation operation. In addition, by arranging the vertical pipe to extend into the catalytic oxidation treatment tank, the operation of discharging air from the bottom upwards is realized. Finally, by arranging the central hole and the side holes, it is ensured that the air flows out more evenly, so that the air can be evenly mixed in the catalytic oxidation treatment tank, which is beneficial to improving the treatment effect of catalytic oxidation.
[0017] 2. The utility model can drive the stirring blades to rotate by the working of the stirring motor through the arranged stirring motor, long shaft and stirring blades, so as to realize the stirring and mixing operation, and promote the more sufficient mixing of the refractory organic matters with the catalyst and air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the second of the schematic diagrams of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the vertical pipe of the utility model;
[0022] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
[0023] 1. Catalytic oxidation treatment tank; 10. Transparent viewing window; 11. Conical cylinder; 12. Discharge pipe; 121. Discharge valve; 13. Feed pipe; 14. Top cover; 15. Solid raw material pipe; 151. Valve; 16. Exhaust pipe; 17. Catalyst addition pipe;
[0024] 2. Stirring motor; 20. Long shaft; 21. Stirring blades; 22. Pipe body arrangement gap;
[0025] 3. Fan; 30. Delivery pipe; 31. Horizontal pipe; 32. Vertical pipe; 33. Boss; 34. Central hole; 35. Side hole; 36. Inclined surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a catalytic oxidation treatment device for refractory organic matters, including a catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1, a top cover 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1, a stirring motor 2 is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper surface of the top cover 14, the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor 2 is fixedly installed with a long shaft 20, and stirring blades 21 are fixedly installed on the long shaft 20. The stirring blades 21 are located in the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1 to realize the stirring and mixing operation;
[0028] Specifically, a blower 3 is provided on one side of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1. A delivery pipe 30 is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the blower 3. A horizontal pipe 31 is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe 30. The end of the horizontal pipe 31 penetrates into the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1 and a vertical pipe 32 is fixedly installed. A boss 33 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical pipe 32. A central hole 34 is provided at the center position of the boss 33. A plurality of side holes 35 which are arranged in an annular and equally spaced manner and communicate with the outside are provided between the boss 33 and the vertical pipe 32, ensuring that when in use, after the air is delivered and discharged from the central hole 34 and the side hole 35 parts, it enters into each part inside the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1 more evenly, which is beneficial to improving the oxidation effect.
[0029] In this embodiment, the central hole 34 is arranged vertically, the side hole 35 is arranged to incline downward at an angle of 45° to 75°, and an inclined surface 36 is provided on the upper surface of the boss 33. The inclination angle of the inclined surface 36 is the same as the inclination angle of the side hole 35, making the air outlet more uniform and smooth.
[0030] Specifically, a pipe body arrangement gap 22 is provided between the bottom of the stirring blade 21 and the long shaft 20. The horizontal pipe 31 is located below the pipe body arrangement gap 22, so that the stirring blade 21 will not collide with the horizontal pipe 31 when rotating.
[0031] Furthermore, a transparent viewing window 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom cylinder of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1. The transparent viewing window 10 is a transparent plate body, which is convenient for observation and operation through the transparent viewing window 10.
[0032] In addition, a conical cylinder 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1. A discharge pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the conical cylinder 11. A discharge valve 121 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 12, which is convenient for opening the discharge valve 121 for discharging operation.
[0033] It should be noted that a feed pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the top cylinder of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1, and a solid raw material pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the top cover 14. Valves 151 are fixedly installed on both the feed pipe 13 and the solid raw material pipe 15 to realize the addition operation of refractory organic substances.
[0034] It should be noted that an exhaust pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the top cover 14, and a catalyst addition pipe 17 is also fixedly installed on the top cover 14 to realize the exhaust operation using the exhaust pipe 16 and the catalyst addition operation using the catalyst addition pipe 17.
[0035] When the catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic compounds of the present utility model is in use, the discharge valve 121 is closed, and the refractory organic compounds are put into the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1 along the solid raw material pipe 15 or the feed pipe 13. After the input is completed, the valve 151 is closed. Then, the catalyst is added into the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1 through the catalyst addition pipe 17. After the addition is completed, the blower 3 is connected to an external power source and operated. When the blower 3 operates, air is conveyed and discharged from the central hole 34 and the side holes 35, and the air can escape upward from the bottom of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank 1. In addition, the stirring motor 2 is connected to an external power source and operated. When the stirring motor 2 operates, the output shaft thereon rotates to drive the long shaft 20 and the stirring blades 21 to rotate, so as to perform the stirring and mixing operation, and promote the oxidation operation of the refractory organic compounds with the catalyst and oxygen more fully.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A catalytic oxidation treatment device for refractory organic matter, comprising a catalytic oxidation treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A top cover (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank (1); a stirring motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the top cover (14); a long shaft (20) is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor (2); a stirring blade (21) is fixedly mounted on the long shaft (20); the stirring blade (21) is located in the catalytic oxidation treatment tank (1); a fan (3) is arranged on one side of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank (1); and a fan (3) is fixedly mounted at the air outlet end of the fan (3). A delivery pipe (30) is provided, a horizontal pipe (31) is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe (30), the end of the horizontal pipe (31) penetrates into the catalytic oxidation treatment tank (1) and is fixedly installed with a vertical pipe (32), a boss (33) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical pipe (32), a center hole (34) is provided at the center position of the boss (33), and a plurality of side holes (35) arranged in an annular shape at equal intervals and connected to the outside are provided between the boss (33) and the vertical pipe (32).
2. The catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central hole (34) is arranged vertically, and the side holes (35) are arranged to be inclined downward by 45° to 75°.
3. The catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined surface (36) is provided on the upper surface of the boss (33), and the inclination angle of the inclined surface (36) is the same as the inclination angle of the side hole (35).
4. The catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tube arrangement gap (22) is provided between the bottom of the stirring blade (21) and the long axis (20), and the horizontal tube (31) is located below the tube arrangement gap (22).
5. The catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent window (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom cylinder of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank (1), and the transparent window (10) is a transparent plate.
6. The catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank (1), a discharge pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the conical cylinder (11), and a discharge valve (121) is fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe (12).
7. The catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the top cylinder of the catalytic oxidation treatment tank (1), a solid raw material pipe (15) is fixedly mounted on the top cover (14), and valves (151) are fixedly mounted on both the feed pipe (13) and the solid raw material pipe (15).
8. The catalytic oxidation treatment equipment for refractory organic matter according to claim 7, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on the top cover (14), and a catalyst adding pipe (17) is also fixedly mounted on the top cover (14).