Front lifting adjusting mechanism of automatic seamless steel tube perforating machine
By designing the front lifting and adjustment mechanism of the automatic perforator of seamless steel pipes, and using hydraulic cylinders, motors and cylinders and other components, the problems of operation troubles and labor intensity in the existing technology are solved, and convenient equipment adaptation and limit fixation and transportation of seamless steel pipes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421636936.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The fixed limit structure of the existing automatic perforator is troublesome to operate, requiring frequent rotation of the screw and pushing the seamless steel pipe, resulting in high labor intensity and inconvenience.
A front lifting and adjustment mechanism for the automatic perforating machine of seamless steel pipe is designed. Through the combination of hydraulic cylinder, front machine, wheel frame, mounting frame, motor and cylinder, the height of the front machine is adjusted and the limit fixation and transportation of seamless steel pipes are realized.
The height adjustment of the automatic perforator is realized, which is easy to adapt to equipment of different heights, and at the same time meets the limit fixing and conveying needs of seamless steel pipes, reduces manual operation, improves convenience and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222919317U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seamless steel pipe piercing processing, in particular to a front lifting and adjusting mechanism for an automatic seamless steel pipe piercing machine. Background Technique
[0002] A seamless steel pipe is a long steel bar with a hollow cross-section and no seams around. During the production process of seamless steel pipes, piercing processing is often required, so an automatic piercing machine needs to be used. In order to prevent the seamless steel pipe from rolling during the piercing operation and affecting the piercing quality, most automatic piercing machines are provided with some limiting and fixing structures for the seamless steel pipe.
[0003] Most of the existing fixed limiting structures on automatic piercing machines drive the clamping seat to slide by rotating the screw rod, so as to clamp and fix the seamless steel pipe by using the clamping seat. However, multiple holes often need to be made on the seamless steel pipe. Therefore, in the actual processing process, the staff needs to frequently rotate the screw rod to control the disassembly and assembly of the clamping seat for the seamless steel pipe, and the staff also needs to push the seamless steel pipe forward many times to adjust the piercing position. Since some seamless steel pipes are heavy, it is very troublesome and laborious for the staff to operate, which is not only inconvenient to use, but also the labor intensity of the staff is relatively high.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a front lifting and adjusting mechanism for an automatic seamless steel pipe piercing machine. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a front lifting and adjusting mechanism for an automatic seamless steel pipe piercing machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A front lifting and adjusting mechanism for an automatic seamless steel pipe piercing machine, including a chassis, a front machine platform is arranged on the chassis, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the front machine platform, a plurality of wheel frames are fixedly installed at the rear end of the mounting frame, a conveying wheel is rotatably connected in each of the plurality of wheel frames, a worm gear is fixedly installed at the front end of each of the plurality of conveying wheels, a transmission rod is rotatably connected in the mounting frame, a plurality of worm gears are sleeved on the transmission rod, and the plurality of worm gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding worm gears, an installation groove is arranged in the front machine platform, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the installation groove, two sliding plates are sleeved on the threaded rod, two extension rods are fixedly installed on the side of each of the two sliding plates away from each other, cylinders are fixedly installed at the top of the plurality of extension rods away from the sliding plates, fixing seats are fixedly installed on the output ends of the plurality of cylinders, two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the side of each fixing seat close to the conveying wheel, and side frames are fixedly installed on the side of the two connecting rods away from the fixing seats.
[0007] Optionally, two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the chassis, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the front machine table. The hydraulic cylinders can drive the front machine table to lift and lower.
[0008] Optionally, a plurality of storage grooves are arranged outside the two hydraulic cylinders inside the chassis. A limiting plate is slidably connected in each of the plurality of storage grooves. A support rod is fixedly installed at the top end of each of the plurality of limiting plates, and the top ends of the plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the front machine table. The front machine table can be limited by the support rods and the limiting plates.
[0009] Optionally, a first motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the mounting frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed on the transmission rod. Driving the transmission rod to rotate by the first motor is beneficial to the use of this equipment.
[0010] Optionally, a second motor is fixedly installed at the front end of the front machine table, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly installed on the threaded rod. Driving the threaded rod to rotate by the second motor is beneficial to the use of this equipment.
[0011] Optionally, two sections of opposite threads are arranged on the threaded rod, and the two slide plates are respectively sleeved on the two sections of threads. This design is beneficial to the use of this equipment.
[0012] Optionally, a PLC controller is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the front machine table. It is convenient to control the operation of this equipment through the PLC controller.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] Through the mutual cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder, the front machine table, the wheel frame, the mounting frame, the first motor, the transmission rod, the worm, the worm gear, the conveying wheel, the air cylinder, the fixed seat, the connecting rod, the side frame, the threaded rod, the slide plate, the extension rod and the second motor, the height of the front machine table can be adjusted, which is convenient for adapting to automatic piercing machines of different heights. At the same time, it can meet the use requirements of limiting and fixing or conveying seamless steel pipes, avoiding the need for manual adjustment and pushing of seamless steel pipes, improving the convenience of use and greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a front lifting and adjusting mechanism of an automatic piercing machine for seamless steel pipes of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a rear view of a front lifting and adjusting mechanism of an automatic piercing machine for seamless steel pipes of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional view of a pre-lift adjustment mechanism for an automatic seamless steel pipe piercing machine of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a storage groove in a pre-lift adjustment mechanism for an automatic seamless steel pipe piercing machine of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, front machine platform; 3, hydraulic cylinder; 4, PLC controller; 5, wheel frame; 6, mounting frame; 7, first motor; 8, transmission rod; 9, worm; 10, worm gear; 11, conveying wheel; 12, cylinder; 13, fixed seat; 14, connecting rod; 15, side frame; 16, mounting groove; 17, threaded rod; 18, sliding plate; 19, extension rod; 20, second motor; 21, storage groove; 22, limiting plate; 23, support rod. Specific embodiments
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a pre-lift adjustment mechanism for an automatic seamless steel pipe piercing machine, including a chassis 1, a front machine platform 2 is arranged on the chassis 1, a mounting frame 6 is fixedly installed on the front machine platform 2, a plurality of wheel frames 5 are fixedly installed at the rear end of the mounting frame 6, a conveying wheel 11 is rotatably connected in each of the plurality of wheel frames 5, a worm gear 10 is fixedly installed at the front end of each of the plurality of conveying wheels 11, a transmission rod 8 is rotatably connected in the mounting frame 6, a plurality of worms 9 are sleeved on the transmission rod 8, and the plurality of worms 9 are respectively meshed and connected to the corresponding worm gears 10. An installation groove 16 is arranged in the front machine platform 2, a threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected in the installation groove 16, two sliding plates 18 are sleeved on the threaded rod 17, two extension rods 19 are fixedly installed on each side of the two sliding plates 18 away from each other, the top ends of the plurality of extension rods 19 away from the sliding plates 18 are fixedly installed with cylinders 12, a fixed seat 13 is fixedly installed on the output end of each of the plurality of cylinders 12, and two connecting rods 14 are fixedly installed on each side of each fixed seat 13 close to the conveying wheel 11, and two side frames 15 are fixedly installed on the side of the two connecting rods 14 away from the fixed seat 13.
[0022] Two hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the chassis 1, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly installed on the front machine platform 2. The hydraulic cylinders 3 can drive the front machine platform 2 to lift. A plurality of storage grooves 21 are arranged outside the two hydraulic cylinders 3 inside the chassis 1. A limiting plate 22 is slidably connected in each of the plurality of storage grooves 21. The top ends of the plurality of limiting plates 22 are fixedly installed with support rods 23, and the top ends of the plurality of support rods 23 are fixedly installed on the front machine platform 2. The front machine platform 2 can be limited by the support rods 23 and the limiting plates 22. A first motor 7 is fixedly installed at the right end of the mounting frame 6, and the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the transmission rod 8. Driving the transmission rod 8 to rotate by the first motor 7 is beneficial to the use of this equipment. A second motor 20 is fixedly installed at the front end of the front machine platform 2, and the output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly installed on the threaded rod 17. Driving the threaded rod 17 to rotate by the second motor 20 is beneficial to the use of this equipment. Two sections of opposite threads are arranged on the threaded rod 17, and two sliding plates 18 are respectively sleeved on the two sections of threads. This design is beneficial to the use of this equipment. A PLC controller 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the front machine platform 2. It is convenient to control this equipment to work through the PLC controller 4.
[0023] Working principle: When in use, this equipment can be moved to the front end of the automatic piercing machine. According to the use requirement, turn on the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 3. The hydraulic cylinder 3 works to drive the front machine platform 2 to rise to the same height as the table surface of the automatic piercing machine. Then, lift the seamless steel pipe to be pierced and place it on the plurality of conveying wheels 11. According to the use requirement, the switch of the air cylinder 12 can be turned on. The output end of the air cylinder 12 contracts to drive the fixed seat 13, the connecting rod 14 and the side frame 15 to rise to a suitable height on both sides of the seamless steel pipe. Then, turn on the switch of the second motor 20. The second motor 20 works to drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate. At this time, the two sliding plates 18 drive the plurality of extension rods 19, the fixed seat 13, the connecting rod 14 and the side frame 15 to extend towards the side close to the conveying wheels 11, so as to limit the seamless steel pipe. Turn on the switch of the first motor 7. The first motor 7 works to drive the transmission rod 8, the worm 9, the worm gear 10 and the plurality of conveying wheels 11 to rotate, so as to convey the seamless steel pipe into the automatic piercing machine. Then, continue to turn on the switch of the second motor 20, and the two sides of the seamless steel pipe can be clamped and fixed by the side frame 15. Then, the piercing operation can be carried out. This front lifting and adjustment mechanism of the seamless steel pipe automatic piercing machine is convenient to use. The height of the front machine platform 2 can be adjusted through the above components, which is convenient to adapt to automatic piercing machines of different heights. At the same time, it can meet the use requirements of limiting, fixing or conveying the seamless steel pipe, avoiding the need for manual adjustment and pushing of the seamless steel pipe, improving the convenience of use and greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A front lifting and adjusting mechanism for a seamless steel pipe automatic punching machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), wherein a front machine platform (2) is arranged on the base frame (1), a mounting frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the front machine platform (2), a plurality of wheel frames (5) are fixedly mounted on the rear end of the mounting frame (6), a plurality of wheel frames (5) are rotatably connected with a conveying wheel (11), a plurality of conveying wheels (11) are fixedly mounted on the front ends of the plurality of conveying wheels (11), a transmission rod (8) is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (6), a plurality of worm gears (9) are sleeved on the transmission rod (8), and the plurality of worm gears (9) are respectively meshed and connected with corresponding worm gears (10), a mounting groove (16) is arranged in the front machine platform (2), and the A threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (16), two slide plates (18) are sleeved on the threaded rod (17), two extension rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two slide plates (18) away from each other, a cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the side of the extension rods (19) away from the slide plates (18), a fixed seat (13) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinders (12), two connecting rods (14) are fixedly mounted on the side of each fixing seat (13) close to the conveying wheel (11), and a side frame (15) is fixedly mounted on the side of the two connecting rods (14) away from the fixing seat (13).
2. The front lifting and adjusting mechanism of the seamless steel pipe automatic punching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two hydraulic cylinders (3) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base frame (1), and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (3) are fixedly mounted on the front machine platform (2).
3. The front lifting and adjusting mechanism of the seamless steel pipe automatic punching machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of receiving grooves (21) are arranged outside the two hydraulic cylinders (3) in the base frame (1), and a limit plate (22) is slidably connected in each of the plurality of receiving grooves (21). A support rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the plurality of limit plates (22), and the top of each of the plurality of support rods (23) is fixedly mounted on the front machine platform (2).
4. The front lifting and adjusting mechanism of the seamless steel pipe automatic punching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the mounting frame (6), and an output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on a transmission rod (8).
5. The front lifting and adjusting mechanism of the seamless steel pipe automatic punching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the front machine (2), and an output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod (17).
6. The front lifting and adjusting mechanism of the seamless steel pipe automatic punching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The threaded rod (17) is provided with two sections of threads facing each other, and the two slide plates (18) are respectively sleeved on the two sections of threads.
7. The front lifting and adjusting mechanism of the seamless steel pipe automatic punching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A PLC controller (4) is fixedly mounted on the front bottom of the front machine platform (2).